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List of equipment of the Pakistan Army

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Pakistan Army
Leadership
Organisation and components
Installations
Personnel
Equipment
History and traditions
Awards, decorations and badges

The equipment currently in use by the Pakistan Army is divided into the following main sections: infantry weapons, armour, artillery, engineering vehicles, air defence, radars, aircraft and anti-tank/bunker-buster missiles.

Infantry weapons

Small arms

Name Photo Type Origin Notes
SIG Sauer P226 Semi-automatic pistol  Germany SIG Sauer P226 and P229. Used by Special Services Group [1]
Glock Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Glock 17, 18 and 19. Used by Special Services Group. [1]
Heckler & Koch P7 Semi-automatic pistol  West Germany Used by Special Services Group. [1]
Heckler & Koch MP5 Submachine gun  West Germany [2] MP5A2, MP5P3, MP5K variants manufactured by POF. [3]
Colt M4 Carbine  United States Used by Special Services Group. [4] M4A1 variant. [5]
Steyr AUG Bullpup assault rifle  Austria Used by Special Services Group. [4]
Type 56 File:Norinco type 56.jpg Assault rifle  China Chinese clone of AK-47. Used in large numbers. [6]
Heckler & Koch G3 Battle rifle  West Germany Pakistan Army's service rifle. [6] G3A3, G3P4 variants manufactured by POF. [7]
RPD Light machine gun  Soviet Union [8]
Rheinmetall MG 3 General-purpose machine gun  West Germany [9] MG1A3 variant manufactured by POF. [10]
Steyr SSG 69 Sniper rifle  Austria [11]
Accuracy International Arctic Warfare File:Accuracy International AW.png Sniper rifle  United Kingdom Used by Special Services Group. [12]
Barrett M82 File:M82A1 barrett.jpeg Anti-materiel rifle  United States [13]
RPA Rangemaster .50 Anti-materiel rifle  United Kingdom [14]
GP-25 Under-barrel grenade launcher  Soviet Union [15] Pakistani variant. [16]

Light weapons

Name Photo Type Origin Notes
RPG-7 Rocket-propelled grenade launcher  Soviet Union [17]
Alcotán-100 Anti-tank rocket launcher  Spain Alcotan-AT (M2) variant. [18]
QLZ87 Automatic grenade launcher  China [19]
Mk 19 Automatic grenade launcher  United States [20]
SPG-9 Recoilless rifle  Soviet Union [21]
M40A1 Recoilless rifle  United States [22]
Norinco Type 63-1 Light mortar  China 60 mm mortar. An improved variant is in service. [23]
Hotchkiss Brandt MO-81-61 Mortar  France 81 mm mortar. MO-81-61 C Short barrel and MO-81-61 L Long barrel mortars in service. [24][25]
Brandt MO-120-AM-50 M67 Heavy mortar  France 120 mm mortar. [26][27]

Hand grenades and mines

Name Type Origin Notes
Arges 84 Hand grenade  Austria [28] P2A1 variant manufactured by POF. [29]
P4 Anti-personnel mine  Pakistan [30] Blast mine. Manufactured by POF. [31]
P7 Anti-personnel mine  Pakistan [32] Bounding fragmentation mine. Manufactured by POF as the Mine AP Fragmentation (Shrapnel). [33]
M18A1 Claymore Anti-personnel mine  United States [34] Directional fragmentation mine. P5 Mk1 variant manufactured by POF as the Remote Control Fragmentation Device. [18]
P3 Mk2 Anti-tank mine  Pakistan [35] Manufactured by POF. [31]

Armour

Name Type Origin Quantity Notes
Al-Khalid Main battle tank  Pakistan
 China		 324
25 (Al-Khalid 1) 		As of mid-2017. [36][31][37][33][18][38]
T-80UD Main battle tank  Ukraine 320 Delivered by Ukraine between 1997 and 1999. [39]
Al-Zarrar Main battle tank  China
 Pakistan		 504 [36][31][37]
Type 85-IIAP Main battle tank  China 268 Delivered by China between 1992 and 1996. [40][41][42][43][44][45][38]
Type 69-IIMP Main battle tank  China 158 290 Type 69-IIMP manufactured by HIT. [46] 132 tanks were refitted with 100 mm gun and handed over to Frontier Corps between 2008 and 2010. [47][48]
Type 59 Main battle tank  China 600 [49]
Sakb Armoured command vehicle  United States
 Pakistan		 -- [50][51]
M113 Armored personnel carrier  United States
 Pakistan
 Italy		 3283 530 M113A1 delivered in 1970s [52], followed by 185 M113A2 APCs in the mid-1980s. [53][54][55] 775 M113A2/P acquired between 1989 and 1995. [52][56] 943 M113A2 delivered by U.S. as Excess Defense Articles (EDA) in 2014 & 2015. [57]
250 Talha [36][58] and an undisclosed number of Saad APCs manufactured by HIT. [59]
600 surplus VCC-1 and VCC-2 APCs delivered by Italy between 2013 and 2015. [60][61][62]
M901 ITV Tank destroyer using ATGMs  United States 24 [63]
Maaz Tank destroyer using ATGMs  United States
 Pakistan		 33 33 Maaz manufactured between 2010 and 2015. [64][65][31][37][33]
International MaxxPro MRAP vehicle  United States 325 20 MaxxPro delivered in 2014. [66] 305 MaxxPro Base delivered by U.S. as EDA in 2015. [57] 40 MaxxPro Dash DXM MRAPs on order. [67]
Casspir MRAP vehicle  South Africa -- [68]

Artillery

Name Type Calibre Origin Quantity Notes
A-100 Multiple rocket launcher 300 mm  China 48 36 launchers acquired till 2011. [69] 12 more delivered in 2012 & 2013. [70][71]
KRL 122 Multiple rocket launcher 122 mm  North Korea
 Pakistan		 -- Pakistani manufactured variant of the North Korean BM-11. [69]
M110 Self-propelled gun 203 mm  United States 40 M110A2 variant in service. [72][73]
M109 Self-propelled gun 155 mm  United States 389 Includes 152 M109A2 [72] and 115 M109A5. [74] 122 M109L SPGs delivered by Italy between 2016 and 2019. [75]
M115 Towed howitzer 203 mm  United States 26 [76]
M198 Towed howitzer 155 mm  United States 124 [77]
M114 Towed howitzer 155 mm  United States 60 [78]
Type 59-1 Field gun 130 mm  China 87 Delivered in 1998 & 2000. [79][80]
Norinco D-30 Towed howitzer 122 mm  China 179 143 delivered in 2003 & 2004. [81][82][83] 36 more acquired in 2013 & 2014. [37]
Type 54-1 Towed howitzer 122 mm  China 400 [84]
M101 Towed howitzer 105 mm  United States 300 [85]
OTO Melara Mod 56 Pack howitzer 105 mm  Italy 50 [86]
Ordnance QF 25-pounder Field gun 88 mm  United Kingdom -- [87]

Notable engineering vehicles

Name Type Origin Quantity Notes
M88A1 Armoured recovery vehicle  United States 52 [88]
W653 Armoured recovery vehicle  China 174 174 ARV W653 rebuilt by HIT till April 2008. [89] 36 W653 upgraded to W653A standard between 2009 and 2012. [48][64][65]
MaxxPro MRV Armoured recovery vehicle  United States 37 2 MRVs delivered in 2014. [66] 35 delivered by U.S. as EDA in 2016. [57]
Al-Khalid AVLB Armoured vehicle-launched bridge  China
 Pakistan		 8 [37][33][18]
M48 AVLB Armoured vehicle-launched bridge  United States -- [88]
MVRDE M47M AVLB Armoured vehicle-launched bridge  United States
 Pakistan		 -- [90]
AM 50B Bridge layer  Slovakia 4 [33]
MVRDE Trawl Anti-Mine Mine roller  Soviet Union
 Pakistan		 53 Pakistani manufactured variant of the Soviet PT-55. In service as of 2001. [91] 53 additional systems manufactured between 2007 and 2009. [89][47]
MVRDE Dragon Mine plough  Pakistan -- [92]
Aardvark JSFU Mine flail  United Kingdom -- Mark III variant. [93][94]
Buffalo Explosives detection and disposal vehicle  United States 20 [95]
Type 84 Mine-laying rocket system  China -- Locally called Rocket Delivery Mine System (RDMS). [96]
Mine Dispensing System Mine dispenser  Pakistan 14 [97][33][18]

Air defence

Surface-to-air missiles

Name Type Origin Quantity Notes
LY-80 Medium range SAM system  China 5 batteries Three regiments comprising 9 batteries ordered. [37][33] 5 batteries in service as of November 2018. [98]
FM-90 Short range SAM system  China -- [99]
RBS 70 MANPADS  Sweden 1711 missiles 913 Mk 1 [47], 85 Mk 2 and 713 Bolide Mk 2. [33][100][101] Used in MANPADS configuration, vehicle application includes RBS 70 VLM mounted on M113A2 APCs. [102]
FN-6 MANPADS  China 500 missiles [103][33]
Anza Mk-II MANPADS  China
 Pakistan		 -- [104]
FIM-92 Stinger MANPADS  United States -- FIM-92A variant. [104]

Anti-aircraft guns

Name Type Calibre Origin Quantity Notes
Type 85 Heavy machine gun 12.7 mm  China -- [14]
Type 54 Heavy machine gun 12.7 mm  China -- [104] Manufactured by POF. [105]
Type 58
Type 56		 Anti-aircraft gun 14.5 mm  China -- [104]
Oerlikon GDF Autocannon 35 mm   Switzerland 248 200 guns in service as of 2003. [106] 48 more acquired between 2006 and 2015. [107][31][37][33] GDF-005 variant. [108]
Type 55
Type 65		 Anti-aircraft gun 37 mm  China 700 [104]
Type 59 Autocannon 57 mm  China -- [104]

Radars

Name Type Origin Quantity Notes
RASIT-E Ground surveillance radar  France -- [109]
SLC-2 Counter-battery radar  China -- [96]
AN/TPQ-36 Firefinder Counter-battery radar  United States -- [110]
IBIS-150 Air surveillance radar  China 5 12 radars ordered as part of LY-80 air defence system procurement program. [31][37] 5 LY-80 batteries in service as of November 2018. [98]
FM-90 ACU Acquisition radar  China -- [111]
Giraffe 40 Early warning radar  Sweden 6 [102][31]
LAADS Air surveillance radar  United States -- [112]
Skyguard Fire-control radar   Switzerland -- [112]

Aircraft inventory

Fixed-wing aircraft

Aircraft Role Origin Quantity Notes
Gulfstream G450 Business jet  United States 1 [113]
Bombardier Challenger 605 Business jet  Canada 1 [114]
Cessna 560 Citation V Business jet  United States 1 [115]
Cessna Citation Bravo Business jet  United States 1 [114]
Gulfstream Commander 690C Jetprop 840 Business jet / Utility aircraft  United States 2 [114][116]
Beechcraft King Air 350 Reconnaissance aircraft / Utility aircraft  United States 7 Includes 2 reconnaissance and 5 utility aircraft. [114]
Harbin Y-12 Utility aircraft  China 4 [114]
Cessna 208B Grand Caravan EX MEDEVAC aircraft / Utility aircraft  United States 7 [114] At least 2 aircraft are configured for medical evacuation. [117]
Cessna T206H Stationair MEDEVAC aircraft  United States 4 [117]
PAC MFI-17 Mushshak Basic trainer aircraft  Sweden 217 [114]

Helicopters

Aircraft Role Origin Quantity Notes
Bell AH-1Z Viper Attack helicopter  United States -- 12 helicopters on order. [118] Delivery uncertain. [119]
TAI/AgustaWestland T129B ATAK Attack helicopter  Turkey
 Italy		 -- 30 (10 Phase I and 20 Phase II) helicopters on order. [120] Phase I aircraft will be upgraded to Phase II configuration in the final stage of the program. [121]
Mil Mi-35M Attack helicopter  Russia 4 [122] 5 additional helicopters on order. [123]
Bell AH-1F Cobra Attack helicopter  United States 48 [114]
Airbus H125M/AS550 C3 Fennec Armed scout helicopter  France 10 10 in service. [124][125] 8 additional helicopters to be delivered in April 2017. [126]
Mil Mi-17/171 Transport helicopter  Soviet Union 46 [114]
AgustaWestland AW139 Utility helicopter  Italy 5 [114]
Aérospatiale SA 330 Puma Utility helicopter  France 44 SA 330L and IAR 330L. [114][124][127]
Bell 412EP Scout helicopter / Utility helicopter  United States 34 [114][128]
Airbus H125/AS350 B3 Écureuil Utility helicopter  France 10 10 delivered in 2006. [124] 13 additional helicopters on order. [33][18]
Aérospatiale SA 315B Lama Utility helicopter  France 18 [114]
Aérospatiale Alouette III Utility helicopter  France 13 SA 316B and IAR 316B. [114][129][130]
Bell UH-1 Iroquois Utility helicopter  United States 1 [114] AB205 variant. [125]
Bell 206B JetRanger Liaison helicopter  United States 18 [114][131]
Enstrom 280FX Trainer helicopter  United States 4 [132]
Sikorsky S-300C Trainer helicopter  United States 24 [125]

Unmanned aerial vehicles

Aircraft Role Origin Notes
NESCOM Burraq Unmanned combat aerial vehicle  China
 Pakistan		 [133]
GIDS Shahpar Unmanned aerial vehicle  China
 Pakistan		 [133]
GIDS Uqab Unmanned aerial vehicle  Pakistan [134]
EMT Luna X-2000 Unmanned aerial vehicle  Germany [135]
SATUMA Salaar Miniature UAV  Pakistan [136]

Anti-tank guided missiles / Bunker-buster missiles

Name Guidance Origin Quantity Notes
AGM-114R Hellfire II Laser-guided  United States -- Undisclosed number ordered as part of AH-1Z Viper attack helicopter procurement program. [137][138][139]
L-UMTAS Laser-guided  Turkey -- Undisclosed number ordered as part of T129B ATAK attack helicopter procurement program. [140]
BGM-71 TOW Wire-guided / Wireless RF-guided  United States 8189 3005 ITOW delivered in 1980s. [73][141][142][143] 2000 TOW-2A [144], 2769 TOW-2A RF and 415 TOW BB RF [145] acquired since 2004. [146] Used with AH-1F Cobra attack helicopters and M901 ITVs, TOW launchers also mounted on M113 APCs.
Baktar-Shikan Wire-guided  China
 Pakistan		 -- Used with AH-1F Cobra attack helicopters and Maaz tank destroyers, Baktar-Shikan launchers mounted on 4×4 vehicles. Also used by infantry.
Kombat Laser beam riding  Ukraine -- Launched from 125 mm smooth bore guns mounted on MBTs. [147]
Burq Laser-guided  China
 Pakistan		 -- Used with Burraq UCAV. [148]

See also

References

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  105. ^ "ANTI-AIRCRAFT MACHINE GUN 12.7 MM TYPE 54". pof.gov.pk. Archived from the original on 25 June 2017. Retrieved 8 June 2017.
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  113. ^ "Gulfstream G450". jetphotos.com. Retrieved 4 September 2018.
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  115. ^ "Cessna 560 Citation V - Pakistan - Army". airliners.net. Retrieved 4 September 2018.
  116. ^ "Gulfstream American 690C Jetprop 840 - Pakistan - Army". airliners.net. Retrieved 1 September 2018.
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  126. ^ Oliver, David (21 March 2017). "Fennecs and Cobras prepare to Fight". asianmilitaryreview.com. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
  127. ^ "IAR IAR-330L Puma - Pakistan - Army". airliners.net. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  128. ^ "Bell 412EP - Pakistan - Army". airliners.net. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  129. ^ "Aerospatiale SA-316B Alouette III - Pakistan - Army". airliners.net. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  130. ^ "Despre noi". iar.ro. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  131. ^ "Bell 206B JetRanger". jetphotos.com. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  132. ^ Warnes, Alan (13 April 2018). "Four Enstrom 280FXs Delivered to Pakistan Army". warnesysworld.com. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
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