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|perennial candidate and activist<ref name="mm">{{cite web |url = http://www.independentpoliticalreport.com/2015/11/workers-world-party-nominates-monica-moorehead-for-president/ |title = Workers World Party Nominates Monica Moorehead for President |work = Independent Political Report|date = November 9, 2015|accessdate = November 16, 2015}}</ref>
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Revision as of 17:45, 16 November 2015

United States third party and independent presidential candidates, 2016

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This article contains lists of official and potential third party and independent candidates associated with the 2016 United States presidential election.

"Third party" is a term commonly used in the United States to refer to political parties other than the two major parties, the Democratic Party and Republican Party. An independent candidate is one who runs for office with no formal party affiliation.

Parties with ballot access in states holding 270 or more electoral votes are listed first in this article because 270 electoral votes represent a majority of the 538 electoral votes in the Electoral College. The number of electoral votes for which a party or independent candidate has secured ballot access may increase as those parties or candidates complete their petitions for ballot access, until September 2016 when the last petition deadlines occur.[1]

Ballot access to 270 or more electoral votes

Green Party

Ballot Access: Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Delaware, Washington D.C., Florida, Hawaii, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Mississippi, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Oregon, South Carolina, Texas, West Virginia, Wisconsin (296 electoral votes)[2][3]

Declared candidate

Name Prior positions State Announced candidacy Notes
File:Jill Stein 2012.jpg
Jill Stein
Physician
2012 presidential nominee
Two-time candidate for Governor of Massachusetts
 Massachusetts June 22, 2015[4][5]

Formally exploring a candidacy

Previous

The following individual has been the focus of presidential speculation as an independent candidate in multiple media reports during the 2016 election cycle, but such speculation has ostensibly ceased for a period of three months or longer.

Libertarian Party

Ballot Access: Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Indiana, Kansas, Louisiana, Maryland, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Carolina, North Dakota, Oregon, South Carolina, Texas, Utah, Vermont, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming (325 electoral votes)[8]

Declared candidate

Name Prior positions State Announced candidacy Notes

Robert David Steele
Activist and author  Virginia June 16, 2015[9][10]

Publicly expressed interest

As of November 2015, the following potential candidates have, within the past three months, expressed interest in running for president.

Declined

The following person has been the focus of presidential speculation as a Libertarian candidate in multiple media reports during the 2016 election cycle, but has either ruled out a run for president or announced a bid for another party.

Ballot access to fewer than 270, but more than 50 electoral votes

Constitution Party

Ballot Access: Alaska, Arkansas, Colorado, Florida, Idaho, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, South Carolina, Utah, Wisconsin, Wyoming (129 electoral votes)[17][18]

Previous

The following individuals have been the focus of presidential speculation as a Constitution Party candidate in multiple media reports during the 2016 election cycle, but such speculation has ostensibly ceased for a period of three months or longer.

Peace and Freedom Party

Ballot Access: California, Florida (84 electoral votes)[23][24]

Declared candidates

Name Prior positions State Announced candidacy Notes

Gloria La Riva
Newspaper printer and activist
2016 Presidential nominee of the Party for Socialism and Liberation
 New Mexico October 2015[25]

Previous

The following candidate received speculation, which has ceased within the last three months.

Ballot access to fewer than 50 electoral votes

American Freedom Party

Ballot Access: Mississippi (6 electoral votes)[27]

Nominee

Name Prior positions State Nominated Vice presidential nominee
Bob Whitaker Political activist  South Carolina July 2015[28] Tom Bowie of Maryland[29]

Party for Socialism and Liberation

Ballot Access: Florida (29 electoral votes)[30]

Nominee

Name Prior positions State Nominated Vice presidential nominee

Gloria La Riva
Newspaper printer and activist, 2008 presidential nominee  New Mexico July 2015[31]
Eugene Puryear of Washington, D.C.[31]

Prohibition Party

Ballot Access: Arkansas (6 electoral votes)[32]

Nominee

Name Prior positions State Announced candidacy Nominated Vice-presidential nominee Notes

James Hedges
Tax Assessor
Thompson Township, Fulton County, Pennsylvania
(2002-2007)
 Pennsylvania July 2015[33] July 31, 2015[33] Bill Bayes of Mississippi

Veterans Party of America

Ballot Access: Mississippi (6 electoral votes)[34]

Nominee

Name Prior positions State Nominated Vice presidential nominee
Chris Keniston Reliability Engineer  Texas
Deacon Taylor of Florida

No ballot access

Socialist Party USA

Nominee

Name Prior positions State Nominated Vice presidential nominee

Mimi Soltysik
Former National Co-Chair,
Socialist Party USA
 California October 17, 2015[36] Angela Walker of Wisconsin

Candidates

Name Prior positions State Announced Notes

Elijah Manley
Student, Youth Activist  Florida May 22nd, 2015[37] (Constitutionally ineligible – under age 35)

Workers World Party

Nominee

Name Prior positions State Nominated Vice presidential nominee
Monica Moorehead perennial candidate and activist[38]  New Jersey November Vice-presidential nominee: Lamont Lilly[38]

Independent candidates

Declared candidates

Name Prior positions State Announced candidacy Notes
Dan Bilzerian Professional poker player  California June 2015[39]
File:Zoltan Istvan BIO PIC.jpg
Zoltan Istvan
Futurist, writer, transhumanist philosopher  California October 2014[40][41][42] Founder of proposed Transhumanist Party

Terry Jones
Pastor for Dove World Outreach Center  Florida July 2013[43][44]
John McAfee Antivirus software developer  Tennessee September 2015[45] Founder of proposed Cyber Party

Merlin Miller
Filmmaker  Tennessee July 2015[46]
Deez Nuts High school student  Iowa July 2015

[47][48]

(Constitutionally ineligible – under age 35)
Guy Schwartz Musician  Texas August 2015[49]

Vermin Supreme
Performance artist and perennial candidate  Massachusetts May 2014[50][51] Supreme had initially announced his intention to run in 2016 during his 2012 presidential campaign.[52]

Ron White
Comedian and actor November 2015[53]

Publicly expressed interest

As of November 2015, the following potential candidates have, within the past three months, expressed interest in running for president as an independent candidate.

Previous

The following individual has been the focus of presidential speculation as an independent candidate in multiple media reports during the 2016 election cycle, but such speculation has ostensibly ceased for a period of three months or longer.

Withdrew

Declined

Individuals listed in this section have been the focus of media speculation as being possible 2016 presidential candidates but have unequivocally ruled out an independent presidential bid in 2016.

See also

References

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  2. ^ "July 2015 Ballot Access News Print Edition", Ballot Access News. August 6, 2015.
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  4. ^ Bartels, Lynn (June 22, 2015). "Green Party's Jill Stein to run again for president". The Denver Post. Retrieved June 23, 2015.
  5. ^ "Jill Stein FEC filing" (PDF). FEC. July 14, 2015. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
  6. ^ Davis, Glenn (April 20, 2015) "Green Party Says It Is The Alternative to Warmongers and Special Interests", IVN.us. Retrieved May 11, 2015.
  7. ^ Ball, Jared (April 21, 2015) "#RUNROSARUN: ROSA CLEMENTE DISCUSSES THE 2016 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS", #IMixWhatILike Radio. Retrieved May 12, 2015.
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  9. ^ "Robert David Steele Seeking Libertarian Presidential Nomination, Wants to Create Coalition to End "Two Party Tyranny"". Independent Political Report. June 16, 2015. Retrieved June 19, 2015.
  10. ^ "Robert Steele Declares for Libertarian Nomination". We The People Reform Coalition. June 16, 2015. Retrieved June 19, 2015.
  11. ^ Davis, Glenn (July 27, 2015) "IVN Exclusive Interview: Gary Johnson Says Voters Need A Candidate Not Constrained by Partisan Litmus Tests", IVN.us. Retrieved July 27, 2015.
  12. ^ Derby, Kevin (September 22, 2015) "Gary Johnson Gearing Up for Second Libertarian Presidential Bid", Sunshine State News. Retrieved September 28, 2015
  13. ^ a b Derby, Kevin (October 15, 2015) "Gary Johnson, Jesse Ventura Talk Up Libertarian Presidential Bids", Sunshine State News. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
  14. ^ Furst, Randy (September 13, 2015) "Ventura about to end exile, jump back into politics?", Star Tribune. Retrieved September 18, 2015.
  15. ^ Nelson, Steven (October 27, 2014) "Libertarians May Co-Nominate Rand Paul in 2016", U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved October 30, 2014.
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  26. ^ https://twitter.com/therealroseanne/status/612867618127478784
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  37. ^ [1]
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