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{{Expand French|date=December 2008|Aydie|topic=geo}}

{{Infobox French commune
{{Infobox French commune
|name = Aydie
|name = Aydie
|image = Vignobles sur la commune de Aydie.jpg
|caption = Vineyards in Aydie
|region = Aquitaine
|region = Aquitaine
|department = Pyrénées-Atlantiques
|department = Pyrénées-Atlantiques
Line 10: Line 10:
|postal code = 64330
|postal code = 64330
|mayor = Maurice Lacoste
|mayor = Maurice Lacoste
|term = 2008–2014
|term = 1995–2020
|intercommunality = Canton de Garlin
|intercommunality = Canton de Garlin
|longitude = -0.1036
|longitude = -0.1036
Line 18: Line 18:
|elevation max m = 258
|elevation max m = 258
|area km2 = 7.86
|area km2 = 7.86
|population = 145
|population = 140
|population date = 2009
|population date = 2010
}}
}}


'''Aydie''' is a [[Communes of France|commune]] in the [[Pyrénées-Atlantiques]] [[Departments of France|department]] in southwestern [[France]].
'''Aydie''' is a French [[Communes of France|commune]] in the [[Pyrénées-Atlantiques]] [[Departments of France|department]] in the [[Aquitaine]] region of south-western [[France]].

==Geography==
Aydie is located some 40 km north-east of [[Pau]] and 15 km east of [[Garlin]]. The northern border of the commune is the departmental border between [[Pyrenees-Atlantiques]] and [[Gers]] and the eastern border is the border with [[Hautes-Pyrenees]]. Access to the commune is by the D292 road from [[Aubous]] to [[Arroses]] which passes south through the west of the commune. The D317 branches off the D205 west of the commune and goes east through the commune to the village then continues east, changing to the D548 at the border, to join the D48. The commune is mainly farmland with scattered forests in the west.<ref name=Google>[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Aydie,+France/@43.5701083,-0.1128868,6600m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m2!3m1!1s0xd561a31f6594bdb:0x40665174813aa90?hl=en Google Maps]</ref>

The Sager river forms the eastern border of the commune as it flows north to join the [[Adour]] at [[Saint-Mont]]. Several streams rise in the west of the commune and flow east to join the Sager including the ''Boutigué'' which forms part of the northern border of the commune.<ref name=Google/>

===Places and Hamlets<ref name="Géo">[http://www.geoportail.gouv.fr/accueil?c=-0.1036,43.5706&z=7.92265E-5&l=GEOGRAPHICALGRIDSYSTEMS.MAPS.3D$GEOPORTAIL:OGC:WMTS@aggregate(1)&l=ADMINISTRATIVEUNITS.BOUNDARIES$GEOPORTAIL:OGC:WMTS(1)&permalink=yes Géoportail], [[Institut géographique national|IGN]] {{Fr icon}}</ref>===
{{div col|3}}
* Aveillé<ref name="Aveillé"/>
* Bardou
* Bayliot
* Boutigué
* Cau
* Caunille
* Le Château<ref name=Chateau/>
* Curon<ref name="Curon"/>
* Dabadie<ref name="Dabadie"/>
* Estrémau<ref name="Estrémau"/>
* Hardoy
* Jouandou
* Laforêt
* Lafosse
* Larribau
* Larrouy
* Laudique<ref name="Laudique"/>
* Lerp<ref name="Lerp"/>
* Maillet<ref name="Maillet"/>
* Marty
* Mondain<ref name="Mondain"/>
* Moulié
* Mourchette<ref name="Mourchette"/>
* Moutha<ref name="Moutha"/>
* Parthonnaud<ref name="Parthonnaud"/>
* Pellé
* Pessus<ref name="Pessus"/>
* Poey<ref name="Poey"/> <ref name="Raymond"/>
* le Pucheu<ref name="Pucheu"/>
* Saint-Martin
* Thillet
{{div col end}}

===Neighbouring communes and villages<ref name=Google/>===
{{Geographic location
|width=auto
|Centre = Aydie
|North = [[Maumusson-Laguian]]
|Northeast = [[Saint-Lanne]]
|East = [[Castelnau-Riviere-Basse]]
|Southeast = [[Madiran]]
|South = [[Arroses]]
|Southwest = [[Mont-Disse]]
|West = [[Aubous]]
|Northwest = [[Viella]]
}}

==Toponymy==
The commune name in [[Bearnese dialect|béarnais]] is ''Aidia''. [[Michel Grosclaude]] said that the name probably has a common root with ''[[Aydius]]'' but the origin and meaning of the name remains obscure.<ref name="Grosclaude"/>.

The following table details the origins of the commune name and other names in the commune.

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Name !! Spelling !! Date !! Source !! Page !! Origin !! Description
|-
| '''Aydie''' || Aidie || 1385 || Raymond ||<center>18</center>|| Census || Village
|-
| || Aydia || 1542 || Raymond ||<center>18</center>|| Census of [[Conchez-de-Béarn|Conchez]] B730, folio 93 ||
|-
| || Ayrie || 1675 || Raymond ||<center>18</center>|| Reformation ||
|-
| || Aydie || 1750 || Cassini ||<center> </center>|| ||
|-
| || || || || || ||
|-
| '''Abbadie''' || Labadie || 1385 || Raymond ||<center>1</center>|| Census || Farm
|-
| || Abbadie || 1863 || Raymond ||<center>1</center>|| ||
|-
| || || || || || ||
|-
| '''Le Bernet''' || Le Bernet || 1863 || Raymond ||<center>29</center>|| || Place
|-
| || || || || || ||
|-
| '''Couquillon''' || Couquillon || 1863 || Raymond ||<center>53</center>|| || Place
|-
| || || || || || ||
|-
| '''L'Herm''' || Lerm || 1538 || Raymond ||<center>77</center>|| Reformation || Hamlet
|-
| || L'Herm || 1863 || Raymond ||<center>77</center>|| || (Vassal of the [[Viscounts of Bearn]]
|-
| || || || || || ||
|-
| '''Mondérous''' || Mondérous || 1863 || Raymond ||<center>115</center>|| || Vineyard
|-
| || || || || || ||
|-
| '''Les Moulères''' || Les Moulères || 1863 || Raymond ||<center>118</center>|| || Place
|-
| || || || || || ||
|-
| '''Le Pas du Ber''' || Le Pas du Ber || 1863 || Raymond ||<center>132</center>|| || Place
|-
| || || || || || ||
|-
| '''Pouey''' || Lo Poey de Seubemea || 1487 || Raymond ||<center>136</center>|| Establishments || Hamlet
|-
| || Lo Poey de Solamea || 1546 || Raymond ||<center>136</center>|| Reformation ||
|-
| || Le Poey Sauvemea || 1683 || Raymond ||<center>136</center>|| Reformation ||
|-
| || Poey || 1750 || Raymond ||<center>136</center>|| Cassini ||
|-
| || Le Poey de Sauvemea || 1863 || Raymond ||<center>136</center>|| ||
|}

'''Sources:'''

*'''[[Paul Raymond (archivist)|Raymond]]:''' [http://books.google.com/books?id=2TCHmbiipFIC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false ''Topographic Dictionary of the Department of Basses-Pyrenees''], 1863, on the page numbers indicated in the table. {{Fr icon}}<ref name=Raymond>[http://books.google.com/books?id=2TCHmbiipFIC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false ''Topographic Dictionary of the Department of Basses-Pyrenees''], [[Paul Raymond (archivist)|Paul Raymond]], Imprimerie nationale, 1863, Digitised from Lyon Public Library 15 June 2011 {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*'''Grosclaude:''' ''Toponymic Dictionary of communes, Béarn'', 2006 {{Fr icon}}<ref name=Grosclaude>[[Michel Grosclaude]], ''Toponymic Dictionary of communes, Béarn'', Edicions reclams & Édition Cairn - 2006, 416 pages, ISBN 2-35068-005-3 {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*'''Cassini:''' Cassini Map from 1750<ref name=Cassini>[http://rumsey.geogarage.com/maps/cassinige.html?lat=43.5706&lon=-0.1036&zoom=13 Cassini Map 1750 - Asson]</ref>

'''Origins:'''

*'''Census:''' Census of Béarn<ref name="censier">Manuscript from the 14th century - Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*'''Reformation:''' Reformation of Béarn<ref name="Réformation de Béarn">Manuscript from the 16th to 18th centuries - Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*'''Establishments:''' Register of Establishments of Béarn<ref name="Etablissements de Béarn">Manuscripts from the 15th and 16th centuries in the Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques {{Fr icon}}</ref>

==History==
[[Paul Raymond (archivist)|Paul Raymond]] noted on page 18 of his 1863 dictionary that in 1395 Aydie had 25 [[Feu fiscal|fires]] and Poey (Page 136) had 6 fires with both of them under teh [[bailiwick]] of [[Lembeye]].

==Administration==
[[File:Mairie de Aydie.jpg|thumb|The Town Hall]]
'''List of Successive Mayors'''<ref>[http://www.francegenweb.org/mairesgenweb/resultcommune.php?id=22189 List of Mayors of France] {{Fr icon}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! From !! To !! Name !! Party !! Position
|-
| 1995 || 2020 || Maurice Lacoste || ||
|}
(Not all data is known)

===Inter-communality===
The commune is part of five inter-communal structures:
* the Community of communes of the Canton of Garlin;
* the SIVU for roads in the Garlin region;
* the SIVU for the Lées and its tributaries;
* the Energy association of Pyrénées-Atlantiques;
* the inter-communal association for drinking water in Luy-Gabas-Lées;

==Demography==
In 2010 the commune had 140 inhabitants. The evolution of the number of inhabitants is known from the population censuses conducted in the commune since 1793. From the 21st century, a census of communes with fewer than 10,000 inhabitants is held every five years, unlike larger communes that have a sample survey every year.<ref group=Note>At the beginning of the 21st century, the methods of identification have been modified by [http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url=http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000000593100%26fastPos=1%26fastReqId=2036940488%26categorieLien=cid%26oldAction=rechTexte&title=loi%20no%C2%A02002-276%20du%2027%20f%C3%A9vrier%202002 Law No. 2002-276 of 27 February 2002], the so-called "law of local democracy" and in particular Title V "census operations" allows, after a transitional period running from 2004 to 2008, the annual publication of the legal population of the different French administrative districts. For communes with a population greater than 10,000 inhabitants, a sample survey is conducted annually, the entire territory of these communes is taken into account at the end of the period of five years. The first "legal population" after 1999 under this new law came into force in 1 January 2009 and was based on the census of 2006.</ref>
{{clear}}
{{Table Population Town}}
[[File:Munument aux morts de Aydie.jpg|thumb|The War Memorial]]
[[File:Population - Municipality code 64084.svg|frame|center|'''Population of {{PAGENAME}}''']]

==Economy==
The commune is part of the [[appellation d'origine contrôlée]] (AOC) zones of [[Madiran (AOC)|Madiran]], [[Pacherenc-du-vic-bilh]], and [[Béarn (AOC)|Béarn]].

==Culture and heritage==
[[File:Détail sur l'école de Aydie.jpg|thumb|Detail on the school]]
===Civil heritage===
The commune has many sites that are registered as historical monuments:
{{div col|2}}
*A '''Place at Poey''' (1567){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name="Poey">Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00027494|IA00027494 Place at Poey}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*A '''Farmhouse''' at Curon (1778){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name="Curon">Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026186|IA00026186 Farmhouse at Curon}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*A '''Farmhouse''' at Moutha (1799){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name="Moutha">Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026185|IA00026185 Farmhouse at Moutha}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*A '''Farmhouse''' at Parthonnaud (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name="Parthonnaud">Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026184|IA00026184 Farmhouse at Parthonnaud}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*A '''Farmhouse''' at Mondain (1815){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name="Mondain">Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026183|IA00026183 Farmhouse at Mondain}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*The '''Maison Lescher Farmhouse''' at Pessus (19th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name="Pessus">Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026182|IA00026182 Maison Lescher Farmhouse at Pessus}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*The '''Maison Lalanne Farmhouse''' at Lerp (19th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name="Lerp">Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026181|IA00026181 Maison Lalanne Farmhouse at Lerp}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*The '''Maison Jouet Farmhouse''' at Maillet (19th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name="Maillet">Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026180|IA00026180 Maison Jouet Farmhouse at Maillet}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*The '''Maison Frouté Farmhouse''' at Dabadie (19th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name="Dabadie">Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026180|IA00026180 Maison Frouté Farmhouse at Dabadie}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*A '''Farmhouse''' at Estrémau (1859){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name="Estrémau">Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026178|IA00026178 Farmhouse at Estrémau}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*A '''Farmhouse''' at Mourchette (1859){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name="Mourchette">Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026176|IA00026176 Farmhouse at Mourchette}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*A '''Farmhouse''' at Laudique (1759){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name="Laudique">Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026175|IA00026175 Farmhouse at Laudique}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*The '''Maison Moulié Farmhouse''' at Aveillé (1820){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name="Aveillé">Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026180|IA00026180 Maison Moulié Farmhouse at Aveillé}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*'''Houses and Farms''' (18th to 19th centuries){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026173|IA00026173 Houses and Farms}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*The '''Chateau Peyre''' (1895){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name=Chateau>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026172|IA00026172 Chateau Peyre}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*A '''Chateau''' (destroyed) (17th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026171|IA00026171 Chateau (destroyed)}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*A '''Fortified Building''' (12th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026168|IA00026168 Fortified Building}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*A '''Camp'''{{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026167|IA00026167 Camp}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*A '''Camp''' at Pucheu (Prehistoric){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name="Pucheu">Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026166|IA00026166 Camp}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
{{div col end}}

===Religious heritage===
[[File:Église de Aydie.jpg|thumb|The Church of Saint John the Baptist]]
The commune has three religious sites that are registered as historical monuments:
*A '''Monumental Cross''' at Mondain (1888){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026170|IA00026170 Monumental Cross at Mondain}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*A '''Presbytery''' called '''House of little red pots''' (1848){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026177|IA00026177 Presbytery called ''House of little red pots''}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*The '''Parish Church of Saint John the Baptist''' (11th century).{{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026169|IA00026169 Parish Church of Saint John the Baptist}} {{Fr icon}}</ref> The Church contains many items that are registered as historical objects:
**A Statue: Virgin and Child (19th century){{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM64001594|IM64001594 Statue: Virgin and child}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
**An [[Altar]], [[Retable]], and Altar Cross (18th century){{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM64001593|IM64001593 Altar, Retable, and Altar Cross}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
**6 Altar [[Candlestick]]s (18th century){{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM64001592|IM64001592 6 Altar Candlesticks}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
**A Lighting Arm (18th century){{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM64001591|IM64001591 Lighting Arm}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
**A Painting: Christ on the Cross with Saint John, the Virgin, and Madeleine (18th century){{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM64001590|IM64001590 Christ on the Cross with Saint John, the Virgin, and Madeleine}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
**A [[Retable]] (18th century){{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM64001589|IM64001589 Retable}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
**6 Statuettes: Angel adoring, Saint Peter, Saint John, Saint Paul, and Saint Luke (18th century){{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM64001588|IM64001588 6 Statuettes: Angel adoring, Saint Peter, Saint John, Saint Paul, and Saint Luke}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
**A [[Church tabernacle|Tabernacle]] (1725){{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM64001587|IM64001587 Tabernacle}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
**An Altar with Altar seating (18th century){{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM64001586|IM64001586 Altar with Altar seating}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
**An Altar, Altar seating, Tabernacle, Retable, Lighting Arm, and 6 candlesticks (18th century){{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM64001585|IM64001585 Altar, Altar seating, Tabernacle, Retable, Lighting Arm, and 6 candlesticks}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
**A [[Monstrance]] (1868){{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM64001555|IM64001555 Monstrance}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
**A Pill-box (18th century){{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM64001554|IM64001554 Pill-box}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
**A [[Chalice]] with [[Paten]] (18th century){{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM64001553|IM64001553 Chalice with Paten}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
**2 Paintings: Baptism of Christ and Preaching in the Desert (18th century){{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM64001552|IM64001552 2 Paintings: Baptism of Christ and Preaching in the Desert}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
**A Sideboard (19th century){{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM64001551|IM64001551 Sideboard}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
**A [[Baptismal font]] (18th century){{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM64001550|IM64001550 Baptismal font}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>

==Notable people linked to the commune==
*'''[[Joseph Peyré]]''', born in 1892 at Aydie and died in 1968 at [[Cannes]], was a French writer. He won the [[Prix Goncourt]] in 1935 for his book ''Sang et Lumières'' (Blood and Lights). He evoked his native village under the pseudonym of ''Saint-Jean-des-Vignes''.


==See also==
==See also==
*[[Communes of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department]]
*[[Communes of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department]]


===External links===
==References==
*[http://www.insee.fr/en/home/home_page.asp INSEE]
*[http://www.lion1906.com/departements/pyrenees-atlantiques/aydie-.php {{PAGENAME}} on Lion1906]
*[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Aydie,+France/@43.5701083,-0.1128868,6600m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m2!3m1!1s0xd561a31f6594bdb:0x40665174813aa90?hl=en {{PAGENAME}} on Google Maps]
{{Reflist}}
*[http://www.geoportail.gouv.fr/accueil?c=-0.1036,43.5706&z=7.92265E-5&l=GEOGRAPHICALGRIDSYSTEMS.MAPS.3D$GEOPORTAIL:OGC:WMTS@aggregate(1)&l=ADMINISTRATIVEUNITS.BOUNDARIES$GEOPORTAIL:OGC:WMTS(1)&permalink=yes {{PAGENAME}} on Géoportail], [[Institut géographique national|National Geographic Institute]] (IGN) website {{Fr icon}}
*[http://rumsey.geogarage.com/maps/cassinige.html?lat=43.5706&lon=-0.1036&zoom=13 ''{{PAGENAME}}'' on the 1750 Cassini Map]
*[http://www.insee.fr/fr/themes/tableau_local.asp?ref_id=POP&millesime=2010&typgeo=COM&codgeo=64084 {{PAGENAME}} on the INSEE website] {{Fr icon}}
*[http://www.insee.fr/en/home/home_page.asp INSEE] {{Fr icon}}

==Notes and references==
===Notes===
<references group="Note"/>

===References===
{{Reflist|2}}


{{Pyrénées-Atlantiques communes}}
{{Pyrénées-Atlantiques communes}}


[[Category:Communes of Pyrénées-Atlantiques]]
[[Category:Communes of Pyrénées-Atlantiques]]
[[Category:Pyrénées-Atlantiques communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia]]


{{PyrénéesAtlantiques-geo-stub}}
{{PyrénéesAtlantiques-geo-stub}}

Revision as of 09:54, 25 July 2014

Aydie
Vineyards in Aydie
Vineyards in Aydie
Location of Aydie
Map
CountryFrance
RegionNouvelle-Aquitaine
DepartmentPyrénées-Atlantiques
ArrondissementPau
CantonGarlin
IntercommunalityCanton de Garlin
Government
 • Mayor (1995–2020) Maurice Lacoste
Area
1
7.86 km2 (3.03 sq mi)
Population
 (2010)
140
 • Density18/km2 (46/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
64084 /64330
Elevation129–258 m (423–846 ft)
(avg. 148 m or 486 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Aydie is a French commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in the Aquitaine region of south-western France.

Geography

Aydie is located some 40 km north-east of Pau and 15 km east of Garlin. The northern border of the commune is the departmental border between Pyrenees-Atlantiques and Gers and the eastern border is the border with Hautes-Pyrenees. Access to the commune is by the D292 road from Aubous to Arroses which passes south through the west of the commune. The D317 branches off the D205 west of the commune and goes east through the commune to the village then continues east, changing to the D548 at the border, to join the D48. The commune is mainly farmland with scattered forests in the west.[1]

The Sager river forms the eastern border of the commune as it flows north to join the Adour at Saint-Mont. Several streams rise in the west of the commune and flow east to join the Sager including the Boutigué which forms part of the northern border of the commune.[1]

Places and Hamlets[2]

  • Aveillé[3]
  • Bardou
  • Bayliot
  • Boutigué
  • Cau
  • Caunille
  • Le Château[4]
  • Curon[5]
  • Dabadie[6]
  • Estrémau[7]
  • Hardoy
  • Jouandou
  • Laforêt
  • Lafosse
  • Larribau
  • Larrouy
  • Laudique[8]
  • Lerp[9]
  • Maillet[10]
  • Marty
  • Mondain[11]
  • Moulié
  • Mourchette[12]
  • Moutha[13]
  • Parthonnaud[14]
  • Pellé
  • Pessus[15]
  • Poey[16] [17]
  • le Pucheu[18]
  • Saint-Martin
  • Thillet

Neighbouring communes and villages[1]

Toponymy

The commune name in béarnais is Aidia. Michel Grosclaude said that the name probably has a common root with Aydius but the origin and meaning of the name remains obscure.[19].

The following table details the origins of the commune name and other names in the commune.

Name Spelling Date Source Page Origin Description
Aydie Aidie 1385 Raymond
18
 Census Village
Aydia 1542 Raymond
18
 Census of Conchez B730, folio 93
Ayrie 1675 Raymond
18
 Reformation
Aydie 1750 Cassini
Abbadie Labadie 1385 Raymond
1
 Census Farm
Abbadie 1863 Raymond
1
Le Bernet Le Bernet 1863 Raymond
29
 Place
Couquillon Couquillon 1863 Raymond
53
 Place
L'Herm Lerm 1538 Raymond
77
 Reformation Hamlet
L'Herm 1863 Raymond
77
 (Vassal of the Viscounts of Bearn
Mondérous Mondérous 1863 Raymond
115
 Vineyard
Les Moulères Les Moulères 1863 Raymond
118
 Place
Le Pas du Ber Le Pas du Ber 1863 Raymond
132
 Place
Pouey Lo Poey de Seubemea 1487 Raymond
136
 Establishments Hamlet
Lo Poey de Solamea 1546 Raymond
136
 Reformation
Le Poey Sauvemea 1683 Raymond
136
 Reformation
Poey 1750 Raymond
136
 Cassini
Le Poey de Sauvemea 1863 Raymond
136

Sources:

Origins:

  • Census: Census of Béarn[21]
  • Reformation: Reformation of Béarn[22]
  • Establishments: Register of Establishments of Béarn[23]

History

Paul Raymond noted on page 18 of his 1863 dictionary that in 1395 Aydie had 25 fires and Poey (Page 136) had 6 fires with both of them under teh bailiwick of Lembeye.

Administration

The Town Hall

List of Successive Mayors[24]

From To Name Party Position
1995 2020 Maurice Lacoste

(Not all data is known)

Inter-communality

The commune is part of five inter-communal structures:

  • the Community of communes of the Canton of Garlin;
  • the SIVU for roads in the Garlin region;
  • the SIVU for the Lées and its tributaries;
  • the Energy association of Pyrénées-Atlantiques;
  • the inter-communal association for drinking water in Luy-Gabas-Lées;

Demography

In 2010 the commune had 140 inhabitants. The evolution of the number of inhabitants is known from the population censuses conducted in the commune since 1793. From the 21st century, a census of communes with fewer than 10,000 inhabitants is held every five years, unlike larger communes that have a sample survey every year.[Note 1]

Template:Table Population Town

The War Memorial
Population of Aydie

Economy

The commune is part of the appellation d'origine contrôlée (AOC) zones of Madiran, Pacherenc-du-vic-bilh, and Béarn.

Culture and heritage

Detail on the school

Civil heritage

The commune has many sites that are registered as historical monuments:

  • A Place at Poey (1567)[16]
  • A Farmhouse at Curon (1778)[5]
  • A Farmhouse at Moutha (1799)[13]
  • A Farmhouse at Parthonnaud (18th century)[14]
  • A Farmhouse at Mondain (1815)[11]
  • The Maison Lescher Farmhouse at Pessus (19th century)[15]
  • The Maison Lalanne Farmhouse at Lerp (19th century)[9]
  • The Maison Jouet Farmhouse at Maillet (19th century)[10]
  • The Maison Frouté Farmhouse at Dabadie (19th century)[6]
  • A Farmhouse at Estrémau (1859)[7]
  • A Farmhouse at Mourchette (1859)[12]
  • A Farmhouse at Laudique (1759)[8]
  • The Maison Moulié Farmhouse at Aveillé (1820)[3]
  • Houses and Farms (18th to 19th centuries)[25]
  • The Chateau Peyre (1895)[4]
  • A Chateau (destroyed) (17th century)[26]
  • A Fortified Building (12th century)[27]
  • A Camp[28]
  • A Camp at Pucheu (Prehistoric)[18]

Religious heritage

The Church of Saint John the Baptist

The commune has three religious sites that are registered as historical monuments:

  • A Monumental Cross at Mondain (1888)[29]
  • A Presbytery called House of little red pots (1848)[30]
  • The Parish Church of Saint John the Baptist (11th century).[31] The Church contains many items that are registered as historical objects:
    • A Statue: Virgin and Child (19th century)[32]
    • An Altar, Retable, and Altar Cross (18th century)[33]
    • 6 Altar Candlesticks (18th century)[34]
    • A Lighting Arm (18th century)[35]
    • A Painting: Christ on the Cross with Saint John, the Virgin, and Madeleine (18th century)[36]
    • A Retable (18th century)[37]
    • 6 Statuettes: Angel adoring, Saint Peter, Saint John, Saint Paul, and Saint Luke (18th century)[38]
    • A Tabernacle (1725)[39]
    • An Altar with Altar seating (18th century)[40]
    • An Altar, Altar seating, Tabernacle, Retable, Lighting Arm, and 6 candlesticks (18th century)[41]
    • A Monstrance (1868)[42]
    • A Pill-box (18th century)[43]
    • A Chalice with Paten (18th century)[44]
    • 2 Paintings: Baptism of Christ and Preaching in the Desert (18th century)[45]
    • A Sideboard (19th century)[46]
    • A Baptismal font (18th century)[47]

Notable people linked to the commune

  • Joseph Peyré, born in 1892 at Aydie and died in 1968 at Cannes, was a French writer. He won the Prix Goncourt in 1935 for his book Sang et Lumières (Blood and Lights). He evoked his native village under the pseudonym of Saint-Jean-des-Vignes.

See also

Notes and references

Notes

  1. ^ At the beginning of the 21st century, the methods of identification have been modified by Law No. 2002-276 of 27 February 2002, the so-called "law of local democracy" and in particular Title V "census operations" allows, after a transitional period running from 2004 to 2008, the annual publication of the legal population of the different French administrative districts. For communes with a population greater than 10,000 inhabitants, a sample survey is conducted annually, the entire territory of these communes is taken into account at the end of the period of five years. The first "legal population" after 1999 under this new law came into force in 1 January 2009 and was based on the census of 2006.

References

  1. ^ a b c Google Maps
  2. ^ Géoportail, IGN Template:Fr icon
  3. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00026180 Maison Moulié Farmhouse at Aveillé Template:Fr icon
  4. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00026172 Chateau Peyre Template:Fr icon
  5. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00026186 Farmhouse at Curon Template:Fr icon
  6. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00026180 Maison Frouté Farmhouse at Dabadie Template:Fr icon
  7. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00026178 Farmhouse at Estrémau Template:Fr icon
  8. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00026175 Farmhouse at Laudique Template:Fr icon
  9. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00026181 Maison Lalanne Farmhouse at Lerp Template:Fr icon
  10. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00026180 Maison Jouet Farmhouse at Maillet Template:Fr icon
  11. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00026183 Farmhouse at Mondain Template:Fr icon
  12. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00026176 Farmhouse at Mourchette Template:Fr icon
  13. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00026185 Farmhouse at Moutha Template:Fr icon
  14. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00026184 Farmhouse at Parthonnaud Template:Fr icon
  15. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00026182 Maison Lescher Farmhouse at Pessus Template:Fr icon
  16. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00027494 Place at Poey Template:Fr icon
  17. ^ a b Topographic Dictionary of the Department of Basses-Pyrenees, Paul Raymond, Imprimerie nationale, 1863, Digitised from Lyon Public Library 15 June 2011 Template:Fr icon
  18. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00026166 Camp Template:Fr icon
  19. ^ a b Michel Grosclaude, Toponymic Dictionary of communes, Béarn, Edicions reclams & Édition Cairn - 2006, 416 pages, ISBN 2-35068-005-3 Template:Fr icon
  20. ^ Cassini Map 1750 - Asson
  21. ^ Manuscript from the 14th century - Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques Template:Fr icon
  22. ^ Manuscript from the 16th to 18th centuries - Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques Template:Fr icon
  23. ^ Manuscripts from the 15th and 16th centuries in the Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques Template:Fr icon
  24. ^ List of Mayors of France Template:Fr icon
  25. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00026173 Houses and Farms Template:Fr icon
  26. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00026171 Chateau (destroyed) Template:Fr icon
  27. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00026168 Fortified Building Template:Fr icon
  28. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00026167 Camp Template:Fr icon
  29. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00026170 Monumental Cross at Mondain Template:Fr icon
  30. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00026177 Presbytery called House of little red pots Template:Fr icon
  31. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00026169 Parish Church of Saint John the Baptist Template:Fr icon
  32. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM64001594 Statue: Virgin and child Template:Fr icon
  33. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM64001593 Altar, Retable, and Altar Cross Template:Fr icon
  34. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM64001592 6 Altar Candlesticks Template:Fr icon
  35. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM64001591 Lighting Arm Template:Fr icon
  36. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM64001590 Christ on the Cross with Saint John, the Virgin, and Madeleine Template:Fr icon
  37. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM64001589 Retable Template:Fr icon
  38. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM64001588 6 Statuettes: Angel adoring, Saint Peter, Saint John, Saint Paul, and Saint Luke Template:Fr icon
  39. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM64001587 Tabernacle Template:Fr icon
  40. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM64001586 Altar with Altar seating Template:Fr icon
  41. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM64001585 Altar, Altar seating, Tabernacle, Retable, Lighting Arm, and 6 candlesticks Template:Fr icon
  42. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM64001555 Monstrance Template:Fr icon
  43. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM64001554 Pill-box Template:Fr icon
  44. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM64001553 Chalice with Paten Template:Fr icon
  45. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM64001552 2 Paintings: Baptism of Christ and Preaching in the Desert Template:Fr icon
  46. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM64001551 Sideboard Template:Fr icon
  47. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM64001550 Baptismal font Template:Fr icon
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