Jump to content

Guselkumab

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Jimw338 (talk | contribs) at 04:41, 12 March 2016 (added wikification for "p19 subunit" (currently the article "IL-23 subunit alpha" isn't written, but is linked from the IL-23 article)). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Guselkumab
Monoclonal antibody
Type?
SourceHuman
TargetIL23
Clinical data
ATC code
  • none
Identifiers
CAS Number
ChemSpider
  • none
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC6402H9864N1676O1994S42
Molar mass143.6 kg/mol g·mol−1

Guselkumab is a monoclonal antibody designed for the treatment of psoriasis.[1]

By targeting the p19 subunit[2] (which is not part of IL-12) guselkumab was designed to block interleukin-23 but not IL-12. Interleukin 23 is a cytokine that plays an important role in managing the immune system and autoimmune disease. This drug was developed by Janssen Global Services, LLC.

As of March 2014, the drug was in phase II clinical trials for plaque psoriasis. Phase II data released at the 2014 annual conference of the American Academy of Dermatology showed that up to 88% of patients treated with guselkumab achieved a Physician Global Assessment (PGA) score of cleared or minimal disease activity.[3]

See also

  • Ustekinumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting both IL-12 and IL-23 and used to treat plaque psoriasis, launched in the United States under the brand name Stelara
  • Tildrakizumab, another experimental, IL-23-specific monoclonal antibody

References

  1. ^ Statement On A Nonproprietary Name Adopted By The USAN Council - Guselkumab, American Medical Association.
  2. ^ Oppmann B, Lesley R, Blom B, Timans JC, Xu Y, Hunte B, Vega F, Yu N, Wang J, Singh K, Zonin F, Vaisberg E, Churakova T, Liu M, Gorman D, Wagner J, Zurawski S, Liu Y, Abrams JS, Moore KW, Rennick D, de Waal-Malefyt R, Hannum C, Bazan JF, Kastelein RA (Jan 2001). "Novel p19 protein engages IL-12p40 to form a cytokine, IL-23, with biological activities similar as well as distinct from IL-12". Immunity. 13 (5): 715–25. doi:10.1016/S1074-7613(00)00070-4. PMID 11114383.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ http://www.medpagetoday.com/Dermatology/Psoriasis/44889