List of Pakistani administrative units by gross state product

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This is a list of provinces of Pakistan by their gross state product (GSP) (the value of the total economy, and goods and services produced in the respective province) in nominal terms. GSP is the provincial-level counterpart of the national gross domestic product (GDP), the most comprehensive measure of a country's economic activity.

Dynamics

Pakistan, as of 2019, had a gross domestic product (GDP) of $284.214 billion US$. This value can be further divided into the provincial levels (GSP), providing an outlook of how much value each province contributes to the national GDP. Pakistan has traditionally followed a "top-down" approach in its analysis of economic development; that is, authorities have scarcely attempted to break up national GDP statistics into provincial and subnational units and have focused more on the federation as a whole. Thus, many accounts of provincial GDPs that do exist have usually been projected estimates made by economists, based on the likely percentage of contribution of the respective province to the national GDP and some yearly studies.

As of 2010, Punjab had the largest economy in Pakistan (contributing 57% to Pakistan's GDP), followed by Sindh (27.5%), Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (8%) and Balochistan (3%). Islamabad, the capital entity, contributes 1%; while FATA contribute 1.5%.[1]

Punjab, which is the largest province in terms of population, dominates other provinces in contributing to the national economy. As of 2017, Punjab had a GDP of $173 billion[2] which has steadily continued to grow. It is featured well within the list of country subdivisions with a GDP over $100 billion. Sindh's GDP with 83 billion is to a large extent influenced by the economy of Karachi, its capital and Pakistan's largest city.

As per 2018, Provincial share in total Tax Collection in Pakistan are Punjab 48%, Sindh 27%, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 17%, Balochistan 8%.

Provinces by GDP (nominal)

Figures are derived from statistics in 2019 [citation needed]

Province or territory GDP
(Billions USD out of US$284.214bn)
 Punjab, Pakistan 163.42
 Sindh 76.74
 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa incl FATA 27.00
 Balochistan 8.53
 Gilgit Baltistan 4.60
Islamabad Capital Territory 2.84
Azad Jammu and Kashmir 7
Total (Pakistan) 314
Pakistan (GDP) 314

GNI per capita in thousands of US$ (2011 PPP) in Pakistan by administrative unit

Unit[3] 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2018
Azad Jammu & Kashmir 4,462 4,704 Increase 4,699 Decrease 5,546 Increase 5,471 Decrease 5,544 Increase 5,834 Increase
Balochistan 2,475 2,599 Increase 2,597 Decrease 3,030 Increase 2,896 Decrease 3,555 Increase 4,628 Increase
FATA 1,969 2,065 Increase 2,064 Decrease 2,396 Increase 2,367 Decrease 2,396 Increase 2,509 Increase
Gilgit-Baltistan 3,076 3,235 Increase 3,232 Decrease 3,787 Increase 3,738 Decrease 4,961 Increase 6,849 Increase
Islamabad (ICT) 7,503 7,935 Increase 7,927 Decrease 9,452 Increase 9,322 Decrease 8,744 Decrease 8,527 Decrease
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 2,705 2,843 Increase 2,840 Decrease 3,319 Increase 3,490 Increase 3,897 Increase 4,328 Increase
Punjab 2,898 3,047 Increase 3,044 Decrease 3,562 Increase 4,289 Increase 5,094 Increase 5,503 Increase
Sindh 3,119 3,280 Increase 3,277 Decrease 3,840 Increase 4,041 Increase 4,269 Increase 4,483 Increase
Pakistan 3,195 3,361 Increase 3,358 Decrease 3,938 Increase 4,227 Increase 4,727 Increase 5,190 Increase

Top cities by GDP (Nominal)

Pakistan and its two largest city economies. Source:[4]

The table below lists the top cities by their Nominal GDP in 2012, based on a study by the McKinsey Global Institute[4]

Rank City Province 2012 Nominal GDP
(in USD)
2012 Per Capita Nominal Income
(in USD)
1 Karachi Sindh $ 64 billion $ 6000
2 Lahore Punjab $ 35 billion $ 5000
3 faisalabad Punjab $ 20.5 billion $ 5000
4 sialkot Punjab $ 13 billion $ n/a
5 gujranwala Punjab $ 12 billion $ n/a
6 Multan Punjab $ 6.5 billion $ n/a
7 peshawar Khyber Pakhtunkhwa $ 6 billion $ n/a
8 quetta balochistan $ 4 billion $ n/a
9 Rawalpindi punjab $ 3.96 billion $ n/a
10 islamabad Islamabad Capital Territory $ 3.14 billion $ n/ak

Top cities by GDP (PPP)

Pakistan and its three biggest city economies.[5]

The table below lists the top cities by their GDP (PPP).

Rank City Province GDP (PPP)
1 Karachi Sindh $114 Billion (2014)[6]
2 Lahore Punjab $58.14 Billion (2015)[7][8]
3 Sialkot Punjab $49 Billion (2013)[9]

References

  1. ^ "Economics and Extremism". Dawn News. Shahid Javed Barki. Retrieved 10 July 2017.
  2. ^ "'Punjab's GDP higher than that of many countries'". Express Tribune. Retrieved 16 July 2017.
  3. ^ "GNI per capita in thousands of US$ (2011 PPP) - Global Data Lab". globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
  4. ^ a b "Urban world: Cities and the rise of the consuming class". Retrieved 2017. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  5. ^ Emerging market city economies set to rise rapidly in global GDP rankings says PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Archived 2013-05-31 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ Centre for Risk Studies at the University of Cambridge Judge Business School. "Karachi factsheet: Lloyd's City Risk Index". Lloyd's City Risk Index 2015–2025. Lloyd's. Archived from the original on 24 November 2016. Retrieved 23 November 2016. {{cite web}}: |author1= has generic name (help)
  7. ^ "Lahore Fact Sheet". Lloyd's. Archived from the original on 21 August 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
  8. ^ "GaWC – The World According to GaWC 2016". lboro.ac.uk. 24 April 2017. Retrieved 30 April 2017.
  9. ^ "Punjab At A Glance". Punjab Board of Investment & Trade, Government of The Punjab. 2016. Archived from the original on 16 April 2017. Retrieved 15 April 2017.