List of territorial disputes
This is a list of extant territorial disputes around the world. Bold indicates one claimant's full control; italics, one or more claimants' partial control;
Disputes involving states that recognize each other
In Africa and neighbouring seas
In the Americas
Territory disputed between Canada and the United States
Main article: List of areas disputed by Canada and the United States
Territory | ![]() |
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Machias Seal Island | ![]() |
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North Rock | ![]() |
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Strait of Juan de Fuca | ![]() |
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Dixon Entrance | ![]() |
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Portland Canal | ![]() |
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Beaufort Sea | ![]() |
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Northwest Passage and some other Arctic waters | Canadian territorial waters | U.S. claims navigation rights |
In Asia and the Pacific
In Europe
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Territorial_disputes_Europe.svg/550px-Territorial_disputes_Europe.svg.png)
Disputes between a state and its subnational entities, or between subnational entities
- Belgaum: Karnataka and Maharashtra (in
India)
- Kasaragod: Karnataka and Kerala(in
India)
Ceara and
Piaui in
Brazil
- Lubicon traditional territory between the Peace River and Athabasca River and north of Lesser Slave Lake: The
Lubicon Cree Nation and the
Government of Canada (in
Canada).
- Southern edge of Labrador:
Quebec and
Newfoundland and Labrador (in
Canada).
- Large area of Yucatán Peninsula: Mexican states of
Campeche and
Quintana Roo (in
Mexico).
- North Kosovo: theoretically under interim UN administration, but de facto governed as continued part of
Serbia.
- A one-mile wide section along the 35th Parallel:
Georgia and
Tennessee[12][13] (in the
United States).
Disputes involving parties that each have some territory under control but do not recognize each other
Formally frozen dispute
- See also demilitarized zone
Antarctica
The Antarctic Treaty System, formed on 1 December 1959 and entered into force on 23 June 1961, establishes the legal framework for the management of Antarctica and provides administration for the continent, which is carried out through consultative member meetings. It freezes the territorial claims of all signatories (all claimants have acceded) for as long as the treaty is in force. However, it is not a final settlement; parties can choose to withdraw from the System at any time. Furthermore, only a minority of states have signed it, and it is not formally sanctioned by the United Nations. Thus, Antarctica remains the only part of the planet any (non-signatory) state can still lay claim to as terra nullius (on the grounds of it not having been part of any existing state's legal and effective territory).
Disputes between a state and a secessionist group with no territorial control
See also
- List of sovereign states
- List of dependent territories
- List of subnational entities
- Neutral territory
- Territorial claims in the Arctic
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v Field Listing - Disputes - international, CIA World Factbook
- ^ a b African Affairs - Sign In Page
- ^ a b Zapatero stirs anger of Morocco - International Herald Tribune
- ^ Middle-East-Info.org - Algeria
- ^ Why are Egypt and Sudan in dispute over the Hala'ib Triangle?(Quizzical)(Brief Article) | Geographical | Find Articles at BNET.com
- ^ The Court finds that Kasikili/Sedudu Island forms part of the territory of Botswana | Market Wire | Find Articles at BNET.com
- ^ Compte rendu du déplacement d'une délégation du groupe interparlementaire France-Afrique centrale au Gabon, en Guinée équatoriale et à Sao Tomé-et-Principe, parliamentary report of the French Senate, 2003.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y The Republic of China (ROC) now based in Taiwan is involved in territorial disputes with many countries near China while not recognized by any of them due to having no diplomatic relations. The ROC recognizes neither the People's Republic of China (PRC) nor its border agreements or treaties with any other countries while Article 4 of the Constitution of the Republic of China states that "The territory of the Republic of China according to its existing national boundaries shall not be altered except by resolution of the National Assembly." Section 5 of Article 4 of the Additional Articles of the Constitution of the Republic of China now overrides this provision.
- ^ a b c d The Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea) and the Republic of Korea (South Korea) do not recognize each other.
- ^ Japan does not recognize the statehood of North Korea.
- ^ Even official Chinese maps award these islands to North Korea, such as the provincial map on p. 41 in the 2005 Chinese atlas “Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo Jiaotong Dituji” ISBN 7-80104-652-8, (www.starmap.com.cn)
- ^ "Lawmakers Say Part Of Tenn. Belongs To Ga.", WSMV-TV, February 11, 2008
- ^ Shaila Dewan, Georgia Claims a Sliver of the Tennessee River, The New York Times, February 22, 2008
- ^ a b c d e f g . Relinquished by the People's Republic of China but still claimed by the Republic of China.
- ^ Additional Articles of the Constitution of the Republic of China, Article 9, Section 2
- ^ Constitution of the People's Republic of China, Preamble