List of tallest buildings in Pittsburgh
This list of tallest buildings in Pittsburgh ranks skyscrapers in the U.S. city of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania by height. The tallest building in Pittsburgh is the 64-story U.S. Steel Tower, which rises 841 feet (256 m) and was completed in 1970.[1] It also stands as the fourth-tallest building in Pennsylvania and the 35th-tallest building in the United States. The second-tallest skyscraper in the city is BNY Mellon Center, which rises 725 feet (221 m).[2] Eleven of the twenty tallest buildings in Pennsylvania are located in Pittsburgh.
The history of skyscrapers in Pittsburgh began with the 1895 completion of the Carnegie Building; this structure, rising 13 floors, was the first steel-framed skyscraper to be constructed in the city.[3][4] It never held the title of tallest structure in the city, however, as it did not surpass the 249-foot (76 m) tower of the Allegheny County Courthouse, which was completed in 1888.[5] The Carnegie Building was later demolished in 1952 to make way for an expansion of a Kaufmann's (now Macy's) department store.[6] Pittsburgh experienced a large building boom from the late 1960s to the late 1980s. During this time, 12 of the city's 21 tallest building were constructed, including the city's three tallest structures, the U.S. Steel Tower, BNY Mellon Center, and PPG Place. The city is the site of 10 skyscrapers at least 492 feet (150 m) in height, of which two rank among the tallest in the United States. Overall, Pittsburgh's skyline is ranked (based on existing and under-construction buildings over 492 feet (150 m) tall) second in Pennsylvania (after Philadelphia), fourth in the Northeast (after New York City, Boston and Philadelphia) and 13th in the United States.[A] As of April 2008[update], there are 149 completed high-rises in the city.[7]
The most recently completed skyscraper in the city is Three PNC Plaza, which rises 344 feet (105 m) in height. As of April 2008[update], there are five high-rises under construction, approved for construction, and proposed for construction in Pittsburgh, as well as two renovation projects.[7]
Tallest buildings
This lists ranks Pittsburgh skyscrapers that stand at least 300 feet (91 m) tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts. An equal sign (=) following a rank indicates the same height between two or more buildings. The "Year" column indicates the year in which a building was completed.
Rank | Name | Image | Height ft / m |
Floors | Year | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | U.S. Steel Tower | 841 / 256 | 64 | 1970 | 35th-tallest building in the United States, 4th tallest in Pennsylvania. Has been the tallest building in the city since 1970, and was the tallest building in the state from 1970 until the 1987 completion of One Liberty Place in Philadelphia. Tallest building constructed in Pittsburgh in the 1970s. Formerly known as USX Tower.[1][8] | |
2 | BNY Mellon Center | 725 / 221 | 54 | 1983 | 98th Tallest building in the U.S. Tallest building constructed in Pittsburgh in the 1980s. Formerly known as One Mellon Center.[2][9] | |
3 | One PPG Place | 635 / 194 | 40 | 1984 | [10][11] | |
4 | Fifth Avenue Place | 616 / 188 | 31 | 1988 | Also known as Highmark Place.[12][13] | |
5 | One Oxford Centre | 615 / 187 | 45 | 1983 | [14][15] | |
6 | Gulf Tower | 582 / 177 | 44 | 1932 | Tallest building constructed in Pittsburgh in the 1930s.[16][17] | |
7 | Cathedral of Learning | 535 / 163 | 42 | 1936 | Second-tallest university building in the world, behind the main building of Moscow State University. Tallest building in the city located outside of Downtown.[18][19] | |
8 | 525 William Penn Place | 520 / 158 | 41 | 1951 | Tallest building constructed in Pittsburgh in the 1950s.[20][21] | |
9 | K&L Gates Center | 511 / 156 | 39 | 1968 | Tallest building constructed in Pittsburgh in the 1960s.[22][23] | |
10 | Grant Building | 485 / 148 | 40 | 1930 | [24][25] | |
11 | Koppers Tower | 475 / 145 | 34 | 1929 | Tallest building constructed in Pittsburgh in the 1920s.[26][27] | |
12 | Two PNC Plaza | 445 / 136 | 34 | 1975 | [28][29] | |
13 | EQT Plaza | 430 / 131 | 32 | 1987 | [30][31] | |
14 | One PNC Plaza | 424 / 129 | 30 | 1972 | [32][33] | |
15 | Regional Enterprise Tower | File:RegionalEnterpriseTower.jpg | 410 / 125 | 30 | 1953 | [34][35] |
16 | Three PNC Plaza | 361 / 110 | 23 | 2009 | Tallest building constructed in Pittsburgh in the 2000s.[36] | |
17 | Federated Tower | 358 / 109 | 27 | 1982 | [37][38] | |
18 | 11 Stanwix Street | 355 / 108 | 23 | 1969 | [39][40] | |
19 | Oliver Building | 347 / 106 | 25 | 1910 | Tallest existing building constructed in Pittsburgh in the 1910s.[41][42] | |
20 | Three Gateway Center | 344 / 105 | 24 | 1952 | [43][44] | |
21 | Centre City Tower | 341 / 104 | 26 | 1971 | [45][46] | |
22 | William S. Moorhead Federal Building | 340 / 104 | 23 | 1964 | [47][48] | |
23 | Bell Telephone Building | 339 / 103 | 20 | 1923 | [49][50] | |
24 | Wyndham Grand Pittsburgh Downtown | 333 / 102 | 22 | 1959 | Tallest hotel building in the city.[51][52] | |
25 | Frick Building | 330 / 101 | 20 | 1902 | Tallest existing building constructed in Pittsburgh in the 1900s.[53][54] | |
26 | Four Gateway Center | 305 / 93 | 22 | 1960 | [55][56] | |
27= | Washington Plaza | 300 / 91 | 24 | 1964 | [57][58] | |
27= | Commonwealth Building | 300 / 91 | 21 | 1906 | [59][60] | |
27= | The Carlyle | 300 / 91 | 21 | 1906 | [61] |
Skyscrapers under construction
- Tower at PNC Plaza 520-560 feet, 33 floors completion in 2015
- The Gardens at Market Square 18 floors completion in 2014 [1]
Proposed Skyscrapers
- One Grandview 200 feet 20 floors [2]
- The Chelsea 16 floors [3]
- 350 Fifth Avenue 33 floors completion in 2016 350 Fifth Avenue[4]
- Monongahela Tower 17 floors 300,000 sq. feet. [5]
Canceled Skyscrapers
- Knott Tower 1948-1951 [6] (Site of the Bakewell Building and site of Two Oxford Centre proposal 35 years later.
- Penn Park 1966 [7][8]
- Two Oxford Centre 44 floors+ 1983-1987 [9][10]
- One Allegheny International 32 floors $75 million 1983-87 [11][12]
- Two Allegheny International 32 floors $75 million 1983-86 [13][14]
- One City Center Tower 53 floors 1990-93 1.5 million sq. feet.[15][16][17][18][19]
- Cultural Trust Tower 17 floors 1990 [20]
- Two City Center Tower 45 floors 1990-93 [21]
- Three City Center Tower 45 floors 1990-93 [22]
- Pittsburgh Ritz-Carlton 14 floors 347 rooms 1994-1996 [23][24]
- RiverParc 2007-2013 [25]
Timeline of tallest buildings
This lists buildings that once held the title of tallest building in Pittsburgh.
Name | Street address | Years as tallest | Height ft / m |
Floors | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trinity Episcopal Cathedral | 328 Sixth Avenue | 1872–1888 | 200 / 61 | N/A | [62] |
Allegheny County Courthouse | 436 Grant Street | 1888–1902 | 249 / 76 | 5 | [5] |
Farmers Bank Building[B] | 301 Fifth Avenue | 1902–1910 | 344 / 105 | 27 | [63] |
Oliver Building | 535 Smithfield Street | 1910–1912 | 347 / 106 | 25 | [42] |
First National Bank Building[C] | 511 Wood Street at Fifth Avenue | 1912–1928 | 387 / 118 | 26 | [64] |
Grant Building | 330 Grant Street | 1928–1932 | 485 / 148 | 40 | [25] |
Gulf Building | 707 Grant Street | 1932–1970 | 582 / 177 | 44 | [17] |
U.S. Steel Tower | 600 Grant Street | 1970–present | 841 / 256 | 64 | [8] |
See also
Notes
- A. ^ New York has 216 existing and under construction buildings at least 492 feet (150 m), Chicago has 114, Miami has 32, Houston has 31, Los Angeles has 26, Dallas has 20, San Francisco has 21, Atlanta has 19, Boston has 19, Las Vegas has 16, Seattle has 15, Philadelphia has 15, Minneapolis has 11, Pittsburgh has 10, Jersey City has 9, Detroit has 8, Denver has 7. Source of skyline ranking information: SkyscraperPage.com: New York, Chicago, Miami, Houston, Los Angeles, Dallas, Atlanta, San Francisco, Las Vegas, Boston, Seattle, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Jersey City.
- B. ^ This building was demolished in 1997 due to lack of tenants.[65]
- C. ^ This building was demolished in 1970 to make room for One PNC Plaza.[66]
References
- General
- Specific
- ^ a b "U.S. Steel Tower". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ a b "One Mellon Center". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Steel City - Manufacturing Metropolis: 1876-1945". Pittsburgh History Series. WQED Pittsburgh. Archived from the original on 2008-03-18. Retrieved 2008-04-05.
- ^ "History of Pittsburgh Pennsylvania". Archived from the original on 2008-06-01. Retrieved 2008-04-05.
- ^ a b "Allegheny County Courthouse & Jail". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2008-04-05.
- ^ "Carnegie Building". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2008-04-05.
- ^ a b "High-rise Buildings of Pittsburgh". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2008-04-05.
- ^ a b "US Steel Tower". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Mellon Bank Center". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "One PPG Place". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "One PPG Place". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Fifth Avenue Place". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Fifth Avenue Place". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "One Oxford Centre". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "One Oxford Centre". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Gulf Building". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ a b "Gulf Building". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Cathedral of Learning". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Cathedral Of Learning". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Three Mellon Center". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Three Mellon Center". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "FreeMarkets Center". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "FreeMarkets Center". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Grant Building". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ a b "Grant Building". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Koppers Building". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Koppers Building". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Two PNC Plaza". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Two PNC Plaza". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Dominion Tower". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Dominion Tower". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "One PNC Plaza". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "One PNC Plaza". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Regional Enterprise Tower". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Regional Enterprise Tower". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Three PNC Plaza". PNC.com. Retrieved 2010-02-26.
- ^ "Federated Tower". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Federated Tower". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Westinghouse Tower". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Westinghouse Tower". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Oliver Building". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ a b "Oliver Building". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Three Gateway Center". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Three Gateway Center". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Centre City Tower". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Center City Tower". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "William S. Moorhead Federal Building". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "William S. Moorehead Federal Building". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Bell Telephone Building". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Bell Telephone Building". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Pittsburgh Hilton & Towers". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Hilton Pittsburgh & Towers". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Frick Building". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Frick Building". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Four Gateway Center". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Four Gateway Center". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Washington Plaza". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Washington Plaza". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Commonwealth Building". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Commonwealth Building". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "The Carlyle". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
- ^ "Trinity Episcopal Cathedral". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2008-04-05.
- ^ "Farmers Bank Building". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2008-04-06.
- ^ "First National Bank". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2008-04-06.
- ^ "Farmers Bank Building". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2008-04-07.
- ^ "First National Bank Building". Emporis.com. Retrieved 2008-04-07.
External links
- Diagram of Pittsburgh skyscrapers on SkyscraperPage