List of mobile network operators in Europe
A mobile network operator or MNO (also known as a wireless service provider, wireless carrier, cellular company, or mobile network carrier) is a provider of wireless communications services. The main MNOs in Europe are listed below.
Albania
Albania had in 2015 4.9 million subscribers (175% penetration rate), out of which there were 3,3 million active users (117% penetration rate). An active user is the number of users that communicated in the last three months.[1]
The regulatory authority for telecommunication in Albania is the Electronic and Postal Communications Authority.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Vodafone Albania | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
1,933 (December 2016) | Vodafone | 27602 |
2 | Telekom Albania (Formerly AMC) |
GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
1,288 (December 2016) | Deutsche Telekom[2] | 27601 |
3 | Eagle Mobile | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
0,494 (December 2016) | Albtelecom | 27603 |
4 | Plus | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA |
0,160 (December 2016) | Plus Communication | 27604 |
Andorra
Andorra has 65.000 mobile subscribers[3] or about 76.4% mobile penetration.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Andorra Telecom (formerly Servei de Telecomunicacions d'Andorra (STA)) |
GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA |
0,065[4] (2011) | State-owned[5] | 21303 |
Armenia
As of June 2014, Armenia has 3,3 million subscribers in total, and a 120% penetration rate.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | VivaCell-MTS | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, DC-HSPA+ 2600 MHz LTE |
2,1 (June 2014) | MTS | 28305 |
2 | Beeline | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA |
0,7 (June 2014) | VimpelCom | 28301 |
3 | Ucom | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, DC-HSPA+ |
0,7 (June 2014) | Ucom | 28310 |
Austria
Austria has 13,0 million assigned numbers (i.e. 2,0 2G, 10,8 3G and 0,1 4G SIM cards), or a 151.0% penetration rate (4Q 2014[6]).
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Austria is the Austrian Regulatory Authority for Broadcasting and Telecommunications (RTR).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | A1 | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
5.5 (39.1%) (including yesss!)[6] (3Q 2016) | Telekom Austria | 23201 |
2 | T-Mobile (Formerly max.mobil.) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ (roams on 3's UMTS network where no UMTS) 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
4.0 (28.6%) (including tele.ring)[6] (3Q 2016) | Deutsche Telekom | 23202 |
3 | 3 •Includes the previous Orange network. |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) (roams on T-Mobile's GSM network when needed) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 900/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
3.8 (27.3%)[6] (3Q, 2016) | CK Hutchison Holdings | 23205 |
Azerbaijan
In December 2005, Azerbaijan had 2 million subscribers in total, a 25% penetration rate.[citation needed] In 2014, Azerbaijan has over 10 million subscribers in total and 130% penetration rate
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Azercell | GSM 900 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 1800 MHz LTE |
4,417[7] (April 2013) | Fintur Holdings B.V.1 (51.3%), State-owned (48.7%) | 40001 |
2 | Bakcell | GSM 900 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 1800 MHz LTE[8] |
3.4 | GTIB | 40002 |
3 | Nar | GSM 1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ |
2,1 (March 2014) | Azerfon LLC | 40004 |
4 | Aztrank | CDMA2000 | Lukoil Europe Ltd. (50%), State-owned (50%) | 40003 |
1. Fintur Holdings B.V. owners are Telia Company 58.5% and Turkcell 41.45%
Belarus
Belarus has 10.7 million subscribers in total, or a 113% penetration rate. (Q4 2011)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Belarus is the Ministry of Communications and Informatization
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTS | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+ |
5.41(Q4 2014) | Beltelecom (51%), MTS (49%) | 25702 |
2 | Velcom | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, DC-HSPA+ |
4,937[9] (Q1 2014) | Telekom Austria | 25701 |
3 | Life:) | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+ |
1.2[10] (Q2 2012) | Turkcell (80%), Belarusian Government (20%) | 25704 |
4 | beCloud | 1800/2600 MHz LTE-A | building | RUE "National Traffic Exchange Center" (51%) | 25706 |
Belgium
Belgium has 13.89 million subscribers in total, or a 124% penetration rate[11] (Q4 2014).
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Belgium is the Belgian Institute for Postal services and Telecommunications (BIPT).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Proximus | GSM-900/1800 (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
4.9[12] (Q4 2016) | Proximus | 20601 |
2 | Orange (Formerly Mobistar) |
GSM-900/1800 (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
3.8[13] (Q4 2016) | Orange S.A. (54%) | 20610 |
3 | Telenet-Base | GSM-900/1800 (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800 MHz LTE |
2.99[14] (Q4 2016) | Telenet | 20620 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina has 3.352 million subscribers in total,[15] or an 87.75% penetration rate (compared to official population estimate) (December 2012)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Bosnia and Herzegovina is the Communications Regulatory Agency (RAK)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers in million |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | BH Mobile | GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA+ |
1,491 (including Happy) (Dec 2012) |
BH Telecom | 21890 |
2 | m:tel | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA |
1.414 (Dec 2012) | Telekom Srpske | 21805 |
3 | HT Eronet | GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS |
0,445 (including Haloo) (Dec 2012) |
HT Mostar | 21803 |
Bulgaria
Bulgaria has 8.974 million subscribers in total, or a 126.4% penetration rate.[16] (report for 2016)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Bulgaria is the Communications Regulation Commission (CRC)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mtel | GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA+ 1800/2100 MHz LTE, LTE-A (LTE-A available in some cities) |
4,125[17] (4 May 2017) | Telekom Austria | 28401 |
2 | Telenor (Formerly Globul) |
GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 1800/2100 MHz LTE, LTE-A (LTE 2100 and LTE-A currently in testing period) |
3,318[18] (4 May 2017) | Telenor | 28405 |
3 | Vivacom (Formerly vivatel) |
GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A (LTE2600 + LTE-A currently for testing) |
3,088[19] (4 May 2017) | Bulgarian Telecommunications Company AD | 28403 |
4 | MAX (Formerly Max Telecom) |
1800 MHz LTE |
bankrupted | Daniel Kupsin | 28413 |
5 | Bulsatcom | 1800 MHz LTE | 0.01 | Bulsatcom | 28411 |
Croatia
Croatia has 4.454.917 subscribers in total, or a 104% penetration rate. (Q2 2015)[20]
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Croatia is the Hrvatska agencija za poštu i elektronicke komunikacije (website available in Croatian and English language).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hrvatski Telekom (Formerly T-Mobile, HTmobile) |
GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA 800/1800 MHz LTE |
2.332 (September 2015) (Including Bonbon) |
Deutsche Telekom (51%) | 21901 |
2 | Vip | GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
1.920 (38.64% – Dec 2012) (Including Tomato) |
Telekom Austria | 21910 |
3 | Tele2 | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) (Roaming on Hrvatski Telekom when needed) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA 1800 MHz LTE |
0.724 (14.58% – Dec 2012) | Tele2 | 21902 |
Cyprus
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTN | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA+ 1800 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
0,399[22] (March 2014) | MTN Group | 28010 |
2 | CYTA | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA+ 800/1800 MHz LTE |
0,296[23] (December 2012) | Cyprus Telecommunications Authority | 28001 |
3 | PrimeTel | 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA+ 1800 MHz LTE |
Not Yet Available | PrimeTel PLC | 28020 |
Czech Republic
The Czech Republic has 14.244 million subscribers in total, or a 138% penetration rate (December 2011).[24]
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in the Czech Republic is the Český telekomunikační úřad.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | T-Mobile (Formerly Paegas) |
GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
6.160 (July 2017)[25] | Deutsche Telekom | 23001 |
2 | O2 (Formerly Eurotel) |
GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ CDMA EV-DO 800/1800 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
4.903 (June 2017)[26][27] | PPF (Formerly Český Telecom) | 23002 |
3 | Vodafone (Formerly Oskar) |
GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/900/1800/2100/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
3.42 (June 2016)[28] | Vodafone | 23003 |
Denmark
Denmark has 8.208 million subscribers in total, or a 146% penetration rate[29] (June 2014). The regulator is the Danish Business Authority.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | TDC | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA+ 800/2600 MHz[30] LTE |
3,205[31] (June 2014) | TDC | 23801 |
2 | Telenor (Formerly Sonofon) |
900/1800 GSM, (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA+ 800/1800 MHz LTE (Shares network with Telia) |
1,888[31] (June 2014) | Telenor | 23802 |
3 | Telia | 900/1800 GSM, (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA+ 1800/2600 MHz LTE (Shares network with Telenor) |
1,523[31] (June 2014) | Telia Company | 23820 |
4 | Hutchison 3 | 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA+ 1800/2600 MHz LTE (Roams on Telias GSM/UMTS network where 3 does not reach) |
1,236[31] (December 2016) | CK Hutchison Holdings (60%), Investor AB (40%) | 23806 |
5 | Net 1 | 450 MHz CDMA | Not Yet Available | Access Industries |
Estonia
Estonia has 2.524 million subscribers in total, or a 188% penetration rate.[32] (December 2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Telia | GSM-900/1800 (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA 1800/2600 MHz LTE |
0,868[7] (Dec 2012) | Telia Company | 24801 |
2 | Elisa (Formerly Radiolinja) |
GSM-900/1800 (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA 1800 MHz LTE |
0,524[33] (Dec 2012) | Elisa | 24802 |
3 | Tele2 | GSM-900/1800 (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA 800/1800/2100 MHz LTE |
0,505[34] (April 2013) | Tele2 | 24803 |
Faroe Islands
The Faroe Islands have 0,061 million subscribers in total (Exact number 61.388), or a 126.2% penetration rate (Population 48652).[16] (December 2014)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Føroya Tele | GSM-900 900/2100 MHz UMTS LTE |
71% – 0,044 million | Faroese Telecom | 28801 |
2 | Vodafone (Formerly Kall) |
GSM-900 2100 MHz UMTS LTE |
29% – 0,018 million | Kall P/F | 28802 |
Finland
Finland has 7.700 million subscribers in total, or a 144.59% penetration rate.[16] (December 2009). See also the Finnish Communications Regulatory Authority (FICORA) at https://www.viestintavirasto.fi/en/
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Telia | GSM-900/1800 MHz (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
3,249[7] (December 2012) | Telia Company | 24436 |
2 | Elisa | GSM-900/1800 MHz (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
2,900[33] (December 2012) | Elisa | 24405 |
3 | DNA | GSM-900/1800 MHz (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA 700/800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
2,412[35] (April 2013) | Local former telephone companies like Finda, PHP Holding, Ilmarinen, Anvia, Lohjan Puhelin, Jakobstadsnejdens Telefon Ab, Karis telefon, and Vakka-Suomen Puhelin | 24403 |
4 | Ålcom (Formerly ÅMT / Ålands Mobiltelefon) |
GSM-900 MHz (EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA 1800 MHz LTE |
Not Yet Available | Mariehamns Telefon, Ålands Telefonandelslag | 24414 |
5 | Ukko Mobile | 450 MHz LTE | Not Yet Available | Ukkoverkot | 24431 |
France
France has 75.5 million subscribers in total, or a 115.2% penetration rate (September 2015).[36]
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in France is ARCEP.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange (Formerly Itineris) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 700/800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
29 (T2 2016) | Orange S.A. | 20801 |
2 | SFR | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 700/800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
21.7 (T2 2016) | Altice (80.4% for Altice and 19.6 free float)[37] | 20810 |
3 | Bouygues Telecom | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 700/800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
12.4 (T2 2016) | Bouygues Group (89.5%) | 20820 |
4 | Free Mobile | 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA+ (Roaming on Orange 2G/3G when needed) 700/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
12.1 (T2 2016) | IIliad S.A. | 20815 |
Georgia
As of 2015[update], Georgia has 5.6 million subscribers in total.[38]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MagtiCom | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE ) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800 MHz LTE |
2.105 (December 2015)[citation needed] | ITC | 28202 |
2 | Geocell | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 1800 MHz LTE |
2.032 (December 2015)[7] | Fintur Holdings B.V. (subsidiary of Telia Company 58.55% and Turkcell 41.45%) | 28201 |
3 | Beeline | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS , EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800 MHz LTE |
1,433[39] (December 2012) | VimpelCom (51%), GMC Group (49%) | 28204 |
4 | Silknet | 850 MHz CDMA2000, EVDO Rev. A 2300 MHz TD-LTE |
0,028 | Silk Road Group | 28205 |
Germany
Germany has 114.124 million subscribers in total, or a 140% penetration rate[16] (December 2011). The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Germany is the Bundesnetzagentur (BNetzA).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | O2 (Formerly Viag Interkom) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
44.700[26] (March 2017) | Telefónica | 26203 |
2 | Telekom (Formerly D1 DeTeMobil, T-Mobile) |
GSM-900/1800 (EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/900/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
39.892[25] (September 2015) | Deutsche Telekom | 26201 |
3 | Vodafone (Formerly D2 Mannesmann) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
34.890[28] (December 2014) | Vodafone | 26202 |
Gibraltar
Gibraltar, the British overseas territory has 0.028 million subscribers in total, or a 92.12% penetration rate.[16] (December 2009)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | GIBTEL | GSM-900/1800 2100 MHz UMTS |
0.022 [citation needed] () | Gibraltar Telecommunications Int. Ltd. | 26601 |
Greece
Greece has 16.443 (3Q 2016) million subscribers in total, or a 140% penetration rate (3Q 2016[40]). The Regulatory Authority for telecommunications in Greece is EETT.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MVNO | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cosmote | GSM-900/1800 (EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
7.5[41] (1Q 2016) | OTE | NO | 20201 |
2 | Vodafone (Formerly Panafon) |
GSM-900/1800 (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
5,869[40] (3Q 2016) | Vodafone (99.8%) | NO | 20205 |
3 | Wind (Formerly Telestet, TIM) |
GSM-900/1800 (EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
3.074 (including Q-telecom)[40] (3Q 2016) | Largo Ltd (SSN Ad-Hoc Committee) | NO | 20209 |
4 | CYTA | GSM-900/1800 (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, DC-HSPA+ 1800 MHz LTE |
Not yet available | CYTA | YES (using vodafone's network) | 20214 |
Greenland
Greenland has 0.053 million subscribers in total, or a 93.32% penetration rate.[16] (December 2009)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | TELE Greenland | GSM-900 900 MHz UMTS 800 MHz LTE |
0.01355 (2011)[42] | TELE Greenland | 29001 |
Guernsey
The British Crown dependency Guernsey has 0.055 million subscribers in total, or a 95% penetration rate. [citation needed] (December 2005)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sure Mobile | GSM-900 2100 MHz UMTS |
Not yet available | Batelco | 23455 |
2 | JT (Guernsey) Global | GSM-1800 2100 MHz UMTS |
Not yet available | JT Global | 23450 |
3 | Airtel-Vodafone | GSM-1800 2100 MHz UMTS |
Not yet available | Bharti Airtel | 23403 |
Hungary
Hungary has 11.545 million subscribers in total, or a 116.9% penetration rate.[43] (March 2014)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Hungary is NMHH – Nemzeti Média-, és Hírközlési Hatóság.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Telekom (Formerly Westel, T-Mobile) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A (LTE 800 MHz is in cooperating with Telenor) |
5.394 (46.72% – March 2014) | Deutsche Telekom (59.21%), Free Float (40.79%)[44] | 21630 |
2 | Telenor (Formerly Pannon) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A (LTE 800 MHz is in cooperating with Telekom) |
3.560 (30.84% – March 2014) |
Telenor[45] | 21601 |
3 | Vodafone | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
2.591 (22.44% – March 2014) |
Vodafone[46] | 21670 |
4 | Digi.Mobil (testing) | 1800 MHz LTE | Starting September 2017 | RCS & RDS | 21603 |
Iceland
Iceland has 0.349 million subscribers in total, or a 108.15% penetration rate.[16] (December 2009)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Iceland is PTA
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Síminn | GSM-900/1800 MHz 900/2100 MHz UMTS 1800 MHz LTE |
0,150[47] (December 2009) | Siminn hf | 27401 |
2 | Vodafone | GSM-900/1800 MHz 2100 MHz UMTS 800/1800 MHz LTE |
0,104[47] (October 2010) | Framtakssjóður Íslands. | 27402 |
3 | Nova | 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA 1800 MHz LTE |
0,054[47] (December 2009) | Nova ehf. | 27411 |
4 | IceCell | GSM-1800 MHz | Not Yet Available | IceCell ehf. | 27407 |
Ireland
At the end of September 2013 Ireland had 5,614,744 mobile subscribers in total, representing a 122.2% penetration rate[48] (September 2013)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Ireland is the Commission for Communications Regulation (ComReg).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Vodafone (Formerly Eircell) |
GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA+ 800/1800 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
1.995 (May 2017) |
Vodafone | 27201 |
2 | 3 •Includes the previous O2 network. |
2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA+ 900/1800 MHz LTE, LTE-A (roaming available on O2's former 2G/3G networks) |
2.069 (December 2016) | CK Hutchison Holdings | 27202 |
3 | Meteor | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA+ 800/1800 MHz LTE |
1.065 (March 2017) | Eir | 27203 |
Isle of Man
The British Crown dependency Isle of Man has an unknown amount of subscribers in total and an unknown percentage penetration rate.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Manx Telecom | GSM-900 2100 MHzUMTS 1800 MHz LTE |
Not Yet Available | HgCapital / CPS Partners | 23458 |
2 | Sure Mobile | GSM-900/1800 2100 MHz UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Batelco | 23436 |
Italy
Italy has 92.6 million subscribers in total, or a 152% penetration rate[49] (March 2017)
The country's telcom regulator is AGCOM. In 2017 Wind Tre have agreed to complete a merger before the end of the year. The merge has been approved by European and national authorities. A new operator, Iliad, will enter the Italian market as a consequence of the merge.[50]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Wind Tre | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) (Wind) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ (Wind, Tre) 800 (Wind) /1800 (Tre) /2600 (Wind, Tre) MHz LTE |
32.7[49] (March 2017) | Wind Tre | 22288 (Wind)
22299 (Tre) |
2 | TIM | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1500/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
30.0[49] (March 2017) | Telecom Italia | 22201 |
3 | Vodafone (Formerly Omnitel) |
GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE[51]) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
29.9[49] (March 2017) | Vodafone | 22210 |
Jersey
The British Crown dependency Jersey has 0.088 million subscribers in total, or a 98% penetration rate. [citation needed] (December 2005)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | JT (Jersey) Global | GSM-900/1800 2100 MHz UMTS |
Not Yet Available | JT Global | 23450 |
2 | Sure Mobile | GSM-900/1800 2100 MHz UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Batelco | 23455 |
3 | Airtel-Vodafone | GSM-900/1800 2100 MHz UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Bharti Airtel | 23403 |
Kosovo[a]
Kosovo has 1.7 million subscribers in total, or a 97.6% penetration rate.[52] (January 2016)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Vala Mobile | GSM-900/1800 MHz 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 1800 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
1,075[53] (Oct 2014) | Government of Kosovo | 22101 |
2 | IPKO Telecommunications LLC | GSM-900/1800 MHz 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 1800 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
0.5[54] (Oct 2013) | Telekom Slovenije | 22102 |
Latvia
Latvia has 2.243 million subscribers in total, or a 99.72% penetration rate.[16] (December 2009)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Latvian Mobile Telephone | GSM-900/1800 MHz 900/2100 MHz UMTS, DC-HSPA+ 1800 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
1,075[55] (Oct 2012) | Telia Company (49%), Lattelecom (23%) (100%: Telia Company – 49%, Government of Latvia – 51%), Government of Latvia (5%), Digital Latvian Radio and Television Centre (23%) | 24701 |
2 | Tele2 | GSM-900/1800 MHz 2100 MHz UMTS 2600 MHz LTE |
1,040[34] (March 2013) | Tele2 | 24702 |
3 | Bite Latvija | GSM-900/1800 MHz 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA+ LTE |
0,467[56] (Sep 2012) | Providence Equity Partners | 24705 |
4 | Triatel | CDMA2000[57] | 24703 |
Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein has 0.039 million subscribers in total, or a 105% penetration rate.[16] (April 2015)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Telecom Liechtenstein AG (formerly Mobilkom Liechtenstein AG) |
GSM-900/1800 2100 MHz UMTS 800 MHz LTE |
Not Yet Available | Land Liechtenstein 75.1%, Telekom Austria Group 24.9% | 29505 |
2 | Salt (Liechtenstein) AG (formerly Orange (Liechtenstein) AG) |
GSM-900/1800 2100 MHz UMTS 1800 MHz LTE |
Not Yet Available | Salt Mobile AG | 29502 |
3 | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG | GSM-900/1800 2100 MHz UMTS 1800 MHz LTE |
Not Yet Available | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG | 29501 |
Lithuania
Lithuania has 4.941 million subscribers in total, or a 167% penetration rate (25 October 2013).[58]
The regulator is Ryšių Reguliavimo Tarnyba (RRT).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Telia | GSM-900 MHz (EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
1.69 (34.4% Oct 2013) | Telia Company | 24601 |
2 | BITĖ | GSM-900/1800 MHz (EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA+ |
0.99 (20.1% Oct 2013) | Providence Equity Partners | 24602 |
3 | Tele2 | GSM-900/1800 MHz (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS 2600 MHz LTE |
2.08 (42.1% Oct 2013) | Tele2 | 24603 |
5 | Lietuvos radijo ir televizijos centras (MEZON) | 3500 MHz WiMAX 2300 MHz LTE |
0.05 (0% Oct 2013) | State-owned | 24608 |
Luxembourg
Luxembourg has 719,000 subscribers in total, or a 148% penetration rate.[16] (December 2009)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | POST | GSM-900/1800 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA 1800 MHz LTE |
0.250 [citation needed] | POST Luxembourg | 27001 |
2 | Tango | GSM-900/1800 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA+ 1800 MHz LTE |
0,280[59] (December 2013) | Proximus Group | 27077 |
3 | Orange | GSM-1800 (EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, DC-HSPA+ 1800 MHz LTE |
0,076[60] (September 2007) | Orange S.A. | 27099 |
4 | LOL Mobile | 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA | Not Yet Available | Luxembourg Online |
Macedonia
Macedonia has 2.299 million subscribers in total, or a 105% penetration rate.[61]
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Macedonia is AEK
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Vip | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA+ 800/1800 MHz LTE |
1.154 (51.41% – Q1/2016)[61] | Telekom Austria 55% , Telekom Slovenije 45% | 29403 |
2 | Telekom (Formerly T-Mobile, MOBIMAK) |
GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA 800/1800 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
1.142 (48.59% – Q1/2016)[61] | Magyar Telekom (59.21%) (Subsidiary of Deutsche Telekom) |
29401 |
MVNO- Lycamobile.mk use VIP network 294 04
Malta
Malta has 0.581 million subscribers in total, or a 137.18% penetration rate[62] (December 2013)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Vodafone Malta (Formerly Telecell) |
GSM 900/1800 MHz (GPRS) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA 1800 MHz LTE |
0,264[62] (December 2013) | Vodafone | 27801 |
2 | GO | GSM 1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA 1800 MHz LTE |
0,230[62] (December 2013) | Dubai Holding (40%), Public (60%) | 27821 |
3 | Melita | 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA 1800 MHz LTE |
0,076[62] (December 2013) | GMT Communications Partners, MC Venture Partners, Gasan Group of Companies & Blackrock Communications Ltd. | 27877 |
Moldova
Moldova has 4.263 million subscribers in total, or a 120% penetration rate[63] (2012).
The country's telecommunications regulator is ANRCETI.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
3.1[64] (2015) | Orange S.A. (94.3%) | 25901 |
2 | Moldcell | GSM-900 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
1,492[64] (2015) | Fintur Holdings B.V. (99%)1 | 25902 |
3 | Unité | 450 MHz CDMA2000, EVDO Rev. A 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 1800 MHz LTE |
0,321[64] (2015) | Moldtelecom | 25905 |
4 | Interdnestrcom operating in Transnistria region only | 450/800 MHz CDMA2000, EVDO Rev. A 800 MHz LTE[65] |
0,291[66] (2012) | Sheriff | 25903 |
1. Fintur Holdings B.V. owners are Telia Company 58.55% and Turkcell 41.45%
Monaco
Monaco has 0.023 million subscribers on the Monaco Telecom network, or a 70.1% penetration rate[16] (December 2009). The French networks are also widely available in Monaco, and they don't disclose subscriber figures for Monaco. http://www.monaco-telecom.mc/en/chiffres_cles.html
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Monaco Telecom | GSM 2100 MHz UMTS 800/2600 MHz LTE |
0,021 | Cable and Wireless 49%, Société Nationale de Financement 45% | 21201 |
Montenegro
Montenegro has 1.097.574 subscribers in total, or a 177.02% penetration rate (October 2013).[67]
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Montenegro is Agencija za elektronske komunikacije i poštansku djelatnost
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Telenor Formerly Promonte |
GSM 900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+ 2600 MHz LTE WiMAX |
0.422 (38.47% – Oct/2013) | Telenor | 29701 |
2 | Telekom Formerly Monet |
GSM 900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+ 1800/2600 MHz LTE |
0.384 (35.02% – Oct/2013) | Magyar Telekom (76.53%) Public stock (23.47%) |
29702 |
3 | m:tel | GSM 900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+ WiMAX |
0.290 (26.51% – Oct/2013) | 51% Telekom Srbija, 49% Telekom Srpske | 29703 |
Netherlands
The Netherlands has 21.182 million subscribers in total, or a 128% penetration rate[16] (December 2009).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | KPN •Includes the previous Telfort network. |
900 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A 2600 MHz TD-LTE 450 MHz CDMA (Smart meters) |
7.6[68] (Q4 2012) | KPN | 20408 |
2 | Vodafone (Formerly Libertel) |
900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
5,06[69] (4Q 2016) | Vodafone (50%) Liberty Global (50%) |
20404 |
3 | T-Mobile
(Formerly Ben) |
1800 MHz GSM (GPRS , EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA , HSUPA, HSPA+ 900/1800/2100/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A 2600 MHz TD-LTE |
3,745[70] (4Q 2016) | Deutsche Telekom | 20416 |
4 | Tele2 |
800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A Roaming on T-Mobile's 2G/3G where needed |
0,932[71](2Q 2016) | Tele2 | 20402 |
The Telfort radio network was switched off in Q2 2007. The Orange network was sold in Q4 2007 to T-Mobile.
Norway
Norway has 5.730 million subscribers in total, or a 108.97% penetration rate[16] (December 2016). The regulatory authority for telecommunication in Norway is the Norwegian Post and Telecommunications Authority.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Telenor | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
3,026[72] (March 2017) | Telenor | 24201 |
2 | Telia (Formerly NetCom) •Includes the previous Tele2 network. |
GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
2,178[7] (March 2017) (including Tele2) |
Telia Company | 24202 |
3 | Ice.net | 450/800/1800 MHz LTE (LTE deployed in summer 2015 swapping 450 MHz CDMA[73]) |
0,337[74] (December 2016) | Access Industries | 24206 |
Poland
Poland has 54,74 million subscribers in total[75] (4Q 2016).
The country's telcom regulator is the Office of Electronic Communications UKE – Urząd Komunikacji Elektronicznej.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange (Formerly IDEA) |
GSM 900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) UMTS 900/2100 MHz (HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+) (UMTS 900 MHz cooperating with T-Mobile) 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A (on 1800 MHz using T-Mobile frequencies) |
14,555 (2Q 2017) | Orange S.A. (50.67%), Bank of New York and others | 26003 |
2 | Play | E-GSM/GSM 900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) UMTS 900/2100 MHz (HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+) 800/1800/2100/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A (Roaming 2G/3G on Plus, Orange and T-Mobile network. Limited to 1,5 Mbit/s download and 1 Mbit/s upload) |
14,300 (1Q 2017) | (Novator, Tollerton) | 26006 |
3 | Plus (Formerly Plus GSM) |
CDMA 420 MHz GSM 900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) UMTS 900/2100 MHz (HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+) 800/900*/1800/2100**/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A *only in Słupsk city **only in Warsaw metro and Białystok city |
11,380 (1Q 2017) [including Cyfrowy Polsat] | Polkomtel (owned by Polkomtel sp. z o.o., Eileme 4 AB (publ) related to Metelem Holding Company Ltd.) | 26001 |
4 | T-Mobile (Formerly Era) |
GSM 900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) UMTS 900/2100 MHz (HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+) (UMTS 900 MHz cooperating with Orange) 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
10,251 (2Q 2017)[25] | Deutsche Telekom | 26002 |
Portugal
Portugal has 16.7 million subscribers in total, or a 161.4% penetration rate (12.8 million active subscribers or 123.5% penetration rate).[76] (September 2015)
The country's telecom regulator is ANACOM.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MEO (Formerly TMN) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSDPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
7,766[76] (September 2015) | Altice (company) | 26806 |
2 | Vodafone (Formerly Telecel) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSDPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
5,144[76] (September 2015) | Vodafone | 26801 |
3 | NOS (Formerly Optimus) |
GSM-900/1800, (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
3,524[76] (September 2015) | NOS | 26803 |
Romania
Romania has 28.062 million subscribers in total, or a 139.5% penetration rate. (Q4 2016)[77]
The country's telcom regulator is ANCOM.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | Mobile country code |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange (Formerly Dialog) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
9.64 (Q2 2017)[78] | Orange S.A. | 22610 |
2 | Vodafone (Formerly Connex) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
8.87 (Q2 2017)[79] | Vodafone | 22601 |
3 | Telekom (Formerly Cosmorom, Cosmote) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800 MHz LTE (Postpaid users are roaming on Orange 4G network where Telekom 4G doesn't reach) |
4.8 (Q2 2017)[80] | OTE (70%), Telekom Romania Communications SA (30%) | 22603 |
4 | Digi.Mobil | 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA+ 2100 MHz LTE 2600 MHz TD-LTE |
3.6 (Q2 2017)[81] | RCS&RDS | 22605 |
Russia
Russia has 247.9 million subscribers in total, or a 173.6% penetration rate.[16] (3Q 2015).[82]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | Mobile country code |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTS | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
77.3 (1Q 2016) | Sistema (53.47%) | 25001 |
2 | MegaFon | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
74.54 (1Q 2016) | Telia Company (25.17%), USM Group (56.32%) | 25002 |
3 | Beeline | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
57.66 (1Q 2016) | VimpelCom (100%: Telenor (20.1%), Alfa Group (47,9%), The Stichting (8.3%), 20.1% in minoritaries) | 25099 |
4 | Tele2 | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE CDMA2000 1x, 450 MHz 450 MHz LTE (as Skylink) CDMA2000 EV-DO Rev. A, 450 MHz NMT - 450i, 450 MHz[83] |
38.4 (1Q 2016) | Rostelecom (45%), VTB Capital (27.5%), Bank Rossiya (22%), Severstal (5.5%) | 25020 |
5 | Sotovaja Svjaz MOTIV | GSM-1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 1800 MHz LTE |
2.45 (3Q 2015) | 25035 | |
6 | SMARTS | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) | 0.07 (3Q 2015) | 25007 | |
7 | Tattelecom | GSM-1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 1800 MHz LTE |
25054 | ||
7 | Sotovaja Svjaz Bashkortostana (SSB) | CDMA-2000-1х, EV-DO) | 0.03 (4Q 2015) | Bashinformsvyaz (100%) | 25009 |
8 | Vainahtelecom | GSM-1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2300 MHz LTE |
25022 |
San Marino
San Marino has 0.037 million subscribers in total, or a 116.95% penetration rate.[16] (December 2013)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | TMS | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ |
0,019[84] (February 2012) | Telefonia Mobile Sammarinese | |
2 | TIM San Marino | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
Not Yet Available | Telecom Italia San Marino | |
3 | Prima | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ |
Not Yet Available | San Marino Telecom | 29201 |
Serbia
Serbia has 9.1987 million subscribers based on the 3-month customer activity, or a 128.09% penetration rate .[85] (December 2013)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Serbia is RATEL (Republicka agencija za elektronske komunikacije)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers Percent of total 100% market |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | mts | 900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS (DC-HSPA+) 800/1800 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
47% (Jan 2017)[86] |
Telekom Srbija (100%) | 22003 |
2 | Telenor (formerly Mobtel) |
900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS (DC-HSPA+) 800/1800 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
31% (Jan 2017)[86] |
Telenor Group (100%) | 22001 |
3 | vip | 900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS (DC-HSPA+) 800/1800 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
22% (Jan 2017)[86] |
Telekom Austria (100%) | 22005 |
Slovakia
Slovakia has 6.68million subscribers in total, or a 122.79% penetration rate. All facts are based on the 3-month customer activity base[87] (June 2015)
The Regulatory Authority for electronic communications "telecommunication" in Slovakia is Úrad pre reguláciu elektronických komunikácií a poštových služieb (RÚ)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange (Formerly Globtel,Slovtel) |
900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
2.880[87] (4Q 2016) | Orange S.A. | 23101 |
2 | Telekom (Formerly Eurotel, T-Mobile) |
900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
2.231[25] (April 2016) | Deutsche Telekom | 23102 |
3 | O2 | 900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) (Roaming on Slovak Telekom when needed) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA 800/1800 MHz LTE |
1.82[88] (April 2016) | O2 Czech Republic | 23106 |
4 | SWAN Mobile | 900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) (Roaming on Orange (2G) when needed) 1800 MHz LTE |
0.350[89] (December 2016) | SWAN Mobile, a. s. | 23103 |
Slovenia
Slovenia has 2,340,790 subscribers in total, or a 113.4% penetration rate. [1] (June 2016)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Slovenia is AKOS (Agencija za komunikacijska omrežja in storitve)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Telekom Slovenije (formerly Mobitel) |
GSM 900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz: UMTS, HSPA, HSPA+ 900/800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
1.197 (51.1% – Jun 2016) Including Debitel, Izimobil, Spar Mobil, Hip mobil, Me2, NovatelMOBIL, SoftNet mobil |
Telekom Slovenije | 29341 |
2 | A1 (formerly Si.mobil) |
GSM 900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz: UMTS, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
0.719 (30.7% – Jun 2016) Including Bob, HoT mobil, Visitor SIM, AmisMobil, MMobil |
Telekom Austria | 29340 |
3 | Telemach (formerly Tušmobil) |
GSM 1800 (GPRS, EDGE) (Roaming on Telekom Slovenije (2G/3G) when needed) 900/2100 MHz: UMTS, HSPA, HSPA+ 800/1800 MHz LTE |
0.345 (14.7% – Jun 2016) | KKR | 29370 |
4 | T-2 | 2100 MHz: UMTS, HSPA (Roaming on Telekom Slovenije (2G/3G/LTE) when needed) | 0.085 (3.6% – Jun 2016) Including Teleing |
Gratel (87%) | 29364 |
Spain
Spain has 51.16 million subscribers in total, or a 110.2% penetration rate.[90] The Spanish MVNO has 8.061 million subscribers, (30 September 2014), with operators such as Lycamobile and pepephone.
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Spain is CNMC (Comisión Nacional de los Mercados y la Competencia).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Movistar | 900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
15.3[91] (January 2017) | Telefónica | 21407 |
2 | Orange | 900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
14.1[92] (January 2017) | Orange | 21403 |
3 | Vodafone |
900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
13.1[93] (January 2017) | Vodafone | 21401 |
4 | Yoigo | 1800 MHz GSM (EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+ (Roams on Orange where there is no Yoigo coverage) 1800 MHz LTE |
4.2[94] (January 2017) | Masmovil | 21404 |
Sweden
Sweden has 14.244 million subscribers in total, or a 148.4% penetration rate[16] (2013)
The country's telcom regulator is PTS.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Telia | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
6,071[95] (April 2016) | Telia Company | 24001 |
2 | Tele2 |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA 800/900/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A (Shared LTE/GSM network with Telenor via Net4Mobility) |
3,700[96] (April 2016) | Tele2 | 24007 |
3 | Telenor (Formerly Vodafone) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA 800/900/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A (Shared LTE/GSM network with Tele2 via Net4Mobility) |
2.551 (April 2016) | Telenor | 24006 |
4 | Three | 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA 800/2600 MHz FD-LTE, 2600 MHz TD-LTE |
2,068[97] (December 2016) | CK Hutchison Holdings (60%), Investor AB (40%) | 24002 |
Switzerland
Switzerland has 11.365[98] million mobile subscribers and a 138% penetration rate[98] (December 2014)
The country's telecom regulator is BAKOM.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Swisscom | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2100/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
6.623[99] (30 June 2016) Including Lycamobile, Mucho, M-Budget Mobile |
Partially State-owned (51%) Swisscom | 22801 |
2 | Sunrise (Formerly diAx) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
2,491[100] (31 December 2013) | CVC Capital Partners[101] | 22802 |
3 | Salt (Formerly Orange) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
2,141[102] (Q3 2014) | Iliad/NJJ Capital[103] | 22803 |
Ukraine
Ukraine has 60.720 million subscribers in total, or a 142% penetration rate.[104] (December 2015)
The country's telecom regulator is NKRZ.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Kyivstar (Formerly Kyivstar GSM) |
900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ |
25.4 (4Q 2015) | Vimpelcom | 25503 |
2 | Vodafone (Formerly MTS Ukraine) |
900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 450 MHz CDMA2000, CDMA2000 EV-DO |
20.4 (4Q 2015) | Mobile TeleSystems | 25501 |
3 | lifecell (Formerly life:)) |
900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ |
10.6 (4Q 2015) | Turkcell | 25506 |
4 | Intertelecom | 800 MHz CDMA2000, CDMA2000 EV-DO rel.0, rev. A, rev. B | 1.204 (4Q 2012) | Odinaco Ltd (49%), Victor Gushan (35.7%) | 25504 |
5 | TriMob | 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA (Roaming on Vodafone network) | 1.009 (4Q 2012) | Ukrtelecom | 25507 |
6 | PEOPLEnet | 800 MHz CDMA2000, CDMA2000 EV-DO |
0.853 (4Q 2012) | Telesystemy Ukrainy | 25521 |
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom has 89.9 million subscribers in total, or an approximate 139% penetration rate.[105] (31 December 2014)
The country's telecom regulator is Ofcom.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | MCC / MNC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | EE | GSM-1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
30.2[106] (May 2017) | BT Group | 23430 and 23433 |
2 | O2 | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA+ 800/1800/2100 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
25.3[107] (May 2017) | Telefónica | 23410 |
3 | Vodafone | GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) 900 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800/2100/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A 2600 MHz TD-LTE |
18.01[108] (September 2016) | Vodafone | 23415 |
4 | 3 | 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ 800/1800 MHz LTE |
11.4[109] (December 2016) | CK Hutchison Holdings | 23420 |
See also
- List of mobile network operators worldwide
- List of mobile network operators of the Americas
- List of mobile network operators of the Asia Pacific region
- List of mobile network operators of the Middle East and Africa
- List of mobile phone number series by country
- List of telecommunications regulatory bodies
- Mobile country code
Notes
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External links