North Korea national football team
Nickname(s) | Chollima(천리마) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Association | DPR Korea Football Association | ||
Confederation | AFC (Asia) | ||
Sub-confederation | EAFF (East Asia) | ||
Head coach | Yun Jong-Su | ||
Captain | Ri Myong-Guk | ||
Home stadium | Kim Il-sung Stadium, Yanggakdo Stadium | ||
FIFA code | PRK | ||
| |||
FIFA ranking | |||
Current | 137 -4 | ||
Highest | 57 (November 1993) | ||
Lowest | 181 (November 1998) | ||
First international | |||
North Korea 1–0 China (Beijing, China; October 7, 1956)[1] | |||
Biggest win | |||
North Korea 21–0 Guam (Taipei, Taiwan; March 11, 2005) | |||
Biggest defeat | |||
Portugal 7–0 North Korea (Cape Town, South Africa; June 21, 2010) | |||
World Cup | |||
Appearances | 2 (first in 1966) | ||
Best result | Quarter-finals, 1966 | ||
Asian Cup | |||
Appearances | 3 (first in 1980) | ||
Best result | Fourth place; 1980 |
The Democratic People's Republic of Korea national football team (recognized as Korea DPR by FIFA and known colloquially and in the media as North Korea[2]) represents the Democratic People's Republic of Korea in international association football and is controlled by the DPR Korea Football Association, the governing body for football in North Korea.
North Korea surprised with a good showing at their World Cup debut, reaching the quarter-finals in 1966, beating Italy in the group stage. Controversy arose during the 2006 World Cup Qualifiers, when the team's supporters caused problems because of the team's failure to qualify. In 2009, the team qualified for the 2010 FIFA World Cup, the second World Cup appearance in their history. North Korea has qualified for the AFC Asian Cup four times; in 1980, when they finished fourth, in 1992, 2011 and in 2015. The current team is composed of both native North Koreans and Chongryon-affiliated Koreans born in Japan.
Competitive history
1966 World Cup
North Korea's most notable result in international play came in the 1966 World Cup at Middlesbrough F.C. home Ayresome Park, when the team caused an upset, beating Italy 1–0 to gain a spot in the quarter-finals. There, they lost 5–3 to Portugal despite taking a 3–0 lead after thirty minutes. The North Korea team was the first Asian team to progress beyond the first round of the World Cup finals.[3] In a 1999 documentary featuring interviews with surviving members of the team,[4] they describe themselves as having been welcomed home as national heroes.
1976 Olympic football tournament
The North Korea football team finished second in their group in the 1976 Summer Olympics, although lost 5–0 to Poland in the quarter-finals.[5]
2006 World Cup qualifying stage controversy
In March 2005, the North Korean team entered a match with Iran with limited chances of qualifying for the World Cup finals due to poor performance in early fixtures. During the match hosted in Pyongyang, North Korean fans became enraged when the referee failed to award North Korea a penalty kick after a controversial play near the end of the match. Demanding a penalty, they rushed Syrian referee Mohamed Kousa, who instead gave a North Korean player a red card. Bottles, stones and chairs were thrown onto the field following the play. After the match was over, North Korean fans refused to let the Iranian team leave the stadium on their team bus. The violence was so severe that riot police forced back the crowd.[6] Following this incident, North Korea lost its right to host the subsequent home match with Japan and the game was instead played behind closed doors to an empty stadium in Bangkok, Thailand.[7]
2010 World Cup
Qualification
The North Korea football team qualified for the 2010 FIFA World Cup after finishing 2nd place in Group B of Asian qualifying.[8] Their finishing place was not decided until the day of the last fixture of the group, in which they needed not only to avoid defeat in a match against Saudi Arabia, but also rely on Iran not winning in a match against South Korea. In the end, after possessing the same number of points as Saudi Arabia, North Korea qualified through goal difference.[9][10] With a final pre-tournament FIFA ranking of 105th in the world, North Korea were the lowest-ranked team to qualify for the World Cup since the rankings began in 1993.
Template:2010 FIFA World Cup qualification - AFC Group B
Finals
2010 was North Korea's first appearance at the World Cup since 1966.[11] The draw placed North Korea in Group G. They played their first match against five-time winners Brazil on 15 June, with Brazil winning 2–1 in a game where North Korea was well organised defensively and showed resilience, frustrating the Brazilians. Despite their best efforts, they were nevertheless outmatched and eventually broken down. Maicon's relief was visible after his goal to finally put Brazil ahead.
In their next game against Portugal on 21 June, they were defeated 0–7. Despite starting well (as against Brazil), with a defensive, well organised approach, once Portugal scored their first, the Koreans' defense unravelled and the rest followed with relative ease. The final match against Côte d'Ivoire on 25 June was lost 0-3. Having lost all three group matches, they were knocked out, finishing at the bottom of Group G. It was reported that the small contingency of apparent North Korean football fans were actually Chinese, to whom North Korea administration sold their share of tickets.[12] North Korea subsequently denied the report, claiming that a small number were permitted to travel to the World Cup.[13]
Template:2010 FIFA World Cup Group G
Brazil | 2 – 1 | North Korea |
---|---|---|
Maicon 55' Elano 72' |
(Report) | Ji Yun-Nam 89' |
Portugal | 7 – 0 | North Korea |
---|---|---|
Meireles 29' Simão 53' Almeida 56' Tiago 60', 89' Liédson 81' Ronaldo 87' |
Report |
North Korea | 0 – 3 | Ivory Coast |
---|---|---|
Report | Yaya Touré 14' Romaric 20' Kalou 82' |
Recent and Upcoming Games
Competitive records
FIFA World Cup
|
AFC Asian Cup
|
AFC Challenge Cup record
AFC Challenge Cup Finals | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Result | GP | W | D* | L | GS | GA |
East Asian Cup
- 2003 – Withdrew
- 2005 – Third place in Final Tournament
- 2008 – Fourth Place in Final Tournament
- 2010 – Did not qualify
- 2013 – Did not qualify
Nehru Cup
- 1993 – Winners
Players
Current squad
Match Date: 5 September and 9 September 2013
Opposition: Kuwait and Bahrain
Caps and goals updated as of 9 September 2013.
No. | Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | GK | Ri Myong-Guk | 9 September 1986 (aged 26) | 48 | 0 | Pyongyang City |
18 | GK | Kim Myong-Gil | 16 October 1984 (aged 28) | 16 | 0 | Amrokgang |
21 | GK | Ju Kwang-Min | 20 May 1990 (aged 22) | 14 | 0 | Kigwancha |
2 | DF | Cha Jong-Hyok | 25 September 1985 (aged 27) | 45 | 1 | Wil 1900 |
3 | DF | Kim Song-Gi | 23 October 1988 (aged 24) | 5 | 0 | Vissel Kobe |
5 | DF | Ri Kwang-Chon | 4 September 1985 (aged 27) | 63 | 1 | Muangthong United |
6 | DF | Ri Jun-Il | 24 August 1987 (aged 25) | 36 | 0 | Sobaeksu |
12 | DF | Jon Kwang-Ik | 5 April 1988 (aged 24) | 30 | 2 | Amrokgang |
13 | DF | Pak Chol-Jin | 5 September 1985 (aged 27) | 37 | 0 | Amrokgang |
14 | DF | Pak Nam-Chol | 3 October 1988 (aged 24) | 30 | 0 | Amrokgang |
20 | DF | Ri Kwang-Hyok | 17 April 1987 (aged 25) | 30 | 1 | Kyonggongop |
23 | DF | Jang Song-Hyok | 18 January 1991 (aged 21) | 10 | 2 | Rimyongsu |
4 | MF | Pak Nam-Chol | 2 July 1985 (aged 27) | 65 | 14 | Sisaket FC |
7 | MF | Pak Song-Chol | 24 September 1987 (aged 25) | 28 | 8 | Rimyongsu |
8 | MF | Ri Chol-Myong | 18 February 1988 (aged 24) | 26 | 4 | Pyongyang City |
11 | MF | Mun In-Guk | 29 September 1978 (aged 34) | 44 | 7 | April 25 |
16 | MF | Jang Myong-Il | 25 April 1986 (aged 26) | 7 | 0 | Amrokgang |
17 | MF | An Yong-Hak | 25 October 1978 (aged 34) | 36 | 2 | Yokohama |
19 | MF | Jang Kuk-Chol | 16 February 1994 (aged 18) | 0 | 0 | Rimyongsu |
9 | FW | Jong Tae-Se | 2 March 1984 (aged 28) | 34 | 16 | Suwon Samsung Bluewings |
10 | FW | Hong Yong-Jo (Captain) | 22 May 1982 (aged 30) | 69 | 22 | April 25 |
15 | FW | Choe Kum-Chol | 9 February 1987 (aged 25) | 19 | 9 | Nakhonnayok |
22 | FW | Pak Kwang-Ryong | 27 September 1992 (aged 20) | 12 | 3 | Vaduz |
Kit providers
North Korea's official kit provider is currently produced by Italian company Legea, Also sponsoring the team are Koryolink a telecommunication company from Pyongyang.
Period | Kit Provider |
---|---|
1948–1992 | Admiral |
1992–2002 | Fila |
2002–2003 | Lotto |
2003–2006 | Adidas |
2006–2007 | Umbro |
2007–2008 | Hummel |
2008–2010 | ERKE |
2010–present | Legea |
See also
References
- ^ North Korea matches, ratings and points exchanged
- ^ "World Cup 2010 team guide: North Korea". BBC News. 15 June 2010. Retrieved 15 June 2010.
- ^ "When Middlesbrough hosted the 1966 World Cup Koreans". BBC News. 15 June 2010. Retrieved 20 June 2010.
- ^ "The Game of their Lives". BBC News.
- ^ "XXI. Olympiad Montreal 1976 Football Tournament". rsssf.com. 15 June 2010. Retrieved 15 June 2010.
- ^ "N Korea football violence erupts". BBC News. March 30, 2005. Retrieved May 7, 2010.
- ^ Peck, Grant (15 June 2010). "No fans allowed at Japan, North Korea qualifying match". USA Today. Retrieved 15 June 2010.
- ^ "North Korea qualify for World Cup". BBC News. 15 June 2010. Retrieved 15 June 2010.
- ^ "World Cup guide – North Korea". BBC News. 15 June 2010. Retrieved 15 June 2010.
- ^ "Groups and Standings". FIFA. 15 June 2010. Retrieved 15 June 2010.
- ^ "North Korea revive World Cup memories". BBC News. 15 June 2010. Retrieved 15 June 2010.
- ^ Holton, Kate (15 June 2010). "Chinese 'volunteer army' arrive to back North Korea". Reuters. Pretoria, South Africa. Retrieved 13 July 2010. Indicating only that Chinese supporters of North Korea were present, but not necessarily excluding North Korean fans.
- ^ Frayer, Lauren (16 June 2010). "Diplomats: North Korean Soccer Fans Are Genuine". Aol News. Cape Town, South Africa. Retrieved 12 July 2010.
External links
- The blog about football Democratic People's Republic of Korea Template:It icon
- Korea DPR by FIFA, June 15, 2010
- North Korea – The World Cup's Mystery Men by BBC News, June 9, 2010
- The story of North Korea at the 1966 World Cup, BBC News, June 15, 2010
- Video of Italy's shock loss to North Korea in the World Cup 1966[dead link] by Youtube.com, June 15, 2010
- Northern Exposure: The People's Team Abroad by Soccerlens, July 25, 2010