Line 2 (Shanghai Metro)

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Line 2
Line 2 AC02 series train at Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park station
Overview
Other name(s)R2 (planned name)
StatusOperational
LocalePudong; Huangpu, Jing'an, Changning, Minhang, and Qingpu districts
Shanghai
Termini
Stations30
Service
TypeRapid transit
SystemShanghai Metro
Operator(s)Shanghai No.2 Metro Operation Co., Ltd.
Daily ridership1.903 million (2019 Peak)[1]
History
OpenedJune 11, 2000; 23 years ago (2000-06-11)
Technical
Line length64 km (39.77 mi)[2]
Number of tracks2
CharacterUnderground and elevated
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
ElectrificationOverhead lines (1500 volts)
Operating speed80 km/h (50 mph)[3]
Route map
Line 2

Line 2 is an east-west line of the Shanghai Metro network. With a length of nearly 64 km, it is the second longest line in the metro system after Line 11. Line 2 runs from Template:SHM stations in the west to Template:SHM stations in the east, passing Hongqiao Airport, the Huangpu river, and the Lujiazui Financial District in Pudong. With a daily ridership of almost 1.5 million,[4] it is the Shanghai Metro's busiest metro line. The eastern portion of the line, from Template:SHM stations to Pudong International Airport, was once operated almost independently from the main segment until April 18, 2019 while through service between these two started the next day. The line is colored light green on system maps.

Geographic map of Shanghai Metro Line 2

Service routes

Stations

Service
  • M - Mainline
  • P - Partial Mainline
M P Station name Connections Distance
km
Location
English Chinese
Template:SHM stations 徐泾东 0.00 0.00 Qingpu
Template:SHM stations 虹桥火车站  10   17  China RailwayShanghai Hongqiao railway station AOH 2.13 2.13 Minhang
Template:SHM stations 虹桥2号航站楼  10  Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport SHA 0.51 2.64
Template:SHM stations 淞虹路 5.69 8.33 Changning
Template:SHM stations 北新泾 1.40 9.73
Template:SHM stations 威宁路 1.26 10.99
Template:SHM stations 娄山关路  15 [a] 1.60 12.59
Template:SHM stations 中山公园  3   4  1.68 14.27
Template:SHM stations 江苏路  11  1.43 15.70
Template:SHM stations 静安寺  7  Trolleybuses in Shanghai Yan'an BRT 1.13 16.83 Jing'an
Template:SHM stations 南京西路  12   13 [b] 1.82 18.65
Template:SHM stations 人民广场  1   8  1.21 19.86 Huangpu
Template:SHM stations 南京东路  10  1.14 21.00
Template:SHM stations 陆家嘴 1.86 22.86 Pudong
Template:SHM stations 东昌路 1.30 24.16
Template:SHM stations 世纪大道  4   6   9  1.27 25.43
Template:SHM stations 上海科技馆 1.81 27.24
Template:SHM stations 世纪公园 1.43 28.67
Template:SHM stations 龙阳路  7   16   Maglev [c] 1.09 29.76
Template:SHM stations 张江高科 Zhangjiang Tram Zhangjiang Tram 2.67 32.43
Template:SHM stations 金科路 1.64 34.07
Template:SHM stations 广兰路 Zhangjiang Tram Zhangjiang Tram 1.95 36.02
Template:SHM stations 唐镇 3.38 39.40
Template:SHM stations 创新中路 1.76 41.16
Template:SHM stations 华夏东路 2.13 43.29
Template:SHM stations 川沙 3.17 46.46
Template:SHM stations 凌空路 1.90 48.36
Template:SHM stations 远东大道 3.11 51.47
Template:SHM stations 海天三路 5.91 57.38
Template:SHM stations 浦东国际机场  Maglev [c] Shanghai Pudong International Airport PVG 2.33 59.71

History

The first section of Line 2 was opened in October 28, 1999, from Template:SHM stations to Template:SHM stations. This section, which included 12 stations, totaled 16.3 kilometres (10.1 mi). A year later, Template:SHM stations was added to the eastern part of the line, adding 2.8 kilometres (1.7 mi). Four new stations, located west of the Zhongshan Park station, opened in December 2006, extending the line to Template:SHM stations. This section added 6.15 kilometres (3.82 mi) to the line. Four years later, in preparation for the 2010 Shanghai World Expo, the line was significantly expanded. In February, the Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park station was rebuilt. In addition, another eastern segment took Line 2 to Template:SHM stations.[5][6][7] A month later, the line was extended westward to Template:SHM stations, adding 8.0 kilometres (5.0 mi) to the line including a stop at Template:SHM stations.[8] On April 8, an eastward extension added 8 stations to the line, totaling 26.6 kilometres (16.5 mi) and taking Line 2 to Template:SHM stations.[9][10] On July 1, Template:SHM stations opens to the public with the opening of the railway station of the same name.

In October 2006, it was decided to rename three stations on Line 2 by the end of the year,[11][12] adopting a new naming scheme: metro stations, unlike bus stops, are no longer supposed to be named after neighbouring vertical streets, but famous streets and sights in the vicinity, making it easier for visitors to find these places. The renamed stations are Century Avenue (formerly Dongfang Road), East Nanjing Road (formerly Middle Henan Road) and West Nanjing Road (formerly Shimen No. 1 Road).

Segment Commencement Length Station(s) Name
Zhongshan Park — Longyang Road 11 June 2000 16.4 km (10.19 mi) 12 (initial phase)
Longyang Road — Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park 26 December 2000 2.8 km (1.74 mi) 1 Eastern extension (1st section)
Songhong Road — Zhongshan Park 30 December 2006 6.8 km (4.23 mi) 4 1st Western extension
Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park — Guanglan Road 24 February 2010 3.4 km (2.11 mi) 2 Eastern extension (2nd section)
East Xujing — Songhong Road 16 March 2010 8.6 km (5.34 mi) 2 2nd Western extension
Guanglan Road — Pudong International Airport 8 April 2010 26.8 km (16.65 mi) 8 Eastern extension (3rd section)
Hongqiao Railway Station 1 July 2010 Infill station 1

Route

East Xujing to West Nanjing Road

The line begins at Template:SHM stations at the intersection of Xumin East Road and Zhuguang Road.[13][14] The line heads northeastward under Xumin East Road for about 0.8 kilometres (0.50 mi) before veering off the road and heading east, passing under Huaxiang Road. The line then enters the interchange station serving the Template:SHM stations.[15] This station is an interchange with Line 10. Shortly thereafter, the line enters the Template:SHM stations.[16] Line 2 then turns northward until it meets Tianshan Road and turns east again, roughly running parallel under Tianshan Road. Along this road, the line enters the Template:SHM stations,[17] Template:SHM stations,[18] and Template:SHM stations stations.[19] At the Template:SHM stations, Line 2 veers away from Tianshan Road, heading northeastward.[20] The line then enters the Template:SHM stations along Changning Road, an interchange with lines 3 and 4.[21][22] The subway line then runs parallel under Changning Road for a short distance before heading east under Yuyuan Road. Along Yuyuan Road, there is a station at Template:SHM stations, an interchange to Line 11.[23][24] East of this station, the line swerves away from Yuyuan Road and runs under Yongyuan Road, which merges into West Nanjing Road, where Line 2 enters the Template:SHM stations, an interchange to Line 7.[25] Just before entering the Template:SHM stations, the metro line veers away from West Nanjing Road to Wujiang Road.[26] Line 2 comes back under the road shortly thereafter.

West Nanjing Road to Longyang Road

Line 2 platforms at Lujiazui station

East of the Template:SHM stations, Line 2 heads eastward along West Nanjing Road, passing under the South-North Elevated Road. It then turns northeast into the Template:SHM stations,[27] and interchange with lines 1 and 8. East of the People's Square station, the subway line moves under East Nanjing Road to the Template:SHM stations.[28] Leaving the Huangpu District of Shanghai, the line heads under the Huangpu River and enters the Pudong New Area of Shanghai. The metro line passes the Oriental Pearl TV Tower and the World Finance Center near its station at Template:SHM stations. The line then runs under Century Avenue and heads southeastward to the Template:SHM stations. Line 2 then heads to the Template:SHM stations, the largest interchange station that serves lines 4, 6 and 9 as well. Line 2 continues southeastward along Century Avenue to the Template:SHM stations. From here, the line turns southward through Century Park to the Template:SHM stations. From here, the line turns southeast and then east as it enters the Template:SHM stations, an interchange with Line 7 as well as the Shanghai Maglev Train.

Longyang Road to Pudong International Airport

From the Template:SHM stations, the metro line heads eastward. Line 2 heads eastward, running under Zuchongzhi Road to the Template:SHM stations station. The line heads northeastward under Zuchongzhi Road to the Template:SHM stations and Template:SHM stations stations. Line 2 then veers away from Zuchongzhi Road and heads under the Waihuan Expressway to the Template:SHM stations and Template:SHM stations stations, turning south. Heading southward, it heads through the Template:SHM stations and turns back east, running under Chuanhuan Road. Line 2 then passes through the Template:SHM stations. Heading away from Chuanhuan Road, the metro line then enters the Template:SHM stations and Template:SHM stations stations along Huazhou Road before turning southeast. Line 2 then begins running parallel to the Shanghai Maglev Train as it runs under the Yingbin Expressway and enters the Template:SHM stations. From here, Line 2 continues south to its terminus at the Template:SHM stations, which serves Shanghai Pudong International Airport.

Technology

Power Supply

Siemens Transportation Systems equipped this line with an overhead contact line (cantilever material: galvanized steel) and 7 DC traction power supply substations.[29]

Rolling Stock

Type Time of manufacturing Series Sets Assembly Notes
Type A 2000–2001 02A01 16 Tc+Mp+M+Mp+M+Mp+M+Tc Manufactured by Siemens and Adtranz
Type A 2007–2009 02A02 21 Tc+Mp+M+Mp+M+M+Mp+Tc Manufactured by Shanghai Electric, Alstom, and CRRC Nanjing Puzhen
Type A 2009–2010 02A03 16 Tc+Mp+M+Mp+M+Mp+Mp+Tc Manufactured by Shanghai Electric, Alstom, and CRRC Nanjing Puzhen
Type A 2009–2010 02A04 16 Tc+Mp+M+Mp+M+Mp+Mp+Tc Manufactured by Shanghai Electric, Alstom, and CRRC Nanjing Puzhen
Type A 2017–2020 02A05 31 Tc+Mp+M+Mp+M+M+Mp+Tc Manufactured by CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive

Notes

  1. ^ Out of system transfer with Line 15.
  2. ^ Out of system transfer with Line 12 or Line 13.
  3. ^ a b Out of system transfer with Shanghai Maglev Train.

References

  1. ^ "Metro breaks records" (in Chinese). Shanghai Metro 163 Official. 2019-03-09. Retrieved 2019-03-09.
  2. ^ "Operations Overview". Shanghai Metro Operation Co, Ltd. Archived from the original on 2011-11-09. Retrieved 2011-11-07.
  3. ^ "Shanghai Metro Lines 1 & 2". Movia. Bombardier. Retrieved 2007-10-14.
  4. ^ "Ridership". Sina. Retrieved 2012-05-03.
  5. ^ Note that a new underground platform has been built at Zhangjiang station.
  6. ^ Extension of Line 2 to Guanglan Road Archived 2010-07-10 at the Wayback Machine Xinmin.cn, retrieved 24 February 2010
  7. ^ Extension of Line 2 Eastday.com, retrieved 24 February 2010
  8. ^ 上海地铁首次通入机场 虹桥机场2号航站楼将启用 Archived 2011-07-08 at the Wayback Machine, retrieved 15 March 2010
  9. ^ 轨道交通2号线东延伸二期 4月8日连通浦东国际机场, retrieved 7 April 2010
  10. ^ 2号线明起通至浦东国际机场 Archived 2012-07-15 at archive.today, retrieved 7 April 2010
  11. ^ Three Metro station names will be changed, Shanghai Daily, 21 October 2006
  12. ^ 'Shiji Avenue' new Metro station name, Shanghai Daily, 21 October 2006
  13. ^ Google (February 15, 2011). "Xujing East station" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  14. ^ Mayer, Matt. "East Xujing". Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  15. ^ Google (February 15, 2011). "Shanghai Hongiao Railway Station" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  16. ^ Google (February 15, 2011). "Honqiao Airport Terminal 2 station" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  17. ^ Google (February 15, 2011). "Songhong Road station" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  18. ^ Google (February 15, 2011). "Beixinjing station" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  19. ^ Google (February 15, 2011). "Weining Road station" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  20. ^ Google (February 15, 2011). "Loushanguan Road station" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  21. ^ Google (February 15, 2011). "Zhongshan Park station" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  22. ^ Mayer, Matt. "Zhongshan Park". Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  23. ^ Google (February 15, 2011). "Jiangsu Road station" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  24. ^ Mayer, Matt. "Jiangsu Road". Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  25. ^ Google (February 15, 2011). "Jing'an Temple station" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  26. ^ Google (February 15, 2011). "West Nanjing Road station" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  27. ^ Google (February 19, 2011). "People's Square station" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved February 19, 2011.
  28. ^ Google (February 19, 2011). "East Nanjing Road station" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved February 19, 2011.
  29. ^ Metro-System Line 2, Shanghai, China Archived 2009-06-28 at the Wayback Machine, retrieved July 6, 2008.