Deptford Township, New Jersey
Deptford Township, New Jersey | |
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Township of Deptford | |
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Nickname: "First Flight in America"[1] | |
![]() Deptford Township highlighted in Gloucester County. Inset map: Gloucester County highlighted in the State of New Jersey. | |
![]() Census Bureau map of Deptford Township, New Jersey | |
Country | ![]() |
State | ![]() |
County | ![]() |
Formed | June 1, 1695 as Bethlehem |
Incorporated | February 21, 1798 |
Named for | Deptford, England |
Government | |
• Type | Faulkner Act Council-Manager |
• Body | Township Council |
• Mayor | Paul Medany (D, term ends December 31, 2017)[2][3] |
• Manager | Rob Hatalovsky[4] |
• Clerk | Dina L. Zawadski[5] |
Area | |
• Total | 17.611 sq mi (45.611 km2) |
• Land | 17.362 sq mi (44.966 km2) |
• Water | 0.249 sq mi (0.645 km2) 1.41% |
• Rank | 162nd of 566 in state 9th of 24 in county[7] |
Elevation | 59 ft (18 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 30,561 |
• Estimate (2015)[12] | 30,569 |
• Rank | 72nd of 566 in state 3rd of 24 in county[13] |
• Density | 1,760.3/sq mi (679.7/km2) |
• Rank | 306th of 566 in state 11th of 24 in county[13] |
Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (Eastern (EDT)) |
ZIP codes | |
Area code | 856[16] |
FIPS code | 3401517710[7][17][18] |
GNIS feature ID | 0882149[7][19] |
Website | www |
Deptford Township is a township in Gloucester County, New Jersey, in the United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the township's population was 30,561,[9][10][11] reflecting an increase of 3,798 (+14.2%) from the 26,763 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 2,626 (+10.9%) from the 24,137 counted in the 1990 Census.[21]
Deptford was first formed on June 1, 1695, at which time it was known as Bethlehem. It was incorporated as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on February 21, 1798. Over the centuries, portions of the township were taken to create Washington Township (February 17, 1836), Woodbury Borough (March 27, 1854; now Woodbury City), West Deptford Township (March 1, 1871), Wenonah (March 10, 1883), Westville (April 7, 1914) and Woodbury Heights (April 6, 1915).[22]
Deptford is a suburb of Philadelphia, located on the eastern side of the Walt Whitman Bridge, one conduit which joins southern New Jersey with Philadelphia. It is located 10 miles (16 km) southeast of Philadelphia and 50 miles (80 km) northwest of Atlantic City.
History
Deptford Township is named after the English port of Deptford.[23][24]
Deptford was the site of the first hot air balloon landing in North America, gathering that distinction when Jean-Pierre Blanchard completed his flight to Deptford from Philadelphia in 1793. During his flight, Blanchard carried a personal letter from George Washington to be delivered to the owner of whatever property Blanchard happened to land on, making the flight the first delivery of air mail in the United States as well.[25]
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 17.611 square miles (45.611 km2), including 17.362 square miles (44.966 km2) of land and 0.249 square miles (0.645 km2) of water (1.41%).[7][20]
The township borders Mantua Township, Washington Township, Wenonah, West Deptford Township, Westville, Woodbury and Woodbury Heights. Deptford Township also borders Bellmawr, Runnemede, and Gloucester Township, all in Camden County.
Oak Valley (with a 2010 Census population of 3,483[26]) is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) located within Deptford Township.[27]
Other unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the township include Almonesson, Blackwood Terrace, Clements Bridge, Good Intent, Jericho, New Sharon, Oak Valley, Salina, Westcottville and Woodbury Park.[28]
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1800 | 2,510 | — | |
1810 | 2,978 | 18.6% | |
1820 | 3,281 | 10.2% | |
1830 | 3,599 | 9.7% | |
1840 | 2,570 | * | −28.6% |
1850 | 3,355 | 30.5% | |
1860 | 4,213 | * | 25.6% |
1870 | 2,698 | −36.0% | |
1880 | 1,520 | * | −43.7% |
1890 | 1,681 | * | 10.6% |
1900 | 2,114 | 25.8% | |
1910 | 2,524 | 19.4% | |
1920 | 2,224 | * | −11.9% |
1930 | 4,507 | 102.7% | |
1940 | 4,738 | 5.1% | |
1950 | 7,304 | 54.2% | |
1960 | 17,878 | 144.8% | |
1970 | 24,232 | 35.5% | |
1980 | 23,473 | −3.1% | |
1990 | 24,137 | 2.8% | |
2000 | 26,763 | 10.9% | |
2010 | 30,561 | 14.2% | |
2015 (est.) | 30,569 | [12][29] | 0.0% |
Population sources: 1800–2000[30] 1800–1920[31] 1840[32] 1850–1870[33] 1850[34] 1870[35] 1880–1890[36] 1890–1910[37] 1910–1930[38] 1930–1990[39] 2000[40][41] 2010[9][10][11] * = Lost territory in previous decade.[22] |
2010 Census
The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $66,833 (with a margin of error of +/- $2,897) and the median family income was $76,303 (+/- $2,216). Males had a median income of $52,310 (+/- $2,247) versus $46,532 (+/- $4,525) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $30,476 (+/- $1,269). About 6.9% of families and 8.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.7% of those under age 18 and 10.3% of those age 65 or over.[42]
2000 Census
As of the 2000 United States Census[17] there were 26,763 people, 10,013 households, and 7,079 families residing in the township. The population density was 1,529.7 people per square mile (590.5/km²). There were 10,647 housing units at an average density of 608.6 per square mile (234.9/km²). The racial makeup of the township was 83.44% White, 12.38% Black, 0.21% Native American, 1.53% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.99% from other races, and 1.41% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.86% of the population.[40][41]
There were 10,013 households out of which 31.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.9% were married couples living together, 11.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.3% were non-families. 24.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.3% had someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.62 and the average family size was 3.12.[40][41]
In the township the age distribution of the population shows 23.8% under the age of 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 32.2% from 25 to 44, 21.6% from 45 to 64, and 15.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 93.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.2 males.[40][41]
The median income for a household in the township was $50,147, and the median income for a family was $56,642. Males had a median income of $40,641 versus $28,986 for females. The per capita income for the township was $21,477. 5.9% of the population and 4.3% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 6.2% of those under the age of 18 and 8.1% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.[40][41]
Economy
The Deptford Mall is the seventh-largest shopping mall in New Jersey and the largest in the South Jersey region of the state, with a Gross leasable area of 1,069,657 square feet (99,374.4 m2).[43] Macerich purchased the mall in 2007 for $241 million.[44]
The Deptford Mall is surrounded by an eight-screen movie theater (the other six-screen theater is now demolished for a new strip mall, though another twelve-screen theater is planned nearby), 12 strip malls, bars and numerous restaurants and individual stores. This business district is a major contributor to Deptford having one of the lowest municipal tax rates in Gloucester County.[citation needed]
Arts and culture
Deptford is featured briefly in the film Patti Smith: Dream of Life, a 2008 documentary about rock musician Patti Smith.[45]
Parks and recreation
Tall Pines State Preserve is a 111-acre (45 ha) nature preserve that opened in November 2015 as Gloucester County's first state park and is located along the border of Deptford Township and Mantua Township. Originally a forest that was turned into an asparagus field and then a golf course, the land was preserved through the efforts of the South Jersey Land and Water Trust, the Friends of Tall Pines, Gloucester County Nature Club, and the New Jersey Green Acres Program.[46]
Government
Local government
Deptford Township operates within the Faulkner Act, formally known as the Optional Municipal Charter Law, under the Council-Manager form of municipal government and is governed by a seven-member Township Council. Council members are elected on an at-large basis in partisan elections to serve four-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either three or four seats coming up for election every other year.[6] The council then selects a mayor and a deputy mayor to serve two-year terms from among its members during the reorganization meeting in January. The mayor and the deputy mayor can remain in those offices as long as they continue to be nominated by the council every two years and as long as they win their council elections every four years. The council also hires an independent manager to serve as the chief administrative official of the township. The Township Manager is Rob Hatalovsky.[4]
As of 2016[update], the members of the Deptford Township Council are Mayor Paul Medany (D, term on committee ends December 31, 2019; term as mayor ends 2017), Deputy Mayor Tom Hufnell (D, term on committee ends 2019; term as deputy mayor ends 2017), Kenneth Barnshaw (D, 2017), Bill Lamb (D, 2017), Wayne Love (D, 2017), Phillip Schocklin (D, 2017) and Joe Scott (D, 2019).[2][47][48][49][50]
Federal, state and county representation
Deptford Township is located in the 1st Congressional District[51] and is part of New Jersey's 5th state legislative district.[10][52][53]
For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 1st congressional district is represented by Donald Norcross (D, Camden).[54][55] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrat Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[56]. One seat is currently vacant after Senator Bob Menendez (Englewood Cliffs) resigned on August 20, 2024.[57][58][59]
For the 2024-2025 session, the 5th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Nilsa Cruz-Perez (D, Barrington) and in the General Assembly by Bill Moen (D, Camden) and William Spearman (D, Camden).[60] Template:NJ Governor
Gloucester County is governed by a board of county commissioners, whose seven members are elected at-large to three-year terms of office on a staggered basis in partisan elections, with either two or three seats coming up for election each year. At a reorganization meeting held each January, the Board selects a Director and a Deputy Director from among its members. As of 2024[update], Gloucester County's Commissioners are:
Director Frank J. DiMarco (D, Deptford Township, 2025),[61] Matt Weng (D, Pitman, 2026),[62] Joann Gattinelli (D, Washington Township, 2026),[63] Nicholas DeSilvio (R, Franklin Township, 2024),[64] Denice DiCarlo (D, West Deptford Township, 2025)[65] Deputy Director Jim Jefferson (D, Woodbury, 2026) and [66] Christopher Konawel Jr. (R, Glassboro, 2024).[67][68]
Gloucester County's constitutional officers are: Clerk James N. Hogan (D, Franklin Township; 2027),[69][70] Sheriff Jonathan M. Sammons (R, Elk Township; 2024)[71][72] and Surrogate Giuseppe "Joe" Chila (D, Woolwich Township; 2028).[73][74][75]
Politics
As of March 23, 2011, there was a total of 19,449 registered voters in Deptford, of whom 8,169 (42.0%) were registered as Democrats, 2,740 (14.1%) were registered as Republicans and 8,523 (43.8%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 17 voters registered to other parties.[76]
In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 62.3% of the vote (8,427 cast), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 36.5% (4,938 votes), and other candidates with 1.2% (168 votes), among the 13,639 ballots cast by the township's 20,488 registered voters (106 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 66.6%.[77][78] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 60.4% of the vote (8,655 cast), ahead of Republican John McCain with 37.1% (5,311 votes) and other candidates with 1.5% (215 votes), among the 14,332 ballots cast by the township's 20,166 registered voters, for a turnout of 71.1%.[79] In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 58.0% of the vote (7,426 ballots cast), outpolling Republican George W. Bush with 40.8% (5,220 votes) and other candidates with 0.6% (104 votes), among the 12,806 ballots cast by the township's 17,725 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 72.2.[80]
In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 60.9% of the vote (4,794 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 37.7% (2,969 votes), and other candidates with 1.4% (111 votes), among the 8,093 ballots cast by the township's 20,145 registered voters (219 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 40.2%.[81][82] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Democrat Jon Corzine received 48.9% of the vote (4,158 ballots cast), ahead of Republican Chris Christie with 41.0% (3,487 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 7.3% (622 votes) and other candidates with 0.8% (65 votes), among the 8,500 ballots cast by the township's 19,678 registered voters, yielding a 43.2% turnout.[83]
Education
The Deptford Township Schools serve students in Kindergarten through twelfth grade. As of the 2011–12 school year, the district's nine schools had an enrollment of 4,365 students and 334.4 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 13.05:1.[84] Schools in the district (with 2011–12 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[85]) are Central Early Childhood Center[86] (584 students; grades PreK-1), Pine Acres Early Childhood Center[87] (271; PreK-1), Good Intent School[88] (399; 2-6), Lake Tract School[89] (493; 2-6), Oak Valley School[90] (364; 2-6), Shady Lane School[91] (399; 2-6), Monongahela Middle School[92] (655; 7&8), Deptford Township High School[93] (1,030; 9-12) and New Sharon School[94] (22; ungraded) serves students ages 3–21 with developmental or cognitive disabilities.[95][96]
Rowan College at Gloucester County is located in Deptford, and opened there in 1968 as Gloucester County College with classes held at Monongahela Junior High School and Deptford High School.[97]
Transportation
Roads and highways
Deptford Township is crisscrossed by major transportation routes in and near the township, including Interstate 295, Route 41, Route 42, Route 45, Route 47, Route 55, as well as County Route 534, County Route 544, County Route 551 and County Route 553. The New Jersey Turnpike passes through, but the nearest interchange is Exit 3 in neighboring Bellmawr/Runnemede.
As of May 2010[update], the township had a total of 150.03 miles (241.45 km) of roadways, of which 99.01 miles (159.34 km) were maintained by the municipality, 28.87 miles (46.46 km) by Gloucester County and 18.75 miles (30.18 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation and 3.40 miles (5.47 km) by the New Jersey Turnpike Authority.[98]
Public transportation
NJ Transit bus service is available to Philadelphia on the 400, 401, 402, 408, 410 and 412 routes, and local service is provided on the 455 and 463 routes.[99][100]
Notable people
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Patti_Smith_performing_at_TIM_Festival%2C_Marina_da_Gloria%2C_Rio_De_Janeiro_%284%29.jpg/220px-Patti_Smith_performing_at_TIM_Festival%2C_Marina_da_Gloria%2C_Rio_De_Janeiro_%284%29.jpg)
People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Deptford Township include:
- Evan Edinger (born 1990), YouTuber and world traveler.[citation needed]
- Isaac Hopper (1771–1852), abolitionist, founder of the Underground Railroad.[101]
- Michael Johns (born 1964), health care executive, former White House speechwriter, conservative policy analyst and writer.[102]
- Katrina Law (born c. 1985), actress.[103]
- Bob Levy (born 1962), stand-up comic.[104]
- Dave Rowe (born 1945), former professional football player who played for the Baltimore Colts, New England Patriots, Oakland Raiders and San Diego Chargers.[105]
- Mel Sheppard (1883–1942), winner of four gold medals at the 1908 Summer Olympics and 1912 Summer Olympics, who lived here for his first nine years.[106]
- Patti Smith (born 1946), rock musician, songwriter and poet.[107]
- Gary Stuhltrager (born 1955), eight-term member of the New Jersey General Assembly.[108]
References
- ^ Kuperinsky, Amy. "'The Jewel of the Meadowlands'?: N.J.'s best, worst and weirdest town slogans", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, January 22, 2015. Accessed July 12, 2016. "Deptford, in Gloucester County, has '1st Flight in America' emblazoned on its water tower, referring to the first hot-air balloon landing in North America, all the way back in 1793."
- ^ a b Mayor & Council, Deptford Township. Accessed July 5, 2016.
- ^ 2016 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs. Accessed June 14, 2016. As of date accessed, Medany is listed with a term-end year of 2019, which is the expiration of his committee term.
- ^ a b Township Administration, Deptford Township. Accessed July 5, 2016.
- ^ Township Clerk, Deptford Township. Accessed July 5, 2016.
- ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 28.
- ^ a b c d e f 2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey County Subdivisions, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015.
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Township of Deptford, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 5, 2013.
- ^ a b c DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Deptford township, Gloucester County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 22, 2012.
- ^ a b c d Municipalities Grouped by 2011-2020 Legislative Districts, New Jersey Department of State, p. 3. Accessed January 6, 2013.
- ^ a b c Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Deptford township, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed August 22, 2012.
- ^ a b PEPANNRES - Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015 - 2015 Population Estimates for New Jersey municipalities, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 22, 2016.
- ^ a b GCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 11, 2012.
- ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Deptford, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed August 22, 2012.
- ^ Zip Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed October 8, 2013.
- ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Deptford, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed October 8, 2013.
- ^ a b American FactFinder, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
- ^ A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed August 22, 2012.
- ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
- ^ a b US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
- ^ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed August 22, 2012.
- ^ a b Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 138. Accessed August 22, 2012.
- ^ Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed August 28, 2015.
- ^ Gannett, Henry. The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States, p. 104. United States Government Printing Office, 1905. Accessed August 28, 2015.
- ^ Roncace, Kelly. "Jean-Pierre Blanchard's balloon landing, a major part of Deptford's history, turns 217", Gloucester County Times, January 5, 2010. Accessed May 7, 2012. "More than 200 years ago, President George Washington watched as Jean-Pierre Blanchard soared over the Delaware River and into New Jersey skies, before finally landing in Deptford Township for the first hot air balloon flight and landing in North America's history."
- ^ DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Oak Valley CDP, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 7, 2012.
- ^ New Jersey: 2010 - Population and Housing Unit Counts - 2010 Census of Population and Housing (CPH-2-32), United States Census Bureau, August 2012. Accessed November 6, 2012.
- ^ Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed May 7, 2015.
- ^ Census Estimates for New Jersey April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 22, 2016.
- ^ Barnett, Bob. "Population Data for Gloucester County Municipalities, 1800 - 2000, WestJersey.org, January 6, 2011. Accessed August 6, 2011.
- ^ Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed October 8, 2013.
- ^ Bowen, Francis. American Almanac and Repository of Useful Knowledge for the Year 1843, p. 232, David H. Williams, 1842. Accessed October 8, 2013.
- ^ Raum, John O. The History of New Jersey: From Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time, Volume 1, p. 256, J. E. Potter and company, 1877. Accessed October 8, 2013. "Deptford contained a population in 1850 of 3,355; in 1860, 4,213; and in 1870, 4,663. West Deptford township was formed from Deptford in 1871." Deptford's population of 4,663 for 1870 includes population of Woodbury of 1,965, which is listed separately, but not subtracted out in this count.
- ^ Debow, James Dunwoody Brownson. The Seventh Census of the United States: 1850, p. 138. R. Armstrong, 1853. Accessed October 8, 2013.
- ^ Staff. A compendium of the ninth census, 1870, p. 258. United States Census Bureau, 1872. Accessed October 8, 2013. Deptford's population of 4,663 for 1870 includes population of Woodbury of 1,965
- ^ Porter, Robert Percival. Preliminary Results as Contained in the Eleventh Census Bulletins: Volume III - 51 to 75, p. 98. United States Census Bureau, 1890. Accessed October 8, 2013. Deptfor's 1990 population of 2,064 includes the 383 for Wenonah that is listed separately in subsequent reports.
- ^ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 336. Accessed May 7, 2012.
- ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 716. Accessed March 7, 2012.
- ^ New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network. Accessed June 28, 2015.
- ^ a b c d e Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Deptford township, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 31, 2016.
- ^ a b c d e DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Deptford township, Gloucester County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 22, 2012.
- ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Deptford township, Gloucester County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 7, 2012.
- ^ Directory of Major Malls: Deptford Mall, International Council of Shopping Centers. Accessed May 7, 2012.
- ^ Staff. "Deptford Mall sold for $241M", Philadelphia Business Journal, January 9, 2007. Accessed May 7, 2012. "A California company said Tuesday it will pay $241 million for the Deptford Mall in South Jersey. The buyer is Macerich Partnership LP, the operating partnership of Santa Monica-based Macerich Co. (NYSE:MAC).... Deptford Mall, which is 1 million square feet, is anchored by JC Penney, Sears, Macy's and Boscov's. "
- ^ "Patti Smith: Dream of Life", Electric Sheep, December 2, 2008.
- ^ "Tall Pines State Preserve; Gloucester County's First State Park", Natural Awakenings: South Jersey Edition. Accessed May 19, 2016. "This 111-acre parcel of land that straddles Mantua and Deptford townships was originally forested woodlands, then an asparagus field before it became a golf course named Tall Pines in the early 1950s."
- ^ 2016 Municipal User Friendly Budget, Deptford Township. Accessed July 5, 2016. As of date accessed, Medany, Hufnell and Scott are shown with incorrect term-end years of 2018.
- ^ Gloucester County 2016 Official Directory, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed July 5, 2016.
- ^ General Election November 3, 2015 Unofficial Results, Gloucester County, New Jersey Clerk, updated November 9, 2015. Accessed July 5, 2016.
- ^ 2013 General Election November 5, 2013 Summary Report Gloucester County, Gloucester County, New Jersey Clerk, updated March 10, 2014. Accessed July 5, 2016.
- ^ Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed January 6, 2013.
- ^ 2016 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, p. 56, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed July 20, 2016.
- ^ Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
- ^ Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed January 3, 2019.
- ^ Full Biography, Congressman Donald Norcross. Accessed January 3, 2019. "Donald and his wife Andrea live in Camden City and are the proud parents of three grown children and grandparents of two."
- ^ U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey, PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
- ^ Biography of Bob Menendez, United States Senate, January 26, 2015. "Menendez, who started his political career in Union City, moved in September from Paramus to one of Harrison's new apartment buildings near the town's PATH station.."
- ^ Fox, Lauren; Foran, Clare (July 23, 2024). "Bob Menendez will resign his US Senate seat effective August 20". CNN. Retrieved August 19, 2024.
- ^ Home, sweet home: Bob Menendez back in Hudson County. nj.com. Accessed April 30, 2021. "Booker, Cory A. - (D - NJ) Class II; Menendez, Robert - (D - NJ) Class I"
- ^ Legislative Roster for District 5, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 12, 2024.
- ^ Frank J. DiMarco, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
- ^ Heather Simmons, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
- ^ Lyman Barnes, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
- ^ Nicholas DeSilvio, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
- ^ Denice DiCarlo, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
- ^ Jim Jefferson, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
- ^ Christopher Konawel Jr., Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
- ^ County Commissioners, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
- ^ James N. Hogan, Gloucester County. Accessed January 31, 2023.
- ^ Members List: Clerks, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
- ^ Jonathan M. Sammons, Gloucester County. Accessed January 31, 2023.
- ^ Members List: Sheriffs, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
- ^ Surrogate Giuseppe Chila, Gloucester County. Accessed January 31, 2023.
- ^ Members List: Surrogates, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
- ^ Row Officers, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed January 31, 2023.
- ^ Voter Registration Summary - Gloucester, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed November 6, 2012.
- ^ "Presidential General Election Results - November 6, 2012 - Gloucester County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- ^ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 6, 2012 - General Election Results - Gloucester County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- ^ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Gloucester County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed November 6, 2012.
- ^ 2004 Presidential Election: Gloucester County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed November 6, 2012.
- ^ "Governor – Gloucester County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- ^ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 5, 2013 - General Election Results - Gloucester County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- ^ 2009 Governor: Gloucester County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed November 6, 2012.
- ^ District information for Deptford Township School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed September 12, 2014.
- ^ School Data for the Deptford Township Schools, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed September 12, 2014.
- ^ Central Early Childhood Center, Deptford Township Schools. Accessed October 8, 2013.
- ^ Pine Acres Early Childhood Center, Deptford Township Schools. Accessed October 8, 2013.
- ^ Good Intent School, Deptford Township Schools. Accessed October 8, 2013.
- ^ Lake Tract School, Deptford Township Schools. Accessed October 8, 2013.
- ^ Oak Valley School, Deptford Township Schools. Accessed October 8, 2013.
- ^ Shady Lane School, Deptford Township Schools. Accessed October 8, 2013.
- ^ Monongahela Middle School, Deptford Township Schools. Accessed October 8, 2013.
- ^ Deptford Township High School, Deptford Township Schools. Accessed October 8, 2013.
- ^ New Sharon School, Deptford Township Schools. Accessed October 8, 2013.
- ^ School District Directory, Deptford Township Schools. Accessed October 8, 2013.
- ^ New Jersey School Directory for the Deptford Township Schools, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed September 21, 2013.
- ^ College Overview: History, Gloucester County College. Accessed May 7, 2012.
- ^ Gloucester County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed July 18, 2014.
- ^ Gloucester County Bus / Rail Connections, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of July 26, 2010. Accessed November 6, 2012.
- ^ South Jersey Transit Guide, Cross County Connection, as of April 1, 2010. Accessed September 12, 2014.
- ^ Bulletin Article - September 2005, Historical Society of Haddonfield, accessed April 17, 2007. "In the city, she boarded with the family of Isaac Hopper whose ancestors had lived in what is now Deptford, New Jersey."
- ^ Driscoll, Jessica. "Different cup of tea", Gloucester County Times, February 24, 2010.
- ^ Katalinas, Theresa. "Local Actress Has 'Remorse' in Horror Movie; Deptford native Katrina Law stars in the independent 'psychological horror' movie. Filming was largely in Horsham, PA's Penrose-Strawbridge house, which is said to be haunted.", West Deptford Patch, June 15, 2013. Accessed May 7, 2015.
- ^ Budzak, Gary. "Stern's irreverent cohorts to provide humor at Alrosa Villa", The Columbus Dispatch, October 16, 2008. Accessed April 12, 2011. "Levy, of Deptford, N.J., has performed stand-up for 20 years, earning the ironic nickname 'Reverend' for his foul language."
- ^ Staff. "Deptford selects Hall of Fame class", The Philadelphia Inquirer, April 8, 2009. Accessed February 8, 2011. "Deptford has selected a group that will make up its first athletic Hall of Fame class. The inaugural class will be inducted April 27 at Auletto Caterers in Deptford. Dave Rowe, a starter for the 1977 Super Bowl champion Oakland Raiders, will be one of seven athletes to be inducted."
- ^ Anastatsia, Phil. "A champion to remember Mel Sheppard won the first of his 4 Olympic golds 100 years ago.", The Philadelphia Inquirer, July 14, 2008. Accessed December 27, 2013. "Sheppard was born in 1883 in Almonesson, a section of Deptford Township in Gloucester County. He lived there, in a twin house, for the first nine years of his life.... At age 9, Sheppard moved with his family to Clayton, and got a job 'rolling jars' in a glass factory for $9 a month. His family moved to Haddonfield a few years later, then to the Grays Ferry section of Philadelphia when Sheppard was about 15."
- ^ LaGorce, Tammy. "MUSIC; Patti Smith, New Jersey's Truest Rock-Poet", The New York Times, December 11, 2005. Accessed April 25, 2008. "But of all the ways to know Patti Smith, few people, including Ms. Smith, would think to embrace her as Deptford Township's proudest export."
- ^ Assemblyman Gary W. Stuhltrager, New Jersey Legislature, backed up by the Internet Archive as of February 25, 1998. Accessed June 12, 2010.