Chairman of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Chairman of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
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Predsjedavajući Predsjedništva BiH Предсједавајући Предсједништва БиХ | |
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Member of | Presidency |
Residence | Presidency Building, Sarajevo |
Appointer | Popularly elected |
Term length | Eight months rotated among Members of Presidency over four year term |
Formation | 5 October 1996 |
First holder | Alija Izetbegović |
Salary | 3,091 EUR per month[1] |
Website | predsjednistvobih |
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The Chairman of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina is the presiding member of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina, which collectively serves as head of state of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
According to the Article V of the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Presidency comprises three members: one Bosniak, one Serb, and one Croat.[2] The Bosniak and Croat members are elected from a joint constituency in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, whilst the Serb member is elected from voters in Republika Srpska.
The three members elected at any one election serve a collective four-year term. Similar to the Russian presidency, individuals are able to serve no more than two consecutive four-year terms, although there are no overall term limits.
Although the unsubdivided body is the collective head of state, one member is designated as Chairperson. The position of Chairperson rotates twice around the three members every eight months, with the candidate receiving the most votes overall becoming the first Chairperson over the four-year term.
List of Chairpersons
- Political parties
- Socialist Party (SP)
- Serb Democratic Party (SDS)
- Democratic Front (DF)
Before independence (1945–1992)
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of Office | Party | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Presidents of the Presidium of the People's Assembly of PR Bosnia and Herzegovina 1945–1953 | |||||||
style="background:Template:League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina/meta/color; color:white;" | 1 | ![]() |
Vojislav Kecmanović (1881–1961) |
26 April 1945 | November 1946 | KP BiH | ||
style="background:Template:League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina/meta/color; color:white;" | 2 | ![]() |
Đuro Pucar (1899–1979) |
November 1946 | September 1948 | KP BiH | ||
style="background:Template:League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina/meta/color; color:white;" | 3 | Vlado Šegrt (1907–1991) |
September 1948 | March 1953 | KP BiH renamed in 1952 to SK BiH | |||
Presidents of the People's Assembly of SR Bosnia and Herzegovina 1953–1974 | |||||||
style="background:Template:League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina/meta/color; color:white;" | (2) | ![]() |
Đuro Pucar (1899–1979) |
December 1953 | June 1963 | SK BiH | ||
style="background:Template:League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina/meta/color; color:white;" | 4 | ![]() |
Ratomir Dugonjić (1916–1987) |
June 1963 | 1967 | SK BiH | ||
style="background:Template:League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina/meta/color; color:white;" | 5 | ![]() |
Džemal Bijedić (1917–1977) |
1967 | 1971 | SK BiH | ||
style="background:Template:League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina/meta/color; color:white;" | 6 | File:Pozderac.jpg | Hamdija Pozderac (1924–1988) |
1971 | May 1974 | SK BiH | ||
Presidents of the Presidency of SR Bosnia and Herzegovina 1974–1992 | |||||||
style="background:Template:League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina/meta/color; color:white;" | (4) | ![]() |
Ratomir Dugonjić (1916–1987) |
May 1974 | April 1978 | SK BiH | ||
style="background:Template:League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina/meta/color; color:white;" | 7 | ![]() |
Raif Dizdarević (born 1926) |
April 1978 | April 1982 | SK BiH | ||
style="background:Template:League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina/meta/color; color:white;" | 8 | ![]() |
Branko Mikulić (1928–1994) |
26 April 1982 | 26 April 1983 | SK BiH | ||
style="background:Template:League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina/meta/color; color:white;" | 9 | ![]() |
Milanko Renovica (1928–2013) |
26 April 1983 [3][4][5][6] |
26 April 1985 | SK BiH | ||
style="background:Template:League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina/meta/color; color:white;" | 10 | ![]() |
Munir Mesihović (1928–2016) |
26 April 1985 | April 1987 | SK BiH | ||
style="background:Template:League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina/meta/color; color:white;" | 11 | ![]() |
Mato Andrić (1928–2015) |
April 1987 | April 1988 | SK BiH | ||
style="background:Template:League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina/meta/color; color:white;" | 12 | ![]() |
Nikola Filipović (born 1928) |
April 1988 | April 1989 | SK BiH | ||
style="background:Template:League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina/meta/color; color:white;" | 13 | ![]() |
Obrad Piljak (1933–2013) |
April 1989 | 20 December 1990 | SK BiH | ||
style="background:Template:Party of Democratic Action/meta/color; color:white;" | 14 | ![]() |
Alija Izetbegović (1925–2003) |
20 December 1990 | 3 March 1992 | SDA |
Since independence (1992–present)
See also
References
- ^ "Infographic: What are the Monthly Salaries of Presidents in the Region - Sarajevo Times". Sarajevo Times. 25 February 2018.
- ^ http://www.predsjednistvobih.ba/nadl/default.aspx?id=18268&langTag=en-US[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Milanko Renovica - Munzinger Biographie". Retrieved 13 June 2020.
- ^ ""Milanko Renovica Bosznia-Hercegovina Elnökségének elnöke", Magyar Szó,". 27 April 1983. p. 1. Retrieved 13 June 2020.
- ^ Harris M. Lentz (ed.) (2014). ""Heads of States and Governments Since 1945"". p. 1989. Retrieved 13 June 2020.
{{cite web}}
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has generic name (help) - ^ J. Da Graça, John Da Graça (2017). ""Heads of State and Government"". p. 143. Retrieved 13 June 2020.