Pashtun tribes
- This articles is about the tribal lineages. For tribal structure see Pashtun tribal structure.
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The Pashtun people are the largest ethnic group in Afghanistan and the second largest in Pakistan. Pashtun, (also called ethnic Afghan) tribes are divided into four supertribal confederacies: the Arbanee (Sarabani), Betanee (Baitani), Gharghasht, and Karlanee (Krai, Kerlani).[citation needed]
Traditionally, according to folklore, all Pashtuns are said to have descended, at the time of the introduction of Islam, from the tribe of Qais Abdur Rashid, who died in 662 CE, and his three sons: Saraban, Batan and Ghurghusht.[1][2] Karrān or Karlān was said to be the ancestor of the fourth branch.[3] Estimates of the number of Pashtun tribes and clans range from about 350 to over 400.[4][5]
- Achakzai (Assakzai)
- Alikozai
- Atmaanzai (Utmanzai)
- Babar
- Baamizai
- Barais (Barech)
- Baayer
- Daudzai
- Jalwaanai
- Gagyanai
- Gandapur
- Gharshin
- Harifal
- Kaasi
- Khalil
- Kheshgai (Khaishagi)
- Lawaanai
- Maako
- Malgoorai
- Mandan
- Mohammadzai (Zeerak)
- Mohmand (Momand)
- Noorzai
- Niazi
- Oriazai
- Oormar
- Popalzai
- Raanizai
- Sadozai
- Saakzai
- Salarzai
- Swati
- sherani
- Shilmani
- Shinwari
- Tareen (Tarin)
- Tarkanri
- Tanoli (Taniwal)
- Yousufzai
- Zamaryanai
- Zeranai
Ghorgasht (Gharghakht)
- Babai
- Kakar
- Naghar (Ans, Terk, Parman, Damsan, Abdul Rahman, Solat khani (Goryani-Shahpurchakar))
- Panee (Panri) (Barozai, Zarkoon, Luni, Musakhail, Abdullahkhail, Habibzai, Marghazani, Dehpal, Mzari etc.)
- Dawi (According to history he was brother of Kakar,Naghar,Pani and Babie)
- Hamar
- Doomar (Dumarr)
- Khondai
- Jadoon (Gadoon)
- Masakhel (Musakhail)
- Sapai or Safai (Safi)
- Mashwanai
- Zmarai (Mzarai)
- Shalman
- Mandokhail
- Kundi tribe of District Tank and Kundian Mianwali.
Karlanee (Kerlani)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Karlani_Afghan_Tribes_Genealogy.jpg/600px-Karlani_Afghan_Tribes_Genealogy.jpg)
- Roadh Bai
- Dilazak
- Mangal
- Kakai
- Torai or Turi
- Hanee
- Wardak (Verdag) son of Hani
- Khosti (of zhob) son of Hani
- Aurakzai (Orakzai)
- Tanoli or Tanawal (Taniwal)
- Afridi or Apridee
- Khattak
- Khakwani (Khogyani)
- Sheetak
- Bolaaq
- Zadran (Jadran)
- Wazir
- Masid (Mahsud)
- Daur (Dawar)
- Sataryanai
- Gaarai
- Bangash
- Banosee (Banuchi)
- Zazai (Jaji)
- Gorbuz
- [[Khostwaal
- Atmaankhel (Utmankhail)
- Muqbal
Betanee
The Betanee, Baitani or Bhittani[6] include:
- Tokhi
- Sahaak
- Tarakai
- Andar
- Suleiman Khel (Suleimankhail)
- Hotak
- Akakhel
- Nasar
- Kharotai
- Bakhtiar
- Marwat
- Ahmadzai
- Tarai
- Dotanai (Dotani)
- Lodi
- Chamkani
- Niazi
- Soor
- Sherwani
- Gandapur
- Daulat Khail
- Kundi Ali Khail
- Dasoo Khail
- Jaafar
- Ostranai (Ustarana)
- Loohanai
- Miankhail
- Sheranai
- Khasoor
- Stanikzai
A
Tribe | Subtribes | Clans of Tribe | Division of Clans | Subdivsion | Section of Subdivision | Minor Fractions | Other Fractions | |
Afridi | Darra Adam Khel | Gallai | [Jawaki][Hassan khel][Asho khel] | |||||
Tirah Adam Khel | Kala Khel & Jawaki Bazi Khel | Babar Khel, Karmo khel, Dadar khel, Marsid khel | Babar khel, Gawar khel, Khwaja khel, sarwar khel | Gulbay khel,Farid Khel | Sobat khan tabar Shero, tabar Awyon | Koregar, Noyon, Kashmiryan, | ||
Tor Sapar | Feroz Khel | |||||||
Aka Khel | Kamal Khel | Basi Khel | Mirghat Khel | Adili Khel | ||||
Kuki Khel | Abdal Khel | |||||||
Mitha Khan Khel | Hassan Khel | Kattia Khel | Futteh Khel | |||||
Mohmand Khel | Dildar Khel | Behram Kor | Adala Kor | |||||
Mannia Khel | Mashi Khel | Feroz Khel | ||||||
Kambar Khel | Dray Plari | Zona Khel | Zapari | |||||
Kamar Khel | ||||||||
Malikdeen Khel | ||||||||
Sipah | Urmuz Khel | Abdul Khel | ||||||
Landi Khel | Abdul Rahman Khel | |||||||
Zakha Khel | Budai | Pakhai | Hassan Khel | Nikki Khel | Ahmad Khel |
B
- Structural Division of the Babar Tribe*
- Maswad Khel
- Mara Khel
- Ibrahim Khel
- Marwat Khel
- Gora Khel
D
Tribe | Subtribes | Clans of Tribe | Division of Clans | Subdivsion | Section of Subdivision | Minor Fractions | Other Fractions | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dawari | Malizad | Malakh | Muhammad Khel | Gita Khel | Abas Khel | |||
Daavi | Daavi Khel | Khwandi (SayedZada] | ||||||
Abdul Rahman Khel | Abdul Rahman Khel | |||||||
Darka Khel | Maryam Khel | Achar Khel | ||||||
Amzoni | Zira Khel | Chuttan | Abdul Khel | |||||
Umarzai | Abdul Khel | |||||||
Aghzan | ||||||||
Ahmad Khel | ||||||||
Tappizad | Idak | Taiota | Ahmad Khel | |||||
Durrani | Zirak | Achakzai | ||||||
Barakzai | Mohammadzai | Saffar Khel | Ghani Khel | |||||
Popalzai | Sadozai | |||||||
Alakozai | ||||||||
Panjpai | Alizai | |||||||
Nurzai | ||||||||
Ishakzai | ||||||||
Khokani | ||||||||
Maku |
DURRANI
BARIKZAI>BAMIZAI(bamizai)>SADOZAI chohr khail
F
Akakhel
Tribe | Subtribes | Clans of Tribe | Division of Clans | Subdivsion | Section of Subdivision | Minor Fractions | Other Fractions | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ghilzai | |||||||||||||||
Tokhi | |||||||||||||||
Hotak | |||||||||||||||
Niazi | |||||||||||||||
Ahmadzai | |||||||||||||||
Suleimankhail | |||||||||||||||
Kharoti | |||||||||||||||
Nasar | |||||||||||||||
Dotanni | |||||||||||||||
Taraki | |||||||||||||||
Hezab | |||||||||||||||
Sahaak | |||||||||||||||
Andar | |||||||||||||||
Chamkani | |||||||||||||||
Mamrez Khel | |||||||||||||||
Nurkkhan Khel | |||||||||||||||
Babakarkhel | |||||||||||||||
Mahsud Khel | |||||||||||||||
Mohib Khel | |||||||||||||||
Rokhri Khel | |||||||||||||||
Kala Khel | |||||||||||||||
Samand Khel | |||||||||||||||
Momakzai | |||||||||||||||
Sune Khel | |||||||||||||||
Ali Khel | |||||||||||||||
Mala Khel | |||||||||||||||
Masa khel | |||||||||||||||
Sherman Khel | |||||||||||||||
Zaday Khel | |||||||||||||||
Tari Khel | |||||||||||||||
Borikhel | |||||||||||||||
Khanki Khel | |||||||||||||||
Shadi Khel | |||||||||||||||
Wata Khel | |||||||||||||||
Aalam Khel | |||||||||||||||
Tajay Khel | |||||||||||||||
Isa Khel | |||||||||||||||
Trag | |||||||||||||||
Akwal | |||||||||||||||
Kherowal | |||||||||||||||
Ibrahim Khel | |||||||||||||||
Kamar Mashani | |||||||||||||||
Sahrang | |||||||||||||||
Mula Khel | |||||||||||||||
Mithis | |||||||||||||||
Lohana | Mian Khel | Isot Khel | Aka Khel | Nur Khan Khel |
| ||||||||||
Gandapur |
|
Ali Zai | |||||||||||||
Allah Dad Khel | |||||||||||||||
Bahadur Khel | |||||||||||||||
Bara Khel | |||||||||||||||
Behlol Khel | |||||||||||||||
Bazeed Khel | |||||||||||||||
Hafiz Khel | |||||||||||||||
Hammarh | |||||||||||||||
Hussain Zai | |||||||||||||||
Ibrahim Zai | |||||||||||||||
Ikhtiar Khel | |||||||||||||||
Kamal Khel | |||||||||||||||
Khadar Khel | |||||||||||||||
Maani Khel | |||||||||||||||
Malang Khel | |||||||||||||||
Musa Zai | |||||||||||||||
Marirh | |||||||||||||||
Nakundar Zai | |||||||||||||||
Nattu Zai | |||||||||||||||
Rana Khel | Safar Zai | ||||||||||||||
Shakhi | |||||||||||||||
Shehzad Khel | |||||||||||||||
Usman Khel | |||||||||||||||
Yahya Khel | |||||||||||||||
Yaqub Zai |
==Hussain khail:
J
Tribe | Subtribes | Clans of Tribe | Division of Clans | Subdivsion | Section of Subdivision | Minor Fractions | Other Fractions |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jadoon | |||||||
Mansoor | Musazai,Dullahzai, Khizerzai | ||||||
Salaar | Eisa Khel | ||||||
Hassazai |
|
Tribe | Subtribes | Clans of Tribe | Division of Clans | Subdivsion | Section of Subdivision | Minor Fractions | Other Fractions |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kasi | Akazai (Balochistan) | Arbab/Malik | |||||
Zamarianai | |||||||
Moseegh | |||||||
Seron | |||||||
Kattran | |||||||
Qaum Yar | |||||||
Shinwari | |||||||
Herh | |||||||
Slatt | |||||||
Saam | |||||||
Alo Zai | |||||||
Kakar | Sanzarkhel | Abdullazai | |||||
Jalalzai | Jogezai | ||||||
Alizai | Hanbhi | Badsuzai | Adinzai | ||||
Mirzai | Ahmakzai | ||||||
Targhari | Ahmad Khel | ||||||
Sanatia Sethi | Harun Khel | Panezai | Sargrai Samkhail | ||||
Shamozai | |||||||
Bazai | Mulazai | Adinazai | |||||
Sarangzai | Adinzai | ||||||
Khattak | Bolak | ||||||
Tari | |||||||
Taraki | |||||||
Kaka Khel |
K
Tribe | Subtribes | Clans of Tribe | Division of Clans | Subdivsion | Section of Subdivision | Minor Fractions | Other Fractions |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
kashmiryan | mardankhel |
L
Tribe | Subtribes | Clans of Tribe | Division of Clans | Subdivsion | Section of Subdivision | Minor Fractions | Other Fractions |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Luni | Rakanwal | Malezai | Adamzai | ||||
Badozai | Hotizai | ||||||
Ahmadzai |
M
N
Tribe | Clans of Tribe | Division of Clans | Subdivsion | Section of Subdivision | Minor Fractions | Other Fractions | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nawabi | Barai | ||||||
Naghar |
Ans Trik Parman Damsan' Abdul Rahman Saleh
Tribe | Subtribes | Clans of Tribe | Division of Clans | Subdivsion | Section of Subdivision | Minor Fractions | Other Fractions | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oriakhill | Orakzai | Daulatzai | Utman Khel | Fateh Khan Khel | Aba Khel | ||||||
Bazoti | Yarkulli Khel | Aidu Khel | |||||||||
Muhammad Khel | Abdul Aziz Khel | ||||||||||
Zanka Khel | Aimal Khan Khel | ||||||||||
Lashkarzai | Alisherzai | Umar Khan Khel | Adu Khan Kor | ||||||||
Aimal Khan Kor | |||||||||||
Masuzai | Mastu Khel | Abdul Khel | |||||||||
Landazai | Abdul Mirzi | ||||||||||
Mamuzai | Musa Khel | Abdur Rahman Khel | |||||||||
Alikaran | Abrahim Khel | ||||||||||
Adu Khel | |||||||||||
Sheikhan | Bazid Khel | Abdul Rahman Khel | Tori | ||||||||
Ismailzai | Rabia Khel | Afzal Khel |
P
Paracha
Q
R
S
Tribe | Subtribes | Clans of Tribe | Division of Clans | Subdivsion | Section of Subdivision | Minor Fractions | Other Fractions |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Swati(Gabari/Gabar) | Jangiri | Jangiri | Sabdini | Barkhani | Ali Khel | Manshahi | Akhun Khel |
Batu Khel | |||||||
Khan Khel | |||||||
Ramzo Khel | |||||||
Jeven Khel | |||||||
SurKhaili | Khan Khel | baramKhel | |||||
Deshiwal | Warozai | Sumla Khel | Beror | Bibal Thor | Kuchelai | ||
Tikriwal | Shams Khel | Malkal | Ashtor | Nikrozai | Pirzai | Sherkhani | Dawarkhani |
Narors | |||||||
Allaiwals | Dotial Mahabat khel | Mada Khel | Nawagrm Khel | Ashral | Samkori | Musa khel | |
Lughmani | |||||||
Admad Khel | Arozai | Adris | |||||
Oba Khel | Ahmad Khel | ||||||
Sen Khel | Ahmad Khel | ||||||
Miani | Nurozai | ||||||
Shilmani | Halimzai | ||||||
shanwari | |||||||
Stanikzai |
T
Tareen | Toor | Haroonzai | Noorzai | Malikyar | ||||
Sagi | ||||||||
Raisani | ||||||||
Spin | Mekhiani | Abdullani | ||||||
Ismailalagh | Adwani | |||||||
Tarkani | ||||||||
Mamund | ||||||||
Kakazai | Daulat Khel | |||||||
Khulozai | ||||||||
Mahsud Khel | ||||||||
Maghdud Khel | ||||||||
Mahmud Khel | ||||||||
Umar Khel | ||||||||
Yusaf Khel | ||||||||
Wur | ||||||||
Salarzai | Illal Khel | |||||||
Aggai Khel | ||||||||
Tanoli | Khan Khel | Nawab Khel | Mir Dad Khel | Payenda Khel | ||||
Jahangir Khel | Haibat Khel | Qasem Khel | Jamal Khel | Masand Khel | ||||
Afghan Khel | many sub divisions | Shamozai | Bibi Khel (Shad Khan & Shazad Gul Khan) |
U
Tribe | Subtribes | Clans of Tribe | Division of Clans | Subdivsion | Section of Subdivision | Minor Fractions | Other Fractions |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Utman Khel | Mandal | Dabar | |||||
Ismailzai | Asil tribe | ||||||
Ustarana | Ahmadzai | ||||||
Urmar |
V
W
Tribe | Subtribes | Clans of Tribe | Division of Clans | Subdivsion | Section of Subdivision | Minor Fractions | Other Fractions | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wazirs | Darwesh Khel | Utmanzai | Ibrahim Khel | Madda Khel | Sarki Khel | Ali Khan Khel | Nazar Khel | Amad Khel | Aba Khel |
Khazzar Khel | Wadin | Jamaldin Khel | Adda Khel | ||||||
Tori Khel | Shugai | Abdi Khel | |||||||
Mohmit Khel | Bora Khel | Abdul Khel | |||||||
Khaddar Khel | Ali Khel | Idar Khel | Abdul Rahman Khel | ||||||
Umar Khel | Afza Khel | ||||||||
Mad Khozbai | Mandi Khel | Afzal Khel | |||||||
Ahmadzai | Shin Khel | Umarzai | Said Khel | Adab Khel | |||||
Kalu Khel | Nasra Din | Bomi Khel | Ali Khel | Afzal Khel | |||||
Laili |
X
Y
Tribe | Subtribes | Clans of Tribe | Division of Clans | Subdivsion | Section of Subdivision | Minor Fractions | Other Fractions |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yusufzai | Swati | Panni | Akozai | Khwazazai | Nikpikhel | Aba Khel | Mahabat Khel |
Batu Khel | Abazai | Panni | |||||
Ramzo Khel | Adinzai | AziKhel | |||||
Jeven Khel | Baizai | Aba Khel | |||||
Khan Khel| | Babuzai | Aka Maruf | Aba Khel | ||||
Sulizai | Kuz | Aba Khel | |||||
Alizai | Tahirkheli | ||||||
Isazai | Akazai | Hassanzai | Mada Khel | ||||
Malizai | Basi Khel | Nurat Khel | Sultan Khel | Painda Khel | Lal khel |
Z
Tribe | Subtribes | Clans of Tribe | Division of Clans | Subdivsion | Section of Subdivision | Minor Fractions | Other Fractions | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Zaimukht | Khoidad Khel | |||||||
Mamozai | ||||||||
Zmarai Zimri | Anzra Khel | Alizai | Tanzai |
Zarkoon Zarkoon Tribes have three Major Subtribes, # Srawini(sherwani) Srawni(sherwani) sub-tribe has many brunches like, Zehri, Bazigzai,Datizai, Shkoon(jaffar), Jamalzai, Chormi, Faqeerzai, Shekh, Miankhail,Assot and etc. (nawabzada Nasurallah Khan was also from sherwani(srawni) sub tribe of zarkoon. And great hero of Pashtun history Zharak Khan Chormi was also from sub-tribe Srawini of zarkoon tribes.
# Oryazai(Uryazai) This is brave sub tribe of Zarkoon. they killed Sardar Haider Masoori Bugti in 1700 in zarkoon Bugti tribal conflect # Ferozai Is third major sub tribe of Zarkoon now satellited in Duki tehsil of Loralai District. they were the owners of Mawand and Katmundai
Notes
- ^ The races of Afghanistan: being a brief account of the principal nations inhabiting that country W. Thacker and Company, London, page 19, OCLC 352984
- ^ ʻAbbās Khān Sarvānī (1974) Tārīḵẖ-i-Śēr Śāhī (translated from the original Persian by Brahmadeva Prasad Ambashthya) K. P. Jayaswal Research Institute, Patna, India, pages 58-62, OCLC 2819006
- ^ Houtsma, M. Th (editor) (1993) "Afīdīs" E.J.Brill's First Encyclopaedia of Islam 1913-1936 E.J.Brill, Leiden, the Netherlands, page 176, ISBN 90-04-09796-1
- ^ Romano, Amy (2003). A Historical Atlas of Afghanistan. The Rosen Publishing Group. p. 28. ISBN 0823938638. Retrieved 2010-10-17.
{{cite book}}
: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=
(help); More than one of|pages=
and|page=
specified (help) - ^ Syed Saleem Shahzad (October 20, 2006). "Profiles of Pakistan's Seven Tribal Agencies". Retrieved 22 April 2010.
- ^ Robinson, J. A. (1935) "Powindah Bhittani" Notes on Nomad Tribes of Eastern Afghanistan Government of India Press, New Delhi, India, page 158, OCLC 70239499
See also
External links
- Pashtun Tribe, Clan, & Ethnic Genealogies, US Naval Postgraduate School