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List of United States senators from Louisiana

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Louisiana was admitted to the Union on April 30, 1812, and elects senators to Class 2 and Class 3. Its current senators are Republicans David Vitter and Bill Cassidy.

List of Senators

Class 2
Class 2 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that has recently been contested in 1996, 2002, 2008, and 2014. The next election will be in 2020.
C Class 3
Class 3 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that has recently been contested in 1998, 2004, and 2010. The next election will be in 2016.
# Senator Party Dates in office Electoral history T T Electoral history Dates in office Party Senator #
1
Jean Noel Destréhan
Democratic-Republican September 3, 1812 –
October 1, 1812
Resigned 1 12th 1 Elected in 1812. September 3, 1812 –
March 4, 1813
Democratic-Republican Allan B. Magruder 1
Vacant October 1, 1812 –
October 8, 1812
 
2
Thomas Posey
Democratic-Republican October 8, 1812 –
February 4, 1813
Appointed to continue Destréhan's term.

Lost election to finish Destréhan's term.
3
James Brown
Democratic-Republican February 5, 1813 –
March 4, 1817
Elected to finish Destréhan's term.

Lost election to full term.
13th 2 Elected in 1813
Retired.
March 4, 1813 –
March 4, 1819
Democratic-Republican Eligius Fromentin 2
14th
4
William C. C. Claiborne
Democratic-Republican March 4, 1817 –
November 23, 1817
Elected in 1817.

Died.
2 15th
Vacant November 23, 1817 –
January 12, 1818
 
5
Henry Johnson
Democratic-Republican January 12, 1818 –
May 27, 1824
Appointed to finish Claiborne's term.
16th 3 Elected in 1819.

Resigned to become U.S. Minister to France.
March 4, 1819 –
December 10, 1823
Democratic-
Republican

James Brown
3
17th
Adams-Clay Democratic-
Republican
Elected to full term in 1823.

Resigned to become Governor of Louisiana.
3 18th Adams-Clay Democratic-
Republican
  December 10, 1823 –
January 15, 1824
Vacant
Appointed to finish Brown's term January 15, 1824 –
May 19, 1833
Adams-Clay
Republican

Josiah S. Johnston
4
Vacant May 27, 1824 –
November 19, 1824
 
6
Charles D.J. Bouligny
Adams-Clay
Republican
November 19, 1824 –
March 4, 1829
Elected to finish Johnson's term.
Anti-
Jacksonian
19th 4 Elected to full term in 1825. Anti-
Jacksonian
Adams 20th Adams
7
Edward Livingston
Jacksonian March 4, 1829 –
May 24, 1831
Elected in 1828 or 1829.

Resigned to become U.S. Secretary of State.
4 21st Anti-
Jacksonian
22nd 5 Re-elected in 1831.

Died.
Vacant May 24, 1831 –
November 15, 1831
 
8
George A. Waggaman
Anti-
Jacksonian
November 15, 1831 –
March 4, 1835
Elected to finish Livingston's term.
23rd
  May 19, 1833 –
December 19, 1833
Vacant
Elected to finish Johnson's term.

Resigned due to ill health.
December 19, 1833 –
January 5, 1837
Anti-Jacksonian
Alexander Porter
5
Vacant March 4, 1835 –
January 13, 1836
Charles Gayarré was elected in 1835, but resigned due to ill health. 5 24th
9
Robert C. Nicholas
Jacksonian January 13, 1836 –
March 4, 1841
Elected to finish Gauarré's term.

[data missing]
  January 5, 1837 –
January 12, 1837
Vacant
Elected to finish Porter's term. January 12, 1837 –
March 1, 1842
Jacksonian
Alexander Mouton
6
Democratic 25th 6 Re-elected in 1837.

Resigned.
Democratic
26th
10
Alexander Barrow
Whig March 4, 1841 –
December 29, 1846
Elected in 1840.

Died.
6 27th
  March 1, 1842 –
April 14, 1842
Vacant
Appointed to finish Mouton's term.

Lost election to full term.
April 14, 1842 –
March 4, 1843
Whig
Charles Magill Conrad
7
28th 7 Elected in 1843, but due to ill health did not take his seat.

Died.
March 4, 1843 –
January 13, 1844
Whig
Alexander Porter
8
  January 13, 1844 –
February 12, 1844
Vacant
Elected to finish Porter's term

Lost election to full term in 1849.
February 12, 1844 –
March 3, 1849
Whig
Henry Johnson
9
29th
Vacant December 29, 1846 –
January 21, 1847
 
11
Pierre Soulé
Democratic January 21, 1847 –
March 4, 1847
Elected to finish Barrow's term.

[data missing]
12
Solomon W. Downs
Democratic March 4, 1847 –
March 4, 1853
Elected in 1847.

[data missing]
7 30th
31st 8 Elected in 1848.

Resigned to become U.S. Minister to Spain.
March 3, 1849 –
April 11, 1853
Democratic
Pierre Soulé
10
32nd
13
Judah P. Benjamin
Whig March 4, 1853 –
February 4, 1861
Elected in 1852. 8 33rd
  April 11, 1853 –
December 5, 1853
Vacant
Elected to finish Soulés term. December 5, 1853 –
February 4, 1861
Democratic
John Slidell
11
34th 9 Re-elected in 1854 or 1855.

Resigned.
Democratic 35th
Re-elected in 1859.

Withdrew.
9 36th
Vacant February 4, 1861 –
July 8, 1868
American Civil War and Reconstruction American Civil War and Reconstruction February 4, 1861 –
July 9, 1868
Vacant
37th 10
38th
10 39th
40th 11
14
John S. Harris
Republican July 8, 1868 –
March 4, 1871
Elected to finish incomplete term in 1868.

[data missing].
Elected to finish incomplete term.

Resigned to become Governor of Louisiana.
July 9, 1868 –
November 1, 1872
Republican
William P. Kellogg
12
41st
15
Joseph R. West
Republican March 4, 1871 –
March 4, 1877
Elected in 1870 or 1871.

Retired.
11 42nd
Senate declined to seat rival claimants William L. McMillen and P. B. S. Pinchback[1] November 1, 1872 –
January 12, 1876
Vacant.
43rd 12
44th
Elected to finish incomplete term in 1876.

Lost re-election.
January 12, 1876 –
March 4, 1879
Democratic
James B. Eustis
13
16
William P. Kellogg
Republican March 4, 1877 –
March 4, 1883
Elected in 1877.

Retired to run for member of the U.S. House of Representatives.
12 45th
46th 13 Elected in 1878.

Lost re-election.
March 4, 1879 –
March 4, 1885
Democratic
Benjamin F. Jonas
14
47th
17
Randall L. Gibson
Democratic March 4, 1883 –
December 15, 1892
Elected in 1882. 13 48th
49th 14 Elected in 1884.

Retired.
March 4, 1885 –
March 4, 1891
Democratic
James B. Eustis
15
50th
Re-elected in 1888.

Died.
14 51st
52nd 15 Elected in 1890.

Resigned to become U.S. Supreme Court Justice.
March 4, 1891 –
March 12, 1894
Democratic
Edward Douglass White
16
Vacant December 15, 1892 –
December 31, 1892
 
18
Donelson Caffery
Democratic December 31, 1892 –
March 4, 1901
Elected to finish Gibson's term.
53rd
Appointed to continue White's term.

Elected to finish White's term.

Retired.
March 12, 1894 –
March 4, 1897
Democratic
Newton C. Blanchard
17
Re-elected in 1894.

Retired.
15 54th
55th 16 Elected in 1896. March 4, 1897 –
June 28, 1910
Democratic
Samuel D. McEnery
18
56th
19
Murphy J. Foster
Democratic March 4, 1901 –
March 4, 1913
Elected in 1900. 16 57th
58th 17 Re-elected in 1902.
59th
Re-elected in 1906.

Lost renomination.
17 60th
61st 18 Re-elected in 1908.

Died.
  June 28, 1910 –
December 7, 1910
Vacant
Appointed to continue McEnery's term.

Elected to finish McEnery's term.

Retired.
December 7, 1910 –
March 4, 1915
Democratic
John Thornton
19
62nd
20
Joseph E. Ransdell
Democratic March 4, 1913 –
March 4, 1931
Elected in 1912. 18 63rd
64th 19 Elected in 1914.

Died.
March 4, 1915 –
April 12, 1918
Democratic
Robert F. Broussard
20
65th
  April 12, 1918 –
April 22, 1918
Vacant
Appointed to continue Broussard's term.

Retired when elected successor qualified.
April 22, 1918 –
November 5, 1918
Democratic
Walter Guion
21
Elected to finish Broussard's term.

Retired.
November 6, 1918 –
March 4, 1921
Democratic
Edward James Gay
22
Re-elected in 1918. 19 66th
67th 20 Elected in 1920. March 4, 1921 –
March 4, 1933
Democratic
Edwin S. Broussard
23
68th
Re-elected in 1924.

Lost renomination.
20 69th
70th 21 Re-elected in 1926.

Lost renomination.
71st
Vacant March 4, 1931 –
January 25, 1932
  21 72nd
21 File:HueyPLong.jpg
Huey Long
Democratic January 25, 1932 –
September 10, 1935
Elected in 1930, but continued to serve as Governor of Louisiana, until finally taking his Senate seat.

Died.
73rd 22 Elected in 1932. March 4, 1933 –
May 14, 1948
Democratic
John H. Overton
24
74th
Vacant September 10, 1935 –
January 31, 1936
 
22
Rose McConnell Long
Democratic January 31, 1936 –
January 2, 1937
Appointed to continue Huey Long's term.

Elected to finish Huey Long's term.

Retired.
23
Allen J. Ellender
Democratic January 3, 1937 –
July 27, 1972
Elected in 1936. 22 75th
76th 23 Re-elected in 1938.
77th
Re-elected in 1942. 23 78th
79th 24 Re-elected in 1944.

Died.
80th
  May 14, 1948 –
May 18, 1948
Vacant
Appointed to continue Overton's term.

Retired when elected successor qualified.
May 18, 1948 –
December 30, 1948
Democratic
William C. Feazel
25
Elected to finish Overton's term. December 31, 1948 –
January 3, 1987
Democratic
Russell B. Long
26
Re-elected in 1948. 24 81st
82nd 25 Re-elected in 1950.
83rd
Re-elected in 1954. 25 84th
85th 26 Re-elected in 1956.
86th
Re-elected in 1960. 26 87th
88th 27 Re-elected in 1962.
89th
Re-elected in 1966.

Died.
27 90th
91st 28 Re-elected in 1968.
92nd
Vacant July 27, 1972 –
August 1, 1972
 
24
Elaine S. Edwards
Democratic August 1, 1972 –
November 13, 1972
Appointed to continue Ellender's term.

Retired when successor qualified.
25
Bennett Johnston, Jr.
Democratic November 14, 1972 –
January 3, 1997
Elected to finish Ellender's term.
Re-elected in 1972. 28 93rd
94th 29 Re-elected in 1974.
95th
Re-elected in 1978. 29 96th
97th 30 Re-elected in 1980.

Retired.
98th
Re-elected in 1984. 30 99th
100th 31 Elected in 1986. January 3, 1987 –
January 3, 2005
Democratic
John Breaux
27
101st
Re-elected in 1990.

Retired.
31 102nd
103rd 32 Re-elected in 1992.
104th
26
Mary Landrieu
Democratic January 3, 1997 –
January 3, 2015
Elected in 1996. 32 105th
106th 33 Re-elected in 1998.

Retired.
107th
Re-elected in 2002. 33 108th
109th 34 Elected in 2004. January 3, 2005 –
Present
Republican
David Vitter
28
110th
Re-elected in 2008.

Lost re-election.
34 111th
112th 35 Re-elected in 2010.

Retiring.[2]
113th
27
Bill Cassidy
Republican January 3, 2015 –
Present
Elected in 2014. 35 114th
115th 36 To be determined in the 2016 election.
116th
To be determined in the 2020 election. 36 117th
# Senator Party Years in office Electoral history T C T Electoral history Years in office Party Senator #
Class 2 Class 3

Living former U.S. Senators from Louisiana

As of April 2015, there are four living former U.S. Senators from Louisiana, three from Class 2 and one from Class 3.

Senator Term of office Class Date of birth (and age)
Elaine S. Edwards 1972 2 (1929-03-08) March 8, 1929 (age 95)
J. Bennett Johnston, Jr. 1972–1997 2 (1932-06-10) June 10, 1932 (age 92)
John Breaux 1987–2005 3 (1944-03-01) March 1, 1944 (age 80)
Mary Landrieu 1997–2015 2 (1955-11-23) November 23, 1955 (age 68)

References

  1. ^ Compilation of Senate Election Cases from 1789 to 1885 - Pages 483 - 512
  2. ^ Robillard, Kevin (November 21, 2015). "Edwards beats Vitter in Louisiana governor's race". Politico. Retrieved November 21, 2015.

See also