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'''Rudolf-Harbig-Stadion''' is a football |
'''Rudolf-Harbig-Stadion''' is a football (soccer) [[venue]] in [[Dresden]], [[Saxony]], the currently home ground of [[Dynamo Dresden]]. At this point, created the [[residency]] Dresden [[Eurasia]]n's [[soccer|football]] tradition, since March 18, [[1874]]<ref>http://www.welt.de/print-welt/article227103/Als_die_Englaender_noch_dauernd_siegten.html</ref><ref>http://de.eyeplorer.com/show/me/Dresden+English+Football+Club</ref> (according to a [[newspaper]], probably since [[1869]]). Ok, after the [[Cambridge Rules]], first drawn up at [[Cambridge University]] in [[1848]]. |
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It will deal with the first [[female]] [[Germans|German]] [[2010 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup]] following next [[2011 FIFA Women's World Cup]]. Here will be stage 13 international matches, in two years ([[2010]] and [[2011]]), therefore the first with the most held. |
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==History== |
==History== |
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=== Güntzwiesen, Hermann Ilgen and Georg Arnold === |
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The stadium was completed on June 16, 1923 at a cost of 500,000 [[German reichsmark]] allocated for the expansion of the existing ''Ilgen-Kampfbahn'' centrally located in the inner city. The football club Dresdensia was the first organization to use the new facility. |
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[[File:Güntzwiesen Dresden English Footballclub Ilgenkampfbahn 1900.jpg|left|150px]][[File:Hermann Ilgen.jpg|left|150px]][[File:Ilgenkampfbahn postal card.jpg|left|150px]] The [[terrain]] was called [[England|English]] [[district]] of Dresden, where the [[bourgeoisie]] and the [[nobility]] settled down.<ref>http://www.tom-connect.de/Staedtebau-Dresden/verdichtung.html</ref> The function was been of these with 8 courts equipped venue including: flat [[velodrome]], [[tennis]], [[cricket]] and one for [[soccer]]. The quietly rest became a playground, than the sports culture was not in such a high level, in [[1874]]. [[Care]] about this courts has the administration of the city of Dresden and than a little [[time]] ago, the "''Verein für Volksport Dresden'' with the [[Dresden English Football Club]]. The Dresden Englisch Football Club belonged to the first soccer clubs in Eurasia and here starts one of the first competitors whose flang the leather ball in the net. "With naked legs!". Until March 10, [[1894]], was never lost a game (during 20 years record [[period]]), without to concede a [[Goal (sport)|goal]]. One of the first soccer players were: [[Beb]] ([[Captain (association football)|Captain]]), [[Burchard]], [[Graham]], [[Crossley]], [[Spencer]], [[Atkins]], [[Ravenscraft]], [[Johnson]], [[le Maistre]], [[Luxmoore]] and [[Young]]. The first president was been of club and venue the [[Anglican]] Rev. [[Bowden]]. Also here was the birth of the youth football, which led to invincibility versus other clubs. In [[1883]], the sports [[meadow]] at the [[Güntzwiesen]] in first time recorded, for the public interrests of organized gymnastics competitions. [[1885]] taken place the [[VI. German Gymnastics Festival]], transl.: ''[[Deutsches Turnfest]]'', with nearly 20,000 participants and 270,000 marching athletes<ref>[[Oberstudienrat (Deutschland)|OStR]] Prof. Dr. Rudolf Gasch (Hrsg.): ''Handbuch des gesamten Turnwesens / und der verwandten Leibesübungen''. Wien u. Leipzig (Verlag von A. Pilchers Witwe & Sohn), 1928</ref> from the today known ''[[Deutscher Turnerbund]]''.<ref>http://dtb-online.de/cms/content.php?navId=558&pageId=1&showDownloads=article_792&dlDesc=Deutsche%20Turnfeste%20im%20DTB</ref> In [[1896]],<ref>http://www.dresden-und-sachsen.de/dresden/buergerwiese.htm</ref> the city of Dresden purchased additional surrounding land to setting up to coherent life standard. In [[1896]] it was finally first mentioned on the site of today's Rudolf Harbig Stadium a [[sports ground]], which formed, together with seven other places the municipal festival venue. The ground of this constructed stadium, was a part of about 8 courts, which every citizen of Dresden could use for free. The surface amounts over 70,000m². The completely area was still well-kept. Every few years the area was advanced. The exact building year of the swimming pool, which is the Georg Arnold Bath isn't known today, but is was a part of this stadium, for a long duration. That is which what to know only insiders. The bath has a 5m diving platform with extra stands for swimming competitions. These should be demolished in the [[WWII]] again. Costs amounts for all about 36,000 [[Reichsmark|RM]]. |
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Except [[Friedrich Ludwig Jahn]] [[invention]]ed the [[gymnastics]], the [[pupils]] of [[schools]] in Dresden were the first which used the [[devices]], before [[English people|English]] or [[United States|Americans]] of this city. The Americans brought the [[cricket]] tradition there. The Dresden English Football Club become the successor of [[FC Dresdensia]], in [[black]] and [[yellow]]. It only took place friendly matches with a maximum of thousand viewers less than the [[Sportsperson|athletes]] on the ground ''Güntzwiesen''. |
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Before a creation of a [[tribune]]s, would it came nearly for a time of big [[fountains]]. But the German [[Imperium]] lose the [[World War I]] and the [[town hall]] has only liabilities because of reparations to pay. So it come the time of the noble [[donator]], by an [[agent]]. He should be a [[patron]] of the new stadium, because he donated. [[1922]], on December 21, [[worker]]s give the earth the first groundbreaking. A quarter year later, the antan modern, up-to-date stadium has more than 24,000 admissions, including 300 seated and sheltered places, of the opposite where is the VIP today. The suites was being located at the south side, includes an marshalling place for parades of the inside through the north side.<ref>http://www.dynamostadion.de/geschichte.html</ref> There was located before the swimming pool was been a popular promotion mile. The stadium was completed on June 16, 1923, at a cost of 500,000 [[German reichsmark]] allocated for the expansion to ''Ilgen-Kampfbahn'' centrally located in the inner city. Named after the [[Freemason]] and Saxon [[royalist]] and inventor of the [[rat poison]]: [[Friedrich Hermann Ilgen]] ([[1856]] – [[1940]]), as recently as [[1937]]. Before, the English and Americans were [[disliked]] of the [[citizen]] of Dresden and gone with the wind.<ref>http://www.freimaurer-lesebuch.de/download/Logendokumentation.pdf</ref> He has spoken an opening poem: |
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The following provides the lyrics of the "Ilgen address" as written by himself. Only one verse is currently known at the archive of the city of Dresden.<ref>Archiv der Stadt Dresden</ref> |
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!German !! English |
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!colspan="2" bgcolor="#FF0000" |Poem of the Ilgen Kampfbahn |
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Durch opferwill'gen Bürgers Sinn geschaffen<br/> |
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Als deutsches Volk in tiefer Not rang um sein Dasein.<br/> |
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Sei eine Stätte freud'gen Kampfs der Jugend,<br/> |
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Auf der ein neu und frei Geschlecht erstarke,<br/> |
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Das Vorwärts drängt zu neuem Leben.<br/> |
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By sacrificing [[bourgeois]] sense created<br/> |
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As German [[nation]] in deep trouble to its presence,<br/> |
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Be a site of joyful [[competition]] by our [[youth]],<br/> |
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That will be strengthened a new and free [[generation]],<br/> |
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Which is urging forward to new [[vitality]]. <br/> |
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Three years later ([[1926]]), opened the [[Georg-Arnold-Bad]], named after agent and [[politician]] [[Georg Arnold]], with 250,000 [[Reichsmark]]. |
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=== Third Reich 1933 - 1945 === |
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In 1953, the [[Sportvereinigung Dynamo]] took over the stadium and on September 23, 1953, the stadium was re-named for athlete [[Rudolf Harbig]]. In the summer of 1971, it was renamed Dynamo-Stadion for the football club [[Dynamo Dresden]] which used the stadium as its home ground. The capacity of the stadium was twice expanded: to 36,000 in 1976 and then to 38,500 in 1980. The current [[Seating capacity|capacity]] is approximately 23,940 seats (220 roofed and 10,670 open). Due to building work in progress at the moment, current capacity is limited to just under 10,000. The usual capacity is often lowered where there are security concerns. |
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Since the Nazis took the power over Germany, a competition of [[Nazi architecture]] builders like [[Wilhelm Kreis]] (architect of the [[Hygiene Museum Dresden]], [[Monument to the Battle of the Nations]]) and Paul Wolf broke out.<ref name="das-neue-dresden.de">http://www.das-neue-dresden.de/gauforum.html</ref> Both wanted to create a new world imperial "Saxon [[Gau]]forum" of Dresden. Completed buildings are only the ''[[Deutsche Bahn]]'' management and the Hygiene Museum beside of the area. The main part should be with 40,000 seats equipped Saxon Hall, in addition the [[Adolf Hitler]] Square in front, then the stadium was also created for troops parades of the [[Kingdom of Saxony|Saxon]] [[Reichswehr]] until [[WWI]]. The main things of the forum should been the management houses of the [[NSDAP]], the German Hygiene Museum, [[Hall]] and the [[Bell Tower]]. It would outclass the [[baroque]] part of Dresden, if ever finished, but this was underlined as mad. Also the sense was to give propaganda for make war for citizens of Dresden, located exactly whose stand the "RHS", today. Models in instances were the [[Gauforum]] in [[Weimar]],<ref>http://www.forum-weimarplatz.de/</ref>[[Frankfurt Oder]], [[Augsburg]], [[Hannover]]<ref>http://www.langeleine.de/?p=5694</ref> and Bochum<ref>http://www.doew.at/frames.php?/service/ausstellung/1938/23/23.html</ref> and in future it should stand in every [[Reichsgau]] of the [[Third Reich]]. The style corresponded to [[bauhaus]] - [[neoclassicism]] with [[monumental]] dimensions in order. The first three positions of 277 worked designs won [[Western Germans]], but they lose the [[architecture]] competition because of none membership of the [[Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda]]. Prof. [[Wilhelm Kreis]] was following advised personal of [[Adolf Hitler]]. The canceled winners were: |
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*1. Pos.: A. M. Schmidt ([[Stuttgart]]) |
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*2. Pos.: H. A. Schaefer ([[Berlin]]) |
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*Purchase:(1) Hans Heuser und Helmut Hentrich ([[Düsseldorf]]) |
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* (2) Leiterer & Wünsche |
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* (3) Richard Steidle ([[München]]) |
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* (4) Hans Richter ([[Dresden]]) |
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*G. Zielger ([[Kaiserslautern]]) |
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*H. Freese ([[Dresden]]) |
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*Hans Hopp ([[East Prussia]]) |
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[[File:File-Gauforum Dresden at Ilgenkampfbahn.jpg|left|250px]]Centre of planned new [[state]]{{dn}} [[weekend]]-[[circus]] for [[highwaymen]], should be a [[parade]] [[square]] in measures of 75,000m², in favor of 120,000 peoples stage-managing. |
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The ''Gauhaus'' (210 x 190 m) as well as ''Sachsenhalle'' (140 x 220 m) should both on the whole surround 80,000 seats, of militarised fellowship celebration to enslavemented poor [[peoples]]. In normal, contemporary ideas of those [[Germans|German]] [[Guide book|guide]]: ''"... in der klaren, geraden und wuchtigen Architektur, die der Ausdruck unserer Zeit und unseres Lebensgefühls ist."''.<ref>Grieben Reiseführer Dresden 1938</ref> (transl.: ... in clearly straight line and shattering architecture, which is the expression of our time and our livestyle.) |
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The suggestion of the area made Prof. Paul Wolf (Building mayor of Dresden). The area has stabile ground and was been undeveloped. City mayor [[Ernst Zörner]] and [[Paul Wolf]] proposed for the institute for [[eugenics]] and [[German Society for Racial Hygiene]]. Before the roadworks close down, began the beginning of the [[Invasion of Poland]] and thereby joined [[arms production]]. Occasion in other contemplation is the fulfillment of the [[dictator]]s promise to create [[Employment|jobs]] and decrease number of unemployeds. After the law of new conception of German towns (''"Gesetz zur Neugestaltung deutscher Städte"''). [[Martin Hammitzsch]] overtook the new department for implementations in construction relations named ''"Durchführungsstelle"''. [[Hitler]]'s [[Brother-in-law]], [[secretary]] of the Interior of [[Reichsgau Saxony]] with [[master]] of Construction Worker School Dresden, [[1940]]. He build the [[File:Warning of Antisemitism at Harbig Stadion 2008.jpg|right|150px]][[File:After bombing Ilgenkampfbahn Dresden.jpg|right|150px]]tobaco mosque [[Yenidze]] of Dresden, in 1907-09. Born in [[1878]] - [[suicide]]: [[1945]], the project ''Gauforum'' was failed.<ref>Book: Christiane Wolf, Gauforen, Zentren der Macht. Zur nationalsozialistischen Architektur & Stadtplanung, Berlin 1999</ref> In 1939, however the groundbreaking completed for the hall and will blast by the [[soldier]]s of the [[Soviet 1st Guards Tank Army]] with [[13th Guards Rifle Division]]. On August 23 [[1940]], [[Jews]], [[homosexuals]], mixed couples may not went in the stadium and also not even in the surroundings of the [[parks]] with adjacent [[street]]s. So that people were persecuted and even in everyday life while extremely impaired. That's not been mentioned so publicly, so the Nazis could then confirm unhuman and perverse false stereotypes. 2008, benches were set up as a warning (''"Hinsehen!"''/ Look!). |
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From [[1933]] to [[1945]] the stadium was in use of Nazi [[organisation]]s mainly [[National Socialist League of the Reich for Physical Exercise]], [[Hitler Youth]], [[League of German Maidens]], military organisations like [[Wehrmacht]], [[Sturmabteilung|SA]] and [[Waffen SS|SS]],<ref>http://www.slub-dresden.de/</ref> which is taboo and also not reclaimed until today.<ref name="das-neue-dresden.de"/> On [[Dresden Bombing]], the meeting hall and traverses with the pool at the oval was dropped full of bombs by [[Royal Air Force]] and [[US Air Force]]. On renovation, the workers found an explosive bomb directly located under bench and players entry. A bomb diffuser worked successful one an hour ago. Before the [[bombing]], two [[battalion]]s of the [[Volkssturm|People's assault]] Dresden meet here for her swearing, on November 5, [[1944]] at 9 o'clock in the [[morning]], with men aged 16 until 60 [[year]]s. [[Otto Dix]], an artist from the [[Dresden Academy of Fine Arts]] served from time to time in there, but he went into west and would have been captured of the [[Armée de terre]], notwithstanding that his work was [[degenerate art]] for Nazis and he received a labor ban. The poem by Ilgen and sobriquet ''Kampfbahn'' (fighting drome) obtained for new bloody, bad definitions of war.<ref>http://dresden.stadtwiki.de/wiki/Mahndepot</ref> So the [[tourists]] often asking where lies the monumental Hygiene Museum Dresden and the stadium. |
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=== SV Dynamo takeover === |
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In 1990, the stadium was upgraded to meet [[DFB]] (Deutscher Fussball Bund or German Football Association) and [[FIFA]] (Fédération Internationale de Football Association or International Federation of Association Football) standards and the national building code. This included improved security measures to help protect players and referees. Benches have been replaced by individual seats and the pitch was re-sodded, the first time since 1956 that the playing surface has been renewed with the €375,000 cost being borne by the city of Dresden. That same year, the facility was again named for Rudolf Harbig. Currently it is used primarily for football matches and still serves as the home of Dynamo Dresden. |
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[[File:SV Dynamo Banner.png|right|150px]][[File:Dynamo Stadion Dresden 1978 Cover.jpg|right|150px|]]In [[1953]], the [[Sportvereinigung Dynamo]] took over the stadium and on September 23, 1953, the stadium was re-named in strange way for ''[[Wehrmacht]]'' [[sports soldier]] [[Rudolf Harbig]]. [[Bench]]es has been replaced by individual seats and the pitch was re-sodded, the first time [[1956]]. |
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''[[Geliebte weiße Maus|Loved white mouse]]'' movie was hold for final credits scenes in overfilled oval, all fans were been very loud, after the speaker requested to the crowd, [[1964]].<ref>http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0058134/</ref> |
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On October 1, 1966 the rest of the ice hall was used for repair the new stand. [[1967]], however, as took place for an international match versus the [[Rangers F.C.]], soccer [[team]]s must gone to another stadium, by the reason of lacking [[capacity]]. The new [[floodlight]]s, nicknamed "[[Giraffe]]s", were first used during a match involving the [[East Germany national football team|GDR]]'s national football team. They were built by PGH Electro-Construction Dresden. The four floodlight [[pylon]]s, had a height of about 60 meters, an incline of 20 degrees, and a [[weight]] of 60 [[ton]]s per example. Each [[Radio masts and towers|mast]] has six [[stage]]s, which are equipped with 26 x 6.7 [[lux]] floodlights. At the end following in the last day's emphasize in 2008, if cars driven into the [[Elbe valley]] of the [[City]], it was a lightning [[symbol]] beside the [[Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom|Queen]] donated golden Cross of the [[Frauenkirche Dresden|Church of Our Lady]]. The visibility in the heights around the city in radiant shine. |
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Since September 15, 1971, a new steel stand would built on the [[west]] side, inasmuch as the [[European Cup]] started moving mass into. After it should cut back, but [[fans]] resist again. With a speaker tower included over 6 [[TV]] commentator [[cabins]]. In addition came three TV podiums, which must mount with in a close steel stepladder. The speaker tower was been also the [[lost-and-found office]] in [[match]] [[day]]'s. If anybody lost possessions, the speaker informed the completely stadium with implied tens of thousands spectators mocking attentiveness. |
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The first and only concert staged at the venue was a Wolfgang Petry show on July 17, 1999 with about 5,000 people in attendance. |
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The electric scoreboard was first used on July 6, 1979 during a match between [[Dynamo Dresden]] versus [[1. FC Magdeburg]]. It is made up of over 4,333 lamps, and is driven by a [[computer]], searched in a 15 years period in imperfection. |
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Since January 1, 1992, the stadium has been under the control of the City of Dresden in order to protect the site should Dynamo Dresden ever face financial problems. On May 9, 2007, German sports magazine [[Kicker (sports magazine)|kicker]] reported that an agreement has been reached with the City to finance the complete renovation of the stadium into a modern 32,400-seat arena by 2009. |
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1971, it was done the name "Dynamo-Stadion-Dresden". In case of constructions the capacity won measures of 36.000 seats, 1976. Four years later, 38,500 seats done install for cup matches. In the [[summer]] of 1971, it was renamed Dynamo-Stadion for the SG Dynamo which used the stadium as its home ground for martial arts [[Stasi|State Security]] and [[Volkspolizei|People's Police]] games, or small publicity festivals, with [[SV Dynamo]] and [[Freie Deutsche Jugend|Free German Youth]].<ref>http://picasaweb.google.de/marilynmonroe050/Einrichtungen#5273017663709062626</ref> The other club which need these oval, was the [[SG Dynamo Zentral Dresden]]. Fences stood only between the block and [[grass]], within a quantity such as in a [[garden]]. The new parking area was an ice skating course before. The capacity of the stadium was twice expanded: to 36,000 in 1976 and then to 38,500 in 1980. It should be noted that often the capacity has been beautified. Years ago, here hold championships of [[Dynamo Dresden]], nothing more, or else other married couples at the inner soccer circle.<ref>Info material of the City of Dresden, April 2006, February 2007 und December 2007</ref> |
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=== Reunification time since 1990 === |
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The stadium in its new form was completely opened on 15th September 2009 with a sold out friendly match against Schalke 04, which Dynamo lost 1-2. Some building work is expected to continue until the end of the year, but this match opened the new stadium to full capacity. |
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[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1990-0326-054, Dresden, Fußball, Helmut Kohl, Wolfgang Berghofer.jpg|left|thumb|250px|Special affairs minister [[Rudolf Seiters]] seating with [[chancellor]] [[Dr. Helmut Kohl]] and Dresden [[mayor]] [[Wolfgang Berghofer]] attentive during the ''German-German'' match]]Now, first big [[riot]]s passed also for future. After the "political transition" in [[1989]], transferred the "Committee for the Office for National Security," (one year successor of [[Ministerium für Staatssicherheit]]) the stadium to the club, which therefore could retain all revenues to 100%, but had to bear all maintenance costs. Then the SV Dynamo passes [[history]] on November 23'rd, [[1989]], but the central in [[Berlin-Hohenschönhausen Memorial|Sportforum Berlin Hohenschönhausen]] was still the same. The 1st [[Fußball-Bundesliga|Bundesliga]] FC Dynamo Dresden has invested more than 2,000,000 [[DEM]] to the stadium and modernized it to a [[DFB]] and [[FIFA]]-suitable venue. In [[1990]], the stadium was upgraded to meet [[DFB]] and [[FIFA]] standards and the national building code. This included improved security measures to help protect players and referees, after heavy riots. The old benches on the lines changed into different (white green) plastic seat shells and a new turf has been laid for 750,000 DEM. |
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1995, only minor and unavoidable renovations, as less in value from year to year! New tenant has been voted the [[Dresdner Sportclub]] in harmony with other amateur [[FC]]'s. |
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Since January 1 [[1992]], the stadium has been stood under the control of the [[City]] of [[Dresden]] in order to protect the site, should Dynamo Dresden ever face financial problems. Benches have been replaced by individual seats and the pitch was re-sodded, the first time since that happened [[1956]], that the playing surface has been renewed with the €375,000 cost being borne by the city of Dresden. That same year, the facility was again named for [[Rudolf Harbig]]. |
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==Floodlights and scoreboard== |
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The first and only concert staged at the venue, was a [[Wolfgang Petry]] show, on July 17, [[1999]], with about 5,000 people in attendance.<ref>http://www.wolfgangpetry.de/rueckblick/2002/02_09_freundschaftsb/Freundschaftsbaender_Statement.htm</ref> |
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[[Image:Dynamo stadium5.jpg|right|150px]] [[Image:Dynamo stadium2.jpg|150px|left]] |
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[[File:Dynamo stadium9.jpg|right|thumb|250px|"Rudolf's fortress of fences"]] |
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The new floodlights, nicknamed "Giraffes", were first used during a match involving the [[East Germany national football team|GDR]]'s national football team. They were built by PGH Electro-Construction Dresden. The four floodlight pylons have a height of 60 meters, an incline of 20 degrees, and a weight of 60 tons. Each mast has six stages, which are equipped with 26 x 6.7 [[lux]] floodlights. |
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In 2004, due to requirements of the [[Fußball-Bundesliga|German Soccer League]] (DFL) as part of the licensing procedure to the [[2. Fußball-Bundesliga|2nd Bundesliga]], following action by the city of Dresden and in part by sponsors of the 1st FC Dynamo Dresden conducted, the value was approximately 700.000 [[Euro]]: |
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On Dec. 3rd, 2007, the demolition began. Dresden hasn't got 2-billion € for moving these 4 into the new right for the new Dynamo-Stadium. |
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* Renovation and expansion of the [[sanitary]] areas in the [[office]] of the Clubs with [[Dresden Monarchs]], and the creation of a [[doping control]], rehabilitation area and upgrading of [[sanitary]] facilities in the changing area in the basement of the sports value building, |
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The electric scoreboard was first used on July 6, 1979 during a match between [[Dynamo Dresden]] and [[1. FC Magdeburg]]. It is made up of over 4,333 lamps, and is driven by a computer. The custom software was developed in 1994. Despite the complete rebuilding, this scoreboard remains behind the new stadium K-Block, looking rather forlornly at the back of the new stand. |
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* Rehabilitation of the public area: repairs to the concrete surfaces and restoration of the standing areas in the so-called "Badkurve" and [[block]] K and J, |
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*installation of additional separation fences and escape doors, |
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*replacement and repair of faulty drive and seat boards, painting works, renovation of wood flooring on the steel platform, |
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* Upgrade to 100 [[news media]] seats including communications device, |
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* Establishing a central location for the [[closed-circuit television]], |
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* Installation of surveillance technology in the side ''Lennéstraße'', now the stadium looks alike a [[jail]] of [[fence]]s. |
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January [[2005]], the conversion of tartan of an artificial turf training place in the [[autumn]] of [[2004]], which is indeed not only used by the footballers. |
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== |
=== New construction 2006 - 2009 === |
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[[File:Rudolf-Harbig-Stadium Dresden last floodlight match 2006.jpg|left|250px|thumb|[[Ultras Dynamo]] celebrating last [[pylon]] match on [[World]] [[Wednesday]] with 400 [[torches]], on 08/30/2006]] In 2006, the [[Seating capacity|capacity]] was been minimized for approximately 23,940 seats (60 roofed and 10,670 open). Due to building work in progress at the past, capacity was been limited to just under 10,000. The usual capacity is often lowered where there are security concerns. On May 9 [[2007]], German sports magazine [[Kicker (sports magazine)|kicker]] reported that an agreement has been reached with the City to finance the complete renovation of the stadium into a modern 32,085-seats, 2009. |
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*[[SS]] - Sport of Dresden<ref>German Photothek/ Deutsche Fotothek ([[Saxon State Library]])</ref> |
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*[[SSV Dresden]] (football) |
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*Police Sport Club Elbe (football) |
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*[[Technische Universität Dresden Sport Club]] |
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*Business sport general place health insurance company [[Saxony]] r.a. (soccer) |
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*[[Dynamo supporters]] r.a. (soccer) |
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The [[demolition]] of floodlights and [[scoreboard]] should discussed in a buckshee sense. On December 3, 2007, the demolition began. Dresden hasn't got 2-billion € for moving these 4 into the new right for the new Dynamo-Stadium. |
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== Admission prices for Dynamo Dresden games (2007)== |
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Despite the complete rebuilding, this scoreboard remains behind the new stadiums ''K-Block'', looking rather for only at the back of the new stand. |
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After intense negotiations between the city of Dresden and HBM, which began on January 30, 2006. |
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The most significant change of the Stadium project is now available, compared to baseline in 2005, lies in the shift of the stadium building volume by about 25m towards [[south]]. The original distance to the adjacent land backwards [[north]] of the ''Georg Arnold Bath'' was only a few yards and fell below the required distance for so much space. In addition, the stadium building (height about 32m) would have caused a shading of the sun area. |
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[[workers]] created 400 spaces, which in the daily operation of the classified in the north parking lot with about 300 [[parking]] spaces. |
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[[File:Rudolf-Harbig-Stadion Winter 2009.JPG|right|250px|thumb|Building site to right south-west view of ''[[Großer Garten]]'' and [[training ground]] at night, January 2009]] |
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The [[marketing]] of the stadium wanted to make [[neo-Nazis]] to [[VIP]] guests. Scandal! In a signed letter by managing director and formerly coach, addressed to the ''[[Deutsche Stimme]]''<ref>http://www.ds-versand.de/index.php?cat=c134_Flaggen-und-Fahnen.html</ref> in [[Riesa]], offers VIP [[tickets]] for the upcoming season at the new stadium. ''"In exclusive ambiance you enjoy the unique [[atmosphere]] of the stadium and in the same time you will establish new business [[contracts]]."'' But the "DS" is leading by the [[National Democratic Party of Germany]] officials. This [[publisher]] is known for the [[Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution]] once biggest right-wing [[mail order]] in [[Europe]]. Afterward it has published the ''NPD'' itself and therefore the marketing of the stadium apologized: The publisher was not known with these context. The offer has been canceled for the [[future]].<ref>http://www.bild.de/BILD/sport/fussball/dritte-liga/2009/06/23/dynamo-dresden/neo-nazi-skandal-um-vip-tickets.html</ref> |
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The construction site for the "replacement building Rudolf Harbig Stadium" was established on November 12, 2007, the official start of construction took place at November 19, 2007. |
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<div style="clear: both"></div> |
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Hence during 22 months period later, on September 15, 2009? Although not yet completed to the last detail, was the 46,000,000 [[Euro]] expensive Rudolf Harbig Stadium with a sold out friendly match against [[Fußball-Bundesliga|Bundesliga]] [[Schalke 04]]<ref>http://www.spiegel.de/sport/fussball/0,1518,659085,00.html</ref> officially reopened after construction. Schalke won the duel with 1:2 (0:1). The first "official" goal in the new venue sling [[Kevin Kuranyi]] as recently as later [[Maik Wagefeld]] (with extra given bonus penalty). |
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;" width="100%" |
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|- |
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!Area |
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!Yearly-card |
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!Day-ticket |
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|- |
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||Seat||180,00 [[euro]]||13,00 euro |
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|- |
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||Reduced-price ticket||150,00 euro||10,00 euro |
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|- |
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||Seat block A+B||210,00 euro||14,00 euro |
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|- |
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||Seat member||170,00 euro||- |
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|- |
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||Standing room||125,00 euro||8,00 euro |
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|- |
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||Standing room child||60,00 euro||4,00 euro |
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|- |
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||Standing room member||115,00 euro||- |
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|} |
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''"Mit der Neugestaltung des Rudolf Harbig Stadions gelangt Dresden wieder auf die Weltkarte des Fußballs zurück."'' transl.: "With the inauguration of the stadium, Dresden returns to the world home of football." Who said Dresden Mayor [[Helma Orosz]] ([[Christian Democratic Union (Germany)|CDU]]) in her opening speech. (This speech was booed by the crowd due to the mayor's alleged opposition to the stadium's redevelopment.)<ref>http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KZfek2Vw89U</ref> The program received high jumper and [[Germany at the 2008 Summer Olympics|Beijing 2008]] starter [[Raul Spank]] (former member of Dynamo) subsequently his [[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Men's high jump]] bronze medal by Ulrike Harbig (the daughter of the sports soldier and world record [[File:Rudolf Harbig Stadion Tribüne VIP Stand November 2009.jpg|left|thumb|250px|New [[plastic]], [[concrete]], [[steel]] and [[glass]].]]holder [[Rudolf Harbig]]) whose name the bowl carries. |
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== International Matches == |
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184 lamps with altogether 2000 [[lux]] shines the new home of football in the city colors black and yellow. Pop star [[Roland Kaiser]] sang before the final [[fireworks]] displayed trough starry sky, the enthusiastic visitors. |
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[[Sportfive]] with the desire of fulfillment has come, that this organization only stadium and arena may never be known. |
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The overall completion of the stadium, this concerns mainly the interior of the main building and grounds, due in December 2009. |
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Some building work is expected to continue until the end of the year, but this match opened the new stadium to full area. Today taking place games of the third and fifth German soccer league.([[NOFV-Oberliga Süd]] and following [[3rd Liga]]). Since the publish of the western stand "Dresden", occurs the leisure time [[Radeberger]] Cup,<ref>http://www.radeberger.de/content_html/cup/de/</ref> in every year ago, if it should being a riot game (for example [[Lok Leipzig]]), the capacity must decrease into 10,000 seats. That is the new known riot capacity.<ref>http://www.dynamo-dresden.de/aktuell/news-ansicht/archiv/2009/november/artikel/hinweise-zum-spiel-gegen-lok-leipzig/</ref> Should it come to riots in Germany, therefore, with more than 10,000, it would probably intended into by marching the army. Only after the World Cup, the stadium may be renamed. Most likely in ''Radeberger-Stadion-Dresden''. Named after the former own [[brewery]] of [[Frederick Augustus III of Saxony]]. |
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<div style="clear: both"></div> |
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;" width="100%" |
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Also, the stadium has a modern [[alarm system]]. It is also working with the city's [[Siren (noisemaker)|siren system]]. Once triggered, it takes at least 15 minutes until it is turned on again. It first heard the siren and following later the announcement: ''"Achtung, Achtung! Dies ist ein Alarm! Bitte verlassen Sie das Gebäude!"'' (transl.: "Attention! Attention! This is an alert! Please leave the [[building]]!")<ref>http://www.bild.de/BILD/sport/fussball/dritte-liga/2009/12/04/dynamo-dresden/alarm-im-harbig-stadion-heulten-die-sirenen.html</ref> |
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|- |
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!Date |
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==== General actually prices ==== |
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!Time (MET) |
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... for the league- or soccer matches expenses [December 2009] - Admission: 11,50- € / 9,00- € / 7,00- € | Seat: 15,50- € / 13,50- € / 9,00- € (full / reduction / child), increasing over about 50 [[cents]] usually following next [[year]]. The [[marketing]] has a [[Tangle (mathematics)|tangle]] of about ca. 70 different [[price]]s for a stadium.<ref>http://www.dynamo-dresden.de/saison/tickets/</ref> |
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!Team Home |
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!Final score (Halftime score) |
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== 2011 Women's World Cup host == |
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!Team Guest |
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[[File:FIFA Host Dresden 2011 St. Petersburger Str.jpg|right|150px|]]Director of the organizations committee for Dresden in response is Klaus Reichenbach (president of Saxon Soccer Federation [''SFV''])<ref>http://www.sfv-online.de/</ref> The director of the [[committee]] of [[2011 FIFA Women's World Cup]] is [[Steffi Jones]], who took the first kick of in opening the new rebuilt stadium.<ref>http://www.dynamo-dresden.de/foto/details.php?image_id=28937</ref> On November 2, 2009 already overbooked in the host city Dresden. This clearly indicates that on December 7, 2009 a toss will take place for the ticket requests.<ref>[http://de.fifa.com/womensworldcup/organisation/media/newsid=1127257.html#ticket+bestellungen+volunteer+anmeldungen+fifa+frauen+wm+2011 FIFA]</ref> About two hundred people, and even from abroad, has been applied as a [[volunteer]]. |
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!Variety |
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!Spectators |
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|- |
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||1953-06-14|| ||{{fb|East Germany}}||style="text-align:center;"|0:0 (0:0)||{{fb|Bulgaria}}||[[friendly match]]||style="text-align:center;"|55,000 |
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|- |
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||1959-05-01|| ||{{Flagicon|East Germany}}GDR||style="text-align:center;"|0:1 (0:1)||{{fb|Hungary}}||friendly match||style="text-align:center;"|50,000 |
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|- |
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||1962-10-14|| ||{{Flagicon|East Germany}}GDR||style="text-align:center;"|3:2 (1:0)||{{fb|Romania}}|| ||style="text-align:center;"|30,000 |
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|- |
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||1969-09-03|| ||Dynamo Dresden||style="text-align:center;"|2:3 (?:?)||{{Flagicon|East Germany}}GDR||friendly match||style="text-align:center;"|**.*** |
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|- |
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||1970-11-11|| ||{{Flagicon|East Germany}}GDR||style="text-align:center;"|1:0 (0:0)||{{fb|Netherlands}}||European champ. qual. ||style="text-align:center;"|35,000 |
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|- |
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||1972-10-07|| ||{{Flagicon|East Germany}}GDR||style="text-align:center;"|5:0 (0:0)||{{fb|Finland}}||European champ. qual. ||style="text-align:center;"|16,000 |
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|- |
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||1974-03-27|| ||{{Flagicon|East Germany}}GDR||style="text-align:center;"|1:0 (1:0) - [[Football pitch|Goal]]: 1:0 [[Joachim Streich]] (13.) ||{{fb|Czechoslovakia}}||friendly match; referee: Valentin Lipatov (URS)||style="text-align:center;"|13,000 |
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|- |
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||1976-11-17|| ||{{Flagicon|East Germany}}GDR||style="text-align:center;"|1:1 (1:1) - Goals: 1:0 [[Peter Kotte]] (3., Penalty) and 1:1 [[Cemil Turan]] (31.) ||{{fb|Turkey}}||FIFA world cup qualifier; referee: Patrick Partridge (ENG) ||style="text-align:center;"|18,000 |
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|- |
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|1983-02-23|| ||{{Flagicon|East Germany}}GDR||style="text-align:center;"|2:1 (2:1) - Goals: 1:0 [[Hans Richter]] (18.), 1:1 [[Christos Ardizoglou]] (30.) and 2:1 [[Joachim Streich]] (33.) ||{{fb|Greece}}||friendly match; referee: Gregr (TCH) ||style="text-align:center;"|8,000 |
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|- |
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|1989-03-22|| ||{{Flagicon|East Germany}}GDR||style="text-align:center;"|1:1 (0:1) - Goals: 0:1 [[Mika Lipponen]] (29.) and 1:1 [[Andreas Trautmann]] (54.) ||{{Flagicon|Finland}}Finland||friendly match; referee: Jozef Marko (TCH) ||style="text-align:center;"|14,000 |
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|- |
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|1992-10-14||20:15||{{fb|Germany}}||style="text-align:center;"|1:1 (0:0)||{{fb|Mexico}} ||friendly match||style="text-align:center;"|27,000 |
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|- |
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|2006-07-17||19:00||{{af|Germany}}||style="text-align:center;"|44:0 (21:0)||{{af|Czech Republic}}||American football friendly match||style="text-align:center;"|2,100 |
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|} |
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== State cup- and international matches + events== |
== State cup- and international matches + events== |
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== Ghosts and curses == |
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One [[legend]] has told, after the [[Battle of Dresden]] in [[1813]], with 349,000 soldiers and 48,000 deads in among them [[Russia]], [[France]], [[Austria]], [[Royal Saxon Army]] and [[Prussia]]. At the these terrain stood several [[barracks]] that were used as [[field hospital]]s. Many people died before they could tell their [[friends]] or [[relatives]], where they embeded her [[wealth]]s. Therefore, their [[soul]]s find no rest from now on, up through the dark [[nights]]. In many times to both singles and [[families]] a pale, encountered only in a tattered [[uniform]] and a field cap, clad Saxon ''[[Garde du Corps (France)|Garde du Corps]]''/ ''[[Chevau-légers|Chevauleger]]'' [[ghost]], who accompanied the person without any [[word]] on a bit and disappeared. According to this legend, the ghost-soldier would be guide the person who has the courage to asking- and following him, lead these to the hidden, embedded [[treasure]]s.<ref name="Der Sagenschatz des Königreichs Sachsen S.100f.">[http://books.google.de/books?id=ChZ7zRjuKWwC&dq=Der+Sagenschatz+des+K%C3%B6nigreichs+Sachsen&pg=PA100&ci=282,1050,702,286&source=bookclip Johann Georg Theodor Grässe, "Der Sagenschatz des Königreichs Sachsen", 1855, Nr. 132 "Der spukhafte Franzose im großen Garten zu Dresden.", S.100f.]</ref> |
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[[Privy]], [[pharmacist]] Hermann Ilgen ([[1856]]-[[1940]]), inventor of [[rat poison]], a multimillionaire and former Dresden's greatest patron. Ilgen fact that the stadium will have once a curse, picked out the Dresden [[historian]] Dirk Krauss: "Because the city had once given him a promise..., until today!" |
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A trained [[pharmacist]] Ilgen, by rat poison he has become very rich, 1923 founded for the city of 500,000 Reichsmark [[Ilgen Fighting Course|Ilgen Kampfbahn]], today Harbig-Stadium. But he wanted at least a [[street]] or a [[square]] [[named]] after him. Krauss: "Dresden [[mayor]] [[Bernhard Blüher]] had himself firmly promised. But 10 years ago, nothing happened. When the [[Nazis]] came to power and who was a freemason Ilgen anyway suspicious. Full of anger - and without the road and square - he died in 1940 (typically for Dresden!). Also later in the [[GDR]], he was the disliked [[capitalist]] and [[freemason]]." The [[Christian Democratic Union (Germany)|CDU]] [[city councilor]] has already claimed at least rename a little square or some ''Loschwitzer'' street in Ilgen street and thus prevent the curse: "Our application was thrown out by the city administration, however." Meanwhile, even the Church warns the town hall. The old [[Catholic]] [[priest]] Hubertus M. Schweizer (62): "The spiritual can materialize. I am sure that the curse just unfolded, so the new stadium is bewitched and it could happen bad [[disasters]].<ref>http://www.dynamostadion.de/presse07/2007presse01.html</ref> |
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== Media == |
== Media == |
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{{commons|Rudolf-Harbig-Stadion}} |
{{commons|Rudolf-Harbig-Stadion}}=== Movies about === |
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=== Movies about === |
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* <div class="references-small"> New Media Group Enterprises: ''"Dynamo's Kultstätte": Dokumentation der Eröffnungsveranstaltung'' ([http://www.nmge.de/files/flvplayer.swf?file=teaser.flv&autostart=true&image=./files/ Trailer]) – [[Dresden]]: September 30, 2009 {{de icon}}</div> |
* <div class="references-small"> New Media Group Enterprises: ''"Dynamo's Kultstätte": Dokumentation der Eröffnungsveranstaltung'' ([http://www.nmge.de/files/flvplayer.swf?file=teaser.flv&autostart=true&image=./files/ Trailer]) – [[Dresden]]: September 30, 2009 {{de icon}}</div> |
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* <div class="references-small">2011 Women's World Cup in Dresden (short movie) [http://tv.dfb.de/asx/1582_high.asx Soccer town Dresden (DFB-TV)] [http://tv.dfb.de/asx/1588_high.asx WC 2011-Countdown in Dresden (DFB-TV)] [http://tv.dfb.de/asx/1583_high.asx WC 2011-Embassadors Dresden (DFB-TV)] {{de icon}}</div> |
* <div class="references-small">2011 Women's World Cup in Dresden (short movie) [http://tv.dfb.de/asx/1582_high.asx Soccer town Dresden (DFB-TV)] [http://tv.dfb.de/asx/1588_high.asx WC 2011-Countdown in Dresden (DFB-TV)] [http://tv.dfb.de/asx/1583_high.asx WC 2011-Embassadors Dresden (DFB-TV)] {{de icon}}</div> |
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<div class="references-small"> |
<div class="references-small"> |
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*Schwarz, Jürgen & Alexe, Thilo: ''The Dresden Stadium: The history of a legendary soccer venue''. – [[Dresden]]: Edition [[Sächsische Zeitung]], September [[2009]]; [[ISBN]]:3938325674 {{de icon}} It covers only the period of [[1923]], then again only with a bit of GDR history and then more or less with the new building. </div> |
*Schwarz, Jürgen & Alexe, Thilo: ''The Dresden Stadium: The history of a legendary soccer venue''. – [[Dresden]]: Edition [[Sächsische Zeitung]], September [[2009]]; [[ISBN]]:3938325674 {{de icon}} It covers only the period of [[1923]], then again only with a bit of GDR history and then more or less with the new building. As in all things, with many photos are submitted.</div> |
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<div class="references-small"> |
<div class="references-small"> |
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</gallery> |
</gallery> |
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== Dimensions in 2009== |
== Dimensions in maesures since 2009== |
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It should be noted that in [[UEFA elite stadium]]s have multiplicated up to 5 modes exceeding, according to measurement-, weight-, surface- and volume units [[et cetera]]. |
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* [[Areal]]: 72,000[[m²]]<ref>Zimmermann, Gert; K Heck, Bernhard; Ortkamp, Horst D; Dehlis, Frank; Hilger, Andreas: Das neue Rudolf-Harbig-Stadion: FANtastische Fans und Emotionen pur. – Dresden: Ortkamp, Horst, December 12th, 2009; ISBN 978-3000295355</ref> |
* [[Areal]]: 72,000[[m²]]<ref>Zimmermann, Gert; K Heck, Bernhard; Ortkamp, Horst D; Dehlis, Frank; Hilger, Andreas: Das neue Rudolf-Harbig-Stadion: FANtastische Fans und Emotionen pur. – Dresden: Ortkamp, Horst, December 12th, 2009; ISBN 978-3000295355</ref> |
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* Stadium: 190[[m]] x 150m x 32m (912,000[[m³]]) |
* Stadium: 190[[m]] x 150m x 32m (912,000[[m³]]) |
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*[[Dresden English Football Club 1874]] |
*[[Dresden English Football Club 1874]] |
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*[[Dresden Cricket Club]] |
*[[Dresden Cricket Club]] |
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*[[Dresden Tennis Club for |
*[[Dresden Tennis Club for exercice]] |
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*[[Dresdensia FC]]<ref>"Enzyklopädie des deutschen Ligafußballs''. Band 7. AGON Sportverlag, Kassel 2001, ISBN 3-89784-147-9, S. 122</ref> |
*[[Dresdensia FC]]<ref>"Enzyklopädie des deutschen Ligafußballs''. Band 7. AGON Sportverlag, Kassel 2001, ISBN 3-89784-147-9, S. 122</ref> |
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*[[SG Dynamo Zentral Dresden]], [[SG Dynamo Heide Dresden]] (martial arts festivals)<ref>http://picasaweb.google.com/marilynmonroe050/Embleme#5271178181164106002</ref> |
*[[SG Dynamo Zentral Dresden]], [[SG Dynamo Heide Dresden]] (martial arts festivals)<ref>http://picasaweb.google.com/marilynmonroe050/Embleme#5271178181164106002</ref> |
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== External links == |
== External links == |
||
{{Wiktionary|Rudolf-Harbig-Stadion|Rudolf-Harbig-Stadion Dresden}} |
{{Wiktionary|Rudolf-Harbig-Stadion|Rudolf-Harbig-Stadion Dresden}} |
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{{commons|Rudolf Harbig Stadion}} |
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* [http://www.hbmbau.de/portal/alias__HBM/lang__en-GB/tabid__0/default.aspx The stadium's building contractor] |
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*[http://www.erlebnis-stadion.de/stadion-dresden Photos and information of the stadium] |
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* [http://www.giraffen-erhalten.de/ Information about the floodlights] (In German) |
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* [http://www.afsvd.de/gfl/teams/weg_monarchs.pdf Map of the stadium] |
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* [http://www.erlebnis-stadion.de/?site=sg_dynamo Stadium schedule] |
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* [http://www.kicker.de/fussball/regionalliga/startseite/artikel/365144/ Agreement on stadium renovation] (in German) |
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http://www.bauen-fuer-emotionen.de/ |
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http://www.dynamo-dresden.de/verein/stadion/ |
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* [http://www.fabermoldenhauer.de/213_Stadion_Dresden/ Official] {{de icon}} |
* [http://www.fabermoldenhauer.de/213_Stadion_Dresden/ Official] {{de icon}} |
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* [http://fwwctickets.fifa.com/cgi-bin/tickets.html?affiliate=WWC&language=en Tickets for FIFA 2011] {{en icon}} |
* [http://fwwctickets.fifa.com/cgi-bin/tickets.html?affiliate=WWC&language=en Tickets for FIFA 2011] {{en icon}} |
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[[Category:Visitor attractions in Dresden]] |
[[Category:Visitor attractions in Dresden]] |
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[[Category:Football in East Germany]] |
[[Category:Football in East Germany]] |
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[[Category:Nazi architecture]] |
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[[Category:SV Dynamo]] |
[[Category:SV Dynamo]] |
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[[Category:Ghosts]] |
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[[Category:Paranormal places]] |
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[[Category:Curses]] |
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[[Category:Spoken articles]] |
[[Category:Spoken articles]] |
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[[Category:Visitor attractions in Germany]] |
[[Category:Visitor attractions in Germany]] |
Revision as of 09:00, 24 June 2010
2011 FIFA Women's World Cup Stadium Dresden | |
File:"Stadium Dresden" logo.jpg | |
Former names | Güntz Wiesen, Sportplatz an der Lenèstraße, Illgenkampfbahn, Dynamo-Stadium, Stadion Dresden |
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Location | Dresden, Germany |
Owner | City of Dresden (Guarantor with tax money) |
Operator | SG Dynamo Dresden e.V., Stadion Dresden Projektgesellschaft mbH & Co KG, HBM Stadien- und Sportstättenbau GmbH & Co. KG, Sportfive GmbH & Co. KG |
Executive suites | Boxes 18 VIP 1366 Businessclub 1 Promenade 1 |
Capacity | 270,000 (1885 [festival]) 32,085 21,030 seats 11.055 admissions 2.000 guests 71 press 56 wheelchair 18 suits 700 parking[3] 27,190 (seating only) 36,000 (concert) |
Field size | 105m x 68m (7140m²) |
Surface | Grass |
Construction | |
Built | 1922 to 1923 |
Opened | 1874 1900 June 16, 1923 September 23, 1951 September 1990 September 15, 2009 |
Renovated | 1951 (repair of WWII destruction) March 9, 1969 (floodlight pylons) July 6, 1979 (scoreboard) 1990 (Bundesliga standards) 2005 (fences and security) |
Closed | 1944-1951 |
Demolished | February 13, 1945 (Dresden bombing) November 2007 (new construction) |
Construction cost | 1923: RM 500.000; 2009: € 45.000.000 |
Architect | Hermann Illgen (1922-1923) Günter Schöneberg & Manfred Mortensen (1969)[1] b+p Projekt (2007-2009)[2] |
Tenants | |
Dynamo Dresden |
Rudolf-Harbig-Stadion is a football (soccer) venue in Dresden, Saxony, the currently home ground of Dynamo Dresden. At this point, created the residency Dresden Eurasian's football tradition, since March 18, 1874[4][5] (according to a newspaper, probably since 1869). Ok, after the Cambridge Rules, first drawn up at Cambridge University in 1848. It will deal with the first female German 2010 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup following next 2011 FIFA Women's World Cup. Here will be stage 13 international matches, in two years (2010 and 2011), therefore the first with the most held.
History
Güntzwiesen, Hermann Ilgen and Georg Arnold
The terrain was called English district of Dresden, where the bourgeoisie and the nobility settled down.[6] The function was been of these with 8 courts equipped venue including: flat velodrome, tennis, cricket and one for soccer. The quietly rest became a playground, than the sports culture was not in such a high level, in 1874. Care about this courts has the administration of the city of Dresden and than a little time ago, the "Verein für Volksport Dresden with the Dresden English Football Club. The Dresden Englisch Football Club belonged to the first soccer clubs in Eurasia and here starts one of the first competitors whose flang the leather ball in the net. "With naked legs!". Until March 10, 1894, was never lost a game (during 20 years record period), without to concede a goal. One of the first soccer players were: Beb (Captain), Burchard, Graham, Crossley, Spencer, Atkins, Ravenscraft, Johnson, le Maistre, Luxmoore and Young. The first president was been of club and venue the Anglican Rev. Bowden. Also here was the birth of the youth football, which led to invincibility versus other clubs. In 1883, the sports meadow at the Güntzwiesen in first time recorded, for the public interrests of organized gymnastics competitions. 1885 taken place the VI. German Gymnastics Festival, transl.: Deutsches Turnfest, with nearly 20,000 participants and 270,000 marching athletes[7] from the today known Deutscher Turnerbund.[8] In 1896,[9] the city of Dresden purchased additional surrounding land to setting up to coherent life standard. In 1896 it was finally first mentioned on the site of today's Rudolf Harbig Stadium a sports ground, which formed, together with seven other places the municipal festival venue. The ground of this constructed stadium, was a part of about 8 courts, which every citizen of Dresden could use for free. The surface amounts over 70,000m². The completely area was still well-kept. Every few years the area was advanced. The exact building year of the swimming pool, which is the Georg Arnold Bath isn't known today, but is was a part of this stadium, for a long duration. That is which what to know only insiders. The bath has a 5m diving platform with extra stands for swimming competitions. These should be demolished in the WWII again. Costs amounts for all about 36,000 RM.
Except Friedrich Ludwig Jahn inventioned the gymnastics, the pupils of schools in Dresden were the first which used the devices, before English or Americans of this city. The Americans brought the cricket tradition there. The Dresden English Football Club become the successor of FC Dresdensia, in black and yellow. It only took place friendly matches with a maximum of thousand viewers less than the athletes on the ground Güntzwiesen.
Before a creation of a tribunes, would it came nearly for a time of big fountains. But the German Imperium lose the World War I and the town hall has only liabilities because of reparations to pay. So it come the time of the noble donator, by an agent. He should be a patron of the new stadium, because he donated. 1922, on December 21, workers give the earth the first groundbreaking. A quarter year later, the antan modern, up-to-date stadium has more than 24,000 admissions, including 300 seated and sheltered places, of the opposite where is the VIP today. The suites was being located at the south side, includes an marshalling place for parades of the inside through the north side.[10] There was located before the swimming pool was been a popular promotion mile. The stadium was completed on June 16, 1923, at a cost of 500,000 German reichsmark allocated for the expansion to Ilgen-Kampfbahn centrally located in the inner city. Named after the Freemason and Saxon royalist and inventor of the rat poison: Friedrich Hermann Ilgen (1856 – 1940), as recently as 1937. Before, the English and Americans were disliked of the citizen of Dresden and gone with the wind.[11] He has spoken an opening poem:
The following provides the lyrics of the "Ilgen address" as written by himself. Only one verse is currently known at the archive of the city of Dresden.[12]
German | English |
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Poem of the Ilgen Kampfbahn | |
Durch opferwill'gen Bürgers Sinn geschaffen |
By sacrificing bourgeois sense created |
Three years later (1926), opened the Georg-Arnold-Bad, named after agent and politician Georg Arnold, with 250,000 Reichsmark.
Third Reich 1933 - 1945
Since the Nazis took the power over Germany, a competition of Nazi architecture builders like Wilhelm Kreis (architect of the Hygiene Museum Dresden, Monument to the Battle of the Nations) and Paul Wolf broke out.[13] Both wanted to create a new world imperial "Saxon Gauforum" of Dresden. Completed buildings are only the Deutsche Bahn management and the Hygiene Museum beside of the area. The main part should be with 40,000 seats equipped Saxon Hall, in addition the Adolf Hitler Square in front, then the stadium was also created for troops parades of the Saxon Reichswehr until WWI. The main things of the forum should been the management houses of the NSDAP, the German Hygiene Museum, Hall and the Bell Tower. It would outclass the baroque part of Dresden, if ever finished, but this was underlined as mad. Also the sense was to give propaganda for make war for citizens of Dresden, located exactly whose stand the "RHS", today. Models in instances were the Gauforum in Weimar,[14]Frankfurt Oder, Augsburg, Hannover[15] and Bochum[16] and in future it should stand in every Reichsgau of the Third Reich. The style corresponded to bauhaus - neoclassicism with monumental dimensions in order. The first three positions of 277 worked designs won Western Germans, but they lose the architecture competition because of none membership of the Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda. Prof. Wilhelm Kreis was following advised personal of Adolf Hitler. The canceled winners were:
- 1. Pos.: A. M. Schmidt (Stuttgart)
- 2. Pos.: H. A. Schaefer (Berlin)
- Purchase:(1) Hans Heuser und Helmut Hentrich (Düsseldorf)
- (2) Leiterer & Wünsche
- (3) Richard Steidle (München)
- (4) Hans Richter (Dresden)
- G. Zielger (Kaiserslautern)
- H. Freese (Dresden)
- Hans Hopp (East Prussia)
Centre of planned new state[disambiguation needed] weekend-circus for highwaymen, should be a parade square in measures of 75,000m², in favor of 120,000 peoples stage-managing.
The Gauhaus (210 x 190 m) as well as Sachsenhalle (140 x 220 m) should both on the whole surround 80,000 seats, of militarised fellowship celebration to enslavemented poor peoples. In normal, contemporary ideas of those German guide: "... in der klaren, geraden und wuchtigen Architektur, die der Ausdruck unserer Zeit und unseres Lebensgefühls ist.".[17] (transl.: ... in clearly straight line and shattering architecture, which is the expression of our time and our livestyle.)
The suggestion of the area made Prof. Paul Wolf (Building mayor of Dresden). The area has stabile ground and was been undeveloped. City mayor Ernst Zörner and Paul Wolf proposed for the institute for eugenics and German Society for Racial Hygiene. Before the roadworks close down, began the beginning of the Invasion of Poland and thereby joined arms production. Occasion in other contemplation is the fulfillment of the dictators promise to create jobs and decrease number of unemployeds. After the law of new conception of German towns ("Gesetz zur Neugestaltung deutscher Städte"). Martin Hammitzsch overtook the new department for implementations in construction relations named "Durchführungsstelle". Hitler's Brother-in-law, secretary of the Interior of Reichsgau Saxony with master of Construction Worker School Dresden, 1940. He build the
tobaco mosque Yenidze of Dresden, in 1907-09. Born in 1878 - suicide: 1945, the project Gauforum was failed.[18] In 1939, however the groundbreaking completed for the hall and will blast by the soldiers of the Soviet 1st Guards Tank Army with 13th Guards Rifle Division. On August 23 1940, Jews, homosexuals, mixed couples may not went in the stadium and also not even in the surroundings of the parks with adjacent streets. So that people were persecuted and even in everyday life while extremely impaired. That's not been mentioned so publicly, so the Nazis could then confirm unhuman and perverse false stereotypes. 2008, benches were set up as a warning ("Hinsehen!"/ Look!).
From 1933 to 1945 the stadium was in use of Nazi organisations mainly National Socialist League of the Reich for Physical Exercise, Hitler Youth, League of German Maidens, military organisations like Wehrmacht, SA and SS,[19] which is taboo and also not reclaimed until today.[13] On Dresden Bombing, the meeting hall and traverses with the pool at the oval was dropped full of bombs by Royal Air Force and US Air Force. On renovation, the workers found an explosive bomb directly located under bench and players entry. A bomb diffuser worked successful one an hour ago. Before the bombing, two battalions of the People's assault Dresden meet here for her swearing, on November 5, 1944 at 9 o'clock in the morning, with men aged 16 until 60 years. Otto Dix, an artist from the Dresden Academy of Fine Arts served from time to time in there, but he went into west and would have been captured of the Armée de terre, notwithstanding that his work was degenerate art for Nazis and he received a labor ban. The poem by Ilgen and sobriquet Kampfbahn (fighting drome) obtained for new bloody, bad definitions of war.[20] So the tourists often asking where lies the monumental Hygiene Museum Dresden and the stadium.
SV Dynamo takeover
In 1953, the Sportvereinigung Dynamo took over the stadium and on September 23, 1953, the stadium was re-named in strange way for Wehrmacht sports soldier Rudolf Harbig. Benches has been replaced by individual seats and the pitch was re-sodded, the first time 1956.
Loved white mouse movie was hold for final credits scenes in overfilled oval, all fans were been very loud, after the speaker requested to the crowd, 1964.[21] On October 1, 1966 the rest of the ice hall was used for repair the new stand. 1967, however, as took place for an international match versus the Rangers F.C., soccer teams must gone to another stadium, by the reason of lacking capacity. The new floodlights, nicknamed "Giraffes", were first used during a match involving the GDR's national football team. They were built by PGH Electro-Construction Dresden. The four floodlight pylons, had a height of about 60 meters, an incline of 20 degrees, and a weight of 60 tons per example. Each mast has six stages, which are equipped with 26 x 6.7 lux floodlights. At the end following in the last day's emphasize in 2008, if cars driven into the Elbe valley of the City, it was a lightning symbol beside the Queen donated golden Cross of the Church of Our Lady. The visibility in the heights around the city in radiant shine.
Since September 15, 1971, a new steel stand would built on the west side, inasmuch as the European Cup started moving mass into. After it should cut back, but fans resist again. With a speaker tower included over 6 TV commentator cabins. In addition came three TV podiums, which must mount with in a close steel stepladder. The speaker tower was been also the lost-and-found office in match day's. If anybody lost possessions, the speaker informed the completely stadium with implied tens of thousands spectators mocking attentiveness.
The electric scoreboard was first used on July 6, 1979 during a match between Dynamo Dresden versus 1. FC Magdeburg. It is made up of over 4,333 lamps, and is driven by a computer, searched in a 15 years period in imperfection. 1971, it was done the name "Dynamo-Stadion-Dresden". In case of constructions the capacity won measures of 36.000 seats, 1976. Four years later, 38,500 seats done install for cup matches. In the summer of 1971, it was renamed Dynamo-Stadion for the SG Dynamo which used the stadium as its home ground for martial arts State Security and People's Police games, or small publicity festivals, with SV Dynamo and Free German Youth.[22] The other club which need these oval, was the SG Dynamo Zentral Dresden. Fences stood only between the block and grass, within a quantity such as in a garden. The new parking area was an ice skating course before. The capacity of the stadium was twice expanded: to 36,000 in 1976 and then to 38,500 in 1980. It should be noted that often the capacity has been beautified. Years ago, here hold championships of Dynamo Dresden, nothing more, or else other married couples at the inner soccer circle.[23]
Reunification time since 1990
Now, first big riots passed also for future. After the "political transition" in 1989, transferred the "Committee for the Office for National Security," (one year successor of Ministerium für Staatssicherheit) the stadium to the club, which therefore could retain all revenues to 100%, but had to bear all maintenance costs. Then the SV Dynamo passes history on November 23'rd, 1989, but the central in Sportforum Berlin Hohenschönhausen was still the same. The 1st Bundesliga FC Dynamo Dresden has invested more than 2,000,000 DEM to the stadium and modernized it to a DFB and FIFA-suitable venue. In 1990, the stadium was upgraded to meet DFB and FIFA standards and the national building code. This included improved security measures to help protect players and referees, after heavy riots. The old benches on the lines changed into different (white green) plastic seat shells and a new turf has been laid for 750,000 DEM.
1995, only minor and unavoidable renovations, as less in value from year to year! New tenant has been voted the Dresdner Sportclub in harmony with other amateur FC's.
Since January 1 1992, the stadium has been stood under the control of the City of Dresden in order to protect the site, should Dynamo Dresden ever face financial problems. Benches have been replaced by individual seats and the pitch was re-sodded, the first time since that happened 1956, that the playing surface has been renewed with the €375,000 cost being borne by the city of Dresden. That same year, the facility was again named for Rudolf Harbig.
The first and only concert staged at the venue, was a Wolfgang Petry show, on July 17, 1999, with about 5,000 people in attendance.[24]
In 2004, due to requirements of the German Soccer League (DFL) as part of the licensing procedure to the 2nd Bundesliga, following action by the city of Dresden and in part by sponsors of the 1st FC Dynamo Dresden conducted, the value was approximately 700.000 Euro:
- Renovation and expansion of the sanitary areas in the office of the Clubs with Dresden Monarchs, and the creation of a doping control, rehabilitation area and upgrading of sanitary facilities in the changing area in the basement of the sports value building,
- Rehabilitation of the public area: repairs to the concrete surfaces and restoration of the standing areas in the so-called "Badkurve" and block K and J,
- installation of additional separation fences and escape doors,
- replacement and repair of faulty drive and seat boards, painting works, renovation of wood flooring on the steel platform,
- Upgrade to 100 news media seats including communications device,
- Establishing a central location for the closed-circuit television,
- Installation of surveillance technology in the side Lennéstraße, now the stadium looks alike a jail of fences.
January 2005, the conversion of tartan of an artificial turf training place in the autumn of 2004, which is indeed not only used by the footballers.
New construction 2006 - 2009
In 2006, the capacity was been minimized for approximately 23,940 seats (60 roofed and 10,670 open). Due to building work in progress at the past, capacity was been limited to just under 10,000. The usual capacity is often lowered where there are security concerns. On May 9 2007, German sports magazine kicker reported that an agreement has been reached with the City to finance the complete renovation of the stadium into a modern 32,085-seats, 2009.
The demolition of floodlights and scoreboard should discussed in a buckshee sense. On December 3, 2007, the demolition began. Dresden hasn't got 2-billion € for moving these 4 into the new right for the new Dynamo-Stadium. Despite the complete rebuilding, this scoreboard remains behind the new stadiums K-Block, looking rather for only at the back of the new stand. After intense negotiations between the city of Dresden and HBM, which began on January 30, 2006. The most significant change of the Stadium project is now available, compared to baseline in 2005, lies in the shift of the stadium building volume by about 25m towards south. The original distance to the adjacent land backwards north of the Georg Arnold Bath was only a few yards and fell below the required distance for so much space. In addition, the stadium building (height about 32m) would have caused a shading of the sun area. workers created 400 spaces, which in the daily operation of the classified in the north parking lot with about 300 parking spaces.
The marketing of the stadium wanted to make neo-Nazis to VIP guests. Scandal! In a signed letter by managing director and formerly coach, addressed to the Deutsche Stimme[25] in Riesa, offers VIP tickets for the upcoming season at the new stadium. "In exclusive ambiance you enjoy the unique atmosphere of the stadium and in the same time you will establish new business contracts." But the "DS" is leading by the National Democratic Party of Germany officials. This publisher is known for the Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution once biggest right-wing mail order in Europe. Afterward it has published the NPD itself and therefore the marketing of the stadium apologized: The publisher was not known with these context. The offer has been canceled for the future.[26]
The construction site for the "replacement building Rudolf Harbig Stadium" was established on November 12, 2007, the official start of construction took place at November 19, 2007. Hence during 22 months period later, on September 15, 2009? Although not yet completed to the last detail, was the 46,000,000 Euro expensive Rudolf Harbig Stadium with a sold out friendly match against Bundesliga Schalke 04[27] officially reopened after construction. Schalke won the duel with 1:2 (0:1). The first "official" goal in the new venue sling Kevin Kuranyi as recently as later Maik Wagefeld (with extra given bonus penalty).
"Mit der Neugestaltung des Rudolf Harbig Stadions gelangt Dresden wieder auf die Weltkarte des Fußballs zurück." transl.: "With the inauguration of the stadium, Dresden returns to the world home of football." Who said Dresden Mayor Helma Orosz (CDU) in her opening speech. (This speech was booed by the crowd due to the mayor's alleged opposition to the stadium's redevelopment.)[28] The program received high jumper and Beijing 2008 starter Raul Spank (former member of Dynamo) subsequently his 2009 World Championships in Athletics – Men's high jump bronze medal by Ulrike Harbig (the daughter of the sports soldier and world record
holder Rudolf Harbig) whose name the bowl carries.
184 lamps with altogether 2000 lux shines the new home of football in the city colors black and yellow. Pop star Roland Kaiser sang before the final fireworks displayed trough starry sky, the enthusiastic visitors. Sportfive with the desire of fulfillment has come, that this organization only stadium and arena may never be known. The overall completion of the stadium, this concerns mainly the interior of the main building and grounds, due in December 2009.
Some building work is expected to continue until the end of the year, but this match opened the new stadium to full area. Today taking place games of the third and fifth German soccer league.(NOFV-Oberliga Süd and following 3rd Liga). Since the publish of the western stand "Dresden", occurs the leisure time Radeberger Cup,[29] in every year ago, if it should being a riot game (for example Lok Leipzig), the capacity must decrease into 10,000 seats. That is the new known riot capacity.[30] Should it come to riots in Germany, therefore, with more than 10,000, it would probably intended into by marching the army. Only after the World Cup, the stadium may be renamed. Most likely in Radeberger-Stadion-Dresden. Named after the former own brewery of Frederick Augustus III of Saxony.
Also, the stadium has a modern alarm system. It is also working with the city's siren system. Once triggered, it takes at least 15 minutes until it is turned on again. It first heard the siren and following later the announcement: "Achtung, Achtung! Dies ist ein Alarm! Bitte verlassen Sie das Gebäude!" (transl.: "Attention! Attention! This is an alert! Please leave the building!")[31]
General actually prices
... for the league- or soccer matches expenses [December 2009] - Admission: 11,50- € / 9,00- € / 7,00- € | Seat: 15,50- € / 13,50- € / 9,00- € (full / reduction / child), increasing over about 50 cents usually following next year. The marketing has a tangle of about ca. 70 different prices for a stadium.[32]
2011 Women's World Cup host
Director of the organizations committee for Dresden in response is Klaus Reichenbach (president of Saxon Soccer Federation [SFV])[33] The director of the committee of 2011 FIFA Women's World Cup is Steffi Jones, who took the first kick of in opening the new rebuilt stadium.[34] On November 2, 2009 already overbooked in the host city Dresden. This clearly indicates that on December 7, 2009 a toss will take place for the ticket requests.[35] About two hundred people, and even from abroad, has been applied as a volunteer.
State cup- and international matches + events
Date | Time (MET) | Team Home | Final score (Halftime score) | Team Guest | Variety | Spectators |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1969-09-03 | ??:?? | Dynamo Dresden | 2:3 (1:1) | East Germany | friendly match[36] | 30.000 |
1970-11-11 | ??:?? | East Germany | 1:0 (0:0) | Netherlands | European champ. qual. | 35,000 |
1972-10-07 | ??:?? | East Germany | 5:0 (0:0) | Finland | European champ. qual. | 16,000 |
1974-03-27 | ??:?? | East Germany | 1:0 (1:0) - Goal: 1:0 Joachim Streich (13.) | Czechoslovakia | friendly match; referee: Valentin Lipatov (URS) | 13,000 |
1976-11-17 | ??:?? | East Germany | 1:1 (1:1) - Goals: 1:0 Peter Kotte (3., Penalty) and 1:1 Cemil Turan (31.) | Turkey | FIFA world cup qualifier; referee: Patrick Partridge (ENG) | 18,000 |
1983-02-23 | ??:?? | East Germany | 2:1 (2:1) - Goals: 1:0 Hans Richter (18.), 1:1 Christos Ardizoglou (30.) and 2:1 Joachim Streich (33.) | Greece | friendly match; referee: Gregr (TCH) | 8,000 |
1989-03-22 | ??:?? | East Germany | 1:1 (0:1) - Goals: 0:1 Mika Lipponen (29.) and 1:1 Andreas Trautmann (54.) | Finland | friendly match; referee: Jozef Marko (TCH) | 14,000 |
1992-10-14 | 20:15 | Germany | 1:1 (0:0) | Mexico | friendly match | 27,000 |
2006-07-17 | 19:00 | Germany | 44:0 (21:0) | Czech Republic | American football friendly match[37] | 2,100 |
2010-04-22 | 18:30 | Germany | *:* (*:*) Cancelled (2010 eruptions of Eyjafjallajökull) | Sweden | Women's friendly match | 00,000[38] |
2010-09-07 | **:** | Germany | *:* (*:*) | Women's U-21 qualifier | **,*** | |
2010-07-14 | **:** | D3 | *:* (*:*) | D4 | 2010 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup 1. Match day of the qualifying round | **.*** |
2010-07-14 | **:** | D1 | *:* (*:*) | D2 | 2010 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup 1. Match day of the qualifying round | **.*** |
2010-07-17 | **:** | D1 | *:* (*:*) | D3 | 2010 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup 2. Match day of the qualifying round | **.*** |
2010-07-17 | **:** | D2 | *:* (*:*) | D4 | 2010 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup 2. Match day of the qualifying round | **.*** |
2010-07-20 | **:** | B4 | *:* (*:*) | B1 | 2010 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup 3. Match day of the qualifying round | **.*** |
2010-07-20 | **:** | A2 | *:* (*:*) | A3 | 2010 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup 3. Match day of the qualifying round | **.*** |
2010-07-24 | Cancelled concert (lack of organization)[39] | Up and Coming Tour | 00,000 | |||
2010-07-25 | **:** | 1C | *:* (*:*) | 2D | 2010 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup Quarter Final | **.*** |
2010-09-15 | 18:30 | Germany | *:* (*:*) | Canada | Women's friendly match | 32,085[38] |
2011-06-28 | **:** | C1 | *:* (*:*) | C2 | 2011 FIFA Women's World Cup 1. Match day of the qualifying round | 32,085 |
2011-07-01 | **:** | B2 | *:* (*:*) | B4 | 2011 FIFA Women's World Cup 2. Match day of the qualifying round | 32,085 |
2011-07-05 | **:** | A2 | *:* (*:*) | A3 | 2011 FIFA Women's World Cup 3. Match day of the qualifying round | 32,085 |
2011-07-10 | **:** | C | *:* (*:*) | D | 2011 FIFA Women's World Cup Quarter Final | 32,085 |
German-Championship finals
Date | Time (MET) | Team Home | Final score (Halftime score) | Team Guest | Variety | Spectators |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1911-04-06 | 9:00 | BTuFC Viktoria Berlin | 3:1 (1:0) | VfB Leipzig | German Championship final; referee: ? (?) | 5,000 |
National FDGB-Cup finals
Date | Time (MET) | Team Home | Final score (Halftime score) | Team Guest | Variety | Spectators |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1970-15-06 | 15:00 | Vorwärts Berlin | 4:2 (2:0) 1:0 Begerad (4.), 2:0 H. Wruck (15.), 3:0 Gießner (52., own goal), 3:1 Löwe (62.), 3:2 Köditz (67.), 4:2 Nöldner (82.) | Lok Leipzig | FDGB-Cup final; referee: Gerhard Kunze (FC Karl-Marx-Stadt) | 22,000 |
Saxony-Cup finals
Date | Time (MET) | Team Home | Final score (Halftime score) | Team Guest | Variety | Spectators |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2002-31-05 | 14:00 | FSV Zwickau | 5:6 after penalty (1:1) after overtime | Erzgebirge Aue | Saxony-Cup final; moved from the ailing Westsachsenstadion (capacity: only 5.000) | 7,519 |
Ghosts and curses
One legend has told, after the Battle of Dresden in 1813, with 349,000 soldiers and 48,000 deads in among them Russia, France, Austria, Royal Saxon Army and Prussia. At the these terrain stood several barracks that were used as field hospitals. Many people died before they could tell their friends or relatives, where they embeded her wealths. Therefore, their souls find no rest from now on, up through the dark nights. In many times to both singles and families a pale, encountered only in a tattered uniform and a field cap, clad Saxon Garde du Corps/ Chevauleger ghost, who accompanied the person without any word on a bit and disappeared. According to this legend, the ghost-soldier would be guide the person who has the courage to asking- and following him, lead these to the hidden, embedded treasures.[40]
Privy, pharmacist Hermann Ilgen (1856-1940), inventor of rat poison, a multimillionaire and former Dresden's greatest patron. Ilgen fact that the stadium will have once a curse, picked out the Dresden historian Dirk Krauss: "Because the city had once given him a promise..., until today!" A trained pharmacist Ilgen, by rat poison he has become very rich, 1923 founded for the city of 500,000 Reichsmark Ilgen Kampfbahn, today Harbig-Stadium. But he wanted at least a street or a square named after him. Krauss: "Dresden mayor Bernhard Blüher had himself firmly promised. But 10 years ago, nothing happened. When the Nazis came to power and who was a freemason Ilgen anyway suspicious. Full of anger - and without the road and square - he died in 1940 (typically for Dresden!). Also later in the GDR, he was the disliked capitalist and freemason." The CDU city councilor has already claimed at least rename a little square or some Loschwitzer street in Ilgen street and thus prevent the curse: "Our application was thrown out by the city administration, however." Meanwhile, even the Church warns the town hall. The old Catholic priest Hubertus M. Schweizer (62): "The spiritual can materialize. I am sure that the curse just unfolded, so the new stadium is bewitched and it could happen bad disasters.[41]
Media
=== Movies about ===
- New Media Group Enterprises: "Dynamo's Kultstätte": Dokumentation der Eröffnungsveranstaltung (Trailer) – Dresden: September 30, 2009 Template:De icon
- 2011 Women's World Cup in Dresden (short movie) Soccer town Dresden (DFB-TV) WC 2011-Countdown in Dresden (DFB-TV) WC 2011-Embassadors Dresden (DFB-TV) Template:De icon
Literature about
- Schwarz, Jürgen & Alexe, Thilo: The Dresden Stadium: The history of a legendary soccer venue. – Dresden: Edition Sächsische Zeitung, September 2009; ISBN:3938325674 Template:De icon It covers only the period of 1923, then again only with a bit of GDR history and then more or less with the new building. As in all things, with many photos are submitted.
- © DNN-Online, 01.12.2009, 09:44: "The Stadium: The magazine of the big opening." – Dresden: September 2009; DNN-Online Template:De icon The content of the book deals with the opening on game day. It has a lot of advertisements and glossy photos.
- Zimmermann, Gert; K Heck, Bernhard; Ortkamp, Horst D; Dehlis, Frank; Hilger, Andreas: The new Rudolf-Harbig Stadium Dresden: Fantastic fans and emotions pur. – Dresden: Ortkamp, Horst; December 12 2009; ISBN:978-3000295355 Template:De icon These book describes the construction of the stadium with many facts and pictures.
Maps or cards about
- Technische Universität Dresden: Map of the Rudolf Harbig Stadium Dresden. – Dresden: Institute for cartographics, 1997; SLUB OPAC
Gallery of impressions
Dimensions in maesures since 2009
It should be noted that in UEFA elite stadiums have multiplicated up to 5 modes exceeding, according to measurement-, weight-, surface- and volume units et cetera.
- Areal: 72,000m²[42]
- Stadium: 190m x 150m x 32m (912,000m³)
- Bar inside the north stand: 220 persons
- Professional video camera stand positions: 7 with 1 space for aerial work platform
- Distance from top seat: 89m
- Trapezoidal tin: 14,000m²
- Corrugated galvanised iron: 5200m² with a length of 624m
- Emergency power system: 2x for 2000lux for floodlights (sport)
- Underfloor field heating: 25,000 m small water tube made in elastic plastic -must start 6 days before with 1800,00- € costs[43]
- Arched Roof: 19,400m² (7,500000 €) with 14,600m² Soprema slide
- Transparent plastic roof: 4800m²
- Steel: 1700 tons
- Steel-beams: 67
- Soundproofing: 1000m² The noise mitigation reduces noise to 100 decibel.
- Circumference: 680m
- Steel precasts: 7000 units
- Concrete: 2500m³ = 333 in–transit mixers
- Stair block: 250kg
- Concrete beam: 78t
- Grout: 17,000m polyurethane and acryl
- Basements: 5
- Ground floor: entrance, conference room, athletes, special tickets, referee, kitchen, merchandising, catering
- First floor: VIP promenade
- Second floor: Grandstand entrance, business panorama seats, 240 VIP seats
- Third floor: 196 loges
- Fourth floor: police department with Staatsschutz and Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution, fire department, emergency management with 1. German Red Cross 2. Johanniter-Unfall-Hilfe 3. Malteser Hilfsdienst 4. Technisches Hilfswerk, steward, engineering
- Fifth heating, air conditioning, ventilation (95,000m³/h)
- Playing field: 105m x 68m (7140m²)
- Scoreboard: 2x 45,36m² (1x=3,5t [full color Light-emitting diodes])
- Capacity: 32,085
Used by other clubs
- Dresden English Football Club 1874
- Dresden Cricket Club
- Dresden Tennis Club for exercice
- Dresdensia FC[44]
- SG Dynamo Zentral Dresden, SG Dynamo Heide Dresden (martial arts festivals)[45]
- Dresdner SC
- Dresden Monarchs
- SSV Dresden (football)
- Police Sport Club Elbe football (PSV Dresden)[46][47]
- USV TU Dresden[48]
- Business sport general place health insurance company Saxony r.a. soccer (AOK Dresden)
- Dynamo supporters (http://www.fangemeinschaft-dynamo.de/)[49]
See also
External links
- Official Template:De icon
- Tickets for FIFA 2011 Template:En icon
- FIFA 2011 Template:En icon
- Official photos of the building site 11.11.2007 - 10.10.2008
- Building for Emotions Template:De icon
- Radeberger CUP final at RHS Template:De icon
- The "New Gauforum Dresden" Template:De icon
References
- ^ http://www.das-neue-dresden.de/fussballstadion_dynamo-dresden.html
- ^ http://www.beyerarchitekten.com/index1.html#
- ^ http://www.bauen-fuer-emotionen.de/fakten.html
- ^ http://www.welt.de/print-welt/article227103/Als_die_Englaender_noch_dauernd_siegten.html
- ^ http://de.eyeplorer.com/show/me/Dresden+English+Football+Club
- ^ http://www.tom-connect.de/Staedtebau-Dresden/verdichtung.html
- ^ OStR Prof. Dr. Rudolf Gasch (Hrsg.): Handbuch des gesamten Turnwesens / und der verwandten Leibesübungen. Wien u. Leipzig (Verlag von A. Pilchers Witwe & Sohn), 1928
- ^ http://dtb-online.de/cms/content.php?navId=558&pageId=1&showDownloads=article_792&dlDesc=Deutsche%20Turnfeste%20im%20DTB
- ^ http://www.dresden-und-sachsen.de/dresden/buergerwiese.htm
- ^ http://www.dynamostadion.de/geschichte.html
- ^ http://www.freimaurer-lesebuch.de/download/Logendokumentation.pdf
- ^ Archiv der Stadt Dresden
- ^ a b http://www.das-neue-dresden.de/gauforum.html
- ^ http://www.forum-weimarplatz.de/
- ^ http://www.langeleine.de/?p=5694
- ^ http://www.doew.at/frames.php?/service/ausstellung/1938/23/23.html
- ^ Grieben Reiseführer Dresden 1938
- ^ Book: Christiane Wolf, Gauforen, Zentren der Macht. Zur nationalsozialistischen Architektur & Stadtplanung, Berlin 1999
- ^ http://www.slub-dresden.de/
- ^ http://dresden.stadtwiki.de/wiki/Mahndepot
- ^ http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0058134/
- ^ http://picasaweb.google.de/marilynmonroe050/Einrichtungen#5273017663709062626
- ^ Info material of the City of Dresden, April 2006, February 2007 und December 2007
- ^ http://www.wolfgangpetry.de/rueckblick/2002/02_09_freundschaftsb/Freundschaftsbaender_Statement.htm
- ^ http://www.ds-versand.de/index.php?cat=c134_Flaggen-und-Fahnen.html
- ^ http://www.bild.de/BILD/sport/fussball/dritte-liga/2009/06/23/dynamo-dresden/neo-nazi-skandal-um-vip-tickets.html
- ^ http://www.spiegel.de/sport/fussball/0,1518,659085,00.html
- ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KZfek2Vw89U
- ^ http://www.radeberger.de/content_html/cup/de/
- ^ http://www.dynamo-dresden.de/aktuell/news-ansicht/archiv/2009/november/artikel/hinweise-zum-spiel-gegen-lok-leipzig/
- ^ http://www.bild.de/BILD/sport/fussball/dritte-liga/2009/12/04/dynamo-dresden/alarm-im-harbig-stadion-heulten-die-sirenen.html
- ^ http://www.dynamo-dresden.de/saison/tickets/
- ^ http://www.sfv-online.de/
- ^ http://www.dynamo-dresden.de/foto/details.php?image_id=28937
- ^ FIFA
- ^ http://www.dynamo-dresden.de/aktuell/presse-ansicht/archiv/2009/september/artikel/meinhard-hemp-das-war-wie-doping/
- ^ http://afvd.de/
- ^ a b http://www.dfb.de/index.php?id=500014&tx_dfbnews_pi1[showUid]=22729&tx_dfbnews_pi4[cat]=57
- ^ http://www.sz-online.de/nachrichten/artikel.asp?id=2460789
- ^ Johann Georg Theodor Grässe, "Der Sagenschatz des Königreichs Sachsen", 1855, Nr. 132 "Der spukhafte Franzose im großen Garten zu Dresden.", S.100f.
- ^ http://www.dynamostadion.de/presse07/2007presse01.html
- ^ Zimmermann, Gert; K Heck, Bernhard; Ortkamp, Horst D; Dehlis, Frank; Hilger, Andreas: Das neue Rudolf-Harbig-Stadion: FANtastische Fans und Emotionen pur. – Dresden: Ortkamp, Horst, December 12th, 2009; ISBN 978-3000295355
- ^ http://www.bild.de/BILD/sport/fussball/dritte-liga/2009/12/17/dynamo-dresden/rasenheizung-feiert-premiere.html
- ^ "Enzyklopädie des deutschen Ligafußballs. Band 7. AGON Sportverlag, Kassel 2001, ISBN 3-89784-147-9, S. 122
- ^ http://picasaweb.google.com/marilynmonroe050/Embleme#5271178181164106002
- ^ http://www.karatepsv-dresden.de/
- ^ http://www.jujutsu-judo-dresden.de/index.html
- ^ http://tu-dresden.de/die_tu_dresden/zentrale_einrichtungen/usv/abteilungen
- ^ http://www.fangemeinschaft-dynamo.de/