United States presidential pets

Socks the cat at the podium in the White House Press Briefing Room.

Grace Coolidge with Laddie Buck, an Airedale Terrier, and Rob Roy, a white Collie.

This is a list of pets belonging to United States Presidents and their families, while serving their term(s) in office.

History of White House dogs

The first White House dog to receive regular newspaper coverage was Warren G. Harding's dog Laddie Boy.

Pets also featured on presidential elections. Herbert Hoover got a Belgian shepherd dog, King Tut, during his campaign and pictures of him with his new dog were sent all across the United States.

In 1944 Franklin D. Roosevelt was running for his fourth term when rumors surfaced that his Scottish Terrier, Fala, had accidentally been left behind when visiting the Aleutian Islands. After allegedly sending back ships to rescue his dog, Roosevelt was ridiculed and accused of spending thousands of taxpayers' dollars to retrieve his dog. At a speech following this Roosevelt said, "you can criticize me, my wife and my family, but you can't criticize my little dog. He's Scotch and all these allegations about spending all this money have just made his little soul furious." What was later called the "Fala Speech" reportedly helped secure re-election for Roosevelt.

Miss Beazley, a Scottish Terrier given to Laura Bush by her husband

Richard Nixon was accused of hiding a secret slush fund during his candidacy for vice president under Dwight D. Eisenhower in 1952. He gave a televised "Checkers speech" named after his cocker spaniel; denying he had a slush fund but admitted that, "there is one thing that I did get as a gift that I'm not going to give back.”The gift was a black and white cocker spaniel, Checkers, given to his daughters. Although Nixon had been in danger of being kicked off the ticket, following his speech he received an increase in support and Mamie Eisenhower reportedly recommended he stay because he was “such a warm person”.

On the other hand, many believe that President Lyndon B. Johnson’s image was damaged because of his pets. He was photographed picking his two Beagle dogs named Him and Her up by their ears. Much of the public was outraged and animal lovers spoke out against it. Others, however, did not understand the basis of the uproar and former President Harry S. Truman was even reported to have said, "What the hell are the critics complaining about; that's how you handle hounds." While it may not have hurt his presidency, this scandal shed a new light on the president's image.

List of Presidential pets

President	Pet(s)
George Washington	Sweetlips, Scentwell, and Vulcan – American Staghounds Drunkard, Taster, Tipler, and Tipsy – Black and Tan Coonhounds Royal Gift – Donkey Nelson and Blueskin – Horses Parrot – Said to have been owned by First Lady Martha Washington.
John Adams	Juno, Mark, and Satan – Dogs Cleopatra – Horse
Thomas Jefferson	Dick – Mockingbird Buzzy and unknown – Briards (dogs) Two bear cubs Caractacus – Horse
James Madison	Macaw – Parrot
James Monroe	Spaniel Sebastian – Siberian Husky
John Quincy Adams	Silkworms
Andrew Jackson	Polly – parrot (taught to swear) Fighting cocks Bolivia, Emily, Lady Nashville, Sam Patches, and Truxton – Horses
Martin Van Buren	Briefly owned two tiger cubs
William Henry Harrison	Sukey – Cow Goat
John Tyler	Le Beau – Italian Greyhound Johnny Ty – Canary The General – Horse
James K. Polk	Horse
Zachary Taylor	Old Whitey – Horse
Millard Fillmore	Mason and Dixon – Ponies
Franklin Pierce	Seven miniature Oriental dogs Two birds from Japan
James Buchanan	Lara – Newfoundland Punch – Toy Terrier Eagle Elephant – He received a herd of elephants from the King of Siam - keeping one at the White House.
Abraham Lincoln	Nanny and Nanko – goats Jack – Turkey Fido – Dog Jip – Dog Tabby and Dixie - Cats. Lincoln once remarked that Dixie "is smarter than my whole cabinet." Horse Rabbit
Andrew Johnson	Fed white mice he found in his bedroom
Ulysses S. Grant	Butcher Boy, Cincinnatus (a gift from the citizens of Cincinnati, Ohio), Egypt, Jeff Davis (his wartime mount), Jennie, Julia, Mary, and St. Louis – Horses. Billy Button and Reb – Ponies Faithful – Newfoundland Rosie – Dog
Rutherford B. Hayes	Dot – Cocker Spaniel Hector – Newfoundland Duke – English Mastiff Grim – Greyhound Otis – Miniature Schnauzer Juno and Shep – Hunting dogs Jet – Dog Piccolomini – Cat Siam – First Siamese cat in the United States Miss Pussy – Siamese cat
James A. Garfield	Kit – Horse Veto – Dog
Chester A. Arthur	Rabbit Three horses
Grover Cleveland	Hector – Japanese Poodle Mockingbirds
Benjamin Harrison	Dash in front of his doghouse Whiskers ("His Whiskers", or "Old Whiskers") – Goat Dash – Collie Mr. Reciprocity and Mr. Protection – Opossums
William McKinley	Washington Post – Yellow-headed Mexican parrot Valeriano Weyler and Enrique DeLome – Angora kittens Roosters
Theodore Roosevelt	Roosevelt family with Skip Admiral Dewey, Bishop Doane, Dr. Johnson, Father O'Grady, Fighting Bob Evans – guinea pigs Algonquin – Pony Baron Spreckle – Hen Bill – lizard Blackjack – Manchester Terrier Eli Yale – Blue macaw Emily Spinach – Garter snake Fedelity – Pony Gem and Susan – Dogs Jack and Peter – Terriers Jonathan Edwards – small bear Jonathan – Piebald rat Josiah – Badger Manchu – Pekingese Maude – Pig Peter – Rabbit Pete – Bull Terrier Rollo – Saint Bernard Skip – Rat Terrier (mongrel) Sailor Boy – Chesapeake Bay Retriever Tom Quartz and Slippers – Cats (Unknown) – Hyena; barn owl; one-legged rooster
William Howard Taft	Caruso – Dog Mooly Wooly and Pauline Wayne – Cows
Woodrow Wilson	Davie – Airedale Terrier Old Ike – Ram Puffins – Cat Mountain Boy – Greyhound Bruce – Bull Terrier songbirds sheep
Warren G. Harding	Laddie Boy Laddie Boy (1920–1929) – Airedale Terrier Old Boy – Bulldog Pete – Squirrel
Calvin Coolidge	Rob Roy and Prudence Prim – White collies Peter Pan – Terrier Paul Pry – Airedale Terrier Calamity Jane – Shetland Sheepdog Tiny Tim and Blackberry – Chow Chows Ruby Rouch – Collie Boston Beans – Bulldog King Cole – German Shepherd Palo Alto – Bird dog Bessie – Collie Rebecca and Horace – Raccoons Ebeneezer – Donkey Nip and Tuck – Canaries Enoch – Goose Smoky – Bobcat Tiger – Cat Tax Reduction and Budget Bureau – Lion cubs Billy – Pygmy hippopotamus A wallaby A duiker (a very small antelope) A black bear
Herbert Hoover	Herbert Hoover with King Tut King Tut – Belgian Shepherd Pat – German Shepherd Big Ben and Sonnie – Fox Terriers Glen – Scotch Collie Yukonan – Eskimo dog Patrick – Irish Wolfhound Eaglehurst Gillette – Setter Weejie – Norwegian Elkhound Two alligators
Franklin D. Roosevelt	FDR and Fala (1940) Fala (1940–1952) – Scottish Terrier Major – German Shepherd Meggie – Scottish Terrier Winks – Llewellyn Setter Tiny – Old English Sheepdog President – Great Dane Blaze – Bullmastiff
Harry S. Truman	Feller – Cocker Spaniel Mike – Irish Setter
Dwight D. Eisenhower	Heidi – Weimaraner
John F. Kennedy	Kennedy family and dogs Gaullie – Poodle Charlie – Welsh Terrier Tom Kitten – Cat Robin – Canary Bluebell and Marybelle – Parakeets Macaroni – Pony Tex and Leprechaun – Ponies Debbie and Billie – Hamsters Pushinka – Mutt (gift of Soviet Union Premier Nikita Khrushchev, puppy of Soviet space dog Strelka) Shannon – Irish Cocker Spaniel Wolf – (Mutt, part Irish Wolfhound and Schnauzer) Clipper – Harlequin beauceron Butterfly, White Tips, Blackie, and Streaker – (offspring of Pushinka and Charlie) Zsa Zsa – Rabbit Sardar – Horse
Lyndon B. Johnson	LBJ with Him Him and Her – Beagles Edgar – Beagle Blanco – white Collie Freckles – Beagle Yuki – Mongrel dog Hamsters and lovebirds
Richard Nixon	King Timahoe, Vicki and Pasha looking out the window in the White House Vicki – Poodle Pasha – Terrier King Timahoe – Irish Setter Checkers (1952–1964) – Cocker Spaniel (note: Checkers died in 1964, before Nixon became president, but had played a major role in his electoral career)
Gerald Ford	Susan Ford, daughter of Gerald Ford, and the family's siamese cat, Shan, in 1974. Ford and Liberty in the Oval Office Liberty (1974–1984) – Golden Retriever Lucky – Dog Misty – (Liberty's puppy born in the White House) Shan – Siamese cat
Jimmy Carter	Grits – Border Collie; Given to his daughter Amy by her teacher, but quickly returned. Lewis Brown – Afghan Hound Misty Malarky Ying Yang, daughter Amy Carter's pet – Siamese cat
Ronald Reagan	Rex Ronald Reagan on one of his horses Lucky – Bouvier des Flandres Rex (1984–1998)– Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. Victory – Golden Retriever Peggy – Irish Setterm Taca – Siberian Husky Fuzzy – Belgian sheepdog Horses at Rancho del Cielo
George H. W. Bush	Millie Millie (1985–1997) – Springer Spaniel. Ranger – one of Millie's puppies
Bill Clinton	Socks Socks (1989–2009) – Chelsea's cat. Buddy (1997–2002) – Bill's chocolate Labrador Retriever
George W. Bush	India Spot "Spotty" Fetcher (1989–2004) – female English Springer Spaniel named after Scott Fletcher; Puppy of Millie; Euthanized after suffering a series of strokes. Barney (2000–2013) – Scottish Terrier. Miss Beazley (2004-2014) – Scottish Terrier; Nicknamed "Beazley Weazley"; 2005 birthday gift from George to his wife. India "Willie" – cat (1990–2009) Ofelia – Longhorn cow (lives at Bush's Prairie Chapel Ranch)
Barack Obama	Bo and Sunny Bo (born October 9, 2008) – Portuguese Water Dog. Sunny (born June 11, 2012) – Portuguese Water Dog.

See also

• Canadian Parliamentary Cats
• Chief Mouser to the Cabinet Office

External links

• Presidential Pets photo album
• A Look Back: Pets in the White House
• The Associated Press's "Presidential Pooches" photo gallery
• Presidential Pets Museum – Private museum in Glen Allen, Virginia
• Pets in the White House — White House for Kids (official Clinton archive)
• Morrow, Laurie Bogart, The Giant Book of Dog Names, p.414