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Fulham F.C.

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 168.224.160.23 (talk) at 09:53, 26 July 2017 (Added Oliver Norwood, who joined on loan from Brighton and Hove Albion on 25th July 2017.). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Fulham
Fulham's crest since 2000
Full nameFulham Football Club
Nickname(s)The Cottagers, The Whites, The Black and White army
Founded1879; 145 years ago (1879) (as Fulham St. Andrews Football & Cricket Club)[1]
GroundCraven Cottage
Capacity25,700[2]
OwnerShahid Khan[3]
ChairmanShahid Khan[3]
ManagerSlaviša Jokanović
LeagueChampionship
2016–17Championship, 6th
Websitehttp://www.fulhamfc.com
Current season

Fulham Football Club (/ˈfʊləm/) is a professional association football club based in Fulham, Greater London, England. Founded in 1879, they play in the Championship, the second tier of English football, having been relegated from the Premier League in 2013–14 after 13 consecutive seasons in the top flight.[4] They are the oldest-established football team from London to have played in the Premier League.[5]

The club has spent 25 seasons in English football's top division, the majority of these in two spells during the 1960s and 2000s. The latter spell was associated with former chairman Mohamed Al-Fayed, after the club had climbed up from the fourth tier in the 1990s. Fulham have never won a major honour, although they have reached two major finals: in 1975, as a Second Division team, they contested the FA Cup Final for the only time in their history, losing 2–0 to West Ham United, and in 2010 they reached the final of the UEFA Europa League, which they contested with Atlético Madrid in Hamburg, losing 2–1 after extra time.[6]

The club has produced many English greats, including Johnny Haynes, George Cohen, Bobby Robson, Rodney Marsh and Alan Mullery. They play at Craven Cottage, a ground on the banks of the River Thames in Fulham which has been their home since 1896. Fulham's training ground is located near Motspur Park, where the club's Academy is also situated.

History

1879–98: Formation

The Second XI team, in 1886

Fulham were formed in 1879 as Fulham St Andrew's Church Sunday School F.C.,[7] founded by worshipers (mostly adept at cricket) at the Church of England on Star Road, West Kensington (St Andrew's, Fulham Fields). Fulham's mother church still stands today with a plaque commemorating the team's foundation. They won the West London Amateur Cup in 1887 and, having shortened the name from Fulham Excelsior to its present form in 1888, they then won the West London League in 1893 at the first attempt.[8] One of the club's first ever kits was half red, half white shirts with white shorts worn in the 1886–87 season.[9] Fulham started playing at their current ground at Craven Cottage in 1896, their first game against now defunct rivals Minerva. Fulham are one of the oldest established clubs in southern England currently playing professional football, though there are many non-league sides like Kent side Cray Wanderers who are several decades older.

Postcard of the 1903–04 line-up

The club gained professional status on 12 December 1898, the same year that they were admitted into the Southern League's Second Division. They were the second club from London to turn professional, following Arsenal, then named Royal Arsenal 1891. They adopted a red and white kit during the 1900–01 season.[10] In 1902–03, the club won promotion from this division, entering the Southern League First Division. The club's first recorded all-white club kit came in 1903, and ever since then the club has been playing in all-white shirts and black shorts, with socks going through various evolutions of black and/or white, but are now normally white-only.[11] The club won the Southern League twice, in 1905–06 and 1906–07.

1907–49: Football League

The "Rabbit Hutch" stand along Stevenage Road sometime before Archibald Leitch's redesign in 1904–05

Fulham joined The Football League after the second of their Southern League triumphs. The club's first league game, playing in the Second Division's 1907–08 season, saw them lose 1–0 at home to Hull City in September 1907. The first win came a few days later at Derby County's Baseball Ground by a score line of 1–0. Fulham finished the season three points short of promotion in fourth place. The club progressed all the way to the semi-final of that season's FA Cup, a run that included an 8–3 away win at Luton Town. In the semi-final, however, they were heavily beaten, 6–0, by Newcastle United. This is still a record loss for an FA Cup semi-final game.[12] Two years later, the club won the London Challenge Cup in the 1909–10 season. Fulham's first season in Division Two turned out to be the highest that the club would finish for 21 years, until in 1927–28 when the club were relegated to the 3rd Division South, created in 1920. Hussein Hegazi, an Egyptian forward, was one of the first non-British players to appear in The Football League, though he only played one game for Fulham in 1911, marked with a goal, afterwards playing for non-league Dulwich Hamlet.[13]

During this period, businessman and politician Henry Norris was the club chairman and curiously he had an indirect role in the foundation of Fulham's local rivals Chelsea. When he rejected an offer from businessman Gus Mears to move Fulham to land where the present-day Chelsea stadium Stamford Bridge is situated, Mears decided to create his own team to occupy the ground. In 1910, Norris started to combine his role at Fulham with the chairmanship of Arsenal. Fulham became the first British team to sell hot dogs at their ground in 1926.[14] Fulham had several high-profile international players during the 1920s, including Len Oliver and Albert Barrett.[15]

Yearly performance of Fulham in the Football League

After finishing fifth, seventh and ninth (out of 22 teams) in their first three seasons in the Third Division South, Fulham won the division in the 1931–32 season. In doing so they beat Torquay United 10–2, won 24 out of 42 games and scored 111 goals, thus being promoted back to the Second Division. The next season they missed out on a second consecutive promotion, finishing third behind Tottenham Hotspur and Stoke City. A mixed bag of league performances followed, although the club also reached another FA Cup semi-final during the 1935–36 season. Fulham were also to draw with Austria in 1936 before Anschluss.[16] On 8 October 1938, Craven Cottage saw its all-time highest attendance at a match against Millwall, with a crowd of 49,335 watching the game.

1907–28 Football League Div. 2 (Tier 2)
1928–32 Football League Div. 3S (Tier 3)
1932–49 Football League Div. 2 (Tier 2)

League and cup football were severely disrupted by the outbreak of World War II in 1939, with the Football League split into regional divisions temporarily, with a national Football League War Cup and a London War Cup up for grabs. Craven Cottage was used like many grounds for fitness and training of the army youth reserves.[17] Post-war, a full league programme was only restored for 1946–47. In the third season of what is now considered the modern era of football, Fulham finished top of the Second Division, with a win-loss-draw record of 24–9–9 (identical to that which won them the Third Division South 17 years previously). John Fox Watson made a pioneering transfer to Real Madrid in 1948, becoming one of the first players from the United Kingdom to sign for a high-profile side abroad.

1949–69: First Division Cottagers

Promotion to the top tier of English football saw the club perform poorly, finishing 17th in their first year and 18th in their second. In only their third season of First Division football, Fulham finished rock bottom of the 22-team league in the 1951–52 season, winning only eight of 42 games. On 20 May 1951, Fulham played one of their first ever games in North America in an exhibition match against Celtic at Delorimier Stadium in Montreal in front of 29,000 spectators.[18][19]

1949–52 Football League Div. 1 (Tier 1)
1952–59 Football League Div. 2 (Tier 2)
1959–68 Football League Div. 1 (Tier 1)
1968–69 Football League Div. 2 (Tier 2)

A few seasons of mediocrity in the Second Division followed, but then the club reached the FA Cup semi-finals in 1958 and used this momentum to win promotion back to the First Division in the following season, having finished second to Sheffield Wednesday. Also joining Fulham in 1958 was Graham Leggat, who went on to score 134 goals in 277 appearances, (making him the club's fifth all-time top scorer). In the 1959–60 season, they achieved tenth position in the First Division, which until finishing ninth in the 2003–04 season was their highest-ever league position. This accompanied another appearance in the last four of the FA Cup in 1962. By this time, the club were regularly playing in front of 30,000 plus crowds at Craven Cottage,[20] despite struggling in the League.

The club experienced several close escapes from relegation, none more spectacular than in 1965–66, when the club rooted at the bottom went on an astounding run beating all the top sides with a few games to go.[21] On the morning of 26 February 1966, Fulham had just 15 points from 29 matches. The last 13 games saw Fulham win nine and draw two to reach safety. Eventually, however, the club suffered relegation in the 1967–68 season, having won just ten out of their 42 games. Even that, however, was not as catastrophic as the calamity of next season. Winning only seven in 42, the club were again relegated to the Third Division. (Note that this is not the same as the Third Division South, as the regional Third Divisions had been removed with the 1959 creation of the Fourth Division).

Possibly the single most influential character in Fulham's history is Johnny Haynes.[22] "Mr. Fulham" or "The Maestro," as Haynes later came to be known, signed for The Cottagers as a schoolboy in 1950, making his first team debut on Boxing Day 1952 against Southampton at Craven Cottage. Haynes played for another 18 years, notching 657 appearances (along with many other club records too), his last appearance for Fulham coming on 17 January 1970. He is often considered as the greatest player in Fulham history,[23] and never played for another team in Britain.[24] He gained 56 caps for England (22 as captain),[25] with many being earned while playing for Fulham in the Second Division. Haynes was injured in a car accident in Blackpool in 1962, but by his own admissions never regained the fitness or form to play for England again, missing out on England's victory in the FIFA World Cup 1966 for which he would have stood a chance of being selected.[26] The Stevenage Road Stand was renamed in his honour after his death in a car crash in 2005.

1970–94: Mixed fortunes outside the top flight

The aforementioned Third Division hiatus lasted only two seasons before the club was promoted back to the Second Division as runners-up in 1970–71. This spell also saw Fulham invited to the Anglo-Italian Cup, which saw the club draw four out of four games in 1972–73 season. This preceded a period of high-profile signings for the club under Alec Stock in the mid-1970s, including Alan Mullery and Bobby Moore. Fulham reached their only FA Cup final in 1975, having won their first semi-final in five attempts. The club then lost to West Ham United in the final. This gained the club qualification to another European tournament, the Anglo-Scottish Cup, where they made the final, losing to Middlesbrough.

1969–71 Football League Div. 3 (Tier 3)
1971–80 Football League Div. 2 (Tier 2)
1980–82 Football League Div. 3 (Tier 3)
1982–86 Football League Div. 2 (Tier 2)
1986–94 Football League Div. 3/2 (Tier 3)

George Best played 47 times for the club in the 1976–77 season. Rodney Marsh, who having grown up with Fulham in the 1960s went on to play First Division football and play for England, rejoined the club in the same season, playing only 16 games. This capped one of the most successful eras in Fulham history.

The club were relegated again after winning only 11 in 42 matches in the 1979–80 season, which eventually resulted in Bobby Campbell's sacking in October 1980, to be replaced by Malcolm Macdonald. With a strong squad during his 1980–1984 period in charge (with players such as Ray Houghton, Tony Gale, Paul Parker, Gerry Peyton and Ray Lewington), they won promotion again in 1981–82 back to the Second Division, although the promotion was overshadowed by the suicide of former defender Dave Clement a few weeks before promotion was sealed.

In 1980, Fulham founded the rugby league club that is now London Broncos designed to be an extra stream of income for the football club, but which made financial losses every year while linked to Fulham F.C. Then called "Fulham Rugby League," they played at Craven Cottage until moving away from the parent club in 1984.

In 1978, Fulham had signed Gordon "Ivor" Davies who, during two spells at Fulham, became the club's leading goalscorer of all time with a total of 178 goals in all competitions; the record still stands. Fulham narrowly missed out on back-to-back promotions to the First Division, losing 1–0 to Derby County away on the last day of the 1982–83 season – although the match was abandoned after 88 minutes due to a pitch invasion and inexplicably never replayed or finished. The side which had shown so much promise was quickly sold off as the club were in debt, so it was little surprise when the club were relegated again to the Third Division in 1986. The club nearly went out of business in 1987 via an ill-advised merger attempt with Queens Park Rangers. It was only the intervention of ex-player Jimmy Hill that allowed the club to stay in business as a re-structured Fulham FC 1987 Ltd. In 1987, the club took part in what was then the longest penalty deciders ever recorded – it needed 28 spot kicks to sort out a winner between them and Aldershot following a Freight Rover Trophy match.

In 1992, the foundation of the Premier League, and the resignation of 22 clubs from The Football League, restored Fulham to that league's Second Division. However, the club were relegated to the new Third Division after a poor 1993–94 season, following which Ian Branfoot was appointed as team manager.

1994–97: Fulham's lowest ebb

1994–97 Football League Div. 3 (Tier 4)

After an eighth-place finish in Branfoot's first season in charge, the club hit its lowest-ever final league position in the 1995–96 season, finishing 17th out of 24.[27][28] Branfoot was sacked as manager, but remained at the club in other capacities for a short while. In February 1996, Micky Adams became player-manager. Adams oversaw an upturn in form that lifted the side out of relegation danger. The next season, he engineered a second-place league finish, missing out on first place because several years previously the league had dropped the old "goal difference" system in favour of a "goals scored" tally, meaning Fulham finished behind Wigan Athletic. Ironically, the club's then-chairman Jimmy Hill had argued that goals scored should decide places of teams tied on points, and the Football League clubs had voted the system in.

1997–2001: Al Fayed takeover

1997–99 Football League Div. 2 (Tier 3)
1999–2001 Football League Div. 1 (Tier 2)
2001–14 Premier League (Tier 1)

Egyptian businessman Mohamed Al-Fayed bought the club for £6.25 million in summer 1997.[29] The club was purchased via Bill Muddyman's Muddyman Group.[29] Micky Adams was replaced by Al-Fayed in the aftermath of a mid-table start to the season. He installed a two-tier management "dream team" of Ray Wilkins as First Team Manager and Kevin Keegan as chief operating officer,[30] pledging that the club would reach the Premier League within five years. After an argument over team selection, Wilkins left the club in May 1998 to hand over the full managerial duties to Keegan, who helped steer the club to promotion the next season, winning 101 points out of a possible 138, after spending £1.1 million to sign Paul Peschisolido from West Bromwich Albion, who was top scorer and captained by Chris Coleman – then the most expensive footballer outside the top two divisions of the English league.

In 1999, Keegan left Fulham to become manager of England, and Paul Bracewell was put in charge. Bracewell was sacked in March 2000, as Fulham's promising early season form dwindled away to a mid-table finish. Frenchman Jean Tigana was put in charge and, having signed a number of young stars (including French striker Louis Saha), he guided Fulham to their third promotion in five seasons in the 2000–01 season, giving Fulham top-flight status for the first time since 1968. Fulham once again amassed 101 points out of a possible 138 in their scintillating title run, which was crowned with an open-top bus parade down Fulham Palace Road. They are the only team to have twice reached 100 points in a season. During the season, Chris Coleman was involved in a car crash that put him out of action for well over a year and eventually ended his playing career after he failed to make a sufficient recovery. Fulham's run through the divisions saw a large turnover of players, with the only player to play for the club in all four leagues being Sean Davis.

2001–07: Early Premier League years

Fulham (white) playing Portsmouth (blue) in front of Fulham fans in the Hammersmith End
A minute's silence for Jim Langley

Fulham returned to the top division of English football, and competed in the Premier League for the first time. The club finished the 2001–02 season in 13th place. Fulham were the only team to host top-flight football with some standing areas in the 21st century, but due to restrictions on standing, this was not allowed to continue; clubs promoted from the second division had only three years to make their ground all-seater. Fulham were forced to groundshare with QPR at Loftus Road during the 2002–03 and 2003–04 seasons while Craven Cottage was rebuilt as an all-seated stadium. There were fears that Fulham would not return to the Cottage, after it was revealed that Al-Fayed had sold the first right to build on the ground to a property development firm.[31]

In 2002–03, Fulham spent most of the season in the lower half of the table. Chairman Al-Fayed told manager Jean Tigana that his contract would not be renewed at the end of the season. However, with five games left to play and relegation still possible, Tigana was sacked, and Chris Coleman was temporarily put in charge. Fulham won ten points from a possible 15 and managed to avoid relegation. Coleman was appointed manager on a permanent basis in the summer of 2003; despite predictions that the inexperience of Coleman would result in Fulham's relegation,[32] he kept the club well clear of relegation, guiding them to a club record ninth-place finish in his debut season. This might have been greater had the club not come under significant financial pressure to sell Louis Saha to Manchester United, for whom they received a club record £13 million.

Fulham lost a legal case against former manager Tigana in 2004 after Al-Fayed wrongly alleged that Tigana had overpaid more than £7 million for new players and had negotiated transfers in secret.[33]

Coleman notched up another satisfactory performance in the 2004–05 season and guided Fulham to a secure 13th-place finish. The following season Fulham improved by one place, finishing 12th – the high point of the season was a 1–0 win over local rivals and reigning champions Chelsea in the West London derby – Chelsea had only lost two games in two and a half years. The 2006–07 season proved to be Coleman's last, as on 10 April 2007, Fulham terminated his contract with immediate effect. His replacement was Northern Ireland manager Lawrie Sanchez. Fulham only gained four points from five games with Sanchez as caretaker manager. They ensured top-flight survival that season by defeating a weakened Liverpool side 1–0 in the penultimate match of the season, and Sanchez was appointed manager.

Fulham playing in their light blue away kit against Bolton Wanderers in the 2004–05 FA Cup.
Robin van Persie takes a free kick as Fulham players form a defensive wall.

2008–10: Hodgson's transformation

Roy Hodgson as manager at Fulham

Sanchez received strong financial backing from the board and made a number of signings during the summer break, but, after just two league wins in the first five months of the season and with Fulham in the relegation zone, he was dismissed on 21 December 2007 after a defeat to Newcastle United.[34] Roy Hodgson was named as the new manager of Fulham on 28 December 2007 and took up his contractual duties on 30 December,[35] just two days before the January transfer window opened.

Hodgson's tenure did not start well and it took a month to secure his first win, against Aston Villa, courtesy of a Jimmy Bullard free-kick. Fulham continued to struggle and a 3–1 home defeat in April at the hands of fellow strugglers Sunderland left Hodgson on the verge of tears in the post-match press conference and many pundits writing off Fulham's survival chances.[36] Despite the negative press, Hodgson continued to believe survival was attainable. The turning point of the season came in the third-to-last match, against Manchester City. Fulham trailed 2–0 at half-time and had the Premier League scores at that time become results, they would have been relegated. However, the introduction of Diomansy Kamara heralded the start of a fantastic comeback—Kamara struck twice as Fulham registered an amazing 3–2 victory. Fulham then won a crucial match against fellow strugglers Birmingham City at Craven Cottage, leaving survival in the club's own hands. Barring a goal-rush from fellow strugglers Reading, a win against a Portsmouth side looking ahead to their fourth FA Cup final would guarantee survival.

With 15 minutes to play at Portsmouth, Fulham were drawing, and with Birmingham City and Reading leading comfortably against Blackburn Rovers and Derby County respectively, they looked likely to be relegated. However, Fulham earned a free-kick with 76 minutes played; Jimmy Bullard's delivery found Danny Murphy, who headed home the decisive goal, sparking manic celebrations from the travelling fans. Hodgson had ensured survival against all odds, breaking several club records in the process and cementing his place in Fulham folklore. Fulham narrowly missed out on a UEFA Cup place via Fairplay by a dubious 0.8 of a point behind Manchester City, who lost 8–1 at Middlesbrough.

In the 2008–09 season, Fulham finished seventh, their highest-ever league placing, earning qualification for the inaugural UEFA Europa League, the second time that the club had entered a UEFA competition.

2009–10 was arguably the most successful season in the club's history. They were eliminated from the FA Cup in the quarter-finals for the second year running, and finished 12th in the Premier League, despite fielding weakened teams in the last few matches.[37] In the inaugural Europa League season, however, Fulham reached the final, meeting Spanish club Atlético Madrid, who had dropped down from the Champions League, at the Volksparkstadion in Hamburg. In their first European cup final, the Cottagers were beaten 2–1 after extra time, having drawn 1–1 after full-time. The achievement of taking Fulham so unexpectedly far, beating famous teams like Hamburger SV, Juventus, holders Shakhtar Donetsk and Basel in the competition, led to Roy Hodgson being voted the LMA Manager of the Year by the widest margin in the history of the award.[38] The home match in the round of 16 was arguably Fulham's greatest result in the history of the club. Despite losing 3–1 in the first leg at Italian giants Juventus and falling behind minutes into the second leg at Craven Cottage, Fulham scored four goals with no reply from Juventus.

At the end of the season, Hodgson left Fulham to manage Liverpool.[39]

2010–13: Established in the Premier League

On 29 July 2010, Mark Hughes was named the successor to Hodgson, signing a two-year contract with the club. Hughes had previously managed Manchester City, the Welsh national team and Blackburn.[40] Hughes' first match in charge was against Bolton Wanderers at the Reebok Stadium. The highlight of the season was a 4–0 win in the FA Cup over London rivals Tottenham Hotspur, all goals coming in the first half. Hughes resigned as manager of Fulham on 2 June 2011, having spent fewer than 11 months at the club. The Whites had an encouraging finish in eighth position and qualified for the Europa League via Fairplay.

On 7 June 2011, Martin Jol signed a two-year contract with Fulham, becoming successor to Hughes. Jol's first match was a 3–0 Europa League win against NSÍ Runavík of the Faroe Islands on 30 June.[41] Fulham then navigated their way with some ease to the group stage in the Europa League through late summer. However, the Cottagers were knocked out with the last seconds of the group stage matches, Odense BK equalising to make a draw, leaving Fulham in third place, with Polish side Wisła Kraków instead progressing to the next round.

Fulham's Premier League form in the 2011–12 season was mixed, with the continuing away-record hangover of previous seasons dragging on. In October 2011, Fulham had an emphatic 6–0 home win over neighbours QPR, with Andrew Johnson scoring a hat-trick for Fulham in the match.[42] The January 2012 transfer window saw Bobby Zamora move over the Hammersmith flyover to Loftus Road, with Russian striker Pavel Pogrebnyak coming in place from VfB Stuttgart.

Clint Dempsey scored a club record 50 Premier League goals for Fulham between 2007 and 2012.

The New Year saw two further hat-tricks scored by Clint Dempsey. On 11 February 2012, Progrebnyak scored on his debut in the 2–1 win over Stoke City.[43] In March 2012, a 5–0 win against Wolverhampton Wanderers saw a hat-trick from Pogrebnyak.[44] The Cottagers broke their historic drought on Merseyside with a 1–0 win over Liverpool at Anfield on May Day and another win against Sunderland in the last home game meant Fulham were only one point short of equalling their largest points haul in the Premier League, with just one game remaining. However, they failed to achieve this after losing their last game away at Tottenham.

In the 2012–13 season, Fulham ended a seven-match winless run by beating Swansea City 3–0 away at the Liberty Stadium on the final game of the season on 19 May 2013. Fulham finished the season in 12th place.[45]

2013–present: New ownership and struggles

2014– Football League Championship (Tier 2)

Shahid Khan took over as chairman in July 2013,[46] but after a poor start to the 2013–14 season, having only amassed ten points from 13 games,[47] Martin Jol was sacked as manager on 1 December 2013, with René Meulensteen taking charge as head coach.[47][48] On the "deadline day" of the January transfer window, Fulham reportedly broke their transfer record to purchase Greek international Kostantinos Mitroglou for £12.5 million from Olympiacos.[49] Meulensteen was replaced by Felix Magath after just 17 games in charge,[50] but fortunes did not improve, and Fulham were eventually relegated to the Championship after a 4–1 defeat away to Stoke on 3 May.[51] Post-season, the media criticised chairman Shahid Khan's decision to sack Meulensteen and appoint the third manager of the season in Magath, with Sky Sports' Jamie Redknapp going as far to say "what did Fulham expect?"[52] The Daily Telegraph stated that the club was "no longer well run" as it had been under Al Fayed.[53] Magath retained his job as manager despite being linked with a move to Southampton.[54]

Fulham broke the Championship transfer record that summer in a restructuring of the squad by Magath, purchasing, amongst others, Ross McCormack for a reported £11 million.[55] However, after an alarming start to the new season, amassing just one point in seven games, Magath was sacked in September 2014, with Kit Symons appointed as caretaker manager.[56] Former captains Brede Hangeland and Danny Murphy slated Magath, claiming that Magath ignored doctors and instructed Hangeland to place a block of cheese on his thigh to make him fit for the next match.[57] Murphy suggested that this was "ridiculous,"[58] before Magath later admitted that he did suggest cheese as a remedy.[59] Fulham eventually finished the season in 17th place.

Fulham made their second squad overhaul in as many years, adding 12 new players to the first-team squad,[60] but were forced to sell several key players, such as Bryan Ruiz,[61] Hugo Rodallega[62] and Patrick Roberts.[63] Fulham suffered an inconsistent start to the season, with results such as a 4–0 against local rivals QPR[64] countered by results like a 0–3 home loss to Wolves.[65] After a 2–5 loss at home to Birmingham City,[66] and lying in 12th place,[67] Kit Symons was sacked as Fulham manager in November 2015.[68] It took 49 days to find a replacement, the club using Peter Grant and Stuart Gray in the interim, before appointing the Serbian Slaviša Jokanović on 27 December 2015.[69] Fulham's fortunes did not improve greatly following Jokanović's appointment, with no league wins until their 3–1 victory over QPR on 13 February 2016. This poor run of form brought Fulham down to 18th position in the Championship.[70][71] Aside from a further victory against Charlton Athletic on 20 February 2016, the club again went winless until their 2–1 victory over relegation strugglers MK Dons, on 2 April 2016.[72] Fulham finished the 2015/16 Championship season in 20th place, initially climbing up the table with several wins at the start of April 2016. The club then fell back to being just above the relegation zone following several large defeats towards the end of the season, including a 5–0 loss to promotion contenders Brighton & Hove Albion, and a 3–0 loss to Brentford.[73][74]

Finances

Shahid Khan, owner and chairman
Position Name
Chairman: PakistanUnited StatesShahid Khan[75]
Chief Executive Officer: England Alistair Mackintosh[76]
Finance Director: England Sean O'Loughlin[76]
Non-Executive Director: United States Mark Lamping[76]

Fulham Football Club is owned by Shahid Khan. Khan completed his purchase of the club from Mohamed Al-Fayed on 12 July 2013 for a reported £150–200M.[3][77]

During his ownership of Fulham, Al-Fayed had provided Fulham F.C. with £187 million in interest free loans.[78] In March 2011 Fulham posted annual losses of £16.9 million, Al-Fayed stated that he would continue to make "funds available to achieve our goals both on and off the pitch" and that the "continued success of Fulham and its eventual financial self-sustainability is my priority.".[79] As of January 2013 Fulham were effectively debt free as Al-Fayed converted the loans into equity in the club.[80]

Kit manufacturers and shirt sponsors

Period Kit manufacturer Shirt sponsor
1974–77 Umbro None
1977–81 Adidas
1981–84 Osca
1984–85 Umbro William Younger
1985–87 Prestige Travel
1987 Scoreline None
1988 Emirates
1988–90 TeleConnect
1990–91 Ribero
1991–92 None
1992–93 DMF Sportswear
1993–96 Vandanel GMB
1996–97 Le Coq Sportif
1997–98 Adidas
1998–2001 Demon Internet
2001–02 Pizza Hut
2002–03 Betfair.com
2003–05 Puma dabs.com
2005–06 Pipex
2006–07 Airness
2007–10 Nike LG
2010–13 Kappa FxPro
2013–15 Adidas Marathonbet
2015– Visit Florida

Current management

Position Name Nationality
First Team Head Coach: Slaviša Jokanović Serbia Serbian
First Team Senior Coach: Stuart Gray England English
First Team Assistant Head Coach: Javier Pereira Spain Spanish
First Team Analyst: Alberto Escobar Spain Spanish
Head of Sports Medicine and Exercise Science: Marco Cesarini Italy Italian
Lead Professional Development Coach/U21 Manager: Peter Grant Scotland Scottish
Head Fitness Coach: Gary Hall Zimbabwe Zimbabwean
Head of Sports Science: Alastair Harris England English
Head of Academy Coaching: Steve Wigley England English
Goalkeeping Coach: Tim Flowers England English
First Team Doctor: Nigel Sellars England English
Fulham Academy Director: Huw Jennings Wales Welsh
U18 Head Coach: Mark Pembridge Wales Welsh

Players

First-team squad

As of 11 July 2017.[81]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK England ENG Marcus Bettinelli
2 DF England ENG Ryan Fredericks
4 DF Belgium BEL Denis Odoi
6 MF Scotland SCO Kevin McDonald
7 MF Democratic Republic of the Congo COD Neeskens Kebano
10 MF Scotland SCO Tom Cairney (captain)
11 MF Togo TOG Floyd Ayité
13 DF United States USA Tim Ream
14 MF Norway NOR Stefan Johansen
15 DF Austria AUT Michael Madl
No. Pos. Nation Player
16 FW England ENG Cauley Woodrow
17 DF Iceland ISL Ragnar Sigurðsson
24 FW Nigeria NGA Sone Aluko
27 GK England ENG David Button
30 DF England ENG Ryan Sessegnon
32 MF Republic of Ireland IRL Sean Kavanagh
DF Spain ESP Marcelo
DF Belgium BEL Ibrahima Cissé
MF Northern Ireland NIR Oliver Norwood (on loan from Brighton & Hove Albion)
FW Brazil BRA Lucas Piazon (on loan from Chelsea)

Out on loan

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player

Under 23s

As of 1 July 2017.[82]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
31 FW England ENG Stephen Humphrys
35 MF England ENG Dennis Adeniran
36 MF United States USA Luca de la Torre
37 MF England ENG Tayo Edun
42 GK Slovakia SVK Marek Rodák
GK England ENG Magnus Norman
GK Australia AUS Jake Soutter
No. Pos. Nation Player
DF Wales WAL Aron Davies
DF United States USA Marlon Fossey
MF Ireland EIR Anthony Dolan
MF Estonia EST Mattias Käit
MF England ENG Foday Nabay
MF Wales WAL George Williams
FW England ENG Elijah Adebayo

Out on loan

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player

Academy squad

Fulham in Europe

Fulham are a member of the European Club Association, having qualified three times for European Competition, qualifying for the UEFA Intertoto Cup after their inaugural season in the Premier League, and the UEFA Europa League twice, they played in the inaugural edition of the competition after their club-best seventh-place finish in the 2008–09 Premier League season, and qualified again for the 2011–12 Europa League via England's Fair Play berth. Fulham are unbeaten at home in European competition, in 23 games, with a record of 17 wins and six draws.

On 18 February 2010, Fulham's home unbeaten run in European competition stretched to 13 games when they beat UEFA Cup holders Shakhtar Donetsk of Ukraine 2–1 at Craven Cottage in the Europa League Round of 32 first leg, with goals from Zoltán Gera and Bobby Zamora. In Fulham's 46 games in all European competitions, (excluding the 2010 UEFA Europa League Final lost in extra-time) they have only lost seven of them (all away): 2–1 to Hertha BSC, 1–0 to Amkar Perm, 2–1 to Roma, 3–1 to Juventus, 1–0 to Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk, 1–0 to Twente and 1–0 to Wisła Kraków.

After defeating Juventus on 18 March, Fulham advanced to the quarter-finals against reigning German champions VfL Wolfsburg. On 1 April, Fulham defeated the Germans 2–1 in the first leg of the two-legged home-and-away series. Bobby Zamora and Damien Duff scored within five minutes of each other in the second half, while Wolfsburg defender Alexander Madlung scored two minutes from time to cut the deficit in half. One week later at Wolfsburg, Zamora struck again, this time in the first minute to give Fulham an overall 3–1 lead in the series. Wolfsburg were unable to overturn the two goal deficit, and Fulham advanced to the semi-finals of the competition. On 22 April, following a long coach trip due to flights being grounded because of the Icelandic volcano, Fulham played out a 0–0 draw against Hamburger SV in the first leg of their semi-final in Hamburg. On 29 April, they then beat Hamburg 2–1 at Craven Cottage to secure a place in the final.

On 12 May, Fulham lost 2–1 after extra time to Atlético Madrid in the final. Fulham went 1–0 down, though it ended 1–1 after 90 minutes thanks to a Davies equaliser to force extra time. Diego Forlán, however, scored the winner on the 116th minute to clinch the game for the Spanish team.[83]

Fulham qualified for the 2011–12 UEFA Europa League by virtue of the Fair Play league. They started their campaign in the first qualifying round, beating NSÍ Runavík, followed by a win over Crusaders in the Second qualifying round. A 3–1 aggregate win over Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk saw them into the group stages, where they were drawn against Twente, Odense and Wisła Kraków in group K. They were knocked out of the tournament when Odense equalised for a 2–2 draw in the very last second of the final group game, leaving Fulham stranded in third, with Kraków going through along with Twente in first.

Rivalries

Fulham fans consider their main rivals to be Chelsea.[84] Despite this fixture not being played that often in the years preceding Fulham's ascent to the top division, this is a clear local derby as Chelsea's ground, Stamford Bridge, is actually within Fulham. However, it is only recently that the two teams have been competing in the same league.

Fulham consider their secondary rivals to be Queens Park Rangers. Fulham last played QPR in the 2000–01 season before meeting them again twice in the 2011–12 Premier League season in which Fulham were the victors with a 6–0 victory at Craven cottage, and beating them 1–0 away from home at Loftus Road.[85] Fulham also have rivalries with other London clubs, including Brentford and Crystal Palace.

Outside of London, Gillingham are still considered rivals to Fulham hardcore despite the two clubs having played in different divisions for the past 11 years. Fulham and Gillingham have been involved in several ill-tempered matches in the lower leagues, including the death of a Fulham supporter. The club decided to hand out lifetime bans on fans known to take part in violence leading to terrace favourites Andy 'Selwyn' Collins and Dinos 'The Greek' Caryotis being barred from Fulham games.[86]

Supporters

The fans' best FFC Premier League XI from 2001 – 2014

Fulham's fan base has fluctuated over the years, with high crowds coinciding with the club's success in the Premier League so that the club now averages in the top 20 home attendances in the country. Fulham supporters have played a vital role in the clubs long term stay at Craven Cottage. When the club moved temporarily to Loftus Road, a committee known as Back to the Cottage[87] was formed, committed to ensuring the club continued to play at their spiritual home.

Fulham fans have traditionally come from areas in South-West London, such as Putney, Richmond, Sutton and Worcester Park. The club is unique as in no London postcode are they the most supported club, most likely due to the fact that they are one of three clubs located in the Hammersmith and Fulham borough.[88]

Fulham's more vocal fans are known to congregate at the back of the Hammersmith end, the traditional home end of Fulham fans, in blocks H4, H5 and H6. Another area of the ground where Fulham fans who sing congregate is H-Block of the Johnny Haynes stand.

Fulham has a selection of celebrity supporters, such as Hugh Grant, Keith Allen, Example, Tony Curtis, Daniel Radcliffe, Margot Robbie Richard Osman and John O'Farrell.[89][90]

On 3 July 2012, the club website asked supporters using Facebook and Twitter to pick their best FFC Premier League XI from 2001 to the present. The supporters picked their favourite goalkeeper, full-backs, centre-backs, wingers, centre midfielders and forwards to create a classic 4–4–2 formation.[91]

The results were announced 9 July.[92]

Managers

Fulham have had 36 managers in 114 years. Prior to the appointment of the first manager at the club (Bradshaw in 1904), the duties normally assigned to a modern-day manager would have been shared between club secretary, captain, and other officials.

Name From To
England Harry Bradshaw 1904 1909
Scotland Phil Kelso 1909 1924
England Andy Ducat 1924 1926
England Joe Bradshaw 1926 1929
England Ned Liddell 1929 1931
England Jimmy McIntyre 1931 1934
England Jimmy Hogan 1934 1935
England Jack Peart 1935 1948
England Frank Osborne* 1948 1949
England Bill Dodgin, Sr. 1949 1953
England Frank Osborne* 1953 1956
Scotland Doug Livingstone 1956 1958
England Bedford Jezzard 1958 1964
England Vic Buckingham 1965 1968
England Bobby Robson 1968 1968
England Bill Dodgin, Jr. 1969 1972
England Alec Stock 1972 1976
England Bobby Campbell 1976 1980
England Malcolm Macdonald 1980 1984
England Ray Harford 1984 1986
England Ray Lewington 1986 1990
England Alan Dicks 1990 1991
Scotland Don Mackay 1991 1994
England Ian Branfoot** 1994 1996
England Micky Adams 1996 1997
England Ray Wilkins 1997 1998
England Kevin Keegan 1998 1999
England Paul Bracewell 1999 2000
France Jean Tigana 2000 2003
Wales Chris Coleman 2003 2007
Northern Ireland Lawrie Sanchez 2007 2007
England Roy Hodgson 2007 2010
Wales Mark Hughes 2010 2011
Netherlands Martin Jol 2011 2013
Netherlands René Meulensteen§± 2013 2014
Germany Felix Magath 2014 2014
Wales Kit Symons 2014 2015
Serbia Slaviša Jokanović± 2015
  • * Frank Osborne was employed continuously by the club from 1948 to 1963, but only spent the above periods as designated manager.
  • ** Ian Branfoot continued to be employed by the club after his dismissal as manager.
  • Kevin Keegan was employed by the club as chief operating officer (during which time he essentially acted as an Assistant Manager) during the time of his predecessor (Ray Wilkins) being the actual manager.
  • § René Meulensteen was appointed as Head Coach under previous manager Martin Jol (during which time he essentially acted as an Assistant Manager), but never took on the title of "manager" after Jol's departure, despite assuming the duties usually assigned to one. He remained as Head Coach for four days after Magath's appointment before being released.
  • ± Some managers have only had the official description of "Head Coach" rather than "Manager": René Meulensteen and Slaviša Jokanović, as well as interim head coach Peter Grant.

Managerial records:

  • Only one man has managed the club through two different spells, Frank Osborne, in 1948–49 and then 1953–56.
  • The longest spell as Fulham manager was by Phil Kelso, 15 years (1909–1924)
  • Several managers have failed to last more than a year at the club: Bobby Robson, Alan Dicks, Ray Wilkins, Paul Bracewell, Lawrie Sanchez, Mark Hughes, Rene Meulensteen and Felix Magath. Further to this, Frank Osborne only had a year after his initial arrival at the club during which he was principally in charge of the team (before Dodgin, senior) arrived, although he later took sole charge of the club for an extended period.

Temporary managers at the club have included:

  • Johnny Haynes: Took over after Sir Bobby Robson was fired in 1968 for only a handful of matches. The Maestro was offered the role permanently but had no inclination to become a manager.
  • Karl-Heinz Riedle: when Paul Bracewell was fired halfway through the 1999–2000 season, there was a temporary period of Fulham being managed by their striker Karl-Heinz Riedle, assisted his old boss at Liverpool, Roy Evans. Riedle injured a lung in the season's penultimate game.
  • Chris Coleman: after Tigana resigned four months before planned in 2003, Chris Coleman was soon appointed as caretaker manager, much to the delight of the fans. Having initially denied he wanted the post, Coleman accepted the role of full-time manager that summer.
  • Lawrie Sanchez: when Coleman was sacked, Sanchez came in to take control of the club for the remaining five games of the season. (See above)[93]
  • Ray Lewington: took temporary charge of Fulham for three games following Lawrie Sanchez's dismissal in December 2007. Lewington also took temporary charge of the club in July 2010 after Roy Hodgson had left the club until the appointment of Mark Hughes.
  • Kit Symons: temporarily took charge of Fulham after Felix Magath's dismissal in September 2014 before being appointed on 29 October.
  • Peter Grant: took charge of Fulham for three games after Kit Symons' dismissal.[94]
  • Stuart Gray: succeeded Grant as temporary manager (holding down the job title of "senior coach") after poor results in Grant's three games in charge whilst the board looked for a permanent successor to Kit Symons.

Grounds

Between the years 1879 and when Fulham had a ground to call their own in 1896, they played at a number of stadiums, only some of which were recorded and this should not be regarded as a full or complete list. Only rivals and former landlords Queens Park Rangers have played at more home stadiums. Some of the early grounds listed below are likely to have been parks and parkland, which have now been developed. Even when the club purchased Craven Cottage and the surrounding land in 1894, they had to wait two years before they could play a game there.

Honours

Honour Number of wins Years
League
Football League First Division/second tier (Champions) 1 2000–01
Football League First Division/second tier (Runners-up) 1 1958–59
Football League Second Division/third tier (Champions) 3 1931–32, 1948–49, 1998–99
Football League Second Division/third tier (Runners-up) 1 1970–71
Football League Third Division/fourth tier (Runners-up) 1 1996–97
Southern League (Champions) 2 1905–06, 1906–07
Domestic cups
FA Cup (Runners-up) 1 1975
European cups
UEFA Europa League (Runners-up) 1 2010
UEFA Intertoto Cup (Champions) 1 2002
Anglo-Scottish Cup (Runners-up) 1 1975
Misc.
London Challenge Cup (Champions) 3 1910, 1932, 1952
MLS All-Star Challenge (Runners-up) 1 2005

Statistics

Club mascot controversy

The Fulham mascot is Billy the Badger,[95] who was the winning design sent in by Kyle Jackson after an online competition by the club. Billy the Badger wears the number 79 Fulham shirt, in reference to the club's year of founding, 1879.[96] Controversy first surrounded Billy when he tried to cheer up Chelsea manager Avram Grant during a home match in front of the television cameras. Secondly, Billy was seen on television being sent off during the home game against Aston Villa on 3 February 2008 for break-dancing in the corner of the pitch after the referee had commenced the game. Billy blamed his badger hearing and eyesight for the incident, and apologised to referee Chris Foy.[97] On 11 March 2009, Billy walked across the goal during a match although it was not spotted by the referee. The former mascot for Fulham was Sir Craven of Cottage, the Knight. The cheerleaders were known as the Cravenettes.

Notes and references

Footnotes

References

  1. ^ History | Fulham Football Club
  2. ^ "Premier League Handbook Season 2013/14" (PDF). Premier League. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 January 2014. Retrieved 17 August 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ a b c "Welcome To Shahid Khan". Fulham FC. 12 July 2013. Retrieved 12 July 2013.
  4. ^ "Fulham's relegation and the curse of Michael Jackson's statue". BBC News. 7 May 2014.
  5. ^ 1879 according to the club history on the official website and 1886/7 "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 18 October 2009. Retrieved 27 July 2009. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) according to 'How a church's cricket and football club became Fulham Football Club' – Morgan Phillips 2007.
  6. ^ "2009/10: Atlético crown historic campaign –". UEFA.com. 17 June 2010. Retrieved 17 February 2012.
  7. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 18 October 2009. Retrieved 27 July 2009. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link), Fulham St Andrew's Church Sunday School
  8. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 6 May 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  9. ^ Historical Football Kits – Fulham Taken from Fulham FC – The Official 125 Year Illustrated History (Dennis Turner, 2004). This is the first kit known, and sock colours are not specified.
  10. ^ Historical Football Kits – Fulham Taken from Fulham FC – The Official 125 Year Illustrated History (Dennis Turner, 2004).
  11. ^ Historical Football Kits – Fulham Taken from Fulham FC – The Official 125 Year Illustrated History (Dennis Turner, 2004) amongst other sources.
  12. ^ See the FA Cup-specific page in the club history on the official website
  13. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 6 May 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  14. ^ Fulham hot dog 1926 – YouTube
  15. ^ Craven Cottage.1929 – YouTube
  16. ^ FULHAM V AUSTRIA 1934 – YouTube
  17. ^ Craven Cottage.1940 – YouTube
  18. ^ Celtic Programmes Online – Tours of the USA and Canada
  19. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 6 May 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  20. ^ According to the club history at the official website
  21. ^ Fulham V Liverpool 1966 – YouTube
  22. ^ This is of course somewhat subjective, but he is the first player mentioned in the Great names section of the club's history on the official website. He is also the only ex-player to have a stand at Craven Cottage named after him
  23. ^ He is the first player listed in the great names section of the club's history on the official website, and was voted as Fulham's number one all-time 'Cult Hero' in a BBC poll
  24. ^ He played for Durban City after leaving Fulham according to The FA
  25. ^ According to his profile at the FA.
  26. ^ According to an interview with him from The FA
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  65. ^ "Match Report – Fulham 0 – 3 Wolves | 29 September 2015". Sky Sports. Retrieved 8 November 2015.
  66. ^ "Match Report – Fulham 2 – 5 Birm'ham | 7 November 2015". Sky Sports. Retrieved 8 November 2015.
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  76. ^ a b c Directors | Fulham Football Club
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  88. ^ http://web.comhem.se/norre/football_map.gif
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  96. ^ BBC Match of the Day, Sunday 3 February 2008
  97. ^ Billy's put the BAD in badger Archived 8 December 2008 at the Wayback Machine The Sun, 5 February 2008