List of sovereign states in Europe by GDP (nominal) per capita

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Map of the European countries by GDP (nominal) per capita in 2021 (includes transcontinental countries)
  ≥ 60,000
  ≥ 30,000
  ≥ 10,000
  < 10,000

This is a list and map of European states by GDP per capita.

The figures presented do not take into account differences in the cost of living in different countries, and the results vary greatly from one year to another based on fluctuations in the exchange rates of the country's currency. Such fluctuations change a country's ranking from one year to the next, even though they often make little or no difference to the standard of living of its population. Therefore, these figures should be regarded with caution. GDP per capita is often considered an indicator of a country's standard of living;[1][2] however, this is problematic because GDP per capita is not a measure of personal income.

List of sovereign states in Europe by GDP (nominal) per capita 2021[edit]

Data across columns are not comparable as they may refer to different years. All data are in United States dollars.

Nominal GDP (in US$) per capita by country
Country Rank IMF[5] Rank WB[6] 2019 Change
 Albania 101 6,285 94 5,353 10.5
 Armenia ㅤㅤㅤ ㅤㅤㅤㅤ 104 4,692 41 4,670 9.5
 Austria 14 53,859 13 55,060 7.0
 Belarus 75 10,487 77 9,663 15.5
 Belgium 18 50,103 17 46,421 6.0
 Bulgaria 73 11,321 71 9,828 9.7
 Bosnia and Herzegovina 95 7,041 91 6,108 9.3
 Croatia 54 16,247 56 14,936 8.7
 Cyprus 28 29,551 32 27,858 7.1
 Czech Republic 37 25,732 35 23,495 10.3
 Denmark 9 67,218 8 60,170 5.7
 Estonia 38 26,470 37 23,723 12.9
 Finland 15 56,391 14 48,783 6.8
 France 21 44,995 23 40,494 8.2
 Georgia ㅤㅤ ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ 102 5,014 7 4,279 8.4
 Germany 16 53,988 16 46,445 6.2
 Greece 39 19,673 36 19,583 2.9
 Hungary 51 18,075 51 16,732 22.6
 Iceland 6 72,231 5 66,945 17.3
 Ireland 4 94,556 4 78,661 14.7
 Italy 25 34,997 27 33,228 18.7
 Kazakhstan 67 9,828 72 9,731 n/a
 Kosovo n/a 4,401 n/a 4,418 32.3
 Latvia 50 19,824 47 17,829 10.1
 Liechtenstein - n/a - - n/a
 Lithuania 44 22,245 45 19,602 12.4
 Luxembourg 1 138,772 1 114,705 2.9
 North Macedonia 92 6,657 86 6,022 4.5
 Malta 31 31,576 28 29,821 8.7
 Moldova 134 3,096 132 4,504 19.9
 Montenegro 75 9,545 77 8,909 14.1
 Netherlands 12 61,516 12 52,331 6.7
 Norway 3 81,995 3 75,420 5.8
 Poland 49 18,109 53 15,693 11.7
 Portugal 35 25,065 34 23,252 6.8
 Romania 55 14,968 59 16,222 32.2
 Russia 65 12,074 61 11,585 21.3
 San Marino 20 51,753 - - n/a
 Serbia 87 8,748 84 7,412 10.3
 Slovakia 45 21,529 39 19,266 24.3
 Slovenia 34 28,104 32 25,946 11.0
 Spain 29 30,996 24 29,600 -0.6
 Sweden 11 58,977 10 51,615 3.1
  Switzerland 2 94,696 2 81,994 2.3
 Turkey ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ 53 9,407 94 8,536 -3.4
 Ukraine 116 4,164 126 3,659 18.1
 United Kingdom 22 46,344 18 42,330 -0.4

Table of non-sovereign states in Europe by GDP per capita[edit]

GDP (in US$) per capita by country
Country GDP per capita References
Vatican city $21,198 (2023) [7]
Lichtenstein $184,083 (2021) [8]
Monaco $234,315 (2021) [9]

Note: Whether the values are nominal or PPP is unknown.

Map of sovereign states in Europe by projected 2023 GDP nominal per capita based on USD exchange rate[edit]

The map data is for year 2023 using IMF data (WEO October 2023 Edition) GDP nominal per capita - current international dollar.[10]

  >$40,000   $15,000 - $40,000   <$15,000

Map of sovereign states in Europe by 2000 GDP nominal per capita based on USD exchange rate[edit]

The map data is for year 2000 using IMF data (WEO October 2023 Edition) GDP nominal per capita - current international dollar.[11]

  >$20,000   $10,000 - $20,000   <$10,000

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ O'Sullivan, Arthur[full citation needed]
  2. ^ French President seeks alternatives to GDP, The Guardian 14-09-2009.
    "European Parliament, Policy Department Economic and Scientific Policy: Beyond GDP Study" (PDF). (1.47 MB)
  3. ^ "IMF GDP nominal per capita - international dollar".
  4. ^ GDP per capita (current US$) retrieved on 26 April 2021
  5. ^ "IMF WEO April 2021 Edition GDP (PPP) per capita – international dollars".
  6. ^ "World Bank (01 July 2017 Edition) GDP nominal per capita - international dollar".
  7. ^ M, Preetha (2021-02-16). "The Ultimate Vatican City Guide - Tips, Highlights, Tickets & Tours". Headout Blog. Retrieved 2023-11-22.
  8. ^ "World Bank Open Data". World Bank Open Data. Retrieved 2023-11-22.
  9. ^ "World Bank Open Data". World Bank Open Data. Retrieved 2023-11-22.
  10. ^ "World Economic Outlook Database". IMF. Retrieved 2023-07-06.
  11. ^ "World Economic Outlook Database". IMF. Retrieved 2023-07-06.