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| ''[[Hands on a Hardbody (musical)|Hands on a Hardbody]]''
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The Tony Award for Best Original Score is the Tony Award given to the composers and lyricists of the best original score written for a musical or play in that year. The score consists of music and lyrics. To be eligible, a score must be written specifically for the theatre and must be original; compilations of non-theatrical music or compilations of earlier theatrical music are not eligible for consideration.
History
The award has undergone a number of minor changes. In 1947, 1950, 1951, and 1962, the award went to the composer only. Otherwise, the award has gone to the composer and lyricist for their combined contributions, except for 1971 when the two awards were split (although Stephen Sondheim won both, for Company ) .
In only six years have non-musical plays been nominated for Tony Awards in this category: Much Ado About Nothing in 1973, The Song of Jacob Zulu in 1993, Twelfth Night in 1999, Enron and Fences in 2010, Peter and the Starcatcher and One Man, Two Guvnors in 2012, and Angels in America in 2018.
In 2013, Cyndi Lauper became the first woman to win the award solo for Kinky Boots . In 2015, Lisa Kron and Jeanine Tesori became the first all-woman team to win the award for Fun Home .[ 1]
Lin-Manuel Miranda is the youngest person to win the award; he was 28 when he won for In the Heights . Adolph Green is the oldest person to win the award; he was 76 when he won for The Will Rogers Follies . If T. S. Eliot were alive when he won for Cats , he would have been 94. Eliot is one of two people to receive the award posthumously, the other being Jonathan Larson , who won for Rent . He would have been 36.
Winners and nominees
indicates the winner
1940s
1950s
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990s
Year
Musical
Music
Lyrics
1990 44th Tony Awards
City of Angels
Cy Coleman
David Zippel
Aspects of Love
Andrew Lloyd Webber
Don Black & Charles Hart
Grand Hotel
Chet Forrest , Bob Wright & Maury Yeston
Meet Me in St. Louis
Ralph Blane & Hugh Martin
1991 45th Tony Awards
The Will Rogers Follies
Cy Coleman
Betty Comden & Adolph Green
Miss Saigon
Claude-Michel Schönberg
Alain Boublil & Richard Maltby Jr.
Once on This Island
Stephen Flaherty
Lynn Ahrens
The Secret Garden
Lucy Simon
Marsha Norman
1992 46th Tony Awards
Falsettos
William Finn
Jelly's Last Jam
Luther Henderson & Jelly Roll Morton
Susan Birkenhead
Metro
Janusz Stokłosa
Agata, Maryna Miklaszewska & Mary Bracken Phillips
Nick & Nora
Charles Strouse
Richard Maltby Jr.
1993 47th Tony Awards
Kiss of the Spider Woman
John Kander
Fred Ebb
The Who's Tommy
Pete Townshend
Anna Karenina
Daniel Levine
Peter Kellogg
The Song of Jacob Zulu
Ladysmith Black Mambazo
Ladysmith Black Mambazo & Tug Yourgrau
1994 48th Tony Awards
Passion
Stephen Sondheim
Beauty and the Beast
Alan Menken
Howard Ashman & Tim Rice
Cyrano: The Musical
Ad van Dijk
Sheldon Harnick , Peter Reeves & Koen van Dijk
1995 49th Tony Awards
Sunset Boulevard
Andrew Lloyd Webber
Don Black & Christopher Hampton
1996 50th Tony Awards
Rent
Jonathan Larson
Big: the musical
David Shire
Richard Maltby, Jr.
Bring in 'da Noise, Bring in 'da Funk
Ann Duquesnay , Zane Mark & Daryl Waters
Duquesnay, Reg E. Gaines & George C. Wolfe
State Fair
Richard Rodgers
Oscar Hammerstein II
1997 51st Tony Awards
Titanic
Maury Yeston
Juan Darién
Elliot Goldenthal
The Life
Cy Coleman
Ira Gasman
Steel Pier
John Kander
Fred Ebb
1998 52nd Tony Awards
Ragtime
Stephen Flaherty
Lynn Ahrens
The Capeman
Paul Simon
Simon & Derek Walcott
The Lion King
Elton John , Lebo M. , Mark Mancina , Jay Rifkin & Hans Zimmer
M., Mancina, Tim Rice , Rifkin & Julie Taymor
Side Show
Henry Krieger
Bill Russell
1999 53rd Tony Awards
Parade
Jason Robert Brown
The Civil War
Frank Wildhorn
Jack Murphy
Footloose
Eric Carmen , Sammy Hagar , Kenny Loggins , Tom Snow & Jim Steinman
Carmen, Hagar, Loggins, Dean Pitchford & Steinman
Twelfth Night
Jeanine Tesori
—
2000s
Year
Musical
Music
Lyrics
2000 54th Tony Awards
Aida
Elton John
Tim Rice
James Joyce's The Dead
Shaun Davey
Davey & Richard Nelson
Marie Christine
Michael John LaChiusa
The Wild Party
2001 55th Tony Awards
The Producers
Mel Brooks
A Class Act
Edward Kleban
The Full Monty
David Yazbek
Jane Eyre
Paul Gordon
John Caird & Gordon
2002 56th Tony Awards
Urinetown
Mark Hollmann
Hollmann & Greg Kotis
Sweet Smell of Success
Marvin Hamlisch
Craig Carnelia
Thoroughly Modern Millie
Jeanine Tesori
Dick Scanlan
Thou Shalt Not
Harry Connick, Jr.
2003 57th Tony Awards [ 2]
Hairspray
Marc Shaiman
Shaiman & Scott Wittman
Amour
Michel Legrand
Jeremy Sams & Didier Van Cauwelaert
Urban Cowboy
Danny Arena, Clint Black , Jeff Blumenkrantz , Jason Robert Brown , Roger Brown , Carl L. Byrd, Pevin Byrd-Munoz, Jerry Chesnut , Tommy Conners, Tom Crain, Charlie Daniels , Taz DiGregorio , Ronnie Dunn , Fred Edwards, Skip Ewing , Wayland Holyfield , Bob Lee House, Marcus Hummon , Sara Light, Lauren Lucas , Martie Maguire , Wanda Mallette, Jim Marshall, Bob Morrison , James Hayden Nicholas, Luke Reed, Patti Ryan, Jerry Silverstein & Bob Stillman
A Year with Frog and Toad
Robert Reale
Willie Reale
2004 58th Tony Awards
Avenue Q
Robert Lopez & Jeff Marx
Caroline, or Change
Jeanine Tesori
Tony Kushner
Taboo
Boy George
Wicked
Stephen Schwartz
2005 59th Tony Awards
The Light in the Piazza
Adam Guettel
Dirty Rotten Scoundrels
David Yazbek
Spamalot
John Du Prez & Eric Idle
Idle
The 25th Annual Putnam County Spelling Bee
William Finn
2006 60th Tony Awards
The Drowsy Chaperone
Lisa Lambert & Greg Morrison
The Color Purple
Stephen Bray , Brenda Russell & Allee Willis
The Wedding Singer
Matthew Sklar
Chad Beguelin
The Woman in White
Andrew Lloyd Webber
David Zippel
2007 61st Tony Awards
Spring Awakening
Duncan Sheik
Steven Sater
Curtains
John Kander
Fred Ebb
Grey Gardens
Scott Frankel
Michael Korie
Legally Blonde
Nell Benjamin & Larry O'Keefe
2008 62nd Tony Awards
In the Heights
Lin-Manuel Miranda
Cry-Baby
David Javerbaum & Adam Schlesinger
The Little Mermaid
Alan Menken
Howard Ashman & Glenn Slater
Passing Strange
Heidi Rodewald & Stew
Stew
2009 63rd Tony Awards
Next to Normal
Tom Kitt
Brian Yorkey
Billy Elliot the Musical
Elton John
Lee Hall
Shrek the Musical
Jeanine Tesori
David Lindsay-Abaire
9 to 5
Dolly Parton
2010s
Year
Musical
Music
Lyrics
2010 64th Tony Awards
Memphis
David Bryan
Bryan & Joe DiPietro
The Addams Family
Andrew Lippa
Enron
Adam Cork
Lucy Prebble
Fences
Branford Marsalis
—
2011 65th Tony Awards
The Book of Mormon
Robert Lopez , Trey Parker & Matt Stone
The Scottsboro Boys
John Kander
Fred Ebb
Sister Act
Alan Menken
Glenn Slater
Women on the Verge of a Nervous Breakdown
David Yazbek
2012 66th Tony Awards
Newsies
Alan Menken
Jack Feldman
Bonnie & Clyde
Frank Wildhorn
Don Black
One Man, Two Guvnors
Grant Olding
Peter and the Starcatcher
Wayne Barker
Rick Elice
2013 67th Tony Awards
Kinky Boots
Cyndi Lauper
A Christmas Story: The Musical
Pasek & Paul
Hands on a Hardbody
Trey Anastasio & Amanda Green
Green
Matilda the Musical
Tim Minchin
2014 68th Tony Awards
The Bridges of Madison County
Jason Robert Brown
Aladdin
Alan Menken
Howard Ashman , Chad Beguelin & Tim Rice
A Gentleman's Guide to Love and Murder
Steven Lutvak
Robert L. Freedman & Lutvak
If/Then
Tom Kitt
Brian Yorkey
2015 69th Tony Awards
Fun Home
Jeanine Tesori
Lisa Kron
The Last Ship
Sting
Something Rotten!
Karey & Wayne Kirkpatrick
The Visit
John Kander
Fred Ebb
2016 70th Tony Awards
Hamilton
Lin-Manuel Miranda
Bright Star
Edie Brickell
Brickell & Steve Martin
School of Rock
Andrew Lloyd Webber
Glenn Slater
Waitress
Sara Bareilles
2017 71st Tony Awards
Dear Evan Hansen
Pasek & Paul
Come from Away
David Hein & Irene Sankoff
Groundhog Day
Tim Minchin
Natasha, Pierre & The Great Comet of 1812
Dave Malloy
2018 72nd Tony Awards
The Band's Visit
David Yazbek
Angels in America
Adrian Sutton
—
Frozen
Robert Lopez & Kristen Anderson-Lopez
Mean Girls
Jeff Richmond
Nell Benjamin
SpongeBob SquarePants
Yolanda Adams , Sara Bareilles , Jonathan Coulton , Domani, Alex Ebert , The Flaming Lips , Rob Hyman , Lady Antebellum , Cyndi Lauper , John Legend , Lil'C , Panic! at the Disco , Plain White T's , Joe Perry , They Might Be Giants , T.I. & Steven Tyler
Award records
Multiple wins
Multiple nominations
11 Nominations
10 Nominations
9 Nominations
7 Nominations
5 Nominations
4 Nominations
3 Nominations
2 Nominations
Female winners
Only 3 women have won this award without male writing partners, and only twice:
Cyndi Lauper – Kinky Boots (2013), becoming the first woman to win this Tony without a male writing partner.
Jeanine Tesori and Lisa Kron – Fun Home (2015), becoming the first all-female songwriting team (music and lyrics) to win this Tony.
References
External links
1947–1975 1976–2000 2001–present
Play Musical Special (non-competitive) Retired Ceremonies By country * Divided into separate awards for plays and musicals