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{{Expand French|date=December 2008|Auterrive|topic=geo}}

{{Infobox French commune
{{Infobox French commune
|name = Auterrive
|name = Auterrive
|image = Cadran solaire à Auterrive.JPG
|caption = A solar clock face at Auterrive
|image coat of arms = Blason ville fr Auterrive (Pyrénées-Atlantiques).svg
|region = Aquitaine
|region = Aquitaine
|department = Pyrénées-Atlantiques
|department = Pyrénées-Atlantiques
Line 9: Line 10:
|INSEE = 64082
|INSEE = 64082
|postal code = 64270
|postal code = 64270
|mayor = Josette de Caumia-Baillenx
|mayor = Philippe Labache
|term = 2008–2014
|term = 2014–2020
|intercommunality = Salies-de-Béarn
|intercommunality = Salies-de-Béarn
|longitude = -0.9975
|longitude = -0.9975
Line 18: Line 19:
|elevation max m = 35
|elevation max m = 35
|area km2 = 3.08
|area km2 = 3.08
|population = 125
|population = 123
|population date = 2009
|population date = 2010
}}
}}


'''Auterrive''' is a [[Communes of France|commune]] in the [[Pyrénées-Atlantiques]] [[Departments of France|department]] in southwestern [[France]].
'''Auterrive''' is a French [[Communes of France|commune]] in the [[Pyrénées-Atlantiques]] [[Departments of France|department]] in the [[Aquitaine]] region of south-western [[France]].

The inhabitants of the commune are known as ''Auterriverains'' or ''Auterriveraines''.<ref>[http://www.habitants.fr/habitants_departement_pyrenees-atlantiques_64.html Inhabitants of Pyrénées-Atlantiques] {{Fr icon}}</ref>

==Geography==
Auterrive is located some 14 km south-east of [[Peyrehorade]] and 7 km west of [[Salies-de-Bearn]]. Access to the commune is by the D29 road from [[Carresse-Cassaber]] in the north which passes just west of the village and continues south-west to [[Labastide-Villefranche]]. Access to the village is by local roads connecting to the D29. The D28 road goes south from [[Saint-Dos]] through the west of the commune and continues to [[Escos]] in the south. The D277 goes from the D29 just west to the village west to Saint-Dos. Apart from forest along the river bank and some small forests in the west of the commune the land is all farmland.<ref name=Google>[https://www.google.com/maps/place/64270+Auterrive/@43.4611309,-1.0002476,3308m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m2!3m1!1s0xd56c76e8a4c59e5:0x40665174813aab0?hl=en Google Maps]</ref>

Auterrive is a [[Gascon]] village, which fully depended on [[Dax]] and is nowhere mentioned as Bearnais. [[Paul Raymond (archivist)|Paul Raymond]] reports a record from 1675 when the village was referred to as ''Autarrive'' in France. Pierre-Tucoo Chala indicated a peculiarity concerning [[Carresse-Cassaber]]: the Auterrive bridge is not on the border but Gascogne has a bridgehead on the right bank of the [[Gave d'Oloron]] on what is now the territory of the Béarnais village of Carresse. This area did not touch the river at the bridge and purists could say that the béarnaise commune of today has incorporated a few hectares of Gascon land.

The commune is in the [[drainage basin]] of the [[Adour]]. The area east of the village is an island enclosed by a loop of the [[Gave d'Oloron]] and a stream which crosses the loop (although the Gave d'Oloron is not the border of the commune).<ref name=Google/>

===Places and hamlets<ref name="Géo">[http://www.geoportail.gouv.fr/accueil?c=-0.9975,43.4672&z=7.92265E-5&l=GEOGRAPHICALGRIDSYSTEMS.MAPS.3D$GEOPORTAIL:OGC:WMTS@aggregate(1)&l=ADMINISTRATIVEUNITS.BOUNDARIES$GEOPORTAIL:OGC:WMTS(1)&permalink=yes Géoportail], [[Institut géographique national|IGN]] {{Fr icon}}</ref>===
{{div col|2}}
* Boucau
* Le Désert
* Dumirail<ref name="Raymond"/>
* Durancou
* Labarthe
* Lahosse
* Larribère (Mill)
* Maysonnave
* Minoterie
* Noutary
* Terrenabe
{{div col end}}

===Neighbouring communes and villages<ref name=Google/>===
{{Geographic location
|width=auto
|Centre = Auterrive
|North = [[Carresse-Cassaber]]
|Northeast =
|East = [[Salies-de-Bearn]]
|Southeast = [[Castagnede]]
|South = [[Escos]]
|Southwest = [[Labastide-Villefranche]]
|West =
|Northwest = [[Saint-Dos]]
}}

==Toponymy==
The commune name in [[Bearnese dialect|béarnais]] is ''Autarriba''. For [[Michel Grosclaude]] the origin of the name is unquestionably [[Gascon]], ''auta arriba'' from teh Latin ''alta ripa'' meaning "high river".<ref name="Grosclaude"/>.

The following table details the origins of the commune name and other names in the commune.

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Name !! Spelling !! Date !! Source !! Page !! Origin !! Description
|-
| '''Auterrive''' || Autarribe || 13th century || Raymond ||<center>17</center>|| Bayonne || Village
|-
| || Autaribe || 1360 || Raymond ||<center>17</center>|| Came ||
|-
| || Sent-Miqueu d'Autarribe || 1442 || Raymond ||<center>17</center>|| Notaries ||
|-
| || Autarrive en France || 1675 || Raymond ||<center>17</center>|| Reformation ||
|-
| || Hauterive || 1750 || Cassini ||<center> </center>|| ||
|-
| || || || || || ||
|-
| '''Dumirail''' || Dumirail || 1863 || Raymond ||<center>57</center>|| || Hamlet and Lake
|}

'''Sources:'''

*'''[[Paul Raymond (archivist)|Raymond]]:''' [http://books.google.com/books?id=2TCHmbiipFIC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false ''Topographic Dictionary of the Department of Basses-Pyrenees''], 1863, on the page numbers indicated in the table. {{Fr icon}}<ref name=Raymond>[http://books.google.com/books?id=2TCHmbiipFIC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false ''Topographic Dictionary of the Department of Basses-Pyrenees''], [[Paul Raymond (archivist)|Paul Raymond]], Imprimerie nationale, 1863, Digitised from Lyon Public Library 15 June 2011 {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*'''Grosclaude:''' ''Toponymic Dictionary of communes, Béarn'', 2006 {{Fr icon}}<ref name=Grosclaude>[[Michel Grosclaude]], ''Toponymic Dictionary of communes, Béarn'', Edicions reclams & Édition Cairn - 2006, 416 pages, ISBN 2-35068-005-3 {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*'''Cassini:''' Cassini Map from 1750<ref name=Cassini>[http://rumsey.geogarage.com/maps/cassinige.html?lat=43.4672&lon=-0.9975&zoom=13 Cassini Map 1750 - Asson]</ref>

'''Origins:'''

*'''Bayonne:''' [[Cartulary]] of [[Bayonne]] or ''Livre d'Or'' (Book of Gold)<ref name=Cartulary>Manuscript from the 14th century in the Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*'''Came:''' Titles of [[Came, Pyrénées-Atlantiques|Came]]<ref name="Came">Titles of [[Came, Pyrénées-Atlantiques|Came]] in the Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques {{Fr icon}}</ref>),
*'''Notaries''': Notaries of [[Labastide-Villefranche]]<ref name="Labastide-Villefranche">Notaries of Labastide-Villefranche in the Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*'''Reformation:''' Reformation of Béarn<ref name="Réformation de Béarn">Manuscript from the 16th to 18th centuries - Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques {{Fr icon}}</ref>

==History==
[[Paul Raymond (archivist)|Paul Raymond]] noted on page 17 of his 1863 dictionary that Auterrive depended on the sub-delegation of [[Dax]].<ref name="Raymond"/>

===Heraldry===
{{Blazon-arms
|img1=Blason ville fr Auterrive (Pyrénées-Atlantiques).svg
|legend1=Arms of Auterrive
|text=Auterrive depicts a Jay in the arms to symbolize the defensive site of Barry. The Jay is reputed to give an alarm when an intruder enters a wood.

'''Blazon:'''<br/>
''Quarterly, at 1 and 4 Gules, a Jay in flight of Argent; at 2 and 3 Argent, a lion of Gules.''
}}

==Administration==
'''List of Successive Mayors'''<ref>[http://www.francegenweb.org/mairesgenweb/chercher.php List of Mayors of France] {{Fr icon}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! From !! To !! Name !! Party !! Position
|-
| 1995 || 2014 || Josette de Caumia-Baillenx || ||
|-
| 2014 || 2020 || Philippe Labache || ||
|}
(Not all data is known)

===Inter-communality===
The commune is part of seven inter-communal structures:
* the Community of communes of Salies-de-Béarn;
* the SIGOM;
* the SIVU of five villages;
* the SIVU for educational regrouping of Léren, Saint-Pé-de-Léren, Saint-Dos et Auterrive;
* the Energy association of Pyrénées-Atlantiques;
* the inter-communal association for the management of drinking water from the Saleys and its gaves;
* the inter-communal association for gaves and the Saleys;

==Demography==
In 2010 the commune had 123 inhabitants. The evolution of the number of inhabitants is known from the population censuses conducted in the commune since 1793. From the 21st century, a census of communes with fewer than 10,000 inhabitants is held every five years, unlike larger communes that have a sample survey every year.<ref group=Note>At the beginning of the 21st century, the methods of identification have been modified by [http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url=http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000000593100%26fastPos=1%26fastReqId=2036940488%26categorieLien=cid%26oldAction=rechTexte&title=loi%20no%C2%A02002-276%20du%2027%20f%C3%A9vrier%202002 Law No. 2002-276 of 27 February 2002], the so-called "law of local democracy" and in particular Title V "census operations" allows, after a transitional period running from 2004 to 2008, the annual publication of the legal population of the different French administrative districts. For communes with a population greater than 10,000 inhabitants, a sample survey is conducted annually, the entire territory of these communes is taken into account at the end of the period of five years. The first "legal population" after 1999 under this new law came into force in 1 January 2009 and was based on the census of 2006.</ref>
{{clear}}
{{Table Population Town}}

[[File:Population - Municipality code 64082.svg|frame|center|'''Population of Auterrive''']]

==Economy==
The commune is part of the [[Appellation d'origine contrôlée]] (AOC) zone of [[Ossau-iraty]].

==Culture and Heritage==
[[File:Eglise de Auterrive.JPG|thumb|Auterrive church]]
===Civil heritage===
*At the foot of the Gave there is the '''Barry fortress''' which was an observation and border post between [[Navarre]], [[Bearn]], and [[Gascony]]. This small enclosure had a garrison of three soldiers until 1682. The currently existing ruins, although based on much older foundations, seem to date back to the [[Hundred Years War]] when Auterrive was occupied by the English and attached to the [[Seneschal]] of Hastings.

*The '''Maisonnabe House''' in the Mirails district dates to 1661;
*The '''Pouey House''' is an old manor house of justice
*The '''Hau House''' is a former dependency of the Abbey of Sorde.

There is a small enamelled plate which says "June 1875" that recalls the flood which swept away the village bridge killing two people in that year.

===Religious heritage===
*The '''Church''' dates from the 16th century.
*There are several '''[[Calvary (sculpture)|Calvaries]]''' including a cross of Saint-Michel which formerly marked the boundaries of the Abbey of Sorde.
*There was a '''Chapel''' in the Mirails district which was recently destroyed.

===Environmental heritage===
*'''Lake Dumirail''' is south-west of the commune.<ref name=Google/>

==Amenities==
There is a holiday and leisure centre at Auterrive (''Les Francas'').

==Notable people linked to the commune==
*The '''Marquise de Montehermoso''' (1784 to 1869), born Countess Maria-Pilar d'Acedo, Countess of Echauz, widow of the Marquis of the same name and mistress of [[Joseph Bonaparte]], King of Spain, married in the village to Amédée of Carabène, the holder of numerous French and foreign decorations, future general counsel and senior officer of the Napoleonic campaigns. She was also the owner of Barry, the fortified site in the village.<ref>Alexis Ichas, ''Madame de Montehermoso'', Atlantica-Séguier, 2001, ISBN 978-2843943898 {{Fr icon}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
*[[Communes of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department]]
*[[Communes of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department]]


==References==
===Bibliography===
*Alexis Ichas, ''History of Auterrive - Vols. I & II'', Éditions Atlantica {{Fr icon}}
*[http://www.insee.fr/en/home/home_page.asp INSEE]
*Alexis Ichas, ''History of gaves'', Éditions Atlantica {{Fr icon}}
{{Reflist}}
*Alexis Ichas, ''Béarnais Chronicles of gave and the Saleys'', Éditions Atlantica, 2006 {{Fr icon}}


===External links===
*[http://www.lion1906.com/departements/pyrenees-atlantiques/auterrive-.php Auterrive on Lion1906]
*[https://www.google.com/maps/place/64270+Auterrive/@43.4611309,-1.0002476,3308m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m2!3m1!1s0xd56c76e8a4c59e5:0x40665174813aab0?hl=en Auterrive on Google Maps]
*[http://www.geoportail.gouv.fr/accueil?c=-0.9975,43.4672&z=7.92265E-5&l=GEOGRAPHICALGRIDSYSTEMS.MAPS.3D$GEOPORTAIL:OGC:WMTS@aggregate(1)&l=ADMINISTRATIVEUNITS.BOUNDARIES$GEOPORTAIL:OGC:WMTS(1)&permalink=yes Auterrive on Géoportail], [[Institut géographique national|National Geographic Institute]] (IGN) website {{Fr icon}}
*[http://rumsey.geogarage.com/maps/cassinige.html?lat=43.4672&lon=-0.9975&zoom=13 ''Auterrive'' on the 1750 Cassini Map]
*[http://www.insee.fr/fr/themes/tableau_local.asp?ref_id=POP&millesime=2010&typgeo=COM&codgeo=64082 Auterrive on the INSEE website] {{Fr icon}}
*[http://www.insee.fr/en/home/home_page.asp INSEE] {{Fr icon}}

==Notes and references==
===Notes===
<references group="Note"/>

===References===
{{Reflist|2}}


{{Pyrénées-Atlantiques communes}}
{{Pyrénées-Atlantiques communes}}


[[Category:Communes of Pyrénées-Atlantiques]]
[[Category:Communes of Pyrénées-Atlantiques]]
[[Category:Pyrénées-Atlantiques communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia]]


{{PyrénéesAtlantiques-geo-stub}}
{{PyrénéesAtlantiques-geo-stub}}

Revision as of 04:51, 2 July 2014

Auterrive
A solar clock face at Auterrive
A solar clock face at Auterrive
Coat of arms of Auterrive
Coat of arms
Location of Auterrive
Map
CountryFrance
RegionNouvelle-Aquitaine
DepartmentPyrénées-Atlantiques
ArrondissementPau
CantonSalies-de-Béarn
IntercommunalitySalies-de-Béarn
Government
 • Mayor (2014–2020) Philippe Labache
Area
1
3.08 km2 (1.19 sq mi)
Population
 (2010)
123
 • Density40/km2 (100/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
64082 /64270
Elevation16–35 m (52–115 ft)
(avg. 22 m or 72 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Auterrive is a French commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in the Aquitaine region of south-western France.

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Auterriverains or Auterriveraines.[1]

Geography

Auterrive is located some 14 km south-east of Peyrehorade and 7 km west of Salies-de-Bearn. Access to the commune is by the D29 road from Carresse-Cassaber in the north which passes just west of the village and continues south-west to Labastide-Villefranche. Access to the village is by local roads connecting to the D29. The D28 road goes south from Saint-Dos through the west of the commune and continues to Escos in the south. The D277 goes from the D29 just west to the village west to Saint-Dos. Apart from forest along the river bank and some small forests in the west of the commune the land is all farmland.[2]

Auterrive is a Gascon village, which fully depended on Dax and is nowhere mentioned as Bearnais. Paul Raymond reports a record from 1675 when the village was referred to as Autarrive in France. Pierre-Tucoo Chala indicated a peculiarity concerning Carresse-Cassaber: the Auterrive bridge is not on the border but Gascogne has a bridgehead on the right bank of the Gave d'Oloron on what is now the territory of the Béarnais village of Carresse. This area did not touch the river at the bridge and purists could say that the béarnaise commune of today has incorporated a few hectares of Gascon land.

The commune is in the drainage basin of the Adour. The area east of the village is an island enclosed by a loop of the Gave d'Oloron and a stream which crosses the loop (although the Gave d'Oloron is not the border of the commune).[2]

Places and hamlets[3]

  • Boucau
  • Le Désert
  • Dumirail[4]
  • Durancou
  • Labarthe
  • Lahosse
  • Larribère (Mill)
  • Maysonnave
  • Minoterie
  • Noutary
  • Terrenabe

Neighbouring communes and villages[2]

Toponymy

The commune name in béarnais is Autarriba. For Michel Grosclaude the origin of the name is unquestionably Gascon, auta arriba from teh Latin alta ripa meaning "high river".[5].

The following table details the origins of the commune name and other names in the commune.

Name Spelling Date Source Page Origin Description
Auterrive Autarribe 13th century Raymond
17
 Bayonne Village
Autaribe 1360 Raymond
17
 Came
Sent-Miqueu d'Autarribe 1442 Raymond
17
 Notaries
Autarrive en France 1675 Raymond
17
 Reformation
Hauterive 1750 Cassini
Dumirail Dumirail 1863 Raymond
57
 Hamlet and Lake

Sources:

Origins:

History

Paul Raymond noted on page 17 of his 1863 dictionary that Auterrive depended on the sub-delegation of Dax.[4]

Heraldry

Arms of Auterrive
Arms of Auterrive
 Auterrive depicts a Jay in the arms to symbolize the defensive site of Barry. The Jay is reputed to give an alarm when an intruder enters a wood.

Blazon:
Quarterly, at 1 and 4 Gules, a Jay in flight of Argent; at 2 and 3 Argent, a lion of Gules.



Administration

List of Successive Mayors[11]

From To Name Party Position
1995 2014 Josette de Caumia-Baillenx
2014 2020 Philippe Labache

(Not all data is known)

Inter-communality

The commune is part of seven inter-communal structures:

  • the Community of communes of Salies-de-Béarn;
  • the SIGOM;
  • the SIVU of five villages;
  • the SIVU for educational regrouping of Léren, Saint-Pé-de-Léren, Saint-Dos et Auterrive;
  • the Energy association of Pyrénées-Atlantiques;
  • the inter-communal association for the management of drinking water from the Saleys and its gaves;
  • the inter-communal association for gaves and the Saleys;

Demography

In 2010 the commune had 123 inhabitants. The evolution of the number of inhabitants is known from the population censuses conducted in the commune since 1793. From the 21st century, a census of communes with fewer than 10,000 inhabitants is held every five years, unlike larger communes that have a sample survey every year.[Note 1]

Template:Table Population Town

Population of Auterrive

Economy

The commune is part of the Appellation d'origine contrôlée (AOC) zone of Ossau-iraty.

Culture and Heritage

Auterrive church

Civil heritage

  • At the foot of the Gave there is the Barry fortress which was an observation and border post between Navarre, Bearn, and Gascony. This small enclosure had a garrison of three soldiers until 1682. The currently existing ruins, although based on much older foundations, seem to date back to the Hundred Years War when Auterrive was occupied by the English and attached to the Seneschal of Hastings.
  • The Maisonnabe House in the Mirails district dates to 1661;
  • The Pouey House is an old manor house of justice
  • The Hau House is a former dependency of the Abbey of Sorde.

There is a small enamelled plate which says "June 1875" that recalls the flood which swept away the village bridge killing two people in that year.

Religious heritage

  • The Church dates from the 16th century.
  • There are several Calvaries including a cross of Saint-Michel which formerly marked the boundaries of the Abbey of Sorde.
  • There was a Chapel in the Mirails district which was recently destroyed.

Environmental heritage

  • Lake Dumirail is south-west of the commune.[2]

Amenities

There is a holiday and leisure centre at Auterrive (Les Francas).

Notable people linked to the commune

  • The Marquise de Montehermoso (1784 to 1869), born Countess Maria-Pilar d'Acedo, Countess of Echauz, widow of the Marquis of the same name and mistress of Joseph Bonaparte, King of Spain, married in the village to Amédée of Carabène, the holder of numerous French and foreign decorations, future general counsel and senior officer of the Napoleonic campaigns. She was also the owner of Barry, the fortified site in the village.[12]

See also

Bibliography

  • Alexis Ichas, History of Auterrive - Vols. I & II, Éditions Atlantica Template:Fr icon
  • Alexis Ichas, History of gaves, Éditions Atlantica Template:Fr icon
  • Alexis Ichas, Béarnais Chronicles of gave and the Saleys, Éditions Atlantica, 2006 Template:Fr icon


Notes and references

Notes

  1. ^ At the beginning of the 21st century, the methods of identification have been modified by Law No. 2002-276 of 27 February 2002, the so-called "law of local democracy" and in particular Title V "census operations" allows, after a transitional period running from 2004 to 2008, the annual publication of the legal population of the different French administrative districts. For communes with a population greater than 10,000 inhabitants, a sample survey is conducted annually, the entire territory of these communes is taken into account at the end of the period of five years. The first "legal population" after 1999 under this new law came into force in 1 January 2009 and was based on the census of 2006.

References

  1. ^ Inhabitants of Pyrénées-Atlantiques Template:Fr icon
  2. ^ a b c d Google Maps
  3. ^ Géoportail, IGN Template:Fr icon
  4. ^ a b c Topographic Dictionary of the Department of Basses-Pyrenees, Paul Raymond, Imprimerie nationale, 1863, Digitised from Lyon Public Library 15 June 2011 Template:Fr icon
  5. ^ a b Michel Grosclaude, Toponymic Dictionary of communes, Béarn, Edicions reclams & Édition Cairn - 2006, 416 pages, ISBN 2-35068-005-3 Template:Fr icon
  6. ^ Cassini Map 1750 - Asson
  7. ^ Manuscript from the 14th century in the Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques Template:Fr icon
  8. ^ Titles of Came in the Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques Template:Fr icon
  9. ^ Notaries of Labastide-Villefranche in the Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques Template:Fr icon
  10. ^ Manuscript from the 16th to 18th centuries - Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques Template:Fr icon
  11. ^ List of Mayors of France Template:Fr icon
  12. ^ Alexis Ichas, Madame de Montehermoso, Atlantica-Séguier, 2001, ISBN 978-2843943898 Template:Fr icon
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