Jump to content

List of ongoing armed conflicts: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
GreenC bot (talk | contribs)
m 3 archive templates merged to {{webarchive}} (WAM)
1,000–9,999 deaths in current or past year: update toll for Ukraine per new UN source + extrapolate total for 2016 from previous OHCHR source (9640 total) and new source (9758 total), meaning rise of 118 since last update in mid-September
Line 178: Line 178:
| Europe
| Europe
| {{flag|Ukraine}}
| {{flag|Ukraine}}
| {{ntsh|9700}} 9,700<ref name="OHCHR">{{cite web|title=Situation in eastern Ukraine worsening, says UN report|url=http://www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=20496&LangID=E|publisher=OHCHR|date=15 September 2016|access-date=16 September 2016}}</ref>
| {{ntsh|9758}} 9,758<ref name="UNUKR">{{cite web|title=Civilians in Ukraine continue to suffer – UN report|url=http://www.un.org.ua/en/information-centre/news/4001-civilians-in-ukraine-continue-to-suffer-un-report|publisher=United Nations Ukraine|date=8 December 2016|access-date=8 December 2016}}</ref>
| {{ntsh|4327}} 4,327<ref>{{cite web|title=Humanitarian Bulletin Ukraine - Issue 5|url=http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/bulletin_december_2015_0.pdf|publisher=OCHA}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=UKRAINE Situation report No. 22 as of 26 December 2014|url=http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/Sitrep%2022%20-%20Ukraine%20-%2026%20December_FINAL.pdf|publisher=OCHA}}</ref>
| {{ntsh|4327}} 4,327<ref>{{cite web|title=Humanitarian Bulletin Ukraine - Issue 5|url=http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resource, es/bulletin_december_2015_0.pdf|publisher=OCHA}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=UKRAINE Situation report No. 22 as of 26 December 2014|url=http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/Sitrep%2022%20-%20Ukraine%20-%2026%20December_FINAL.pdf|publisher=OCHA}}</ref>
| {{ntsh|703}} 703<ref name="OHCHR">{{cite web|title=Situation in eastern Ukraine worsening, says UN report|url=http://www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=20496&LangID=E|publisher=OHCHR|date=15 September 2016|access-date=16 September 2016}}</ref>
| {{ntsh|585}} 585<ref name="OHCHR"/>
|}
|}



Revision as of 21:01, 8 December 2016

Locations of ongoing conflicts worldwide; updated December 2016.

  Major wars, 10,000+ deaths in current or past year
  Wars, 1,000–9,999 deaths in current or past year
  Minor conflicts, 100–999 deaths in current or past year
  Skirmishes and clashes, fewer than 100 deaths.

The following is a list of ongoing armed conflicts that are taking place around the world and continue to result in violence.

List guidelines

This list of ongoing armed conflicts is for the sole purpose of identifying present-day conflicts and the death toll associated with each conflict. The guidelines of inclusion are:

  • Armed conflicts consist in the use of armed force between two or more organized armed groups, governmental or non-governmental alike.[1] Interstate, intrastate and non-state armed conflicts are listed. For ongoing civil unrest and violence against protesters not escalating into armed conflict, see List of ongoing protests.
  • Fatality figures include battle-related deaths (military and civilian) as well as civilians intentionally targeted by the parties to an armed conflict. Only direct deaths resulting from violence are included for the current and past year; excess deaths indirectly resulting from famine, disease and disruption of services are included along with violent deaths only in the cumulative fatalities count, when available.
  • Listed conflicts are at least 100 cumulative deaths in total and at least 1 death in current or past calendar year.
  • Fatality totals may be underestimated or unavailable due to a lack of information. A figure with a plus sign indicates that at least that many people have died (e.g. 455+ indicates that at least 455 people have died) – the actual toll could be higher.
  • Location refers to the state(s) where the main violence takes place, not to the warring parties. Italics indicate disputed territories and unrecognized states.
  • Only states with ongoing military activity are listed, past states and states where conflicts are no longer active are omitted.
  • Military conflicts that no longer produce deaths are not listed here, but can be found in the historical list of wars and the list of wars extended by diplomatic irregularity.

10,000+ deaths in current or past year

Conflicts in the following list have caused at least 10,000 direct violent deaths in current or past calendar year.

Start of conflict Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities Fatalities in 2015 Fatalities in 2016
1978 War in Afghanistan Asia  Afghanistan 1,240,000–2,000,000[2] 15,000[3]–36,345[n 1] 10,307[16][17]
2003 Iraq War Asia  Iraq 251,000–1,000,000[18][19] 22,736[20][21] 20,958[20][21]
2009 Boko Haram insurgency Africa  Nigeria
 Cameroon
 Niger
 Chad
28,800+[n 2] 11,778[22][26][27] 3,394[28]
2011 Syrian Civil War Asia  Syria 250,000–470,000[29][30][31] 55,219[32] 46,442[n 3]

1,000–9,999 deaths in current or past year

Conflicts in the following list have caused at least 1,000 and fewer than 10,000 direct violent deaths in current or past calendar year.
Conflicts causing at least 1,000 deaths in one calendar year are considered wars by the Uppsala Conflict Data Program.[44]

Start of conflict Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities Fatalities in 2015 Fatalities in 2016
1984 Kurdish–Turkish conflict Asia  Turkey
 Syria
 Iraq
45,000+[n 4] 1,900–3,423[n 5] 2,393[n 6]
1991 Somali Civil War Africa  Somalia
 Kenya
500,000[53] 4,365[23] 4,966[28]
1998 Communal conflicts in Nigeria Africa  Nigeria 17,156[n 7] 846[23] 1,131[28]
2003 War in Darfur Africa  Sudan 178,363+[56] 994[23] 1,386[28]
2004 War in North-West Pakistan Asia  Pakistan 60,854[57] 2,150[57] 638[57]
2006 Mexican Drug War North America  Mexico 165,000+[58][59] 8,122[60] 6,493[61][62][63]
2011 Libyan Crisis Africa  Libya 14,382[23][64][65] 2,706[23] 2,423[28]
2011 Yemeni Crisis Asia  Yemen
 Saudi Arabia
7,400+[66][67]–11,000[68] ~6,425[n 8] 1,017[79][80][81]
2011 Sinai insurgency Africa  Egypt 4,511[23] 2,560[23] 1,131[28]
2011 South Kordofan conflict Africa  Sudan 7,000+[23][82] 1,242[23] 1,427[28]
2011 Ethnic violence in South Sudan Africa  South Sudan
 Ethiopia
50,000+[n 9] 3,152[23] 2,444[28]
2014 War in Donbass Europe  Ukraine 9,758[86] 4,327[87][88] 703[89]

100–999 deaths in current or past year

Conflicts in the following list have caused at least 100 and fewer than 1,000 direct violent deaths in current or past calendar year.

Start of conflict Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities Fatalities in 2015 Fatalities in 2016
1947 Kashmir conflict Asia  India
 Pakistan
43,910[90]–47,000[91] 184[92][93] 278[93][94]
1948 Balochistan conflict Asia  Pakistan
 Iran
4,100+[95][96] 635[97] 623[98]
1948 Internal conflict in Myanmar Asia  Myanmar 130,000[99]–210,000[100] 881[101] 191[101]
1960 South Thailand insurgency Asia  Thailand 6,543+[102] 246[103] 110[101]
1963 Insurgency in Northeast India Asia  India 25,000+[99] 273[104] 156[105]
1964 Israeli–Palestinian conflict Asia  Israel
 Palestine
24,000[106] 190[107][108][109] 112[110][111]
1964 Colombian conflict South America  Colombia 220,000[112] 410[113] 156[114]
1967 Naxalite–Maoist insurgency Asia  India 13,832+[115][116] 251[117] 412[118]
1969 CPP-NPA-NDF rebellion Asia  Philippines 43,388+[119] 190[120] 81
1969 Moro conflict Asia  Philippines 120,000[121] 311[120] 353+[122]
1975 Cabinda War Africa  Angola 30,000[123] 1[124] 109[n 10]
1988 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict Asia  Armenia
 Azerbaijan
27,287+[n 11] 81[120] 145[n 12]
1989 Sectarianism in Pakistan Asia  Pakistan 5,358[149] 276[149] 131[149]
1989 Xinjiang conflict Asia  China 860+[106] 197[n 13] 5[162][163]
1989 Internal conflict in Bangladesh Asia  Bangladesh 1,395[164][165] 73[164][165] 137[164][165]
1992 Oromo conflict Africa  Ethiopia 1,600–8,900[166] 103[23] 315[28]
1995 Ogaden insurgency Africa  Ethiopia 1,400–11,000[166] 299-499+[23][n 14] 137[28]
1996 Allied Democratic Forces insurgency Africa  Democratic Republic of the Congo 3,144[23] 391[23][168][169] 349[28]
2002 Insurgency in the Maghreb Africa  Algeria
 Tunisia
2,944[23] 271[n 15] 141[28]
2004 Kivu conflict Africa  Democratic Republic of the Congo
 Burundi
1,600,000[175] 790[23] 226[28]
2009 Sudanese nomadic conflicts Africa  Sudan 5,000+[citation needed] 926[23] 205[28][176]
2009 Insurgency in the North Caucasus Europe  Russia 3,366[177] 209[178] 156[n 16]
2012 Central African Republic conflict Africa  Central African Republic 6,295[23][23] 475[23] 446[28]
2012 Northern Mali conflict Africa  Mali 829–2,416+[n 17] 414[n 18] 272[28]
2013 Insurgency in Egypt Africa  Egypt 645[23] 284[23] 76[28]
2013 RENAMO insurgency Africa  Mozambique 327[23][206] 57[n 19] 110[28]
2015 Burundian unrest Africa  Burundi 716[210] 551[n 20] 165[28]
2015 Turkey–ISIL conflict Asia  Turkey 255 140[120] 115[220][221][222][223]

Fewer than 100 deaths in current or past year

Conflicts in the following list have caused at least 1 and fewer than 100 direct violent deaths in current or past calendar year.

Start of conflict Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities Fatalities in 2015 Fatalities in 2016
1922 Arab separatism in Khuzestan Asia  Iran 200–339[citation needed] 6+[224][225][226] 4[227][228]
1946 Kurdish separatism in Iran Asia  Iran 13,100+–35,000[229][230][231] 24–58+[n 21] 51+[n 22]
1963 West Papua conflict Asia  Indonesia 150,000–400,000[n 23] 9[254] 4[255]
1980 Internal conflict in Peru South America  Peru 70,000[256] 7[257][258] 10[259]
1982 Casamance conflict Africa  Senegal 5,000[citation needed] 0 10[28]
1987 LRA insurgency Africa  Democratic Republic of the Congo
 Central African Republic
 South Sudan
 Sudan
100,000+[260] 55[23][261] 45[28][262]
1995 Eritrean–Ethiopian border conflict Africa  Eritrea
 Ethiopia
70,000+[263] 91[23] 54[28]
1999 Ituri conflict Africa  Democratic Republic of the Congo 60,000+[264] 89[n 24] 55[28]
2004 Conflict in the Niger Delta Africa  Nigeria 2,300+[277][278] 3[23] 15[279]
2011 Syrian Civil War spillover in Lebanon Asia  Lebanon 820[citation needed] 91+[n 25] 22[291][292][293][294]
2015 ISIL insurgency in Tunisia Africa  Tunisia 159+[citation needed] 77[citation needed] 82[28]

Deaths by country

This section details armed conflict-related fatalities by country in 2013, 2014 and 2015. Countries with more than 1,000 violent deaths in 2014 and 2015 are included and compared with the deadliest countries in 2013.

Conflict-related fatalities in the world's 15 deadliest countries in 2013, 2014 and 2015.
2013[23][295] 2014[23][295] 2015[n 26]
Rank Country Deaths Country Deaths Country Deaths
1  Syria 73,447  Syria Negative increase76,021  Syria Positive decrease55,219
2  Mexico 11,324[296][297]  South Sudan Negative increase50,000[298]  Afghanistan Negative increase36,345
3  Afghanistan 10,172  Iraq Negative increase24,000[18][299]  Iraq Negative increase24,113
4  Iraq 9,742  Afghanistan Negative increase14,638  Nigeria Positive decrease10,677
5  Sudan 6,816  Nigeria Negative increase11,360  Mexico Negative increase8,122
6  Pakistan 5,739  Mexico Positive decrease7,504[300]  Yemen Negative increase6,425
7  Nigeria 4,727  Pakistan Positive decrease5,496  Pakistan Positive decrease4,612[301]
8  South Sudan 4,168  Ukraine Negative increase4,771  Ukraine Positive decrease4,344
9  Somalia 3,153  Somalia Negative increase4,447  Somalia Positive decrease4,087
10  Central African Republic 2,364  Sudan Positive decrease3,892  South Sudan Positive decrease3,258
11  Democratic Republic of the Congo 1,976  Central African Republic Negative increase3,347  Sudan Positive decrease3,216
12  India 884  Libya Negative increase2,825  Egypt Negative increase2,836
13  Mali 870  Israel/ Palestine Negative increase2,365  Libya Positive decrease2,706
14  Egypt 730  Yemen Negative increase1,500  Democratic Republic of the Congo Negative increase1,699
15  Kenya 705  Cameroon Negative increase1,366  Cameroon Negative increase1,429
16  Libya 643  Democratic Republic of the Congo Positive decrease1,235  Niger Negative increase986
17  Yemen 600  Egypt Negative increase1,176  Myanmar Negative increase881

See also

References

Notes

  1. ^ See [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15]
  2. ^ See [22][23][24][25]
  3. ^ See [33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43]
  4. ^ See [45][46][47][48]
  5. ^ 3,100 PKK and 200 Turkish security forces killed (Turkish claim)[49]
    220 PKK and 1,557 Turkish security forces killed (PKK claim)[50]
    665 people, including 123 civilians, killed in Turkey (ICG tally, July–December 2015)[51]
  6. ^ 1,900 PKK and 400 Turkish security forces killed (Turkish claim as of July 22)[52]
    2,393 people, including 372 civilians, 816 government forces, and at least 986 PKK members killed in Turkey (ICG tally, January 1st – December 2nd 2016)[51]
  7. ^ See [22][23][54][55]
  8. ^ [69][70][71][72][73][74][75][76][77][78]
  9. ^ See [23][83][84][85]
  10. ^ See [28][125][126][127][128][129][130][131]
  11. ^ See [132][133][134][135][136]
  12. ^ See [137][138][139][140][141][142][143][144][145][146][147][148]
  13. ^ See [150][151][152][153][154][155][156][157][158][159][160][161]
  14. ^ UNPO. "In the few days between 26 May 2015 and today, hundreds of people were killed and whole villages were burned near the Shilaabo district in Ogaden, alongside the border with Somalia. The heinous acts were perpetrated by the Liyu police,"[167]
  15. ^ See[170][171][172][173][174]
  16. ^ See [179][180][181][182]
  17. ^ See [183][184][185][185][186][187][188][189][190][191][192][193][194][195][196]
  18. ^ See [23][197][198][199][200][201][202][203][204][205]
  19. ^ See [23][207][208][209]
  20. ^ See [23][211][212][212][213][214][215][216][217][218][219]
  21. ^ See [232][233][234][235][236][237][238][239]
  22. ^ See [240][241][242][243][244][245]
  23. ^ See [246][247][248][249]
  24. ^ See [23][265][266][267][268][269][270][271][272][273][274][275][276]
  25. ^ See [280][281][282][283][284][285][286][287][288][289][290]
  26. ^ Data for African countries are based on ACLED, excluding riots/protests-related fatalities[23][28]

Citations

  1. ^ "How is the Term "Armed Conflict" Defined in International Humanitarian Law?" (PDF). International Committee of the Red Cross. March 2008. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
  2. ^ "Russia at War: From the Mongol Conquest to Afghanistan, Chechnya, and Beyond ..." Retrieved 19 February 2015.
  3. ^ "Afghanistan death toll rises fourfold to 15,000 since departure of US and British combat troops". The Telegraph. 5 May 2016.
  4. ^ "Nearly 700 Attacks Occurred in January: TOLOnews Security Report". TOLOnews. 11 February 2015. Archived from the original on 23 April 2015. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help) "1,324 armed oppositions, 171 Afghan forces and 108 civilians were killed during the first month of 2015"
  5. ^ "22 Percent Increase in Security Incidents: TOLOnews". TOLOnews. 8 March 2015. Archived from the original on 10 March 2015. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help) "2,056 militants were also killed during the mentioned period... casualties of the security forces increased by 37 percent, while civilian casualties witnessed a 22 percent decrease"
  6. ^ "88 Percent Increase in Civilian Casualties: TOLOnews". TOLOnews. 5 April 2015. Archived from the original on 26 June 2015. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help) "March recorded the deaths of 472 militants (a 77 percent decrease), 168 security forces (a 40 percent decrease) and 158 civilians (an 88 percent increase)"
  7. ^ "TOLOnews' April Roundup Notes Sharp Spike In Civilian Casualties". TOLOnews. 5 May 2015. "April recorded the deaths of 2493 militants, 247 security forces and 254 civilians"
  8. ^ "Civilian Deaths Drop in May Amid High Insurgent Casualties: Report". TOLOnews. 6 June 2015. Retrieved 7 June 2015.
  9. ^ "Afghanistan Faces Unprecedented Attacks: Report". TOLOnews. 6 July 2015. Retrieved 18 July 2015.
  10. ^ "Civilian Casualties Up as Security Operations Drop: Report". TOLOnews. 4 August 2015. Retrieved 4 August 2015.
  11. ^ "Security Threats Up By 13 Percent: TOLOnews Survey". 13 September 2015. Retrieved 7 October 2015.
  12. ^ "Sept Security Report Sees Sharp Increase in Civilian Casualties". TOLOnews. 8 October 2015.
  13. ^ "October The Deadliest Month In First Three Quarters of 2015". TOLOnews. 9 November 2015.
  14. ^ "Security Incidents Drop 23 Percent In November: Report". TOLOnews. 11 December 2015.
  15. ^ "Civilian Casualties Increase In December Against Previous Month". TOLOnews. 9 January 2016.
  16. ^ "AFGHANISTAN: RECORD LEVEL OF CIVILIAN CASUALTIES SUSTAINED IN FIRST HALF OF 2016" (PDF). UNAMA. 25 July 2016.
  17. ^ "Terror Attacks Down, Casualties Up in First Six Months of 2016: Report". Tolo News. 18 July 2016.
  18. ^ a b "Iraq Body Count".
  19. ^ "Body Count. Casualty Figures after 10 Years of the "War on Terror"" (PDF). IPPNW.
  20. ^ a b "Iraq Body Count". Retrieved 4 December 2016.
  21. ^ a b "Casualty Figures". United Nations Iraq.
  22. ^ a b c John Campbell. "Nigeria Security Tracker". Council on Foreign Relations. Retrieved 9 January 2014.
  23. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj "ACLED Version 6 (1997–2015)". Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project. Retrieved 13 January 2015.
  24. ^ "The Boko Haram insurgency, by the numbers". The Washington Post. 6 October 2014. "Since July 2009, when the Boko Haram conflict escalated, at least 11,100 people have died on all sides of the insurgency."
  25. ^ "Have over 13,000 people been killed in Nigeria's insurgency? The claim is broadly correct". Africa Check. 14 October 2014. "The available data suggests that as few 9,000 and as many as 17,500 people have died in the insurgency. The latter figure includes killings by both Boko Haram and the Nigerian military."
  26. ^ "ACLED Version 6 (1997–2015)". Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project. Retrieved 6 January 2016. 1415 killed in Cameroon, 972 in Niger, 8,852 in Nigeria, 412 in Chad
  27. ^ Agencies. "Boko Haram massacre toll possibly 2,000". Retrieved 10 January 2015.
  28. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z "Realtime Data (2016)". ACLED.
  29. ^ "Report on Syria conflict finds 11.5% of population killed or injured". theguardian.com. The Guardian. 11 February 2016. Retrieved 13 February 2016.
  30. ^ "Alarmed by Continuing Syria Crisis, Security Council Affirms Its Support for Special Envoy's Approach in Moving Political Solution Forward". United Nations. 17 August 2015.
  31. ^ "About 3 millions and half killed and wounded since the beginning of the Syrian Revolution". Syriahr. 16 October 2015.
  32. ^ "55,219 Killed in Syria 2015". Retrieved 3 January 2016.
  33. ^ "About 4700 people killed in January, 2016". Syrian Observatory For Human Rights. Archived from the original on 3 February 2016. Retrieved 1 February 2016. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  34. ^ "About 5000 including 400 children and women killed in February, 2016". Syrian Observatory For Human Rights. Retrieved 1 March 2016.
  35. ^ "588 civilian citizens including 214 child and citizen women killed in March 2016". SOHR.
  36. ^ "Despite the alleged truce and the data of De Mistura; 3116 were killed during the second month of it". Syrian Observatory For Human Rights. Retrieved 1 May 2016.
  37. ^ "About 5000 killed in May 2016, and the international community go on with its carelessness towards the Syrian blood". Syrian Observatory For Human Rights. Retrieved 2 June 2016.
  38. ^ "About 4900 including 1200 civilians killed in June 2016". Retrieved 3 July 2016.
  39. ^ "1590 civilian casualties are among about 4800 killed in July 2016". Retrieved 1 August 2016.
  40. ^ "1300 civilian casualties are among about 4500 killed in August 2016". Retrieved 1 September 2016.
  41. ^ "1200 civilian casualties are among about 3700 killed in September 2016". SOHR. Syrian Observatory for Human Rights 2016. 1 October 2016. Retrieved 7 October 2016.
  42. ^ "4527 people die in October". SOHR. Syrian Observatory for Human Rights 2016. 1 November 2016. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  43. ^ http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=56043
  44. ^ "Definitions Uppsala Conflict Data Program". Uppsala Conflict Data Program. Archived from the original on 25 October 2010. Retrieved 4 May 2009. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  45. ^ "Turkish jets attack PKK militants". Archived from the original on 14 March 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  46. ^ Los Angeles Times TURKEY: Kurdish teenager convicted as terrorist for attending demonstration
  47. ^ "Humanitarian Law Project v. U.S. Dept. of Justice" (PDF). Retrieved 21 March 2011.
  48. ^ "Turkey, US, and the PKK". Kurdishaspect.com. Retrieved 21 March 2011.
  49. ^ "Turkey's president says 3,100 PKK terrorists killed". Anadolu. 31 December 2015.
  50. ^ "HPG releases balance sheet of war for 2015". ANF news. 3 January 2015.
  51. ^ a b "Turkey's PKK Conflict:The Rising Toll". International Crisis Group. 19 July 2016.
  52. ^ "Soldier martyred in SE Turkey PKK attack". Anadolu Agency. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
  53. ^ "Twentieth Century Atlas – Death Tolls and Casualty Statistics for Wars, Dictatorships and Genocides". Necrometrics. Retrieved 19 February 2015.
  54. ^ "Social Violence in Nigeria". Connect SAIS Africa. Retrieved 11 July 2015.
  55. ^ "Nigeria: Police Lose 6 As Herdsmen Behead Woman, Kill 30 in 3 Years". allAfrica. Retrieved 14 May 2015.
  56. ^ Degomme, Olivier; Guha-Sapir, Debarati (23 January 2010). "Patterns of mortality rates in Darfur conflict". The Lancet. Retrieved 3 July 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |lastauthoramp= ignored (|name-list-style= suggested) (help)
  57. ^ a b c "Fatalities in Terrorist Violence in Pakistan 2003–2015". South Asia Terrorism Portal. Retrieved 23 September 2016.
  58. ^ Library, C. N. N. "Mexico Drug War Fast Facts - CNN.com". CNN. Retrieved 27 June 2016.
  59. ^ "Autodefensas en México: ¿parte del problema o solución a la inseguridad?". infobae. Retrieved 22 October 2014.
  60. ^ "37 meses del sexenio de Peña: 28 mil 66 ejecuciones". 15 February 2016.
  61. ^ "44 meses del sexenio de Peña: 34 mil 559 ejecuciones". 7 September 2016.
  62. ^ "42 meses del sexenio de Peña: 32 mil 433 ejecuciones". 11 July 2016.
  63. ^ http://secretariadoejecutivo.gob.mx/docs/pdfs/victimas/Victimas2016_062016.pdf
  64. ^ "Libyan revolution casualties lower than expected, says new government". The Guardian. 8 January 2013. "4,700 rebel supporters died and 2,100 are missing, with unconfirmed similar casualty figures on the opposing side"
  65. ^ Kuperman, Alan. "Obama's Libya Debacle". Foreign Affairs. March/April 2015. "the conflict killed at least 500 people a year in 2012 and 2013"
  66. ^ "Yemen says 1,480 killed since beginning of unrest". Stars and Stripes. 2 October 2011.
  67. ^ "Yemen in 2014: 1500 Killed as Extremist Shiites took over Gov't, battled al-Qaeda: What Next?". Informed Comment. 31 December 2014.
  68. ^ Anadolu Ajansı (c) 2011. "7,700 Yemenis killed in 2014". Retrieved 10 January 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  69. ^ "Seven killed in clashes between Yemen's army and tribesmen: local officials". Retrieved 10 January 2015.
  70. ^ "Explosion in Yemen kills at least 5 Houthis". The Daily Star Newspaper – Lebanon. Retrieved 10 January 2015.
  71. ^ "Tribal chief, four others killed in Yemeni ambush: tribal sources". Retrieved 10 January 2015.
  72. ^ "Four fighters from Houthi-led militia die in bombing, army officer shot in Yemen". Retrieved 10 January 2015.
  73. ^ "BBC News – Yemen bomb blast kills dozens near Sanaa police academy". BBC News. Retrieved 10 January 2015.
  74. ^ "Dual explosions rock Al-Baida". Yemen Times. Retrieved 11 March 2015.
  75. ^ "Suicide Bombers kill 137 in Yemen mosque attacks". Reuters. Retrieved 23 March 2015.
  76. ^ "Yemen: Humanitarian Dashboard (as of 31 December 2015)" (PDF). reliefweb. 31 December 2015.
  77. ^ "Saudi Arabia says 375 civilians killed on its border in Yemen war". Reuters. 1 February 2016.
  78. ^ "8 Saudis killed on border with Yemen in one week". 1 December 2015.
  79. ^ "Humanitarian Bulletin Yemen" (PDF). OCHA. 31 August 2016.
  80. ^ "Yemen Houthi Rocket Attack Kills Two Girls in Saudi Arabia". 28 August 2016.
  81. ^ http://edition.cnn.com/2016/10/08/middleeast/yemen-airstrikes/
  82. ^ "Database – Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP)". Retrieved 26 February 2015.
  83. ^ "New Estimate Sharply Raises Death Toll in South Sudan". New York Times. 9 January 2014.
  84. ^ "50,000 and not counting: South Sudan's war dead". MSN. 16 November 2014. Archived from the original on 14 December 2014. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help) "The International Crisis Group (ICG), a conflict think-tank, estimates at least 50,000 people have already died but it admits the true figure could even be double that."
  85. ^ Reuters Editorial (3 March 2016). "U.N. official says at least 50,000 dead in South Sudan war". Reuters. Retrieved 24 March 2016. {{cite web}}: |author= has generic name (help)
  86. ^ "Civilians in Ukraine continue to suffer – UN report". United Nations Ukraine. 8 December 2016. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
  87. ^ es/bulletin_december_2015_0.pdf "Humanitarian Bulletin Ukraine - Issue 5" (PDF). OCHA. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
  88. ^ "UKRAINE Situation report No. 22 as of 26 December 2014" (PDF). OCHA.
  89. ^ "Situation in eastern Ukraine worsening, says UN report". OHCHR. 15 September 2016. Retrieved 16 September 2016.
  90. ^ "Annual Fatalities in violence by terrorist". Retrieved 26 December 2014.
  91. ^ "India revises Kashutmiris death toll to 47,000". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 5 December 2014.
  92. ^ "Annual Fatalities in violence by terrorist". Retrieved 16 December 2015.
  93. ^ a b "Annual Fatalities in terrorist related violence 1981–2016". South Asia Terrorism Portal. Retrieved 13 April 2016.
  94. ^ "Fatalities in Terrorist Violence 1988 – 2016". South Asia Terrorism Portal. Retrieved 23 September 2016.
  95. ^ "Balochistan Assessment – 2015". Retrieved 26 February 2015.
  96. ^ FULCHER Ray. "[Europe Solidaire Sans Frontières] Balochistan: Pakistan's internal war". Retrieved 26 February 2015.
  97. ^ "Fatalities in Pakistan Region Wise: 2015". South Asian Terrorism Portal. Retrieved 3 February 2016.
  98. ^ "Fatalities in Pakistan Region Wise: 2016". South Asian Terrorism Portal. Retrieved 23 September 2016.
  99. ^ a b "Modern conflicts database: alternative estimates for death tolls" (PDF). University of Massachusetts Amherst, Political Economy Research Institute. April 2007. Retrieved 21 March 2011.
  100. ^ "De re militari: muertos en Guerras, Dictaduras y Genocidios". Retrieved 22 October 2014.
  101. ^ a b c "ACLED Asia Data Release". ACLED. 31 October 2016.
  102. ^ "Insurgency claimed 6,543 lives in last 12 years". Bangkok Post. 4 January 2016. Retrieved 29 February 2016.
  103. ^ "Violence in Thailand's deep south hits historic low". Patanipost.net. Retrieved 22 April 2016.
  104. ^ "Fatalities in Terrorist Violence in India's Northeast ::South Asia Terrorism portal". Retrieved 16 December 2015.
  105. ^ "Fatalities in Terrorist Violence in India's Northeast ::South Asia Terrorism portal". Retrieved 23 September 2016.
  106. ^ a b Marshall, Monty G. (16 April 2015). "Major Episodes of Political Violence 1946–2014". Center for Systemic Peace. Retrieved 26 April 2015.
  107. ^ "Fatalities after operation Cast Lead". B'Tselem – The Israeli Information Center for Human Rights in the Occupied Territories. Archived from the original on 5 December 2012. Retrieved 18 September 2015. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  108. ^ "Victims of Palestinian Violence and Terrorism since September 2000". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Israel). Retrieved 8 December 2015.
  109. ^ "Palestine: Israeli army kills young Palestinian in Jerusalem". The Muslim News. 27 December 2015. Retrieved 31 December 2015.
  110. ^ "Protection of Civilians Weekly Report 1-14 November 2016". OCHA. Retrieved 21 November 2016.
  111. ^ "Victims of Palestinian Violence and Terrorism since September 2000". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Israel). Retrieved 23 September 2016.
  112. ^ "Report says 220,000 died in Colombia conflict". Al Jazeera. 25 July 2013.
  113. ^ "Logros de la Política Integral de Seguridad y Defensa para la Prosperidad (PISDP) - 2015" (PDF) (in Spanish). mindefensa.gov.co. Archived from the original on 12 January 2016. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  114. ^ "Logros de la Política de Defensa y Seguridad Todos por un Nuevo País" (PDF) (in Spanish). mindefensa.gov.co.
  115. ^ Al Jazeera Correspondent. "India's Silent War". Retrieved 26 February 2015. {{cite web}}: |author= has generic name (help)
  116. ^ cover Archived 3 February 2013 at the Wayback Machine[dead link] Archived 3 February 2013 at the Wayback Machine[dead link]
  117. ^ "Fatalities in Left-wing Extremism : 2005–2015". Retrieved 21 November 2015.
  118. ^ "Fatalities in Left-wing Extremism : 2005–2016".
  119. ^ "BBC NEWS – Asia-Pacific – Guide to the Philippines conflict". Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  120. ^ a b c d "Conflict Barometer 2015" (PDF). Heidelberg Institute for International Conflict Research.
  121. ^ "The Mindanao Conflict in the Philippines: Roots, Costs, and Potential Peace Dividend" (PDF). Retrieved 21 March 2011.
  122. ^ Internation Crisis Group. "CRISISWATCH Tracking Conflict Worldwide". Retrieved 24 September 2016.
  123. ^ "Angola-Cabinda(1994–2006)". Project Ploughshares. Retrieved 26 February 2015.
  124. ^ "Nzita Tiago, presidente da FLEC quer negociar com José Eduardo dos Santos". RFI. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  125. ^ "Angolan rebels claim to have killed 30 troops". Mail Online. 23 March 2016. Retrieved 22 April 2016.
  126. ^ "Angolan rebels claim more casualties in oil-rich Cabinda". Retrieved 15 August 2016.
  127. ^ "Nine Angolan soldiers killed in oil rich Cabinda: rebels". Retrieved 15 August 2016.
  128. ^ "Death toll in Angola's oil-rich Cabinda rises to nearly 40". Reuters. Retrieved 15 August 2016.
  129. ^ http://www.defenceweb.co.za/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=45005:angolan-oil-region-clash-leaves-12-soldiers-dead&catid=49:National%20Security&Itemid=115
  130. ^ https://translate.google.com/translate?sl=auto&tl=en&js=y&prev=_t&hl=en&ie=UTF-8&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abola.pt%2Fafrica%2Fver.aspx%3Fid%3D643040&edit-text=&act=url
  131. ^ "Angola rebels claim killing 18 government soldiers". Africa Review. 30 September 2016. Retrieved 30 September 2016.
  132. ^ de Waal 2003, p. 285.
  133. ^ Winds of Change in Nagorno Karabakh Archived 6 December 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Euronews. 28 November 2009.
  134. ^ "SOFA not sitting well in Iraq". Asia Times. 2 December 2008. Retrieved 23 October 2010.
  135. ^ Uppsala Conflict Data Program, Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh – civilians, viewed 3 May 2013
  136. ^ "Azerbaijani Soldier Shot Dead by Armenian Forces". Naharnet. Retrieved 22 October 2014.
  137. ^ Staff, Weekly. "19-Year-Old NKR Serviceman Becomes First Armenian Casualty of 2016". Armenian Weekly. Retrieved 4 February 2016.
  138. ^ "Azerbaijani Sniper Kills Armenian Soldier". Asbarez.com.
  139. ^ "Azerbaijani soldier killed on Armenian border – World Bulletin". World Bulletin. Retrieved 4 February 2016.
  140. ^ RFE/RL (4 February 2016). "Azerbaijan Says Soldier Killed In Clash Along Armenian Border". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty. Retrieved 4 February 2016.
  141. ^ "Armenian Soldier Killed in Azeri Firing". Asbarez.com. Retrieved 12 February 2016.
  142. ^ "Azerbaijani soldier killed in Armenian sabotage". Trend. Retrieved 12 February 2016.
  143. ^ "Karabakh: One Armenian civilian killed by Azeri sniper – Karabakh | ArmeniaNow.com". www.armenianow.com. Retrieved 12 February 2016.
  144. ^ "Azerbaijan calls unilateral truce in Nagorno-Karabakh". Retrieved 22 April 2016.
  145. ^ "Տեղեկանք՝ ապրիլի 2-ից 5-ն ընկած ժամանակահատվածում կորուստների մասին".
  146. ^ "Siyahı: 93 hərbçi şəhid olub, 6 mülki şəxs dünyasını dəyişib (YENİLƏNİR)". Meydan TV.
  147. ^ "Serj Tankian calls on supporting families of killed Armenian soldiers".
  148. ^ "Baku says Armenia's military dictatorship threats values that civilized world stands for". AZERNEWS.
  149. ^ a b c "Sectarian Violence in Pakistan". Retrieved 4 December 2016.
  150. ^ "Police in China shoot dead six in restive Xinjiang". Reuters. Retrieved 20 January 2015.
  151. ^ "Hacking, Shooting Incident Leaves 17 Dead in Xinjiang's Aksu Prefecture". RFA. Retrieved 2 May 2015.
  152. ^ "Chinese Police Shoot Seven Uyghurs Dead Following Fatal Xinjiang Knife Attack". RFA. Retrieved 2 May 2015.
  153. ^ "Chinese Authorities Kill Three, Jail Two Members of Uyghur Family in 'Anti-Terror' Raids". RFA. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
  154. ^ "Six Uyghurs Die in Village Police Operation in Xinjiang". RFA. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
  155. ^ "Six Dead, Four Injured in Two Successive Suicide Attacks in China's Xinjiang". RFA. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
  156. ^ "Chinese Police Shoot Two Uyghurs Dead in Xinjiang Bomb Attack". RFA. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
  157. ^ "At Least Eight Uyghurs Shot Dead by Chinese Authorities in Xinjiang". RFA. Retrieved 9 July 2015.
  158. ^ "At Least 18 Dead in Ramadan Attack on Police Checkpoint in Xinjiang". RFA. Retrieved 9 July 2015.
  159. ^ "Three 'Xinjiang terrorists' shot dead by police in China". BBC News. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  160. ^ "China Says Kills 28 Suspects in Xinjiang Coal Mine Attack After 56-day Manhunt". RFA. 20 November 2015.
  161. ^ "Three Police Officers Are Added to Death Toll in Operation Following Xinjiang Coal Mine Attack". RFA. 14 January 2016.
  162. ^ O'Grady, Siobhán (30 August 2016). "Questions of Responsibility Loom After Attack on Chinese Embassy in Kyrgyzstan". Foreign Policy.
  163. ^ "Bomb Blast Kills County Police Chief in Xinjiang's Hotan". RFA. 18 September 2016.
  164. ^ a b c "Fatalities -Islamist Terrorism, 2005–2015 – South Asia Terrorism Portal". Retrieved 24 September 2016.
  165. ^ a b c "Fatalities – Left-Wing Extremism, 2005–2015 – South Asia Terrorism Portal". Retrieved 24 September 2016.
  166. ^ a b "UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia: Ethiopia". Uppsala Conflict Data Program. Retrieved 7 March 2016.
  167. ^ "UNPO: Ogaden: Killing and Destruction of Communities along Somalia Border". Retrieved 15 August 2016.
  168. ^ "Machete attack kills 23 in DR Congo". Business Recorder. Retrieved 19 February 2015.
  169. ^ "Eight killed in attack by Ugandan rebels in Democratic Republic of Congo - UPI.com". UPI. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  170. ^ "ACLED Version 6 (1997–2015)". Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project. Retrieved 7 January 2016.162 killed in Tunisia, 109 in Algeria
  171. ^ "Tunisian army kills two Islamist militants near Algerian border". Reuters. Retrieved 11 March 2015.
  172. ^ "Thousands of Tunisians, leaders march after Bardo attack". Reuters. 29 March 2015.
  173. ^ "Algerian army kills four militants east of Algiers: ministry". Retrieved 19 April 2015.
  174. ^ "Militants ambush Algerian army, kill 11 soldiers". Retrieved 18 July 2015.
  175. ^ "Twentieth Century Atlas – Death Tolls". Retrieved 19 February 2015.
  176. ^ 205 fatalities due to inter-ethnic clashes in Darfur and Kordofan (Sudan)
  177. ^ "Infographics. Total number of victims in Northern Caucasus in 2010–2014 under the data of the Caucasian Knot". Caucasian Knot. 19 February 2015.
  178. ^ "Caucasian Knot – Infographics. Statistics of victims in Northern Caucasus for 2015 under the data of the Caucasian Knot". Caucasian Knot.
  179. ^ "Infographics. Statistics of victims in Northern Caucasus in Quarter 1 of 2016 under the data of the Caucasian Knot". Caucasian Knot. Caucasian Knot. Retrieved 22 May 2016.
  180. ^ "Infographics. Statistics of victims in Northern Caucasus in Quarter 2 of 2016 under the data of the Caucasian Knot". Caucasian Knot. Caucasian Knot. Retrieved 17 August 2016.
  181. ^ "Infographics. Statistics of victims in Northern Caucasus in Quarter 3 of 2016 under the data of the Caucasian Knot". Caucasian Knot. Caucasian Knot. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  182. ^ "Infographics. Statistics of victims in Northern Caucasus in October 2016 under the data of the Caucasian Knot". Caucasian Knot. Caucasian Knot. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  183. ^ "Fierce clashes between Malian army and Tuareg rebels kill 47". The Daily Telegraph. London. 19 January 2012.
  184. ^ "Making sense of Mali". Haaretz.com. 12 April 2012. Retrieved 26 February 2015.
  185. ^ a b "Heavy fighting in north Mali, casualties reported". Reuters. 17 February 2012.
  186. ^ Jeremy Keenan. "Mali's Tuareg rebellion: What next?". Retrieved 26 February 2015.
  187. ^ "France bombs Mali rebels, African states ready troops". Reuters. 12 January 2013.
  188. ^ "Over 100 dead in French strikes and fighting in Mali". Reuters. 12 January 2013.
  189. ^ "Ten Chadian soldiers killed fighting Islamists in Mali". Reuters. 24 February 2013.
  190. ^ "French soldier killed in Mali, 20 rebels dead". Reuters. 19 February 2013.
  191. ^ "Malijet Guerre au Mali : Au moins 1 mort dans les rangs des Togolais Mali Bamako". Retrieved 26 February 2015.
  192. ^ "UPDATE 2-Mali says 20 rebels killed, thousands flee". Reuters. 5 February 2012.
  193. ^ AFP: Mali: au moins 35 morts dans les affrontements islamistes/Touareg à Gao[dead link] Archived 22 January 2013 at the Wayback Machine[dead link]
  194. ^ AFP: Islamists seize north Mali town, at least 21 dead in clashes [[dead link] Archived 23 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine[dead link]
  195. ^ "Africa – New fighting breaks out in northern Mali". France 24. Retrieved 26 February 2015.
  196. ^ AFP: North Mali clashes kill dozens, some unarmed: source[dead link] Archived 1 February 2013 at the Wayback Machine[dead link]
  197. ^ "Mayor of Mali town killed as clashes and abuses spike in north". Retrieved 10 January 2015.
  198. ^ "Mali jihadists attack town, army soldiers flee after 2 dead". Retrieved 10 January 2015.
  199. ^ "BBC News – Malian town of Nampala attacked by Islamist militants". BBC News. Retrieved 10 January 2015.
  200. ^ "Chadian peacekeeper killed in attack on U.N. base in northern Mali". Reuters. Retrieved 20 January 2015.
  201. ^ "Dutch UN troops carry out air strike on Mali rebels: sources". The Daily Star Lebanon. 20 January 2015. Retrieved 20 January 2015.
  202. ^ "Nine soldiers killed in rebel attack in Mali: defense ministry". Reuters. Retrieved 22 May 2015.
  203. ^ "11 dead after Mali separatists launch central region attack – US News". US News & World Report. Retrieved 22 May 2015.
  204. ^ "Gunmen kill 10 in attack on village in Mali – army spokesman". Yahoo News via Reuters. Retrieved 9 August 2015.
  205. ^ Kaplan, Sarah; Murphy, Brian (20 November 2015). "Gunmen attack luxury hotel in Mali capital, take 170 hostages". The Washington Post. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
  206. ^ "Cahen on Stephen A. Emerson, 'The Battle for Mozambique: The Frelimo-Renamo Struggle (1977–1992)". H-Net: Humanities & Social Sciences Online. Retrieved 15 January 2015."...a fully developed "new" civil war did not materialize in Mozambique during these two years, but local violent skirmishes probably led to several hundred deaths."
  207. ^ "Killing of Mozambican lawyer raises risks of government instability and popular protests in major cities". Archived from the original on 26 March 2015. Retrieved 23 March 2015. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  208. ^ "allAfrica.com: Mozambique: Dhlakama Admits Ordering Ambush "said Dhlakama. He claimed that "more than 35" members of the riot police died in the ambush, and a further ten died in hospital. But according to the spokesperson for the General Command of the Mozambican police, Pedro Cossa, two policemen were wounded in the ambush, one of whom died on the way to hospital."". allAfrica.com. Retrieved 3 July 2015.
  209. ^ "Renamo breaks ceasefire, 100s flee to Malawi". Retrieved 11 September 2015.
  210. ^ This is the total of 2015 and 2016
  211. ^ "77 civilians killed in Burundi unrest, says rights activist – US News". US News & World Report. Retrieved 11 September 2015.
  212. ^ a b "Three killed in Burundi's presidential election". thestar.com. 21 July 2015. Retrieved 11 September 2015.
  213. ^ "Six killed in gun battles as Burundi awaits controversial vote results". Telegraph.co.uk. 1 July 2015. Retrieved 11 September 2015.
  214. ^ "Burundi president's ally killed in drive-by shooting". Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  215. ^ Desire Nimubona. "Five government officials in Burundi killed". The M&G Online. Retrieved 11 September 2015.
  216. ^ "Former army chief Bikomagu shot dead in Burundi capital". Retrieved 11 September 2015.
  217. ^ "4 killed in apparent revenge attack in Burundi capital". Yahoo News. 19 August 2015. Retrieved 11 September 2015.
  218. ^ "UPDATE 1-Burundi violence leaves more than a dozen dead, U.N. worried". Reuters. 28 October 2015. Retrieved 28 October 2015.
  219. ^ Jessica Elgot. "Burundi: 87 killed in worst violence since April coup attempt". the Guardian. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
  220. ^ "Ten German dead in Istanbul terror attack". Retrieved 24 March 2016.
  221. ^ Lizzie Dearden (19 March 2016). "Istanbul explosion: At least five dead as tourist shopping area Istiklal Street hit by suicide bombing in Turkey". The Independent. Retrieved 24 March 2016.
  222. ^ "Islamic State suspected after suicide bombers kill 42 at Istanbul airport". Reuters. 29 June 2016.
  223. ^ "Death toll rises to 54 in SE Turkey wedding attack". yenisfak.com. Yeni Şafak. 22 August 2016. Retrieved 22 August 2016.
  224. ^ Hurriyet Daily News. Football riots reflect discontent in Iran's predominantly Arab Khuzestan. [1]
  225. ^ PressTV. 3 Iranian police killed in terrorist attack attack. attack
  226. ^ PressTV. Iran arrests perpetrators behind terrorist attack in Khuzestan. [2]
  227. ^ "Iran executes 3 men charged with terrorism". Trend News Agency. 18 August 2016. Retrieved 18 August 2016.
  228. ^ [3]
  229. ^ "Iran/Kurds (1943–present)". Retrieved 23 January 2016.
  230. ^ "The Human Rights of Kurds in the Islamic Republic of Iran" (PDF). April 2000.
  231. ^ Iran–PJAK conflict#Casualties
  232. ^ "Asia-pacific – Iran executes young Iranian Kurd despite global outcry". France 24. Retrieved 26 February 2015.
  233. ^ "PJAK-Einheiten töten einen iranischen Soldaten". Kurdische Nachrichten. 23 May 2015. Retrieved 29 May 2015.
  234. ^ "8 Iranian Sepah soliders killed in a clash with YRK in Serdeşt". Retrieved 11 September 2015.
  235. ^ "PDKI's Kurdish forces kill six Iranian Revolutionary Guards – ARA News". ARA News. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
  236. ^ "Wounded Mahabad protester dies in hospital". Rudaw. Retrieved 3 July 2015.
  237. ^ "PJAK strikes Iranian military guard post, kills 20". DailySabah. 7 August 2015. Retrieved 11 September 2015.
  238. ^ "Iranian Kurdish Party says killed 12 Revolutionary Guards in attack. Iranian media claims only five Guards were killed in the attack." [4]
  239. ^ "Iran Executes Second Kurdish Activist this Month Despite International Outcry".
  240. ^ "Ten Iranian soldiers killed in clashes with Kurdish militants near Iraq border". Daily Sabah. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
  241. ^ "Iranian Kurds, Revolutionary Guards Clash, 15 Dead". 17 June 2016. Retrieved 29 June 2016 – via Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty.
  242. ^ "Iran forces 'kill Kurdish rebels on Iraq border'". BBC World. 29 June 2016.
  243. ^ "Two KDPI Peshmerga killed in clashes with Iranian forces". rudaw. 8 July 2016.
  244. ^ "8 Kurdish rebels killed in northwest Iran: state media". Rudaw. 7 September 2016.
  245. ^ "Iran says 12 'armed bandits killed,' day after Kurdish fighters report clashes". Rudaw. 8 September 2016.
  246. ^ Free West Papua Archived 27 February 2013 at the Wayback Machine[dead link] Archived 27 February 2013 at the Wayback Machine[dead link]
  247. ^ Welcome to West Papua's War with Indonesia – Newsweek and The Daily Beast[dead link] Archived 16 April 2013 at the Wayback Machine[dead link]
  248. ^ "Autonomy isn't independence". Retrieved 26 February 2015.
  249. ^ "No Man's Island". 17 July 2011. Retrieved 15 August 2016.
  250. ^ "Another military shooting at Papua rally". Radio New Zealand. 22 March 2015. Retrieved 11 September 2015.
  251. ^ "Pacific News Minute: Unrest in West Papua After Police Shooting". 1 October 2015.
  252. ^ "Casualties in West Papua on Flag Day". Radio New Zealand. 3 December 2015. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
  253. ^ "Attackers kill 3 policemen in Indonesia's Papua province". The Big Story.
  254. ^ See [250][251][252][253]
  255. ^ "Killing of four workers in Indonesia's Papua province indicates increased risk of attacks targeting government highway project". Retrieved 22 April 2016.
  256. ^ "Peru Shining Path Arrests: 24 Seized". BBC. Retrieved 9 December 2014.
  257. ^ "Guerrilla ambush kills soldier in central Peru". Peru Reports. Retrieved 11 September 2015.
  258. ^ "Six Shining Path Rebels Killed In Skirmish With Military-Police Patrol – News From Peru – Peruvian Times". Retrieved 24 March 2016.
  259. ^ "Sube a diez el número de muertos en emboscada terrorista en el VRAEM". RPP. 10 April 2016. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
  260. ^ "Uganda (1987– 2010)". Retrieved 26 February 2015.
  261. ^ "LRA Crisis Tracker". Archived from the original on 12 February 2016. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  262. ^ 22 in CAR, 17 in DRC, 6 in Sudan
  263. ^ "Ethiopia denied reports of more attacks inside Eritrea". Horn Affairs. 19 March 2012.
  264. ^ "Eastern DR Congo rebels to disarm", BBC, Published: 2006/11/30 01:39:24 GMT, By Karen Allen, BBC News, Bunia
  265. ^ "Ituri : 29 morts enregistrés dans les affrontements entre FARDC et FRPI". Radio Okapi. 22 January 2015. Retrieved 28 January 2015.
  266. ^ "RDC: retour des miliciens de la FRPI dans leurs maquis à Walendu Bindi". Radio Okapi. 18 January 2015. Retrieved 28 January 2015.
  267. ^ "RDC: une attaque d'hommes armés dans une boîte de nuit fait 14 morts à Aru". Radio Okapi. 31 January 2015. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
  268. ^ "Ituri: une attaque des Maï-Maï fait 4 morts à Ezekere". Radio Okapi. 20 February 2015. Retrieved 25 February 2015.
  269. ^ "Province Orientale : l'Unadi invite le Gouvernement à négocier avec et la FRPI". Radio Okapi. 20 February 2015. Retrieved 25 February 2015.
  270. ^ "Ituri: 10 commerçants tués à Irumu". Radio Okapi. 12 May 2015. Retrieved 22 May 2015.
  271. ^ "Les FARDC lancent une offensive contre plusieurs positions de la FRPI en Ituri". Radio Okapi. 13 May 2015. Retrieved 22 May 2015.
  272. ^ "Ituri: 4 miliciens FRPI tués lors d'un accrochage avec des militaires". Radio Okapi. 6 April 2015. Retrieved 22 May 2015.
  273. ^ "Ituri: les FARDC tuent 3 miliciens de la FRPI à Walendu Bindi". Radio Okapi. 19 April 2015. Retrieved 22 May 2015.
  274. ^ "Ituri: des humanitaires sous menaces de la FRPI à Walendu Bindi". Radio Okapi. 17 April 2015. Retrieved 22 May 2015.
  275. ^ "Ituri: 4 morts après une attaque armée dans une carrière minière". Radio Okapi. 26 May 2015. Retrieved 31 May 2015.
  276. ^ "Ituri: les combats entre FARDC et FRPI ont fait 38 morts". Radio Okapi. 14 June 2015. Retrieved 14 June 2015.
  277. ^ "Nigeria (1990 – first combat deaths)". Retrieved 21 January 2016.
  278. ^ "ACLED Version 6 (1997–2015)". Retrieved 21 January 2016.
  279. ^ "Nigeria soldiers kill 15 Niger Delta militants". TODAY.ng. Retrieved 30 May 2016.
  280. ^ "Four Hezbollah killed in fierce Qalamoun clashes". The Daily Star Newspaper – Lebanon. Retrieved 10 January 2015.
  281. ^ "Suicide attack at Lebanese cafe kills at least seven". Retrieved 20 January 2015.
  282. ^ "Lebanese army says three more soldiers killed in Friday's attack". Reuters. Retrieved 30 January 2015.
  283. ^ "Lebanese Army: 3 jihadis killed in border raid". The Daily Star Newspaper – Lebanon. Retrieved 9 April 2015.
  284. ^ "Fattah colonel killed in Lebanon's largest refugee camp". Retrieved 11 September 2015.
  285. ^ "Two killed in clashes in south Lebanon refugee camp". Yahoo News. 28 July 2015. Retrieved 11 September 2015.
  286. ^ "Lebanese army kills two gunmen at Syria border: statement". Reuters. Retrieved 11 September 2015.
  287. ^ "8 dead, 11 wounded east Lebanon blast: security source". 19 October 2015.
  288. ^ "Lebanon: Arsal border town rocked by bomb". BBC News. 5 November 2015. Retrieved 5 November 2015.
  289. ^ "Lebanon mourns 44 killed in Beirut bombings". Agence France-Presse. 13 November 2015.
  290. ^ "Soldier killed, 4 wounded in Army clashes with fugitives". Daily Star.
  291. ^ "Lebanese Army kills 4 militants on northeast border". The Daily Star Newspaper – Lebanon.
  292. ^ "Renewed fighting in Lebanon Palestinian refugee camp kills one". Reuters. 2 April 2016.
  293. ^ "Senior Fatah official, passer-by killed in explosion in south Lebanon camp". The Daily Star. 12 April 2016.
  294. ^ "Bomb blast in Lebanon's Bekaa Valley kills one, wounds 11: Red Cross". Reuters. 31 August 2016.
  295. ^ a b "Death Toll in 2014's Bloodiest Wars Sharply Up on Previous Year" (PDF). Project for the Study of the 21st Century. 17 March 2015.
  296. ^ "Leo Zuckermann – Trece meses del sexenio de Peña: 12,440 ejecuciones". Excélsior. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
  297. ^ "La violencia continúa, pero mejora la percepción de seguridad". Excélsior. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
  298. ^ "South Sudan is dying, and nobody is documenting these deaths". Agence France Presse. 11 March 2016.
  299. ^ "Iraq 2014: Civilian deaths almost doubling year on year". Iraq Body Count. 1 January 2015. Retrieved 2 January 2015. Combining the 17,000 civilian deaths recorded by IBC with the above wide range of combatant deaths of 4,000–30,000, suggests a total of between 21,000 and 47,000 people have been killed in war-related violence in Iraq during 2014.
  300. ^ "Leo Zuckermann – 25 meses del sexenio de Peña: 19,944 ejecuciones". Excélsior. Retrieved 26 February 2015.
  301. ^ "Think tank reports: 2015 witnessed significant decline in violence". The Express Tribune. 2 January 2016.

Template:Armed conflicts by year