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1966 World Series

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1966 {{{country}}} Series
Team (Wins) Manager(s) Season
Baltimore Orioles (4) Hank Bauer 97–63, .606, GA: 9
Los Angeles Dodgers (0) Walt Alston 95–67, .586, GA: 1½
DatesOctober 5 – October 9
MVPFrank Robinson (Baltimore)
UmpiresBill Jackowski (NL), Nestor Chylak (AL), Chris Pelekoudas (NL), Johnny Rice (AL), Mel Steiner (NL), Cal Drummond (AL)
Hall of FamersOrioles: Luis Aparicio, Jim Palmer, Brooks Robinson, Frank Robinson.
Dodgers: Walt Alston (mgr.), Don Drysdale, Sandy Koufax
Broadcast
TelevisionNBC
TV announcersCurt Gowdy, Vin Scully (Games 1–2) and Chuck Thompson (Games 3–4)
RadioNBC
Radio announcersBob Prince, Chuck Thompson (Games 1–2) and Vin Scully (Games 3–4)
Series

The 1966 World Series matched the Baltimore Orioles against the defending champion Los Angeles Dodgers, with the Orioles sweeping the Series in four games to capture the first championship in franchise history.

Background

Despite the general consensus that the Orioles were short of pitching when compared to the likes of Don Drysdale and Sandy Koufax, Orioles pitching allowed only two runs in the entire series and ended up with a 0.50 team ERA, the second lowest in World Series history.

Jim Barbieri became the first player to play in a Little League World Series and also the Major League World Series with an at bat in the series.

Summary

AL Baltimore Orioles (4) vs. NL Los Angeles Dodgers (0)

Game Date Score Location Time Attendance 
1 October 5 Baltimore Orioles – 5, Los Angeles Dodgers – 2 Dodger Stadium 2:56 55,941[1] 
2 October 6 Baltimore Orioles – 6, Los Angeles Dodgers – 0 Dodger Stadium 2:26 55,947[2] 
3 October 8 Los Angeles Dodgers – 0, Baltimore Orioles – 1 Memorial Stadium 1:55 54,445[3] 
4 October 9 Los Angeles Dodgers – 0, Baltimore Orioles – 1 Memorial Stadium 1:45 54,458[4]

Matchups

Game 1

Wednesday, October 5, 1966 at Dodger Stadium in Los Angeles, California

Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 R H E
Baltimore 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 5 9 0
Los Angeles 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 0
WP: Moe Drabowsky (1–0)   LP: Don Drysdale (0–1)
Home runs:
BAL: Frank Robinson (1), Brooks Robinson (1)
LAD: Jim Lefebvre (1)


In the top of the first inning, after Luis Aparicio flied to right, Drysdale walked Russ Snyder, and then Frank Robinson and Brooks Robinson hit back-to-back home runs to give the Orioles an early 3–0 lead. In the bottom half of the frame, McNally walked Dodger leadoff man Maury Wills, who subsequently stole second. However, the Dodgers failed to score. In the second inning, with Andy Etchebarren on second base, Snyder slapped a base hit past L.A. shortstop Wills and Etchebarren scored to widen the lead to 4–0.

However, McNally soon began to struggle with his command. In the bottom of the second inning, second baseman Jim Lefebvre tagged him for a 400-foot home run. First baseman Wes Parker hit a fair ball down the right-field foul line, but a fan reached over the wall and picked the ball out of the dirt, turning a possible triple into a ground rule double. After McNally walked Jim Gilliam, John Roseboro hit a fly ball to right center, but Snyder saved at least a run with a lunging catch, and neither baserunner scored. Drysdale was pulled from the game in the third and replaced with Joe Moeller, who allowed another run in the fourth when Davey Johnson scored from second on a fielder's choice by Aparicio.

With one out in the bottom of the third inning, McNally was replaced by Moe Drabowsky after loading the bases on walks. Drabowsky struck out Parker and walked Gilliam, forcing in a run before Roseboro fouled out. Drabowsky struck out six consecutive batters (tying Hod Eller's six in the scandal-tainted 1919 World Series) in the next two innings, tying a World Series record and setting a single game World Series record with eleven overall—one in the third inning, three in the fourth and fifth innings, one in the seventh and eighth innings, and two in the ninth inning. The Orioles won, 5–2, and the Dodgers would not get another runner across the plate in the series.

Game 2

Thursday, October 6, 1966 at Dodger Stadium in Los Angeles, California

Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 R H E
Baltimore 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 2 0 6 8 0
Los Angeles 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 6
WP: Jim Palmer (1–0)   LP: Sandy Koufax (0–1)


Game two pitted the 20-year-old pitcher Jim Palmer against the Dodgers' ace Sandy Koufax (both future member of the Hall of Fame), whose 1966 season was among his best with 27 wins, 317 strikeouts, five shutouts, and his career best 1.73 ERA. Palmer got into trouble in the second with two on and two out, but walked Roseboro and induced Koufax to pop up to second base. Despite the obvious mismatch, Palmer and Koufax traded zeroes on the scoreboard until the top of the fifth inning, when Koufax's defense let him down.

Boog Powell singled, and then Paul Blair hit a routine fly ball to center, but normally reliable Willie Davis lost the ball in the sun and both runners were safe on the error. Then, Etchebarren hit another fly to center, but Davis bobbled the ball and then dropped it. Powell scored on the error, and Davis rushed the throw to third base. The throw was high, and Blair scored on the error. Aparicio then cracked a stand-up double, scoring Etchebarren from third. Davis was charged with three errors in this inning alone, a World Series record and all three runs were unearned.

The O's then earned one from Koufax in the sixth as Frank Robinson tripled and Powell drove him in with a single to right-center. Johnson followed with a single to right, and the runners advanced on an error by Ron Fairly. Koufax escaped the inning after walking Blair intentionally and getting Etchebarren to ground into a double play.

Etchebarren would be the final batter that Koufax ever faced in his career. He was replaced in the seventh by Ron Perranoski, who set the Orioles down 1-2-3. They would get two from him in the eighth, however, on a walk to Frank Robinson, a single by Brooks Robinson, a sacrifice bunt from Powell and a Johnson single off of Perranoski's shins. Perranoski threw the ball away in a desperate play for an out at the first, and Brooks scored on the error. Palmer completed the shutout when Roseboro popped to Aparicio, the Orioles' shortstop. Jim Palmer, just shy of his 21st birthday, became the youngest pitcher to throw a complete game shutout in the World Series. Baltimore won by a decisive 6–0 score, and took a 2–0 lead in the Series.

Game 3

Saturday, October 8, 1966 at Memorial Stadium in Baltimore, Maryland

Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 R H E
Los Angeles 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0
Baltimore 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 X 1 3 0
WP: Wally Bunker (1–0)   LP: Claude Osteen (0–1)
Home runs:
LAD: None
BAL: Paul Blair (1)


The series moves to Baltimore with the Orioles enjoying a 2–0 series lead.

Wally Bunker, plagued with injuries in the regular season, retired the first three batters he faced, and pitched a six-hit, complete game gem, while Osteen allows only three hits in seven innings. Unfortunately, one of those hits was a solo home run from Paul Blair in the fifth, which turned to be the deciding run. The Dodgers' defense woke up after Game 2's six-error embarrassment, and turned several excellent plays, most notably first baseman Parker robbing Curt Blefary of a base hit with a spectacular jump to snare his sixth inning line drive. Bunker, without a complete game shutout in the regular season, completed the Orioles' second consecutive shutout in this World Series, and they won 1–0.

Game 4

Sunday, October 9, 1966 at Memorial Stadium in Baltimore, Maryland

Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 R H E
Los Angeles 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0
Baltimore 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 X 1 4 0
WP: Dave McNally (1–0)   LP: Don Drysdale (0–2)
Home runs:
LAD: None
BAL: Frank Robinson (2)


On the brink of a sweep, Game 4 is a rematch of the first game, pitting young Dave McNally against veteran Don Drysdale, both of whom struggled in their previous match. However, in this outing, both pitchers excelled as Drysdale and McNally each allowed only four hits. Again, the only run scored was on a solo home run, this one by Frank Robinson. Willie Davis redeems himself from his miserable Game 2 defense by robbing Boog Powell of a home run in the fourth, but to no avail as Paul Blair does the same to Jim Lefebvre in the eighth, and the Dodgers were shut out for the third consecutive time and for 33 consecutive innings, a World Series record. Orioles win Game 4, 1–0, and sweep the 1966 World Series.

The Orioles became the first non-Yankee American League team to win the World Series since 1948. The Orioles also became the last of the original eight American League teams to win a World Series. They had played in the Fall Classic as the St. Louis Browns in 1944, in which they were also the last of the original eight AL teams to participate in a Series.

Frank Robinson became the first non-pitcher from a World Series winning team to win the Series MVP (Bobby Richardson had won it for the Series-losing New York Yankees in 1960).

Composite box

1966 World Series (4–0): Baltimore Orioles (A.L.) over Los Angeles Dodgers (N.L.)

Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 R H E
Baltimore Orioles 3 1 0 2 4 1 0 2 0 13 24 0
Los Angeles Dodgers 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 17 6
Total attendance: 220,791   Average attendance: 55,198
Winning player’s share: $11,683   Losing player’s share: $8,189[5]

Aftermath

This was the last hurrah for the Dodgers of this era. In an eight-year span from 1959 to 66, they played in four World Series, winning three of them. In addition, they finished second twice (once losing in a playoff). Sandy Koufax, though arguably at the peak of his career, was to announce his retirement following the World Series due to chronic arthritis and bursitis in his pitching elbow. In addition, the Dodgers' team captain and sparkplug Maury Wills would be traded to the Pittsburgh Pirates in December, while the N.L. batting champion for 1962 and '63, Tommy Davis, would traded to the New York Mets. The Dodgers finished in eighth place in 1967, and in seventh seventh in 1968, before a new crop of younsters led them back to contention for about 2/3 of the 1969. From 1969 to 1983, the Dodgers finished first in the National League Western Division just five times, and finished second seven times, with the Cincinnati Reds dominating that division. In this period, the Dodgers won one World Series and won in four National League Championship Series.

Meanwhile, the Baltimore Orioles became a dominant team in the late 60s and early 70s. Injuries slowed them down in 1967 and 1968, but they won three straight A.L. pennants from 1969 through 71, including the 1970 World Series. The Orioles won the American League Eastern Division again in 1973 and 1974, but they fell to the Oakland Athletics dynasty, which went to the World Series three years in a row. The Orioles returned to the World Series in 1979, but they lost to the Pirates in seven games. The Orioles won at least 90 games in all but three seasons from 1968 through 1983, culminating in their 1983 World Series victory over the Phillies.

Low scoring

Top American League World Series pitching staffs through 1966:

Rank A.L. Teams ERA Year
1 Baltimore Orioles 0.50 1966
2 Cleveland Indians 0.89 1920
3 New York Yankees 1.22 1939
4 Philadelphia Athletics 1.29 1911
5 Philadelphia Athletics 1.47 1905
  Boston Red Sox 1.47 1916
7 Chicago White Sox 1.50 1906
8 Boston Red Sox 1.70 1918
9 Philadelphia Athletics 1.73 1930
10 New York Yankees 1.80 1941

Notes

  1. ^ "1966 World Series Game 1 - Baltimore Orioles vs. Los Angeles Dodgers". Retrosheet. Retrieved 2009-09-13.
  2. ^ "1966 World Series Game 2 - Baltimore Orioles vs. Los Angeles Dodgers". Retrosheet. Retrieved 2009-09-13.
  3. ^ "1966 World Series Game 3 - Los Angeles Dodgers vs. Baltimore Orioles". Retrosheet. Retrieved 2009-09-13.
  4. ^ "1966 World Series Game 4 - Los Angeles Dodgers vs. Baltimore Orioles". Retrosheet. Retrieved 2009-09-13.
  5. ^ "World Series Gate Receipts and Player Shares". Baseball Almanac. Retrieved 2009-06-14.

References

  • Neft, David S., and Richard M. Cohen. The World Series. 1st ed. New York: St Martins, 1990.
  • Reichler, Joseph, ed. (1982). The Baseball Encyclopedia (5th ed.), p. 2174. MacMillian Publishing. ISBN 0-02-579010-2.
  • Forman, Sean L. "1966 World Series". Baseball-Reference.com - Major League Statistics and Information. Retrieved 2007-12-09.