Odakyū Odawara Line
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| Odakyū Odawara Line | |
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Odakyū 50000 series Romancecar VSE limited express |
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| Info | |
| Type | Commuter rail |
| Locale | Tokyo Metropolis, Kanagawa Prefecture |
| Termini | Shinjuku Odawara |
| Stations | 47 |
| Website | http://www.odakyu.jp/ |
| Operation | |
| Opened | 1927 |
| Owner | Odakyū Electric Railway |
| Technical | |
| Line length | 82.5 km (51.26 mi) |
| Track gauge | 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) Cape gauge |
| Electrification | 1500 V DC |
| Operating speed | 110 km/h (68 mph) |
The Odakyū Odawara Line (小田急小田原線 Odakyū-odawara-sen) is the main line of Japanese private railway operator Odakyū Electric Railway. It stretches 82.5 km from Shinjuku in central Tokyo through the southwest suburbs to the city of Odawara, the gateway to Hakone in Kanagawa Prefecture. It is a heavy commuter line and is also known for its "Romancecar" limited express services. From Yoyogi-Uehara Station some trains continue onto the Tokyo Metro Chiyoda Line and beyond to the East Japan Railway Company Jōban Line.
Contents |
[edit] History
The entire stretch of the line was opened at once on April 1, 1927 by Odakyū Electric Railway. In 1942, Odakyū was forcibly merged by the government with Tōkyū and the line was named the Tōkyū Odawara Line. Tōkyū was broken up in 1948 and the line was transferred to the newly refounded Odakyū.
Through operation to the Hakone Tozan Railway's Hakone Tozan Line began in 1950 once dual-gauge trains were developed (the Hakone Tozan Line is 1,435 mm, the Odawara Line 1,067 mm). A bypass track was laid in 1955 to Matsuda Station on the Gotemba Line of the then-Japanese National Railways, and limited express service through to the line started. To function as a bypass to central Tokyo, through service on the Eidan Subway (now Tokyo Metro) Chiyoda Line commenced in 1978 via Yoyogi-Uehara.
Currently a track upgrading project is being carried out between Yoyogi-Uehara and Mukōgaoka-Yūen, quadrupling the Odawara Line's trackage and stacking the tracks underground. Originally a viaduct was planned but this was changed to underground tracks, and work on the tunnel between Setagaya-Daita and Higashi-Kitazawa is now ongoing.
[edit] Operation
Destinations are from Shinjuku unless noted. English abbreviations are tentative for this article.
- Limited Express (特急 tokkyū)
- Collectively known as "Romancecar" services, there is an extra seat charge for limited express service. Trains bound for: Odawara; Katase-Enoshima on the Enoshima Line; Karakida on the Tama Line; Hakone-Yumoto on the Hakone Tozan Railway; and the Central Japan Railway Company Gotenba Line.
- Rapid Express (快速急行 kaisoku kyūkō) (RE)
- No extra charge. Most services are for Fujisawa on the Enoshima Line.
- Express (急行 kyūkō) (E)
- Most services are for Odawara; others for Katase-Enoshima and through to the Hakone Tozan Line. Some inbound morning services from Karakida run through on the Chiyoda and Jōban Lines.
- Tama Express (多摩急行 tama kyūkō) (TE)
- Services from Ayase on the Chiyoda Line to Karakida.
- Semi-Express (準急 junkyū) (SE)
- Services for Odawara and Hon-Atsugi. Some inbound morning services run through on the Chiyoda and Jōban Lines.
- Section Semi-Express (区間準急 kukan junkyū) (SSE)
- Most services for Karakida, with others for Shin-Matsuda.
- Local (各駅停車 kakueki teisha)
- Most services for Hon-Atsugi; others to Odawara, through to Katase-Enoshima and the Tama and Hakone Tozan lines. Also service between Shin-Matsuda to Hakone-Yumoto
[edit] Stations
Notes:
- See the Romancecar article for information on Odakyū Romancecar limited express services.
- Local trains stop at every station.
Legend:
- ● - all trains stop at this station; ■ - some trains stop at this station;|- all trains pass
- SSE - Section Semi-Express; SE - Semi-Express; TE - Tama Express; E - Express; RE - Rapid Express
| Station | Japanese | Distance (km) | SSE | SE | TE | E | RE | Transfers | Location | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Between Stations |
Total | ||||||||||
| Shinjuku | 新宿駅 | - | 0.0 | ● | ● | To Tokyo Metro Chiyoda Line | ● | ● | JR East: Chūō Line (Rapid), Chūō-Sōbu Line, Yamanote Line, Saikyō Line, Shōnan Shinjuku Line Tokyo Metro: ○Marunouchi Line (M-08) Toei Subway: ○Ōedo Line (E-27) (Shinjuku-Nishiguchi (E-01)), ○Toei Shinjuku Line(S-01) Keiō Corporation: Keiō Line, Keiō New Line Seibu Railway: Shinjuku Line (Seibu-Shinjuku) |
Shinjuku | Tokyo |
| Minami-Shinjuku | 南新宿駅 | 0.8 | 0.8 | | | | | | | | | Shibuya | |||
| Sangūbashi | 参宮橋駅 | 0.7 | 1.5 | | | | | | | | | ||||
| Yoyogi-Hachiman | 代々木八幡駅 | 1.2 | 2.7 | | | | | | | | | ||||
| Through to Chiyoda Line and Jōban Line: | ○Tama Express (all trains): to Toride via the Chiyoda Line and Jōban Line ○Express (weekday mornings): to Abiko via Chiyoda/Jōban Lines ○Semi-express (some trains): to Ayase via Chiyoda Line |
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| Yoyogi-Uehara | 代々木上原駅 | 0.8 | 3.5 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Tokyo Metro: Chiyoda Line (C-01) | ||
| Higashi-Kitazawa | 東北沢駅 | 0.7 | 4.2 | | | | | | | | | | | Setagaya | ||
| Shimo-Kitazawa | 下北沢駅 | 0.7 | 4.9 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Keiō Corporation: Inokashira Line | ||
| Setagaya-Daita | 世田谷代田駅 | 0.7 | 5.6 | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| Umegaoka | 梅ヶ丘駅 | 0.7 | 6.3 | ● | | | | | | | | | |||
| Gōtokuji | 豪徳寺駅 | 0.7 | 7.0 | ● | | | | | | | | | Tōkyū Corporation: Setagaya Line (Yamashita) | ||
| Kyōdō | 経堂駅 | 1.0 | 8.0 | ● | ■ | ● | ■ | | | |||
| Chitose-Funabashi | 千歳船橋駅 | 1.2 | 9.2 | ● | | | | | | | | | |||
| Soshigaya-Ōkura | 祖師ヶ谷大蔵駅 | 1.4 | 10.6 | ● | | | | | | | | | |||
| Seijōgakuen-Mae | 成城学園前駅 | 1.0 | 11.6 | ● | ● | ● | ● | | | |||
| Kitami | 喜多見駅 | 1.1 | 12.7 | ● | | | | | | | | | |||
| Komae | 狛江駅 | 1.1 | 13.8 | ● | | | | | | | | | Komae | ||
| Izumi-Tamagawa | 和泉多摩川駅 | 0.6 | 14.4 | ● | | | | | | | | | |||
| Noborito | 登戸駅 | 0.8 | 15.2 | ● | ● | ● | ● | | | JR East: Nambu Line | Tama, Kawasaki | Kanagawa |
| Mukōgaoka-Yūen | 向ヶ丘遊園駅 | 0.6 | 15.8 | ● | ● | | | ● | | | |||
| Ikuta | 生田駅 | 2.1 | 17.9 | ● | ● | | | | | | | |||
| Yomiuri-Land-Mae | 読売ランド前駅 | 1.3 | 19.2 | ● | ● | | | | | | | |||
| Yurigaoka | 百合ヶ丘駅 | 1.3 | 20.5 | ● | ● | | | | | | | Asao, Kawasaki | ||
| Shin-Yurigaoka | 新百合ヶ丘駅 | 1.0 | 21.5 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Odakyū Electric Railway: Tama Line (through to Karakida from Shinjuku/Chiyoda Line) | ||
| Kakio | 柿生駅 | 1.9 | 23.4 | ● | ● | To Tama Line | | | | | |||
| Tsurukawa | 鶴川駅 | 1.7 | 25.1 | ● | ● | | | | | Machida | Tokyo | ||
| Tamagawagakuen-Mae | 玉川学園前駅 | 2.8 | 27.9 | ● | ● | | | | | ||||
| Machida | 町田駅 | 2.9 | 30.8 | ● | ● | ● | ● | JR East: Yokohama Line | |||
| Sagami-Ōno | 相模大野駅 | 1.5 | 32.3 | ● | ● | ● | ● | Odakyū Electric Railway: Enoshima Line (through to Katase-Enoshima from Shinjuku/Machida) | Sagamihara | Kanagawa | |
| Odakyū-Sagamihara | 小田急相模原駅 | 2.4 | 34.7 | ● | ● | | | | | ||||
| Sōbudai-Mae | 相武台前駅 | 2.2 | 36.9 | ● | ● | | | | | Zama | |||
| Zama | 座間駅 | 2.3 | 39.2 | ● | ● | | | | | ||||
| Ebina | 海老名駅 | 3.3 | 42.5 | ● | ● | ● | ● | JR East: Sagami Line Sagami Railway: Sōtetsu Main Line |
Ebina | ||
| Atsugi | 厚木駅 | 1.6 | 44.1 | ● | ● | | | | | JR East: Sagami Line | |||
| Hon-Atsugi | 本厚木駅 | 1.3 | 45.4 | ● | ● | ● | ● | Atsugi | |||
| Aikō-Ishida | 愛甲石田駅 | 3.1 | 48.5 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||
| Isehara | 伊勢原駅 | 3.7 | 52.2 | ● | ● | ● | ● | Isehara | |||
| Tsurumaki-Onsen | 鶴巻温泉駅 | 3.7 | 55.9 | ● | ● | ● | ● | Hadano | |||
| Tōkaidaigaku-Mae | 東海大学前駅 | 1.1 | 57.0 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||
| Hadano | 秦野駅 | 4.7 | 61.7 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||
| Shibusawa | 渋沢駅 | 3.9 | 65.6 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||
| Shin-Matsuda | 新松田駅 | 6.2 | 71.8 | ● | ● | ● | ● | Central Japan Railway Company (JR Central): Gotemba Line (Matsuda) | Matsuda, Ashigarakami District | ||
| Kaisei | 開成駅 | 2.5 | 74.3 | ■ | | | Kaisei, Ashigarakami District | |||||
| Kayama | 栢山駅 | 1.9 | 76.2 | ■ | | | Odawara | |||||
| Tomizu | 富水駅 | 1.6 | 77.8 | ■ | | | ||||||
| Hotaruda | 螢田駅 | 1.4 | 79.2 | ■ | | | ||||||
| Ashigara | 足柄駅 | 1.6 | 80.8 | ■ | | | ||||||
| Odawara | 小田原駅 | 1.7 | 82.5 | ● | ● | Hakone Tozan Railway: Hakone Tozan Line (through to Hakone-Yumoto) JR Central: Tōkaidō Shinkansen JR East: Tōkaidō Main Line, Shōnan-Shinjuku Line Izuhakone Railway: Daiyūzan Line |
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[edit] External links
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Odakyū Odawara Line |
- Official site (English)
- Official site (Japanese)
- Route map with English transliteration
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