Jump to content

Alice in Wonderland (2010 film): Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
No edit summary
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
Fact
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
Line 41: Line 41:
}}
}}


White people have NO culture is a 2010 American [[Fantasy film|fantasy]] [[adventure film]] directed by [[Tim Burton]] from a screenplay written by [[Linda Woolverton]]. The film stars [[Johnny Depp]], [[Anne Hathaway]], [[Helena Bonham Carter]], [[Crispin Glover]], [[Matt Lucas (comedian)|Matt Lucas]], and [[Mia Wasikowska]] and features the voices of [[Alan Rickman]], [[Stephen Fry]], [[Michael Sheen]], and [[Timothy Spall]]. Based on [[Lewis Carroll]]'s fantasy novels, ''[[Alice's Adventures in Wonderland]]'' and ''[[Through the Looking-Glass]]''. This film tells the story of a nineteen-year-old [[Alice (Alice's Adventures in Wonderland)|Alice Kingsley]] (stated in the film to be a daughter of [[Charles Kingsley]]), who is told that she can restore the [[White Queen (Through the Looking-Glass)|White Queen]] to her throne, with the help of the [[The Hatter|Mad Hatter]]. She is the only one who can slay the [[Jabberwocky|Jabberwock]], a dragon-like creature that is controlled by the [[Red Queen (Through the Looking-Glass)|Red Queen]] and terrorizes Underland's inhabitants.
White people have culture jose ok you better listen fam a 2010 American [[Fantasy film|fantasy]] [[adventure film]] directed by [[Tim Burton]] from a screenplay written by [[Linda Woolverton]]. The film stars [[Johnny Depp]], [[Anne Hathaway]], [[Helena Bonham Carter]], [[Crispin Glover]], [[Matt Lucas (comedian)|Matt Lucas]], and [[Mia Wasikowska]] and features the voices of [[Alan Rickman]], [[Stephen Fry]], [[Michael Sheen]], and [[Timothy Spall]]. Based on [[Lewis Carroll]]'s fantasy novels, ''[[Alice's Adventures in Wonderland]]'' and ''[[Through the Looking-Glass]]''. This film tells the story of a nineteen-year-old [[Alice (Alice's Adventures in Wonderland)|Alice Kingsley]] (stated in the film to be a daughter of [[Charles Kingsley]]), who is told that she can restore the [[White Queen (Through the Looking-Glass)|White Queen]] to her throne, with the help of the [[The Hatter|Mad Hatter]]. She is the only one who can slay the [[Jabberwocky|Jabberwock]], a dragon-like creature that is controlled by the [[Red Queen (Through the Looking-Glass)|Red Queen]] and terrorizes Underland's inhabitants.


The film was produced by [[Walt Disney Pictures]] and shot in the United Kingdom and the United States. The film premiered in London at the [[Odeon Leicester Square]] on February 25, 2010, and was released in Australia on March 4, 2010, and the following day in the United Kingdom and the United States through the [[Disney Digital 3-D|Disney Digital 3D]], [[RealD 3D]], and [[IMAX 3D]] formats as well as in conventional theaters. It is also the [[2010 in film|second highest grossing film of 2010.]]
The film was produced by [[Walt Disney Pictures]] and shot in the United Kingdom and the United States. The film premiered in London at the [[Odeon Leicester Square]] on February 25, 2010, and was released in Australia on March 4, 2010, and the following day in the United Kingdom and the United States through the [[Disney Digital 3-D|Disney Digital 3D]], [[RealD 3D]], and [[IMAX 3D]] formats as well as in conventional theaters. It is also the [[2010 in film|second highest grossing film of 2010.]]

Revision as of 09:20, 26 September 2017

Jeff
File:Alice-In-Wonderland-Theatrical-Poster.jpg
Theatrical release poster
Directed byTim Burton
Screenplay byLinda Woolverton
Produced by
Starring
CinematographyDariusz Wolski
Edited byChris Lebenzon
Music byDanny Elfman
Production
companies
Distributed byWalt Disney Studios
Motion Pictures
Release dates
  • February 25, 2010 (2010-02-25) (London)
  • March 5, 2010 (2010-03-05) (United States)
Running time
109 minutes
CountryUnited States[1]
LanguageEnglish
Budget$150[2][3]–$200[4] million
Box office$1.025 billion[5]

White people have culture jose ok you better listen fam a 2010 American fantasy adventure film directed by Tim Burton from a screenplay written by Linda Woolverton. The film stars Johnny Depp, Anne Hathaway, Helena Bonham Carter, Crispin Glover, Matt Lucas, and Mia Wasikowska and features the voices of Alan Rickman, Stephen Fry, Michael Sheen, and Timothy Spall. Based on Lewis Carroll's fantasy novels, Alice's Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking-Glass. This film tells the story of a nineteen-year-old Alice Kingsley (stated in the film to be a daughter of Charles Kingsley), who is told that she can restore the White Queen to her throne, with the help of the Mad Hatter. She is the only one who can slay the Jabberwock, a dragon-like creature that is controlled by the Red Queen and terrorizes Underland's inhabitants.

The film was produced by Walt Disney Pictures and shot in the United Kingdom and the United States. The film premiered in London at the Odeon Leicester Square on February 25, 2010, and was released in Australia on March 4, 2010, and the following day in the United Kingdom and the United States through the Disney Digital 3D, RealD 3D, and IMAX 3D formats as well as in conventional theaters. It is also the second highest grossing film of 2010.

Alice in Wonderland received mixed reviews upon release; although praised for its visual style and special effects, the film was criticized for its lack of narrative coherence and overuse of computer-generated imagery (CGI). At the 83rd Academy Awards, Alice in Wonderland won Best Art Direction and Best Costume Design, and was also nominated for Best Visual Effects. The film generated over $1 billion in ticket sales and became the fifth-highest-grossing film of all time during its theatrical run.[6]

The film started a trend of live-action fairy tale and fantasy films being green-lit, particularly from Walt Disney Studios.

A sequel, titled Alice Through the Looking Glass, was released on May 27, 2016.

Wag1 piffting Troubled by a strange recurring dream and mourning the loss of her father, 19-year-old Alice Kingsleigh attends a garden party at Lord Ascot's estate. There, she is confronted by an unwanted marriage proposal to Hamish Ascot and the stifling expectations of the society in which she lives. Unsure of how to proceed, she pursues a rabbit wearing a blue waistcoat and accidentally falls into a large rabbit hole under a tree. She emerges in a forest where she is greeted by the White Rabbit, the Dormouse, the Dodo, the Talking Flowers, and Tweedledee and Tweedledum. They argue over whether Alice is "the right Alice" who must slay the Red Queen's Jabberwocky and restore the White Queen to power, as foretold by Absolem the Caterpillar and his prophetic scroll. The group is then ambushed by the Bandersnatch and a group of playing-card soldiers led by the Knave of Hearts. Alice, Tweedledum and Tweedledee escape into the woods. The Knave steals the Caterpillar's scroll. The Dormouse leaves the others behind with one of the Bandersnatch's eyes in her possession. Tweedledum and Tweedledee are then captured by the Red Queen's Jubjub bird.

The Knave informs the Red Queen that Alice threatens her reign, and the soldiers and Bayard the Bloodhound are ordered to find Alice immediately. Meanwhile, the Cheshire Cat guides Alice to the March Hare and the Hatter. The Hatter helps Alice avoid capture by allowing himself to be seized instead. Later, Alice is found by Bayard the Bloodhound; but Alice insists upon helping the Hatter. At the Red Queen's citadel and palace (which is named Salazan Grum), the Red Queen is unaware of Alice's true identity and therefore welcomes her as a guest, named Um from Umbridge. Alice learns that the Vorpal Sword, the only weapon capable of killing the Jabberwock, is locked inside the den of the Bandersnatch. The Knave attempts to seduce Alice, but she rebuffs him, causing a jealous Red Queen to order that Alice be beheaded. Alice obtains the sword and befriends the Bandersnatch by returning its eye. She then escapes on the back of the grateful Bandersnatch and delivers the sword to the White Queen. The Cheshire Cat saves the Hatter from the executioner, and the Hatter calls for rebellion against the Red Queen. The rebellion is quickly put down by the Jubjub bird, but the resistance flees to the White Queen's castle, and both armies prepare for battle. Former caterpillar Absolem advises Alice to fight the Jabberwocky just before completing his transformation into a pupa.

On the appointed day, the White Queen and the Red Queen gather their armies on a chessboard-like battlefield and send Alice and the Jabberwocky to decide the battle in single combat. Encouraged by the advice of her late father, Alice fights the Jabberwocky among the ruins surrounding the battlefield and finally jumps from the remains of a spiral staircase onto the Jabberwocky's neck and beheads it. During this fight, a falling masonry stone kills the Jubjub bird. The White Queen banishes the Red Queen and the Knave into exile. After the Hatter performs a celebration dance called Futterwacken, the White Queen gives Alice a vial of the Jabberwocky's purple blood whose power will bring her whatever she wishes. She decides to rejoin the everyday world. Back in England, Lord Ascot takes Alice as his apprentice with the idea of establishing oceanic trade routes to Hong Kong. As the story closes, Alice prepares to set off on a trading ship. A light-blue butterfly with dark vein markings lands on her shoulder, and Alice recognizes him as Absolem.

Cast

File:Queen of hearts 2010.jpg
Helena Bonham Carter as the Red Queen. Bonham Carter's head was digitally increased to three times its original size in the film.
  • Johnny Depp as Tarrant Hightopp, The Mad Hatter.[7] Wasikowska said that the characters, "both feel like outsiders and feel alone in their separate worlds, and have a special bond and friendship."[8][9] Burton explained that Depp "tried to find a grounding to the character ... as opposed to just being mad."[10] Burton also said that, "In a lot of versions it's a very one-note kind of character and you know [Depp's] goal was to try and bring out a human side to the strangeness of the character."[10] The orange hair is an allusion to the mercury poisoning suffered by hatters who used mercury to cure felt; Depp believes that the character "was poisoned ... and it was coming out through his hair, through his fingernails and eyes".[11] Depp and Burton decided that the Hatter's clothes, skin, hair, personality and accent would change throughout the film to reflect his emotions.[12] In an interview with Depp, the character was paralleled to "a mood ring, [as] his emotions are very close to the surface".[13] The Hatter is "made up of different people and their extreme sides", with a gentle voice much like the character's creator Lewis Carroll reflecting the lighter personality and with a Scottish Glaswegian accent (which Depp modeled after Gregor Fisher's Rab C. Nesbitt character) reflecting a darker, more dangerous personality.[14] Illusionary dancer David "Elsewhere" Bernal doubled for Depp during the "Futterwacken" sequence near the end of the film.[15]
  • Mia Wasikowska as Alice Kingsleigh. When creating the character, screenwriter Linda Woolverton researched how young women were expected to behave in the Victorian era and then made her the opposite.[16] Wasikowska read Carroll's books as a child and re-read them to prepare for her role. She also watched Jan Švankmajer's Alice. She said, "When we were kids, my mum would pop it in the VCR player. We would be disturbed, and wouldn't really understand it, but we couldn't look away because it was too intriguing. So I had kept that feeling about Alice, a kind of haunting feeling."[17] Although facing pressures to conform to society's expectations, Alice grows into a stronger-willed and empowered heroine who chooses her own path; Independent columnist Liz Hoggard praised Alice as a role model for girls, describing the character as "stubborn, brave, [and] non-girlie".[16][18]
    • Mairi Ella Challen portrayed Alice as a six-year-old girl.[19]
  • Helena Bonham Carter as Iracebeth of Crims, the Red Queen. She is an amalgamation of two Carroll characters: the Red Queen and the Queen of Hearts.[7] Her first name is a play on the word irascible because she is easily irritated, obstreperous, impatient, and quick to anger.[20] Bonham Carter's head was digitally increased to three times its original size on screen.[21][22] The character hates animals, and chooses to use them as servants and furniture.[23] It is implied that the Red Queen beheaded her former husband, the King. The actress took inspiration from her young daughter Nell, a toddler, stating that, "The Red Queen is just like a toddler, because she's got a big head and she's a tyrant."
  • Anne Hathaway as Mirana of Marmoreal, the White Queen.[7] She was one of few characters that did not require digital manipulation.[24] Hathaway summed up her character with a caption on a magnet of Happy Bunny holding a knife; "Cute but psycho. Things even out."[25] According to Hathaway, "She comes from the same gene pool as the Red Queen. She really likes the dark side, but she's so scared of going too far into it that she's made everything appear very light and happy. But she's living in that place out of fear that she won't be able to control herself."[26] Hathaway described her interpretation of the White Queen as "a punk-rock vegan pacifist", with inspiration drawn from Debbie Harry, Greta Garbo, and the artwork of Dan Flavin.[26] Burton said that the White Queen's appearance was inspired by Nigella Lawson.[27]
  • Crispin Glover played Ilosovic Stayne, the Knave of Hearts.[7] The Knave of Hearts is arrogant and tricky. While he follows the Red Queen's every order, he is the only one capable of calming her dramatic mood swings. Glover said, "The Red Queen has a fair amount of short-tempered reactions to things that people do, and so [the Knave] has to be quite diplomatic." The Red Queen believes that the Knave of Hearts is her lover, but this proves to be false.
  • Matt Lucas portrayed both Tweedledee and Tweedledum. Burton commented on the mixture of animation and Lucas, saying that "It's a weird mixture of things which gives his characters the disturbing quality that they so richly deserve."[28] The characters are portrayed through a combination of CGI and live-action, with Lucas' face digitally composited to a full animated body. While performing the character, Lucas had to wear a teardrop-shaped motion capture suit and walk on stilts. In order to play both characters, Lucas was doubled by Ethan Cohn.
  • Frances de la Tour as Imogene, Alice's aunt.[29] She is suffering from severe delusions and is constantly awaiting her fictional fiancé whom she believes to be a prince.
  • Leo Bill as Hamish Ascot, Alice's would-be fiancé.[29]

Marton Csokas makes a cameo appearance as Alice's deceased father in the film's opening scene and Alice's mother is played by Lindsay Duncan. Lord and Lady Ascot are played by Tim Pigott-Smith and Geraldine James respectively. Eleanor Tomlinson and Eleanor Gecks play the Cathaway sisters, who bear a strong resemblance to Tweedledum and Tweedledee. Jemma Powell appears briefly as Alice's sister, Margaret, while Margaret's unfaithful husband Lowell is played by John Hopkins.

Voice cast

  • Michael Sheen voiced Nivens McTwisp, the White Rabbit.[7][30] Sheen said the character "is such an iconic character that [he] didn't feel like [he] should break the mold too much."[31] Burton said the quality he wanted most in his clock-watching bunny was a twitchiness, also commenting that "[in] any incarnation of the [White Rabbit] through the years, there's that sort of nervousness of a rabbit."[31]
  • Alan Rickman voiced Absolem, the Caterpillar.[7] Rickman was originally going to have his face composited onto the animated Caterpillar. He was filmed recording his voice in the studio, but the idea was eventually scrapped. The animators did, however, try to give Absolem's face characteristics similar to Rickman's.[22]
  • Stephen Fry voiced Chess, the Cheshire Cat.[7][32] Burton stated that the character had a creepy quality in addition to tapping into his own hatred of cats.[33][34] The role was intended to be played by Michael Sheen but he changed his role to the White Rabbit due to scheduling conflicts.
  • Barbara Windsor voiced Mallymkun, the Dormouse.[7] Burton said that he sought after Windsor for the role because he was a fan of her TV show EastEnders. Her voice sealed the deal for her role as the character.[35]
  • Timothy Spall voiced Bayard, the Bloodhound. Although Bayard does not appear in the book, a similar character named The Puppy is likely the inspiration for the character.
  • Paul Whitehouse voiced Thackery Earwicket, the March Hare.[7] Burton stated that because Whitehouse is a great comedic actor, a lot of his lines came from improvisation.[36]
  • Michael Gough voiced Uilleam, the Dodo.[7] Burton said that Gough was the first person he thought of for the role of the Dodo because he has "a full life quality to his voice".[37] The character only speaks three lines, that Gough recorded in a day. This would be Gough's final acting role; he died a year after its release, aged 94. Gough had previously portrayed the March Hare in the 1966 TV play of the book.
  • Christopher Lee voiced the Jabberwocky. While it only had two lines, Burton said that he felt Lee to be a good match for the iconic character because he is "an iconic guy".[38] For the character, Lee had originally tried to make his voice "burble" (as described in the poem "Jabberwocky"). However, Burton convinced him to use his actual voice, as he found it more intimidating and aggressive.
  • Imelda Staunton voiced the Tall Flower Faces. Though there are many flowers that appear around Underland, only one of them speaks and one of them is clearly a caricature of Staunton.[39] Staunton only speaks three lines that are heard very briefly at the beginning of the film.
  • Jim Carter voiced the Red Queen's executioner. The Executioner only speaks one line and appears extremely briefly, though Carter also voiced several other servants to the Red Queen.

Frank Welker provided additional voices and vocal effects; including roars of the Jabberwocky and Bandersnatch, squawks for the Jubjub bird, and Bayard barking.[39] Rickman, Windsor, Fry, Gough, Lee, Staunton and Carter each took only a day to record their dialogue.[39]

Burton and Bonham Carter's children Billy and Nell made cameo appearances as a boy and baby at the dock in the end of the film.

Production

Tim Burton signed with Walt Disney Pictures to direct two films in Disney Digital 3D, which included Alice in Wonderland[40] and his remake of Frankenweenie. Burton developed the story because he never felt an emotional tie to the original book.[41]

He explained "the goal is to try to make it an engaging movie where you get some of the psychology and kind of bring a freshness but also keep the classic nature of Alice." On prior versions, Burton said "It was always a girl wandering around from one crazy character to another, and I never really felt any real emotional connection." His goal with the new film is to give the story "some framework of emotional grounding" and "to try and make Alice feel more like a story as opposed to a series of events."[10] Burton focused on the poem "Jabberwocky" as part of his structure,[42] and refers to the described creature by the name of the poem rather than by the name "Jabberwock" used in the poem. Burton also stated that he does not see his version as either a sequel to any existing Alice film nor as a "re-imagining".[41] However, the idea of the climax of the story being Alice's battle with the Queen's champion, the Jabberwocky, was first added in the video game American McGee's Alice, and the landscape, tower, weapons and appearance of Alice in those scenes of the film are very reminiscent of the same scenes in the game.

We wanted somebody who had... it's hard to put into words, but just had a gravity to her, an internal life, something that you could see the wheels turning. It's just a simple kind of power to her that we really liked. Not flamboyant, not very showy, but just somebody that's got a lot of internal life to her. That's why I picked her.
—Burton on casting Mia Wasikowska as Alice[43]

This film was originally set to be released in 2009 but was pushed back to March 5, 2010.[44] Principal photography was scheduled for May 2008, but did not begin until September and concluded in three months.[40][45] Scenes set in the Victorian era were shot at Torpoint and Plymouth from September 1 to October 14. Two hundred and fifty local extras were chosen in early August. Locations included Antony House in Torpoint, Charlestown, Cornwall and the Barbican,[46][47] however, no footage from the Barbican was used. Motion capture filming began in early October at Sony Pictures Studios in Culver City, California, though the footage was later discarded.[48][49][50] Filming also took place at Culver Studios.[51] Burton said that he used a combination of live action and animation, without motion capture.[52] He also noted that this was the first time he had filmed on a green screen.[52] Filming of the green screen portions, comprising 90% of the film, was completed after only 40 days.[53] Many of the cast and crew felt nauseated as a result of the long hours surrounded by green, and Burton had lavender lenses fitted into his glasses to counteract the effect.[53] Due to the constant need for digital effects to distort the actors' physical appearances, such as the size of the Red Queen's head or Alice's height, visual effects supervisor Ken Ralston cited the film as being exhausting, saying it was "The biggest show I've ever done, [and] the most creatively involved I've ever been."[54]

Sony Pictures Imageworks designed the visual effects sequences.[55] Burton felt 3D was appropriate to the story's environment.[9] Burton and Zanuck chose to film with conventional cameras, and convert the footage into 3D during post-production; Zanuck explained 3D cameras were too expensive and "clumsy" to use, and they felt that there was no difference between converted footage and those shot in the format.[56] James Cameron, who released his 3D film Avatar in December 2009, criticized the choice, stating, "It doesn't make any sense to shoot in 2-D and convert to 3-D".[57]

Music

Score

Untitled

Longtime Burton collaborator Danny Elfman's score was released March 2, 2010.[58] It debuted at #89 on the Billboard Top 200 albums chart.[59]

Almost Alice

Almost Alice is a collection of various artists' music inspired by the film.[58][60][61] The lead single, "Alice" by Avril Lavigne, premiered on January 27, 2010 on Ryan Seacrest's radio program. Other singles include "Follow Me Down" by 3OH!3, "Her Name Is Alice" by Shinedown, and "Tea Party" by Kerli.[62] The album was released on March 2, 2010.[58]

Release

On February 12, 2010, major UK cinema chains, Odeon, Vue and Cineworld, had planned to boycott the film because of a reduction of the interval between cinema and DVD release from the usual 17 weeks to 12 (possibly to avoid the release of the DVD clashing with the 2010 FIFA World Cup, which was Disney's pretext for cutting short Alice's theatrical run but UK exhibitors protested that Alice would be less threatened by the World Cup than other titles).[63] A week after the announcement, Cineworld, who has a 24% share of UK box office, chose to play the film on more than 150 screens. Cineworld's chief executive Steve Wiener stated, "As leaders in 3D, we did not want the public to miss out on such a visual spectacle. As the success of Avatar has shown, there is currently a huge appetite for the 3D experience".[64] Shortly after, the Vue cinema chain also reached an agreement with Disney, but Odeon had still chosen to boycott in Britain, Ireland and Italy.[65] On February 25, 2010 Odeon had reached an agreement and decided to show the film on March 5, 2010.[66] The Royal premiere took place at the Odeon Leicester Square in London on February 25, 2010 for the fundraiser The Prince's Foundation for Children and The Arts where the Prince of Wales and the Duchess of Cornwall attended. It also did not affect their plans to show the film in Spain, Germany, Portugal and Austria.[65][67][68] The film was released in the U.S. and UK, in both Disney Digital 3D and IMAX 3D,[45] as well as regular theaters on March 5, 2010.[69]

Marketing

Mad T Party at California Adventure, showing the Dormouse on guitar, Cheshire Cat on drums, and Alice as lead singer.

On June 22, 2009, the first pictures of the film were released, showing Depp as the Mad Hatter, Hathaway as the White Queen, Bonham Carter as the Red Queen and Lucas as Tweedledee and Tweedledum.[45] A new image of Alice was also released.[70] In July, new photos emerged of Alice holding a white rabbit, the Mad Hatter with a hare, the Red Queen holding a pig, and the White Queen with a mouse.[71]

On July 22, 2009, a teaser trailer from the Mad Hatter's point of view was released on IGN but was shortly taken down because Disney claimed that the trailer was not supposed to be out yet. The teaser was also planned to premiere along with a trailer of Robert Zemeckis' film adaptation of A Christmas Carol on July 24, 2009 for G-Force. The following day, the teaser trailer premiered at Comic-Con but the trailer shown was different from the one that leaked. The ComicCon version didn't have the Mad Hatter's dialogue. Instead, it featured "Time to Pretend" by MGMT, and the clips shown were in different order than in the leaked version. The leaked version was originally to be shown to one of the three Facebook groups used to promote the film that had the most members. The groups used to promote the film are "The Loyal Subjects of the Red Queen", "The Loyal Subjects of the White Queen" and "The Disloyal Subjects of the Mad Hatter".[72]

Also at ComicCon, props from the film were displayed in an "Alice in Wonderland" exhibit. Costumes featured in the exhibit included the Red Queen's dress, chair, wig, spectacles and scepter; the White Queen's dress, wig and a small model of her castle; the Mad Hatter's suit, hat, wig, chair and table; Alice's dress and battle armor (to slay the Jabberwocky). Other props included the "DRINK ME" bottles, the keys, an "EAT ME" pastry and stand-in models of the White Rabbit and March Hare.[73]

A nighttime party area at the Disney California Adventure theme park was created, called "Mad T Party".

Video games

On July 23, 2009, Disney Interactive Studios announced that an Alice in Wonderland video game, developed by French game studio Étranges Libellules, would be released in the same week as the film for the Wii, Nintendo DS and Microsoft Windows. The soundtrack was composed by video games music composer Richard Jacques.[74] The Wii, DS and PC versions were released on March 2, 2010.

Disney Interactive released in 2013 the game Alice in Wonderland: A New Champion for iOS.[75]

Home media

Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment released a 3-disc Blu-ray combo pack (which includes the Blu-ray, DVD and a digital copy), 1-disc Blu-ray and 1-disc DVD on June 1, 2010 in the US and July 1, 2010 in Australia.[76] The DVD release includes three short features about the making of the film, focusing on Burton's vision for Wonderland and the characters of Alice and the Mad Hatter. The Blu-ray version has nine additional featurettes centered on additional characters, special effects and other aspects of the film's production.[77] In some confusion, a small number of copies were put on shelves a week before schedule in smaller stores, but were quickly removed, although a handful of copies were confirmed purchased ahead of schedule.

In its first week of release (June 1–6, 2010), it sold 2,095,878 DVD units (equivalent to $35,441,297) and topped the DVD sales chart for two continuous weeks. By May 22, 2011, it had sold 4,313,680 units ($76,413,043). It failed to crack the 2010 top ten DVDs list in terms of units sold, but reached 10th place on that chart in terms of sales revenue.[78][79]

Reception

Box office

Alice in Wonderland has grossed $334,191,110 in North America and $691,276,000 in other territories for a worldwide total of $1,025,467,110 against a budget of $200 million.[5][80][81] Worldwide, it is currently the twenty-seventh-highest-grossing film[82] and the second-highest-grossing 2010 film.[83] It is the third-highest-grossing film starring Johnny Depp,[84] the highest-grossing film directed by Tim Burton[85] and the second-highest-grossing children's book adaptation (worldwide, as well as in North America and outside North America separately).[86]

On its first weekend, the film made $220.1 million worldwide, marking the second-largest opening ever for a movie not released during the summer or the holiday period (behind The Hunger Games), the fourth-largest for a Disney-distributed film and the fourth-largest among 2010 films.[87] It dominated for three consecutive weekends at the worldwide box office.[88][89][90][91] On May 26, 2010, its 85th day of release, it became the sixth film ever to surpass the $1-billion-mark and the second film that had been released by Walt Disney Studios that did so.[92][93]

In the United States and Canada Alice in Wonderland is the forty-fourth-highest-grossing film but out of the top 100 when adjusted for inflation. It is also the second-highest-grossing 2010 film, behind Toy Story 3,[94] the second-highest-grossing film starring Johnny Depp[84] and the highest-grossing film directed by Tim Burton.[85] The film opened on March 5, 2010, on approximately 7,400 screens at 3,728 theaters with $40,804,962 during its first day, $3.9 million of which came from midnight showings,[95] ranking number one and setting a new March opening-day record.[96] Alice earned $116.1 million on its opening weekend, breaking the record for the largest opening weekend in March (previously held by 300),[97] the record for the largest opening weekend during springtime (previously held by Fast and Furious), the largest opening weekend for a non-sequel (previously held by Spider-Man)[98] and the highest one for the non-holiday, non-summer period. However, all of these records were broken by The Hunger Games ($152.5 million) in March 2012.[99][100] Alice made the seventeenth-highest-grossing opening weekend ever[101] and the fifth-largest among 3D films.[102] Opening-weekend grosses originating from 3D showings were $81.3 million (70% of total weekend gross). This broke the record for the largest opening-weekend 3D grosses[103][104] but it was later topped by Marvel's The Avengers ($108 million).[105] It had the largest weekend per theater average of 2010 ($31,143 per theater) and the largest for a PG-rated film.[106] It broke the IMAX opening-weekend record[107] by earning $12.2 million on 188 IMAX screens, with an average of $64,197 per site. The record was first overtaken by Deathly Hallows – Part 2 ($15.2 million).[104] Alice remained in first place for three consecutive weekends at the North American box office.[108][109] Alice closed in theaters on July 8, 2010 with $334.2 million.

Outside North America, Alice is the thirteenth-highest-grossing film,[110] the highest-grossing 2010 film,[111] the fourth-highest-grossing Disney film, the second-highest-grossing film starring Johnny Depp[84] and the highest-grossing film directed by Tim Burton.[85] It began with an estimated $94 million, on top of the weekend box office, and remained at the summit for four consecutive weekends and five in total.[112][113] Japan was the film's highest-grossing country after North America, with $133.7 million, followed by the UK, Ireland and Malta ($64.4 million), and France and the Maghreb region ($45.9 million).[114]

Critical reaction

Review aggregate Rotten Tomatoes reports that 51% of critics have given the film a positive review based on 262 reviews; the average score is 5.7/10. The consensus is: "Tim Burton's Alice sacrifices the book's minimal narrative coherence—and much of its heart—but it's an undeniable visual treat".[115] Metacritic rated it 53/100 based on 38 reviews.[116]

Todd McCarthy of Variety praised it for its "moments of delight, humor and bedazzlement", but went on to say, "But it also becomes more ordinary as it goes along, building to a generic battle climax similar to any number of others in CGI-heavy movies of the past few years".[117] Michael Rechtshaffen of The Hollywood Reporter said "Burton has delivered a subversively witty, brilliantly cast, whimsically appointed dazzler that also manages to hit all the emotionally satisfying marks", while as well praising its computer-generated imagery (CGI), saying "Ultimately, it's the visual landscape that makes Alice's newest adventure so wondrous, as technology has finally been able to catch up with Burton's endlessly fertile imagination."[118] Owen Gleiberman of Entertainment Weekly said, "But Burton's Disneyfied 3-D Alice in Wonderland, written by the girl-power specialist Linda Woolverton, is a strange brew indeed: murky, diffuse, and meandering, set not in a Wonderland that pops with demented life but in a world called Underland that's like a joyless, bombed-out version of Wonderland. It looks like a CGI head trip gone post apocalyptic. In the film's rather humdrum 3-D, the place doesn't dazzle—it droops."[119] Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times awarded the film three out of four stars and wrote in his review that, "Alice plays better as an adult hallucination, which is how Burton rather brilliantly interprets it until a pointless third act flies off the rails."[120] The market research firm CinemaScore found that audiences gave the film an average rating of "A-".[121]

Several reviews criticized the decision to turn Alice into a "colonialist entrepreneur" at the end of the film setting sail for China.[122][123][124] Given Britain's role in the First and Second Opium Wars during the Victorian era and the foreign domination of China through "unequal treaties", China expert Kevin Slaten writes, "Not only is it troubling imagery, for a female role model in a Disney movie, but it's also a celebration of the exploitation that China suffered for a century."[125]

Game developer American McGee, best known for creating Alice and Alice: Madness Returns, was asked in a 2011 interview about Tim Burton's interpretation of the title character since both versions share almost similar dark and twisted tone of Wonderland. McGee praised the film's visuals and audio but criticized the lack of screen time Alice had compared to the other characters. He felt Alice did not have any purpose in the story and that she was merely used as a "tool".[126]

Accolades

Award Category Recipient Result
83rd Academy Awards[127] Best Art Direction Robert Stromberg
Karen O'Hara
Won
Best Visual Effects Ken Ralston
David Schaub
Carey Villegas
Sean Phillips
Nominated
Best Costume Design Colleen Atwood Won
64th British Academy Film Awards[128] Best Costume Design Won
Best Film Music Danny Elfman Nominated
Best Production Design Robert Stromberg
Karen O’Hara
Nominated
Best Special Visual Effects Ken Ralston
David Schaub
Carey Villegas
Sean Phillips
Nominated
Best Makeup and Hair Won
68th Golden Globe Awards[129] Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy Nominated
Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy Johnny Depp Nominated
Best Original Score Danny Elfman Nominated
53rd Grammy Awards Best Score Soundtrack Album For Motion Picture, Television Or Other Visual Media Nominated
9th Annual Visual Effects Society Awards (VES Awards)[130] Outstanding Visual Effects in a Visual Effects-Driven Feature Motion Picture Ken Ralston
Carey Villegas
David Schaub
Tom Peitzman
Nominated
Outstanding Compositing in a Feature Motion Picture (Stolen Tarts) Lisa Deaner
Orde Stevanoski
Aaron Kupferman
Ruben Flores
Nominated
15th Annual Satellite Awards[131] Best Visual Effects Ken Ralston
Carey Villegas
David Schaub
Sean Phillips
Won
Best Costume Design Colleen Atwood Won
Best Art Direction & Production Design Robert Stromberg
Stefan Dechant
Nominated
Best Motion Picture, Animated or Mixed Media Nominated
Best Original Song Avril Lavigne Nominated
37th Saturn Awards Best Fantasy Film Won
Best Costume Won
Best Make-Up Nominated
Best Production Design Nominated
Best Special Effects Ken Ralston
Carey Villegas
David Schaub
Tom Peitzman
Nominated
Broadcast Film Critics Association Awards Best Costume Design Colleen Atwood Won
Best Makeup Jaremy Aiello Won
Best Visual Effects Ken Ralston
Carey Villegas
David Schaub
Tom Peitzman
Nominated
Best Art Direction Robert Stromberg
Karen O'Hara
Nominated
2011 Kids' Choice Awards[132] Favorite Movie Nominated
Favorite Movie Actor Johnny Depp Won
MTV Movie Awards Global Superstar Nominated
Best Movie Nominated
Best Villain Helena Bonham Carter Nominated
National Movie Awards Best Performance Nominated
Johnny Depp Nominated
Best Fantasy Nominated
People's Choice Awards[133] Favorite Movie Nominated
Favorite Drama Movie Nominated
Teen Choice Awards Choice Movie: Fantasy Nominated
Choice Movie Actor: Fantasy Johnny Depp Nominated
Choice Movie: Female Scene Stealer Anne Hathaway Nominated
Choice Movie Actress: Fantasy Mia Wasikowska Nominated
Choice Movie: Female Breakout Star Nominated
Choice Movie: Fight Mia Wasikowska vs. The Jabberwock Won
2010 Scream Awards Ultimate Scream Nominated
Best Fantasy Movie Nominated
Best Director Tim Burton Nominated
Best Fantasy Actress Mia Wasikowska Nominated
Best Breakout Performance – Female Nominated
Best Fantasy Actor Johnny Depp Nominated
Best Supporting Actress Anne Hathaway Won
3-D Top Three Nominated
AD First Half of the Year Awards[134] Best Art Direction Nominated
Best Visual Effects Won
Best Make Up Nominated
MTV Fan Music Awards Best Movie Song Avril Lavigne Won
ChartAttack's 16th Annual Year-End Readers' Poll Best Song Avril Lavigne Won

Impact

After the release and success of the movie, Walt Disney Pictures has announced the development of several other live-action remakes from their Animated Classics series.[135][136] Maleficent, Cinderella, The Jungle Book and Beauty and the Beast have followed to similar box-office results with the latter three also earning critical praise. Disney has also announced the development of live-action adaptations of Christopher Robin,[137] Dumbo,[138] Aladdin,[139] The Lion King,[140] Mulan,[141] Pinocchio,[142] Fantasia,[143] The Sword in the Stone,[144] The Black Cauldron,[145] Peter Pan,[146] The Little Mermaid,[147] and Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs.[148] The company also has plans for live-action spin-offs of Peter Pan, One Hundred and One Dalmatians and Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs along with a live-action prequel to Aladdin.[149][150][151][152]

Stage adaptation Walt Disney Theatrical is in early talks with Burton and screenwriter Linda Woolverton to develop the property as a Broadway musical. Woolverton authored the screenplay for Disney's The Lion King and is also the Tony Award-nominated book writer of Beauty and the Beast, Aida and Lestat. Burton will also render the overall designs for the stage musical. Woolverton will adapt her screenplay for the stage production. Neither a composer nor songwriting team has been chosen yet. Direction and choreography will be done by Rob Ashford.[153][154][155] The musical is aiming to make its world-premiere in London.[156]

Sequel

On December 7, 2012, Variety announced the development of a sequel to Alice in Wonderland. Linda Woolverton returned to write a screenplay.[157] On May 31, 2013, James Bobin began talks to direct the sequel under the working title Alice in Wonderland: Into the Looking Glass.[158] Johnny Depp returned as The Hatter, Mia Wasikowska reprised the role of Alice, and Helena Bonham Carter returned as the Red Queen.[159][160][161] Several other cast-members from the 2010 film also reprised their roles in the sequel.[162] On November 22, 2013, it was announced that the sequel will be released on May 27, 2016 and that Bobin would direct the film. Rhys Ifans and Sacha Baron Cohen will be featured in the film.[160][163][164] On January 21, 2014, the film was again retitled to Alice in Wonderland: Through the Looking Glass.[165] The title was later reworked once again to Alice Through the Looking Glass.

References

  1. ^ "Alice in Wonderland (2010)". British Film Institute. Retrieved June 6, 2016.
  2. ^ Verrier, Richard; Fritz, Ben; Eller, Claudia (February 17, 2010). "Trouble at the tea party: Alice in Wonderland faces theater owner revolt in U.K." Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on July 30, 2010. Retrieved August 19, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ Grover, Ronald (March 5, 2010). "Joe Roth, Back in Wonderland". Bloomberg Businessweek. Archived from the original on July 30, 2010. Retrieved September 4, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ Fritz, Ben (March 7, 2010). "First look: 'Alice in Wonderland' opens to record-setting $210 million". Los Angeles Times. Tribune Company. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved September 3, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ a b "Alice in Wonderland (2010) – Box Office Mojo". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved July 8, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  6. ^ Corliss, Richard (May 13, 2012). "The Avengers Storms the Billion Dollar Club — In Just 19 DaysP". Time.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Alice in Wonderland – Glossary of Terms/Script (early draft)" (PDF). Walt Disney Pictures. JoBlo.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 15, 2010. Retrieved March 30, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  8. ^ Abramowitz, Rachel (December 22, 2009). "Alice in Wonderland star Mia Wasikowska on Johnny Depp: 'He's so brave and smart'". Los Angeles Times. Tribune Company. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved December 22, 2009. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  9. ^ a b Boucher, Geoff (October 15, 2008). "Tim Burton talks about Johnny Depp, Alice in Wonderland and The Dark Knight". Los Angeles Times. Tribune Company. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved October 15, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  10. ^ a b c Rice, Kellen (July 22, 2009). "Comic-Con 2009: Tim Burton talks Wonderland". Blast Magazine. B Media Ventures. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved July 27, 2009. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  11. ^ Abramowitz, Rachel (December 24, 2009). "Johnny Depp explains how he picked his poison with the Mad Hatter". Los Angeles Times. Tribune Company. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved December 24, 2009. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  12. ^ "Johnny Depp is Mad". Manila Bulletin. Yahoo!. March 2, 2010. Archived from the original on March 6, 2010. Retrieved March 7, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  13. ^ McDaniel, Matt (January 20, 2010). "Johnny Depp Sets Sail on Fourth Pirates Movie". Yahoo! Movies. Yahoo!. Archived from the original on January 24, 2010. Retrieved January 20, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  14. ^ MacDonald, Stuart (March 14, 2010). "Rab C Nesbitt inspired Mad Hatter accent says Johnny Depp". The Times. London. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved March 14, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  15. ^ Hoffmann, Sharon (June 1, 2010). "Johnny Depp's body double and other 'Alice in Wonderland' secrets". The Kansas City Star. p. D3.
  16. ^ a b Rohter, Larry (February 26, 2010). "Drinking Blood: New Wonders of Alice's World". The New York Times. Retrieved February 26, 2010.
  17. ^ Goodwin, Christopher (February 28, 2010). "Alice from down-under land – She's a 20-year-old Aussie with a hot Hollywood career who still sleeps in her childhood bed. Mia Wasikowska, star of Tim Burton 's Alice , tells Christopher Goodwin about acting with Johnny Depp – and a tennis ball". The Sunday Times. London: News International: 4–5.
  18. ^ Hoggard, Liz (February 25, 2010). "Liz Hoggard: Revenge of the life-savvy over-40s: Burton's Alice – a role model for girls of 2010". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved February 27, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  19. ^ Taylor, Dave (March 5, 2010). "Review: "Alice in Wonderland"". Dave On Film. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved March 26, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  20. ^ "The inhabitants of Alice in Wonderland". USA Today. Gannett Company. June 23, 2009. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved January 9, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  21. ^ Kit, Borys (October 24, 2008). "Crispin Glover joins Alice in Wonderland". The Hollywood Reporter. Nielsen Business Media. Archived from the original on November 9, 2008. Retrieved October 25, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  22. ^ a b Topel, Fred (December 19, 2008). "Alan Rickman talks about Alice in Wonderland". Crushable.com. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved February 21, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  23. ^ Salisbury, Mark (March 2010). "Alice in Wonderland: The curious one that will get the kids screaming...". Total Film. Future Publishing.
  24. ^ Topel, Fred (June 22, 2009). "Tim Burton Takes on Alice in Wonderland". Yahoo! Movies. Yahoo!. Retrieved February 21, 2010.
  25. ^ Jacks, Brian (December 9, 2008). "Anne Hathaway's Alice In Wonderland White Queen: "Cute But Psycho"". MTV Movies Blog. Viacom. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved December 9, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  26. ^ a b "Alice In Wonderland – New Image and Anne Hathaway Q&A". Business Wire. February 1, 2010. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved February 2, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  27. ^ "Tim Burton's White Queen Based on Nigella Lawson". Foodsection.com. February 25, 2010. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved July 13, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  28. ^ Boucher, Geoff (February 9, 2010). "Tim Burton took a "Shining" to Tweedledee and Tweedledum". Los Angeles Times. Tribune Company. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved February 21, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  29. ^ a b "Alice In Wonderland's Queen Trumps the Mad Hatter". Louisville Mojo. March 7, 2010. Archived from the original on March 12, 2010. Retrieved July 13, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  30. ^ Mainwaring, Rachel (October 26, 2008). "Actor Sheen in Wonderland". Western Mail. Trinity Mirror. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved December 5, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  31. ^ a b Villarreal, Yvonne (March 3, 2010). "Michael Sheen's research for Wonderland? "I lived with a family of rabbits."". Los Angeles Times. Tribune Company. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved March 26, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  32. ^ "Five Minutes With: Stephen Fry". BBC News Online. February 18, 2009. Archived from the original (BBC iPlayer) on November 15, 2010. Retrieved February 20, 2009. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  33. ^ Boshoff, Alison (February 20, 2010). "Alice's very weird wonderland: Why a behind-the-scenes row might see Tim Burton's most fantastical film yet disappear from cinemas as fast as the Cheshire Cat". Daily Mail. London: Associated Newspapers. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved February 21, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  34. ^ "The Cheshire Cat taps into...my hatred of cats". LATimesBlog. February 15, 2010. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved June 4, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  35. ^ Boucher, Geoff (February 14, 2010). "Tim Burton says Alice has "a national treasure" in Barbara Windsor". Los Angeles Times. Tribune Company. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved February 21, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  36. ^ Salisbury, Mark; Burton, Tim (2010). Alice in Wonderland: A Visual Companion. Disney Editions. p. 120. ISBN 978-1-4231-2887-8.
  37. ^ Salisbury, Mark; Burton, Tim (2010). Alice in Wonderland: A Visual Companion. Disney Editions. p. 94. ISBN 978-1-4231-2887-8.
  38. ^ Salisbury, Mark; Burton, Tim (2010). Alice in Wonderland: A Visual Companion. Disney Editions. p. 191. ISBN 978-1-4231-2887-8.
  39. ^ a b c Walt Disney Pictures (February 17, 2010). "Credits". Press Kit. p. 2. [dead link]
  40. ^ a b Graser, Marc (November 15, 2007). "Burton, Disney team on 3D films". Variety. Reed Business Information. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved August 15, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  41. ^ a b Ryder, Christopher (July 23, 2009). "Alice in Wonderland – Press Conference with Tim Burton". Collider.com. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved January 9, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  42. ^ Hasty, Katie (July 23, 2009). "Comic-Con: Tim Burton talks Alice and the Jabberwocky, taking on "Dark Shadows"". Hitfix. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved December 25, 2009. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  43. ^ Hasegawa, Izumi (July 2009). "Tim Burton Interview". Buzzine. Archived from the original on February 20, 2010. Retrieved July 28, 2009. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  44. ^ McClintock, Pamela (February 20, 2008). "Disney unveils 2009 schedule". Variety. Reed Business Information. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved August 15, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  45. ^ a b c Wloszczyna, Susan (June 22, 2009). "First look: What a weird Wonderland Burton's made". USA Today. Gannett Company. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved June 22, 2009. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  46. ^ "Burton brings Hollywood to Cornwall". ThisisCornwall.co.uk. September 29, 2008. Retrieved September 29, 2008.
  47. ^ Nichols, Tristan (July 31, 2008). "Plymouth in Wonderland". The Plymouth Evening Herald. Northcliffe Media.
  48. ^ Hassan, Genevieve (September 22, 2008). "Comic Lucas reveals movie plans". BBC News Online. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved September 22, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  49. ^ Roth, Zack (October 26, 2008). "On The Set of Alice In Wonderland". ZDONK Entertainment. Archived from the original on October 30, 2008. Retrieved October 26, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  50. ^ Witcher, Rosamund (February 3, 2010). "Tim Burton explores "Alice in Wonderland"". Rotten Tomatoes. Flixster. Archived from the original on June 22, 2008. Retrieved February 4, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  51. ^ Roberts, Sheila (December 5, 2008). "Alan Rickman Interview". Movies Online. Archived from the original on December 5, 2008. Retrieved December 5, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  52. ^ a b Gaudiosi, John (July 25, 2009). "Tim Burton explores "Alice in Wonderland"". Reuters. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved July 27, 2009. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  53. ^ a b Salisbury, Mark (February 15, 2010). "Tim Burton and Johnny Depp interview for Alice In Wonderland". The Daily Telegraph. London: Telegraph Media Group. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved February 15, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  54. ^ Goldman, Michael (April 2010). "Down the Rabbit Hole". The American Society of Cinematographers. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved April 10, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  55. ^ Kit, Borys; Carolyn Giardina (September 24, 2008). "Johnny Depp in deep with Disney". The Hollywood Reporter. Nielsen Business Media. Archived from the original on November 2, 2008. Retrieved October 5, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  56. ^ Caddell, Ian (December 3, 2008). "Richard Zanuck and James Cameron spar over Alice in Wonderland". Straight.com. Vancouver Free Press Publishing Corp. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved December 5, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  57. ^ Sciretta, Petter (December 2, 2008). "James Cameron Criticizes Tim Burton and 3D DVD Releases". Slashfilm. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2009. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  58. ^ a b c "Buena Vista Records Presents Almost Alice Featuring Other Voices from Wonderland". EarthTimes. January 12, 2010. Archived from the original on July 2, 2010. Retrieved January 15, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  59. ^ Grein, Paul (March 10, 2010). "Week Ending March 7, 2010: Cruz Controls Hot 100". Yahoo! Music. Yahoo!. Retrieved November 14, 2010.
  60. ^ Kaufman, Gil (January 11, 2010). "Avril Lavigne Song To Appear On Tim Burton's Alice In Wonderland Soundtrack". MTV.com. Viacom. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved January 11, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  61. ^ "Tokio Hotel And Kerli Will Collaborate On Tim Burton's Alice In Wonderland Soundtrack". MTV Buzzworthy Blog. Viacom. January 12, 2010. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved January 12, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  62. ^ Lavigne, Avril (January 26, 2010). "Interview with Avril Lavigne". On Air with Ryan Seacrest (Interview). Interviewed by Ryan Seacrest. Los Angeles, California: KIIS. {{cite interview}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  63. ^ Reynolds, Simon (February 12, 2010). "Movies – News – UK cinemas plan Alice boycott". Digital Spy. Hachette Filipacchi. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved February 14, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  64. ^ Dawtrey, Adam (February 18, 2010). "Cineworld backs off from Alice in Wonderland boycott". The Guardian. London: Guardian Media Group. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved February 21, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  65. ^ a b Tran, Mark (February 23, 2010). "Odeon refuses to screen Alice in Wonderland after Disney row". The Guardian. London: Guardian Media Group. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved February 24, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  66. ^ Fletcher, Alex (February 25, 2010). "Odeon makes U-turn on Alice boycott". Digital Spy. Hachette Filipacchi. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved February 25, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  67. ^ Boucher, Geoff (February 10, 2010). "A very important date: Alice in Wonderland will premiere in London on Feb. 25". Los Angeles Times. Tribune Company. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved February 11, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  68. ^ "Johnny Depp greets fans at Alice In Wonderland premiere". BBC News. February 26, 2010. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved March 1, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  69. ^ Sciretta, Peter (March 31, 2009). "Tim Burton's Alice in Wonderland Gets IMAX 3D Release Read more: Tim Burton's Alice in Wonderland Gets IMAX 3D Release". /Film. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved February 24, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  70. ^ "Alice in Wonderland Stills". Yahoo! Movies. Yahoo!. June 22, 2009. Retrieved June 11, 2009.
  71. ^ "Exclusive: New Alice In Wonderland Pic". Empire. Bauer Media Group. July 14, 2009. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved July 14, 2009. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  72. ^ Frost, John (July 21, 2009). "Be The First To See The Alice In Wonderland Teaser Trailer!". The Disney Blog. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved July 21, 2009. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  73. ^ "Alice in Wonderland Props Totally Rock at Comic Con". Shockya.com. July 25, 2009. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved July 25, 2009. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  74. ^ "Illusion, magic and impossible ideas come to life in upcoming Alice in Wonderland video games from Disney Interactive Studios". Disney Interactive Studios. July 23, 2009. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved July 23, 2009. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  75. ^ http://www.adweek.com/socialtimes/disney-interactive-dives-down-the-rabbit-hole-with-alice-in-wonderland-a-new-champion-on-ios/542894
  76. ^ "Alice in Wonderland (2010) on DVD at dstore" (Press release). Retrieved May 10, 2010.
  77. ^ "Experience more of Wonderland: Disney's Alice in Wonderland on Disney Blu-ray & DVD" (Press release). Disney. April 16, 2010. Retrieved May 3, 2010.
  78. ^ "Top-Selling DVDs of 2010". the-numbers.com. Retrieved May 31, 2011.
  79. ^ "Alice in Wonderland – DVD Sales". the-numbers.com. Retrieved May 16, 2011.
  80. ^ "Alice in Wonderland Daily Box Office Results". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved March 7, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  81. ^ Goodman, Dean (March 6, 2010). "Alice in Wonderland opens strongly at box office". Reuters. Thomson Reuters. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved March 6, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  82. ^ "All Time Worldwide Box Office Grosses". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved June 1, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  83. ^ "2010 Worldwide Grosses". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved July 11, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  84. ^ a b c "Johnny Depp". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved September 18, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  85. ^ a b c "Tim Burton". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Retrieved June 23, 2012.
  86. ^ "Family – Children's Book Adaptation". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Retrieved December 14, 2010.
  87. ^ "WORLDWIDE OPENINGS". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Retrieved May 31, 2011.
  88. ^ "Weekend Index". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Retrieved January 19, 2011.
  89. ^ "Overseas Total Box Office Index". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Retrieved January 19, 2011.
  90. ^ "Top Grossing Movies in Their 3rd Weekend at the Box Office". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved March 25, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  91. ^ "Top Grossing Movies in Their 2nd Weekend at the Box Office". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved March 14, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  92. ^ Gray, Brandon (January 6, 2010). "Around-the-World Roundup: 'Persia' Perks Up Overseas". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved April 24, 2011.
  93. ^ Subers, Ray (May 27, 2010). "'Alice' Is a Billionaire". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on May 30, 2010. Retrieved April 24, 2011. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  94. ^ "2010 Yearly Box Office Results". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved June 1, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  95. ^ "Forecast: 'Oz' To Cast a Spell Over Lifeless Box Office". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved June 22, 2013. That's about half of Alice in Wonderland ($3.9 million)
  96. ^ "Weekend Report: Moviegoers Mad About 'Alice'". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved March 11, 2011.
  97. ^ "Top March Opening Weekends at the Box Office". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved March 14, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  98. ^ "Biggest Opening Weekends at the Box Office". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved March 7, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  99. ^ Weekend Box Office – THE HUNGER GAMES Hits $155 Million for Third Highest Opening of All Time!. Collider.com. Retrieved on March 17, 2013.
  100. ^ Weekend Report: Weekend Report: 'The Hunger Games' Devours $152.5 Million. Boxofficemojo.com (March 25, 2012). Retrieved on March 17, 2013.
  101. ^ All-Time Box Office Opening Weekends. Boxofficemojo.com. Retrieved on March 17, 2013.
  102. ^ All-Time 3D Opening Weekends. Boxofficemojo.com. Retrieved on March 17, 2013.
  103. ^ "Weekend Report: Moviegoers Mad About 'Alice'". Box Office Mojo. March 8, 2010. Retrieved December 31, 2011.
  104. ^ a b "Weekend Report: 'Harry' Makes History". Box Office Mojo. July 18, 2011. Retrieved December 31, 2011.
  105. ^ "Weekend Report: 'Avengers' Smashes Records". Box Office Mojo. May 7, 2012. Retrieved May 16, 2012.
  106. ^ "Biggest Opening PG Rated Movies at the Box Office". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on April 1, 2014. Retrieved April 16, 2014. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  107. ^ "Alice in Wonderland Opens to Massive $210.3M Worldwide". ComingSoon.net (CraveOnline). March 7, 2010. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved March 7, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  108. ^ Subers, Ray. "Weekend Report: 'Alice' Stays Green, 'Green Zone' Opens in Red". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved March 12, 2011.
  109. ^ "Weekend Box Office Results for March 19–21, 2010". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved March 25, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  110. ^ All Time Worldwide Box Office Grosses. Boxofficemojo.com. Retrieved on March 31, 2014.
  111. ^ Overseas Total Yearly Box Office 2010. Boxofficemojo.com. Retrieved on March 17, 2013.
  112. ^ "Overseas Total Box Office Index". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved April 24, 2011.
  113. ^ Blair, Gavin (May 24, 2010). "'Alice' gets to 10 bil yen faster than 'Avatar'". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on March 7, 2012. Retrieved 2011-04-22. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  114. ^ ALICE IN WONDERLAND (2010). Boxofficemojo.com (March 5, 2010). Retrieved on March 17, 2013.
  115. ^ "Alice in Wonderland (2010)". Rotten Tomatoes. Flixster. Retrieved July 16, 2010.
  116. ^ "Alice in Wonderland". Metacritic. Retrieved July 23, 2016.
  117. ^ McCarthy, Todd (February 25, 2010). "Alice in Wonderland Review". Variety. Reed Business Information. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved February 26, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  118. ^ Rechtshaffen, Michael (February 25, 2010). "Alice in Wonderland – Film Review". The Hollywood Reporter. Nielsen Business Media. Archived from the original on March 2, 2010. Retrieved February 26, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  119. ^ Gleiberman, Owen (March 3, 2010). "Alice in Wonderland (2010) – Movie Review". Entertainment Weekly. Time Inc. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved March 3, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  120. ^ Ebert, Roger (March 3, 2010). "Alice in Wonderland Review". Chicago Sun-Times. Sun-Times Media Group. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved March 3, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  121. ^ Fritz, Ben (March 7, 2010). "First look: Alice in Wonderland opens to record-setting $210 million". Los Angeles Times. Tribune Company. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved March 7, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  122. ^ French, Philip (March 7, 2010). "Alice in Wonderland review". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  123. ^ "Alice in Wonderland in Digital 3-D clowns paying audience". Tucson Sentinel. March 17, 2010. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  124. ^ "Alice in Wonderland review". Channel Online. March 16, 2010. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  125. ^ "Who else might be mad at Alice? China". Real Clear World. March 12, 2010. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  126. ^ Douglas, Jane. "Alice: Madness Returns Interview". YouTube. Retrieved November 26, 2015.
  127. ^ Labrecque, Jeff (January 25, 2011). "Oscar nominations are in ... The King's Speech rules with 12 nods". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved January 28, 2011.
  128. ^ "2011 Film Awards Nominees". January 6, 2011. Retrieved January 28, 2011.
  129. ^ "Golden Globes: The King's Speech, The Social Network and The Fighter reign supreme; Johnny Depp earns two nominations". Entertainment Weekly. December 14, 2010. Retrieved January 28, 2011.
  130. ^ "9th Annual VES Awards 2010: Full list of nominations". Visual Effects Society. 2011.
  131. ^ Adams, Ryan (December 19, 2010). "15th Annual Satellite Award Winners". Press Academy.
  132. ^ "Kids' Choice Awards 2011 Nominees: Miley Cyrus, Justin Bieber and Selena Gomez lead". Blog.zap2it.com. Archived from the original on March 22, 2012. Retrieved January 8, 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  133. ^ "2011 People's Choice Awards Nominations". peopleschoice.com. Retrieved January 28, 2011.
  134. ^ Adams, Ryan (July 25, 2010). "9th AD First Half of the Year Awards Winners". AwardsDaily. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  135. ^ "'Cinderella' Is Having A Ball Worldwide With $400M Box Office". Retrieved April 10, 2015.
  136. ^ Justin Kroll (June 4, 2014). "Bill Condon to Direct Live-Action 'Beauty and the Beast' Film for Disney (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Retrieved April 9, 2015. With the recent release of "Maleficent," which grossed more than $170 million worldwide in its opening weekend, Disney is working fast on its next live-action fairy-tale adaptation.
  137. ^ "Disney developing live-action adaptation of Winnie the Pooh". Retrieved April 10, 2015.
  138. ^ "Tim Burton to Direct Live-Action 'Dumbo' for Disney". Retrieved April 10, 2015.
  139. ^ Kit, Borys (October 10, 2016). "Disney's Live-Action 'Aladdin' Enlists Guy Ritchie to Direct". Hollywood Reporter.
  140. ^ Evry, Max (September 28, 2016). "Jon Favreau to Direct Live-Action Lion King Movie!". Comingsoon.net.
  141. ^ "'Mulan' Live-Action Movie Being Developed by Disney". Retrieved April 10, 2015.
  142. ^ "'Pinocchio'-Inspired Live-Action Film Being Developed At Disney". Retrieved April 10, 2015.
  143. ^ "Disney Developing 'Fantasia' Sequence Into Live-Action Movie". Retrieved June 3, 2015.
  144. ^ "Disney Developing Live-Action The Sword in the Stone Remake". Retrieved July 20, 2015.
  145. ^ "'Chronicles of Prydain' Movie in the Works at Disney (EXCLUSIVE)". Retrieved March 31, 2016.
  146. ^ Max Evry. "Disney Preparing Live-Action Peter Pan with Pete's Dragon Director". Retrieved April 13, 2016.
  147. ^ Snetiker, Marc (August 16, 2016). "Lin-Manuel Miranda, Alan Menken team up for live-action Little Mermaid". Entertainment Weekly.
  148. ^ Coggan, Devan (October 31, 2016). "Disney planning a live-action Snow White movie". Entertainment Weekly.
  149. ^ "Reese Witherspoon as Tinker Bell: Disney developing 'Peter Pan' spinoff 'Tink'". Retrieved August 4, 2017.
  150. ^ "'Fifty Shades' Writer Kelly Marcel Tackling Disney's Live-Action 'Cruella' (Exclusive)". Retrieved October 11, 2015.
  151. ^ "Disney Plans Live-Action Film About Snow White's Sister (Exclusive)". Retrieved March 31, 2016.
  152. ^ "Aladdin Prequel, Genies, in Development at Disney". Retrieved August 4, 2017.
  153. ^ Tony Winner Rob Ashford to Stage Disney's Alice in Wonderland Musical Archived March 17, 2012, at the Wayback Machine. Playbill.com (March 16, 2012). Retrieved on March 17, 2013.
  154. ^ "EXCLUSIVE: Disney Eyes Tim Burton's "Alice in Wonderland" for Stage Musical". Playbill.com. March 11, 2011. Archived from the original on July 6, 2011. Retrieved January 8, 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  155. ^ "FREAKY FRIDAY, THE JUNGLE BOOK, Tim Burton's ALICE IN WONDERLAND, DUMBO & FATHER OF THE BRIDE in the Works for Disney Theatrical". Broadwayworld.com. March 12, 2011. Retrieved January 8, 2012.
  156. ^ Disney taps director for Broadway 'Alice'. Variety.com (March 13, 2011). Retrieved on March 17, 2013.
  157. ^ Graser, Marc (December 7, 2012). "Disney mad for 'Alice in Wonderland' sequel". Variety.
  158. ^ "James Bobin in Early Talks to Direct 'Alice in Wonderland' Sequel (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Retrieved October 4, 2014.
  159. ^ Bahr, Lindsay (July 12, 2013). "Johnny Depp Finalizing 'Alice In Wonderland 2′". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
  160. ^ a b Finke, Nikki (November 22, 2013). "'Alice in Wonderland 2' and 'The Jungle Book' snag release dates". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved November 23, 2013.
  161. ^ "Helena Bonham Carter's Red Queen Heads Through the Looking Glass". Retrieved October 4, 2014.
  162. ^ "Alice in Wonderland 2 Cast Announced as Production Begins Today". Collider.com. August 4, 2014. Retrieved April 18, 2016.
  163. ^ Kroll, Justin (March 12, 2014). "Helena Bonham Carter to Return as Red Queen in 'Through the Looking Glass'". Variety. Retrieved March 13, 2014.
  164. ^ Paur, Joey (May 31, 2014). "Rhys Ifans Will Play Mad Hatter's Dad in Alice in Wonderland Sequel". Geek Tyrant. Retrieved July 17, 2014.
  165. ^ "Alice In Wonderland 2 Now Titled Through The Looking Glass, Sacha Baron Cohen In Talks". Retrieved October 4, 2014.

External links