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List of United States senators in the 109th Congress

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This is a classification of U.S. Senators by seniority from January 3rd, 2005 to January 2nd, 2007.

Order of service is based on the commencement of the Senator's first term. Behind this is former service as a U.S. Senator (only giving the Senator seniority within his or her new incoming class), service as U.S. Vice President, a House member, a cabinet secretary, a state governor, and then by their state's population, respectively.[1]

Senator's who were sworn in in the middle of the 2 year Senate term (and not as a result of the 2006 election) are listed at the end of the list with no number).

U.S. Senate Seniority
Rank Name Seniority Date Other Factors
1 Robert Byrd (D-WV) January 3, 1959
2 Ted Kennedy (D-MA) November 7, 1962
3 Daniel Inouye (D-HI) January 3, 1963
4 Ted Stevens (R-AK) December 24, 1968
5 Pete Domenici (R-NM) January 31973 New Mexico Ranked 36th Population
6 Joe Biden (D-DE) Delaware Ranked 45th Population
7 Patrick Leahy (D-VT) January 3, 1975
8 Paul Sarbanes[2] (D-MD) January 3, 1977 Former Representative
9 Richard Lugar (R-IN) Indiana Ranked 15th population
10 Orrin Hatch (R-UT) Utah Ranked 34th population
11 Max Baucus (D-MT) December 15, 1978
12 Thad Cochran (R-MS) December 27, 1978
13 John Warner (R-VA) January 2, 1979
14 Carl Levin (D-MI) January 3, 1979
15 Chris Dodd (D-CT) January 31981 Former Representative (6 years) - Connecticut Ranked 29th population
16 Chuck Grassley (R-IA) Former Representative (6 years) - Iowa Ranked 30th population
17 Arlen Specter (R-PA)
18 Jeff Bingaman (D-NM) January 3, 1983
19 John Kerry (D-MA) January 21985
20 Tom Harkin (D-IA) January 31985 Former Representative
21 Mitch McConnell (R-KY)
22 Jay Rockefeller (D-WV) January 15, 1985
23 Barbara Mikulski (D-MD) January 61987 Former Representative (10 years)
24 Richard Shelby (R-AL) Former Representative (8 years)
25 John McCain (R-AZ) Former Representative (4 years) - Arizona Ranked 17th Population
26 Harry Reid (D-NV) Former Representative (4 years) - Nevada Ranked 35th Population
27 Kit Bond (R-MO) Former Governor
28 Kent Conrad (D-ND)
29 Trent Lott (R-MS) January 3, 1989 Former Representative (16 Years)
30 Jim Jeffords[2] (I-VT) Former Representative (14 Years)
31 Herb Kohl (D-WI) Wisconsin Ranked 20th Population
32 Joe Lieberman[3] (D-CT) Connecticut Ranked 29th Population
33 Conrad Burns[2] (R-MT) Montana Ranked 44th Population
34 Daniel Akaka (D-HI) May 16, 1990
35 Larry Craig (R-ID) January 3, 1991
36 Dianne Feinstein (D-CA) November 10, 1992
37 Byron Dorgan (D-ND) December 15, 1992
38 Barbara Boxer (D-CA) January 5, 1993 Former Representative (10 years)
39 Judd Gregg (R-NH) Former Representative (8 years)
40 Patty Murray (D-WA) Washington Ranked 14th Population
41 Russ Feingold (D-WI) Wisconsin Ranked 20th Population
42 Bob Bennett (R-UT) Utah Ranked 34th Population
43 Kay Bailey Hutchison (R-TX) June 14, 1993
44 Jim Inhofe (R-OK) November 17, 1994
45 Olympia Snowe (R-ME) January 4, 1995 Former Representative (16 years)
46 Mike DeWine[2] (R-OH) Former Representative (8 years) - Ohio Ranked 7th Population
47 Jon Kyl (R-AZ) Former Representative (8 years) - Arizona Ranked 17th Population
48 Craig Thomas (R-WY) Former Representative (6 years)
49 Rick Santorum[2] (R-PA) Former Representative (4 years)
50 Bill Frist[2] (R-TN)
51 Ron Wyden (D-OR) February 6, 1996
52 Sam Brownback (R-KS) November 7, 1996
53 Pat Roberts (R-KS) January 71997 Former Representative (16 years)
54 Richard Durbin (D-IL) Former Representative (14 years)
55 Tim Johnson (D-SD) Former Representative (10 years)
56 Wayne Allard (R-CO) Former Representative (6 years) - Colorado Ranked 22nd Population
57 Jack Reed (D-RI) Former Representative (6 years) - Rhode Island Ranked 43rd Population
58 Mary Landrieu (D-LA) Louisiana Ranked 22nd Population
59 Jeff Sessions (R-AL) Alabama Ranked 23rd Population
60 Gordon Smith (R-OR) Oregon Ranked 28th Population
61 Chuck Hagel (R-NE) Nebraska Ranked 38th Population
62 Susan Collins (R-ME) Maine Ranked 40th Population
63 Mike Enzi (R-WY) Wyoming Ranked 50th Population
64 Chuck Schumer (D-NY) January 61999 Former Representative (18 years)
65 Jim Bunning (R-KY) Former Representative (12 years)
66 Mike Crapo (R-ID) Former Representative (6 years)
67 Blanche Lincoln (D-AR) Former Representative (4 years)
68 George Voinovich (R-OH) Former Governor - Ohio Ranked 7th Population
69 Evan Bayh (D-IN) Former Governor - Indiana Ranked 15th Population
70 Lincoln Chafee[2] (R-RI) November 4, 1999
71 Bill Nelson (D-FL) January 3, 2001 Former Representative (12 years)
72 Tom Carper (D-DE) Former Representative (10 years)
73 Debbie Stabenow (D-MI) Former Representative (4 years) - Michigan Ranked 8th Population
74 John Ensign (R-NV) Former Representative (4 years) - Nevada Ranked 35th Population
75 George Allen[2] (R-VA) Former Representative (2 years) - Former Governor
76 Maria Cantwell (D-WA) Former Representative (2 years)
77 Ben Nelson (D-NE) Former Governor
78 Hillary Clinton (D-NY) New York Ranked 3rd Population
79 Jon Corzine[4] (D-NJ) New Jersey Ranked 11th Population
80 Mark Dayton[2] (D-MN) Minnesota Ranked 21st Population
81 Jim Talent[2] (R-MO) November 25, 2002
82 Lisa Murkowski (R-AK) December 202002
83 Frank Lautenberg[5] (D-NJ) January 32003 Previously a Senator
84 Saxby Chambliss (R-GA) Former Representative (8 years) - Georgia Ranked 9th Population
85 Lindsey Graham (R-SC) Former Representative (8 years) - South Carolina Ranked 24th Population
86 John Sununu (R-NH) Former Representative (6 years)
87 Lamar Alexander (R-TN) Former Cabinet Secretary, Former Governor
88 Elizabeth Dole (R-NC) Former Cabinet Secretary
89 John Cornyn[6] (R-TX) Texas Ranked 2nd Population
90 Norm Coleman (R-MN) Minnesota Ranked 21st Population
91 Mark Pryor (D-AR) Arkansas Ranked 32nd Population
92 Richard Burr (R-NC) January 32005 Former Representative (10 years)
93 Jim DeMint (R-SC) Former Representative (6 years) - South Carolina Ranked 24th Population
94 Tom Coburn (R-OK) Former Representative (6 years) - Oklahoma Ranked 27th Population
95 John Thune (R-SD) Former Representative (6 years) - South Dakota Ranked 46th Population
96 Johnny Isakson (R-GA) Former Representative (5 years, 10 months)
97 David Vitter (R-LA) Former Representative (5 years, 7 months)
98 Mel Martinez (R-FL) Former Cabinet Secretary
99 Barack Obama (D-IL) Illinois Ranked 5th Population
100 Ken Salazar (D-CO) Colorado Ranked 22nd Population
Bob Menendez[7] (D-NJ) January 182006

Notes

  1. ^ A Chronological List of United States Senators 1789-Present, via www.Senate.gov
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Retired or defeated in 2006 election.
  3. ^ Lieberman was a Democrat before 2007. Afterwards, he became an independent, referring to himself as an independent democrat.
  4. ^ Senator Corzine stepped down on January 17 because he was elected the Governor of New Jersey
  5. ^ Frank Lautenberg served a previous term as U.S. Senator from New Jersey from January 1983 to January 2001, but under the rules, does not retain seniority from that prior service. Lautenberg has sought restoration of his seniority based on his prior service, but has not received it."Lieberman says he has been promised seniority", via HillNews.com
  6. ^ Phil Gramm resigned early, effective November 302002, so that Cornyn could take senate office on December 22002 and move into Gramm's office suite in order to begin organizing his staff. Cornyn did not, however, gain seniority, owing to a 1980 Rules Committee policy that no longer gave seniority to senators who entered Congress early for the purpose of gaining advantageous office space.
  7. ^ Senator Menendez replaced Senator Corzine.