Rotterdam The Hague Airport
Rotterdam The Hague Airport | |||||||||||
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Summary | |||||||||||
Airport type | Public | ||||||||||
Owner/Operator | Schiphol Group | ||||||||||
Serves | Rotterdam and The Hague | ||||||||||
Focus city for | Transavia | ||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | −14 ft / −4 m | ||||||||||
Coordinates | 51°57′25″N 04°26′25″E / 51.95694°N 4.44028°E | ||||||||||
Website | rotterdamthehagueairport.nl | ||||||||||
Map | |||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||
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Statistics (2017) | |||||||||||
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Rotterdam The Hague Airport (formerly Rotterdam Airport, Vliegveld Zestienhoven in Dutch), (IATA: RTM, ICAO: EHRD) located 3 NM (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) north northwest[1] of Rotterdam, is the Netherlands' third largest airport. It serves the city of Rotterdam as well as The Hague and surroundings. The airport handled over 1.6 million passengers in 2016 and features scheduled flights to European metropolitan and leisure destinations. It is also used extensively by general aviation and there are several flying clubs and schools located at the airport.
History
Early years
After World War II, the Dutch government decided that a second national airport was needed in addition to Schiphol. Rotterdam had had an airport before the war - Waalhaven airport - but it was heavily damaged in the bombing of Rotterdam, and was later completely destroyed to prevent it from being used by the Germans. Reconstruction of the airport was not a realistic proposition, so a new location was found in the Zestienhoven polder, giving the airport its name.[3]
Construction of the airport began in August 1955 and the airport was officially opened in October 1956. Several large international airlines, such as Swissair, Lufthansa, Air France, Channel Airways, and British Air Ferries (Channel Air Bridge) were soon operating to Rotterdam. However, in the 1970s plans were made to either close or move the airport to make space for housing. Its uncertain future halted the airport's growth and led to many operators leaving.[3]
Development since the 1990s
For almost thirty years the airport faced closure, but the economic growth of the 1990s caused an increase in passengers again and in 2001 it was decided that the airport's current location would be maintained for at least a century.
The route with the longest continual service, to London Heathrow and operated by KLM Cityhopper, was suspended in 2008. This marked the end of KLM's involvement with the airport. However, in December 2012, British Airways began a service to Rotterdam from Heathrow.[4] In October 2014 British Airways announced they would suspend the route again in March 2015.[5] British Airways now flies to Rotterdam from London City Airport.[6]
The name of the airport was changed from Zestienhoven to Rotterdam Airport and finally in 2010 to its current name Rotterdam The Hague Airport.
Most flights today are operated by regional turboprop aircraft such as the Fokker 50, Dash 8 and ATR aircraft and smaller mainline jets such as the Boeing 737 and Airbus A320 series or the Embraer 190, although TACV operates some flights with their Boeing 757 to the Cape Verde Islands, making this the largest aircraft that serves Rotterdam. There is also a fair amount of business aviation. State and military aircraft also use the airport frequently, this due to The Hague being the seat of the Dutch government and also housing various other international institutions such as the International Criminal Court.[7] With the closure of nearby Ypenburg Airport in 1992 and Valkenburg Naval Air Base in 2006, Rotterdam The Hague airport is now the only remaining airport in the area for those types of flights.
Airlines and destinations
The following airlines operate regular scheduled and charter flights to and from Rotterdam:[8]
Airlines | Destinations |
---|---|
British Airways | London–City |
Cobrex Trans | Summer Charter: Al Hoceima, Nador, Tetouan[citation needed] |
Corendon Airlines | Seasonal: Antalya, Marrakech |
Corendon Dutch Airlines | Seasonal: Heraklion |
Flybe | Seasonal charter: Guernsey, Jersey |
FlyErbil | Odessa[9] |
Freebird Airlines | Seasonal charter: Antalya |
Pegasus Airlines | Seasonal charter: Kayseri, Konya |
Transavia | Al Hoceima, Alicante, Barcelona, Budapest, Faro, Gran Canaria, Lisbon, Málaga, Rome–Fiumicino, Tenerife–South, Venice, Vienna Seasonal: Almería, Bergerac, Berlin-Schönefeld, Chambéry, Dubrovnik, Geneva, Girona, Grenoble, Heraklion, Ibiza, Innsbruck, Klagenfurt [10], Lamezia Terme, Lanzarote, Montpellier, Palermo, Palma de Mallorca, Pisa, Pula, Salzburg, Skellefteå [11] Split, Toulon, Valencia |
TUI fly Belgium | Nador, Oudja Seasonal: Brač,[12] Tangier |
TUI fly Netherlands | Seasonal: Antalya, Fuerteventura, Heraklion, Lanzarote, Palma de Mallorca, Rhodes, Tenerife–South[13] |
Statistics
Year | Passengers | Aircraft movements |
---|---|---|
2000 | 696,612 | 113,324 |
2001 | 747,827 | 92,874 |
2002 | 612,021 | 86,972 |
2003 | 616,823 | 66,919 |
2004 | 1,096,514 | 63,968 |
2005 | 1,010,950 | 65,156 |
2006 | 1,037,971 | 64,225 |
2007 | 1,060,044 | 65,527 |
2008 | 986,789 | 59,644 |
2009 | 921,840 | 55,900 |
2010 | 922,569 | 52,637 |
2011 | 1,075,202 | 53,899 |
2012 | 1,186,539 | 48,129 |
2013 | 1,488,572 | 50,667 |
2014 | 1,687,574 | 49,525 |
2015 | 1,692,406 | 50,834 |
2016 | 1,683,863 | 52,442 |
2017 | 1,774,976[14] | 49,962 |
Rank | Airport | Passengers 2016 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | UK, London City Airport | 219.222 | ||
2 | Spain, Barcelona–El Prat Airport | 154.152 | ||
3 | Spain, Malaga Airport | 126.034 | ||
4 | Portugal, Faro Airport | 121.494 | ||
5 | Spain, Alicante Airport | 110.239 | ||
Source: http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/submitViewTableAction.do |
Ground transportation
Bus
The airport is served by bus line 33, which runs between Rotterdam Centraal, the airport, and further to Meijersplein station. At Meijersplein, you can transfer to metro line E, with frequent service to Den Haag Centraal, Rotterdam Centraal and Rotterdam city center.[15]
Car
The airport is situated next to the busy A13/E19 motorway, which makes it easily accessible via car.
See also
References
- ^ a b EHRD – ROTTERDAM/Rotterdam. AIP from AIS the Netherlands, effective 31 October 2024
- ^ Statistics 2017 - Rotterdam The Hague Airport (PDF, Dutch)
- ^ a b "History - Rotterdam The Hague Airport". Rotterdam The Hague Airport. Retrieved 22 June 2018.
- ^ "BA gears up for new short-haul Heathrow services". Business Traveller. 3 December 2012. Retrieved 14 June 2014.
- ^ "British Airways suspends London Heathrow – Rotterdam flights from 28 March 2015". London Air Travel. 29 October 2014. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
- ^ "Visit Holland | Flights | British Airways". www.britishairways.com. Retrieved 22 June 2018.
{{cite web}}
: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|dead-url=
(help) - ^ Ranter, Harro. "Rotterdam Airport profile - Aviation Safety Network". aviation-safety.net. Retrieved 22 June 2018.
- ^ rotterdamthehagueairport.nl - Find & book retrieved 29 April 2017
- ^ "FlyErbil launches Rotterdam service in late-June 2018". routesonline. Retrieved 11 July 2018.
- ^ https://www.transavia.com/nl-NL/luchthaven-rotterdam-den-haag/?network=g&device=c&devicemodel&campaign=186366496&adgroup=2351044576&keyword=%2Brotterdam%20%2Btransavia&matchtype=b&creative=226691942632&adposition=1t1&adtrigger=kwd-20608308033&experiment&interestloc&physicalloc=9064500&gclid=Cj0KCQjwn-bWBRDGARIsAPS1svtA7kazBb053SQbcEd5yPJEHBDROKOSsNomlZNaO58Cj6ohulAY4fwaAjA9EALw_wcB&gclsrc=aw.ds&dclid=CLnqrLSLydoCFQWMdwodMqYB4g
- ^ https://www.rotterdamthehagueairport.nl/discovereuropa/
- ^ https://avioradar.hr/index.php/hrvatska/727-tui-airlines-belgium-uvodi-novu-liniju-za-brac-iz-nizozemske
- ^ https://www.tui.nl/vliegtickets/
- ^ "Rotterdam The Hague Airport fact & figures 2017" (PDF). Rotterdam The Hague Airport.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ^ http://www.ret.nl/reizen-met-ret/dienstregeling/overzicht/metro/lijn-e.html
External links
Media related to Rotterdam The Hague Airport at Wikimedia Commons