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Ermenek

Coordinates: 36°38′20″N 32°53′33″E / 36.63889°N 32.89250°E / 36.63889; 32.89250
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Ermenek
District
Location of Ermenek within Turkey.
Location of Ermenek within Turkey.
Country Turkey
ProvinceKaraman
Government
 • MayorNecati Akpınar (AKP)
Area
 • District1,498.68 km2 (578.64 sq mi)
Elevation
1,196 m (3,924 ft)
Population
 • Urban
11,332
 • District
29,932
 • District density20/km2 (52/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code
70xxx
Area code0338
Licence plate70
Websitewww.ermenek.gov.tr

Ermenek is a town and district of Karaman Province in the Mediterranean region of Turkey. The district forms the core of the plateau region Taşeli. According to 2014 census, population of the district is 29,957 of which 11,332 live in the town of Ermenek.[2][3]

Name

The town was historically known as Germanicopolis (Greek: Γερμανικόπολις); Germanig, and possibly Clibanus;[4] which later mutuated to Ermenek.

History

Germanicopolis was a town in ancient Isauria. (Hierocl. p. 709; Concil. Chalced. p. 659; Const. Porphyr. de Them. i. 13.) The city took its name from Germanicus, grandson of Augustus.

Four of its bishops are known during the Byzantine government: Tyrannus, 451; Eustathius, 797; Basil, 878 (Le Quien, Or. christ., II, 1027); and Bisulas in the sixth century (Brooks, Sixth Book of the Letters of Severus, 13, 26, 80). The crusaders sustained a great defeat near the city in 1098. It passed to the Turkic dynasty of the Karamanids and became a centre of the Avşar Turks in 1228. During the Karamanid period, many of Ermenek's historical Mosques were constructed - Akca Mosque (1300), the Ulu Cami (1302), the Sipas Mosque (1306) and the Meydan mosque (1436). It was later incorporated into the Ottoman Empire who made it part of the Karaman Province where it was the second most important town after Karaman itself.

Geography

Settlements in the Ermenek district include:

4

Notable natives

  • Lütfi Elvan (born 1962), mining engineer, politician and government minister

Notes

  1. ^ "Area of regions (including lakes), km²". Regional Statistics Database. Turkish Statistical Institute. 2002. Retrieved 2013-03-05.
  2. ^ Turkish Statistical Institute. (in Turkish) Key statistics for urban areas of Turkey http://rapory.tuik.gov.tr/22-06-2015-22:09:20-12700617649460550142789483.html Key statistics for urban areas of Turkey. Retrieved 2014. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help); Check date values in: |accessdate= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ^ GeoHive. "Statistical information on Turkey's administrative units". Retrieved 2008-03-20.
  4. ^ Richard Talbert, Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World, (ISBN 0-691-03169-X), Map 66 & text.

References

36°38′20″N 32°53′33″E / 36.63889°N 32.89250°E / 36.63889; 32.89250