Jump to content

Alita: Battle Angel

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Battle Angel (film))
Not to be confused with the manga the film is based on, Battle Angel Alita.
Alita: Battle Angel
The girl Cyborg Alita stands ready with a large sword in hand.
Theatrical release poster
Directed byRobert Rodriguez
Screenplay by
Based onGunnm
by Yukito Kishiro
Produced by
Starring
CinematographyBill Pope
Edited by
Music byTom Holkenborg
Production
companies
Distributed by20th Century Fox
Release dates
  • January 31, 2019 (2019-01-31) (Odeon Leicester Square, London)
  • February 14, 2019 (2019-02-14) (United States)
Running time
122 minutes[3]
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$150–200 million[2]
Box office$405 million[4]

Alita: Battle Angel is a 2019 American cyberpunk action film based on Yukito Kishiro's manga series Gunnm (or Battle Angel Alita in English). It was directed by Robert Rodriguez, produced by James Cameron and Jon Landau, and written by Cameron and Laeta Kalogridis. Rosa Salazar stars through motion-capture animation as Alita, a cyborg who awakens in a new body without memory of her past and sets out to uncover her destiny. Christoph Waltz, Jennifer Connelly, Mahershala Ali, Ed Skrein, Jackie Earle Haley and Keean Johnson play supporting roles.

Announced in 2003, production was repeatedly delayed due to Cameron's work on Avatar (2009) and its sequels. After years of development hell, Rodriguez was announced as Alita's director in April 2016, with Salazar cast as the lead the following month. Principal photography began in October 2016 in Austin, Texas, mostly at Rodriguez's Troublemaker Studios, and lasted until February 2017.

Alita: Battle Angel had its world premiere at the Odeon Leicester Square in London on January 31, 2019, and was released in the United States on February 14, 2019, by 20th Century Fox. It is the first film produced by Lightstorm Entertainment since Avatar, and the last film released by 20th Century Fox before the acquisition of 21st Century Fox by Disney. The film grossed $405 million worldwide, making it Rodriguez's highest-grossing film, and received mixed reviews from critics, with praise for its action sequences, visual effects, and Salazar's performance, while the screenplay was criticized. A sequel is in development.

Plot

[edit]

In the year 2563, 300 years after Earth was devastated by a catastrophic war known as "The Fall", scientist Dr. Dyson Ido discovers a disembodied female cyborg with an intact human brain while scavenging for parts in the massive scrapyard of Iron City. Ido attaches a new cyborg body to the brain and names her "Alita" after his late daughter. Alita wakes with no memory of her past and quickly befriends Hugo, a young man who dreams of moving to the wealthy sky city of Zalem. She also meets Dr. Chiren, Ido's estranged ex-wife. Hugo later introduces Alita to Motorball, a Rollerball-like racing sport played by cyborg gladiators. Secretly, Hugo robs cyborgs of their parts for Vector, owner of the Motorball tournament and the 'de facto' ruler of the Factory, Iron City's governing authority.

One night, Alita follows Ido. They are ambushed by a gang of cyborg serial killers led by Grewishka. Ido is injured and Alita instinctively fights using "Panzer-Kunst", a lost combat art for machine bodies. She kills two of the cyborgs and damages Grewishka who retreats. Ido reveals that he is a Hunter-Warrior, a bounty hunter hired by the Factory. Grewishka goes to Dr. Chiren, who is working for Vector, for help. Despite Alita believing that fighting will help her rediscover her past, Ido discourages her from becoming a Hunter-Warrior. Alita finds a highly advanced cyborg body in a crashed spaceship outside the city. Recognizing that the body belonged to a Berserker —deadly shock troops of the enemy nation United Republic of Mars (URM) from the Fall, of which Alita was a member— Ido refuses to install Alita in it.

Frustrated, Alita registers herself as a Hunter-Warrior. At the Kansas Bar, she and Hugo are unable to recruit other Hunter-Warriors to help her take down Grewishka. Zapan, a cyborg Hunter-Warrior bully, provokes Alita and she severely beats him in a fight, triggering a chaotic bar brawl until Ido arrives to intervene. Suddenly, an upgraded Grewishka appears and challenges Alita to a duel, revealing that he has been sent by Zalem's technocrat overlord, Nova, to destroy her. Despite her combat skills, Alita's body is damaged by Grewishka, before Ido, Hugo, and Hunter-Warrior dogmaster McTeague arrive and force Grewishka to retreat. Ido apologizes and transplants Alita into the Berserker body.

Having fallen in love with Hugo, Alita enters a Motorball tryout race for the prize money to send Hugo to Zalem. Hugo's relationship with Alita leads him to decide to quit his criminal job. He confronts his partner Tanji, but Zapan appears, kills Tanji and frames Hugo for the murder of another cyborg. Hugo narrowly escapes and calls Alita for help; she abandons the race and finds him just as Zapan does. Zapan mortally wounds Hugo. Dr. Chiren, having changed her mind about working for Vector, offers to help save Hugo by attaching his severed head to Alita's life support system. When Zapan sees through the trick and attempts to stop Alita, she seizes his prized Damascus blade and cuts off his face.

Ido transplants Hugo's head onto a cyborg body and tells Alita that Vector's offer to help Hugo reach Zalem was a lie; as an exiled citizen of Zalem, Ido is certain that citizens of Iron City cannot enter Zalem without becoming a Motorball champion. Alita storms the Factory and confronts Vector, who reveals that Chiren has been harvested for her organs. Vector summons Grewishka, but Alita's new nanotech body allows her to easily destroy him. She forces Nova to speak to her through Vector. When Nova threatens to harm her friends, Alita fatally impales Vector.

Ido contacts Alita to tell her that Hugo has fled to climb a cargo tube towards Zalem. Alita catches up to him and pleads with him to return with her. He eventually agrees, but a serrated defense ring dropped by Nova shreds his body and throws him off the tube. Alita catches him but cannot pull him up. Hugo thanks Alita for saving him before falling to his death.

Months later, Alita is a rising superstar in the Motorball tournament. Cheered on by the crowd, she swears revenge by pointing her plasma-charged sword toward Zalem, where Nova watches from above, smirking.

Cast

[edit]
See also: List of Battle Angel Alita characters
  • Rosa Salazar as Alita, a revived cyborg suffering from amnesia
  • Christoph Waltz as Dr. Dyson Ido, a renowned cyborg scientist, part-time bounty hunter and Alita's father figure
  • Jennifer Connelly as Dr. Chiren, Ido's estranged former wife, a masterful cyborg engineer who works for Vector[5]
  • Mahershala Ali as Vector,[6] an influential entrepreneur at the Factory with criminal connections who also serves as Nova's proxy
  • Ed Skrein as Zapan, an arrogant sword-wielding bounty-hunting cyborg who embarks on an egotistic vendetta against Alita
  • Jackie Earle Haley as Grewishka, a huge criminal cyborg who works for Nova as his personal assassin and enforcer[7][8]
  • Keean Johnson as Hugo, Alita's love interest and a morally conflicted scrap dealer
  • Jorge Lendeborg Jr. as Tanji, Hugo's scrap-dealing friend and accomplice in crime who is more underhanded and does not share Hugo's ethics
  • Lana Condor as Koyomi, a teenager who is friends with Hugo and Tanji
  • Idara Victor as Nurse Gerhad, Ido's assistant
  • Jeff Fahey as McTeague, a Hunter-Warrior who leads a pack of cyborg dogs
  • Eiza González as Nyssiana, a wanted criminal cyborg assassin and one of Grewishka's subordinates
  • Derek Mears as Romo, a wanted criminal cyborg assassin and one of Grewishka's subordinates
  • Leonard Wu as Kinuba, a top league Motorball player whose limbs were cut off by Hugo's jacking gang[9]
  • Rick Yune as Master Clive Lee, a Hunter-Warrior who claims a record of 207 kills
  • Casper Van Dien as Amok, a cyborg who is responsible for the death of Ido's daughter
  • Elle LaMont as Screwhead, a cyborg who's referred to as being one of the most lethal Hunter-Warriors hired by the Factory[10]

Appearing in uncredited cameos are Michelle Rodriguez as Alita's cyborg mentor Gelda, Jai Courtney as Motorball champion Jashugan, and Edward Norton as Nova.

Production

[edit]

Development

[edit]

Battle Angel Alita, an early-1990s Japanese cyberpunk manga series written by Yukito Kishiro, was originally brought to James Cameron's attention by filmmaker Guillermo del Toro, and Cameron immediately became enamored with the concept.[11][12][13][14][15] The domain name "battleangelalita.com" was registered to James Cameron by 20th Century Fox around June 2000.[16] Fox also registered the "battleangelmovie.com" domain.[17] In April 2003, it was reported by Moviehole that Cameron had confirmed he would direct a Battle Angel film.[18] Cameron confirmed that a script for the film was in production during an interview on the Tokudane! program on Fuji TV on May 4, 2003.[19] It was originally scheduled to be his next production after the TV series Dark Angel,[20] which was influenced by Battle Angel Alita.[21] It was later scheduled to be his next film after Aliens of the Deep in January 2005.[22]

In June 2005, The Hollywood Reporter claimed that the film was being delayed while Cameron developed a film known as Project 880,[23] which would later be renamed Avatar.[24] Entertainment Weekly ran an interview in February 2006 in which Cameron stated that his deal with 20th Century Fox was that he produce both films.[25] The article also claimed that Battle Angel was slated to be released in September 2009.[25] In June 2006, Cameron commented that Battle Angel was the second of two planned film trilogies he was developing, with the first being Avatar.[26] In May 2008, Cameron indicated he would be working on a film titled The Dive, a biography of freedivers Francisco Ferreras and Audrey Mestre,[27] thus delaying the film again. That July, at San Diego Comic-Con, he reiterated that he was still committed to making the film.[28] In December 2009, Cameron commented during an interview with MTV News that a script for Battle Angel had been completed.[29]

In February 2010, producer Jon Landau commented that he was trying to convince Cameron to change the title from the manga to Alita: Battle Angel for the film.[11] Cameron later explained the reason for rearranging the film title from the initial source material, was to allow the possibilities of sequel titles, "It's Alita, colon, Battle Angel. Because the next one will be "Alita: Fallen Angel" and then Alita... you know "Avenging Angel" and then Alita whatever. I mean, that's assuming we make some money".[30] Landau also revealed that screenwriter Laeta Kalogridis had worked on writing the film.[11] In August 2010, Cameron stated that the film was "still on [his] radar", but he did not know when he would make it.[24] However, that October, he confirmed that his next films would be two Avatar sequels instead of Battle Angel.[31] He still stated that he did not intend to abandon the film, stating that he loved the project too much to hand it off to another director,[12] but reiterated in June 2011 that it would not be produced until the two Avatar sequels were completed,[32] stating that "Battle Angel is not going to happen for a few years".[33] According to Cameron, his reason for producing Avatar first is because he believes that the film can raise public awareness of the need for environmental protection.[34]

Robert Rodriguez, the director of the film

During an interview with Alfonso Cuarón in July 2013, Cameron set 2017 as the date at which production on the film would begin.[35] In October 2015, The Hollywood Reporter reported that director Robert Rodriguez was in negotiations to direct the film, now titled Alita: Battle Angel, and Cameron would be attached as producer alongside Jon Landau.[36] Rodriguez had been brought in by Cameron to condense and combine Cameron's 186-page screenplay and some 600 pages of notes into what could be the shooting script. Satisfied by Rodriguez's work on the shooting script, Cameron offered him the directing job.[37] In April 2016, The Hollywood Reporter reported that 20th Century Fox had not yet greenlit the film, as they were attempting to reduce the budget to something below $175–$200 million.[38] The article also announced that Rodriguez had been signed as director.[38] In late May 2016, Fox scheduled the film for a July 20, 2018 release date.[39]

Pre-production

[edit]

With James Cameron as potential director, the film was to be produced with the same mix of live-action and computer-generated imagery that Cameron used in Avatar.[29] Specifically, Cameron intended to render the main character, Alita, completely in CGI.[22] Cameron had stated that he would make use of technologies developed for Avatar to produce the film, such as the Fusion Camera System, Facial motion capture, and the Simulcam.[40] In May 2006, Variety reported that Cameron had spent the past ten months developing technology to produce the film.[41]

In October 2018, Mark Goerner, a digital artist who had worked on the film for a year and a half, commented that pre-production work on the film was mostly finished.[42] In a February 2019 interview, Cameron revealed that he set the floating city of Zalem in Panama,[43] specifically Panama City.[44] He explained that the city Zalem is not floating, but hanging from a space elevator, which would only work physically near the equator. As a result of the new location, Iron City was designed with Spanish signage and Latin American architecture.[43][45]

Casting

[edit]

An April 2016 article in The Hollywood Reporter reported that Maika Monroe, Rosa Salazar, and Zendaya were among the final actresses being considered to take the role of Alita in the film, with a decision due within a few weeks.[38] The article reported that Zendaya's former Shake It Up co-star Bella Thorne had also auditioned for the role.[38] Near the end of May 2016, Collider reported that Salazar had been chosen.[46] In August 2016, it was reported that Christoph Waltz was in negotiations to play Dr. Dyson Ido,[47] the equivalent of Daisuke Ido from the original manga.[48] On September 14, 2016, it was announced that Jackie Earle Haley had been cast as a cyborg villain.[49] On September 21, 2016, Variety reported that Ed Skrein was in talks for a role in the film;[50] The Hollywood Reporter later confirmed that he had been cast as the antagonist Zapan.[51]

On September 30, 2016, Keean Johnson was reported to have been cast in the film to play Hugo, Alita's love interest, who later becomes the reason for her to play a gladiator-style game called Motorball.[52] The studio also considered Avan Jogia, Douglas Booth, Jack Lowden, and Noah Silver for the role, but decided on Johnson because they were looking for someone more "ethnically ambiguous".[52] On October 3, 2016, Mahershala Ali was reportedly in talks for the villainous role of Vector, a man who rigs Motorball combat matches.[6] In an interview following his Best Supporting Actor win at the 89th Academy Awards, Ali revealed that he would play two roles in the film, although he did not elaborate on the nature of the second role.[53]

On October 5, 2016, it was reported that Eiza González had joined the film.[54] González is one of the leads in Rodriguez's television series From Dusk till Dawn: The Series. Jorge Lendeborg Jr. was announced for a role in the film on October 7, 2016. He would play Hugo's friend.[55] Lana Condor was reported to have joined the cast on October 11, 2016, portraying the orphaned teen Koyomi.[56] On October 18, 2016, Leonard Wu was cast as the cyborg Kinuba.[57] Marko Zaror joined the cast as the cyborg Ajakutty in December 2016.[58] On February 7, 2017, Jennifer Connelly joined the film in an unknown villainous role.[59] Michelle Rodriguez was retroactively announced for a role on February 22, 2017, after the film had completed shooting.[60]

Filming

[edit]

The film began shooting at Robert Rodriguez's Troublemaker Studios in Austin, Texas on October 17, 2016, and concluded on February 9, 2017.[49][61][62] In late January 2017, a casting call went out looking for rocker, punk, or emo extras to film scenes in Austin on the nights of February 3, 6 and 7, 2017.[63][64]

Salazar went through "five months of exhaustive martial arts training" to prepare for the action sequences in the film, learning Eagle Claw Kung Fu, Muay Thai, and staff work.[65][66] James Cameron also decided that the film would pay homage to Bruce Lee, seen through Alita's punching technique during a scene where she practises in front of a mirror.[67]

Visual effects

[edit]

The visual effects were provided by Weta Digital, DNEG and Framestore and supervised by Joe Letteri, Eric Saindon, Nick Epstein, Raymond Chen and Nigel Denton-Howes.[68] Weta Digital was the primary vendor for the Alita digital puppet, which required the company to redesign its motion capture methods to motion capture all the subtleties and complexities of Salazar's performance.[69]

Music

[edit]
Main article: Alita: Battle Angel (soundtrack)

On December 17, 2018, it was announced that English-Albanian singer Dua Lipa would have a song featured on the film's soundtrack titled "Swan Song".[70] The song and official music video were released on January 24, 2019,[71] with the official music video directed by Floria Sigismondi. Tom Holkenborg composed the score for the film as well as the song "Swan Song" as a co-writer. The soundtrack album for the film was released digitally on February 14, 2019 by Milan Records, with a physical release, the following day.[72]

Marketing

[edit]

The teaser trailer for the film was released on December 8, 2017, with a July 2018 release in mind.[37] The footage received a mixed response, with a majority of the commentary focusing on the appearance of the titular character, Alita. Andrew Liptak of The Verge stated that "The character looks like an anime doll come to life, or like a Disney character that's just a hair off from normal. It's probably a deliberate choice, meant to remind viewers at every moment that Alita isn't human. But after so many years of CGI animators trying to mimic convincing human faces and not entirely succeeding, it's still unsettling to see a character hovering this close to realistic, while staying this far away from it."[73] Adam Chitwood of Collider was intrigued and cautiously optimistic, saying, "This thing looks bonkers, and now it's crystal clear why Cameron was considering directing this in the first place. The choice to make your protagonist a photo-real CGI creation interacting with actual human characters is mighty ambitious, and I can say with certainty this doesn't look like anything Robert Rodriguez has done before. I don't know if it'll be good, but it definitely seems like it'll at least be interesting."[74]

The first trailer was shown at SDCC 2018 and made its way online on July 23, 2018, with a December 2018 release in mind. The trailer featured a cover of Linkin Park's "New Divide", covered by composer J2 featuring vocalist Avery.[75] The third trailer was released in November 2018, almost a year after the first trailer was launched.[76]

A tie-in novel was released on November 20, 2018, written by sci-fi author Pat Cadigan. Entitled Iron City, the novel's story acted as a prequel focused on some of the residents living in Iron City before the events of the film. An audiobook adaptation of the novel was also released on the same date, narrated by Brian Nishii. Alongside the release of the film, another novel titled Dr. Ido's Journal by Nick Aires was published on February 19, 2019. Three hundred limited-edition copies of The Art and Making of the Movie by Abbie Bernstein were signed by Robert Rodriguez. The official novelization of the film was released on the same date, written by Pat Cadigan.

In January 2019, Cameron and 20th Century Fox partnered with Open Bionics to give 13-year-old double amputee Tilly Lockey a pair of Alita-inspired bionic Hero Arms for the film's London premiere.[77][78] In February 2019, 20th Century Fox collaborated with Iam8bit to create "Passport to Iron City", a recreation of the film's setting for fans to tour. "Passport to Iron City" is available in New York City, Los Angeles, and Austin.[79]

Release

[edit]

Theatrical

[edit]

The film held its world premiere on January 31, 2019, at the Odeon Leicester Square in London,[80] and was released by 20th Century Fox in the United States on February 14, 2019.[81][82][83] It was originally set to be released on July 20, 2018,[39] but in February 2018, the film was delayed to December 21[84] before later being pushed back again in late September to its final release date, with a PG-13 cut of Deadpool 2 taking its place.[82]

On January 28, 2019, Cameron announced that the film would hold free one-day previews in the United States on January 31, 2019, before the general release.[85] It was also released in Hong Kong, Indonesia, Macau, Malaysia, Singapore, South Korea, and Taiwan on February 5, 2019, marking Chinese New Year.[86] the Philippines on February 6,[87] India on February 8,[88] and Japan and Mainland China on February 22.[89][90] It is also notable for being the final film from Fox to be released as a stand alone studio, as a month later on March 20, 2019, the studio was acquired by The Walt Disney Company and would distribute future films under them starting with the release of Breakthrough.

Lawsuit

[edit]

On January 30, 2019, Epic Stone Group, a Florida-based multimedia company, sued 20th Century Fox for trademark infringement over the "Battle Angel" name. The lawsuit claims that Epic Stone Group had filed the trademark for "Battle Angel" in 2009 for computer games, action figures and other merchandise, and it had filed a new application in April 2018 to use the name on DVDs, e-books, films and television programs.[91][92] On May 30, 2019, Epic Stone Group filed to dismiss their trademark infringement suit against 20th Century Fox.[93]

Home media

[edit]

Alita: Battle Angel was released by 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment on digital platforms on July 9, 2019, with Blu-ray, 4K Ultra HD and DVD releases following on July 23.[94][95] The 4K version was Fox's first 4K release to utilize Dolby Vision (alongside rival format HDR10+ on the same disc; Fox had already released films in that format and was a backer)[96] and includes a bonus 3D version of the film on a separate disc.[95]

It was a hit on home video, topping the Blu-ray charts for two weeks in a row, as of August 2019.[97] As of December 2019, it has grossed at least $50 million in home video sales.[98]

Reception

[edit]

Box office

[edit]

Alita: Battle Angel grossed $85.8 million in the United States and Canada, and $319.1 million in other countries, for a worldwide total of $405 million, against a production budget of $170 million.[4] It is Robert Rodriguez's highest-grossing film.[99] Estimates vary for the total worldwide gross the film needed in order to break even, with Fox insiders stating $350 million but outside financial publications pegging the amount at $400–500 million.[100][101] Some contend the film broke even by the end of its theatrical run, others listed its losses as high as $53 million.[102]

North America

[edit]

In the United States and Canada, the film was initially projected to gross $18–22 million in its opening weekend, and around $25 million from 3,790 theaters over its first four days.[103][2] After making $8.7 million on its first day (including $2.4 million from Wednesday night previews), five-day projections were increased to $36–40 million.[104][105] It then made $7.5 million on its second day of release and went on to debut to $28.5 million in the weekend, finishing first at the box office. It also had a four-day gross of $37.2 million and five-day total of $42.5 million.[101][106] Opening weekend audiences consisted of 60% male and 40% female, with demographics including 44% White, 21% Hispanic, 15% Asian American and 14% African American.[107] The film dropped 58% in its second weekend, making $12 million and finishing second behind newcomer How to Train Your Dragon: The Hidden World, and then made $7 million in its third, finishing third.[108][109]

Other territories

[edit]

Alita opened a week early in 11 international markets (including ten Asian countries as well as the United Kingdom), where it grossed $32 million in its opening weekend. It opened at number two in South Korea with $10.9 million, first in Taiwan with $4.2 million (where it was Fox's fourth-biggest opening ever), $4.2 million in the United Kingdom (with a 42% being from 3D shows), and $2.9 million in Malaysia (where it was Fox's second-biggest opening ever).[110] In its second international weekend, the film grossed $56.2 million from 86 markets, bringing its international gross to $94.4 million.[111] It was the weekend's second-highest-grossing film with $84 million worldwide, behind the Chinese film The Wandering Earth.[112]

In China, Alita earned $1 million from early midnight previews prior to release.[113] It had a China opening-day gross of $20 million on February 22, 2019, surpassing expectations, with its opening-weekend projection increasing from $50 million to over $60 million.[114] The film's daily gross increased to $24.8 million on its second day, for a two-day gross of $44.55 million in China.[115] The film had an opening weekend gross of $65 million in China, making it Fox's biggest opening of all time in the country. It also set a new February IMAX record, with $9 million (14%) from 603 IMAX screens in China.[116][117] Chinese opening weekend audiences consisted of 54% male and 46% female.[118] In Japan, the film launched with $3.2 million in its opening weekend. In its third international weekend, it topped the international box office with $92.5 million in 82 markets.[119] The film also topped the worldwide box office that weekend with $104.4 million.[120]

Critical response

[edit]

On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, Alita: Battle Angel holds an approval rating of 61% based on 331 reviews, with an average rating of 6.1/10. The website's critical consensus reads, "Alita: Battle Angel's story struggles to keep up with its special effects, but fans of futuristic sci-fi action may still find themselves more than sufficiently entertained."[121] On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 53 out of 100, based on 49 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".[122] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A−" on an A+ to F scale, while those at PostTrak gave it an overall positive score of 78% and a 59% "definite recommend".[101]

Michael Nordine of IndieWire gave the film a grade of "B+", saying, "Alita: Battle Angel is [Rodriguez's] best film since he brought Frank Miller's graphic novel to the screen, a sci-fi epic that does something rare in an age of endless adaptations and reboots: lives up to its potential while leaving you wanting more."[123] Writing for Variety, Guy Lodge praised Rodriguez's effort but called the film "muddled" and wrote: "This manga-based cyberpunk origin story is a pretty zappy effects showcase, weighed down by a protracted, soul-challenged Frankenstory that short-circuits every time it gets moving."[124]

Monica Castillo from RogerEbert.com wrote that the "visual bonanza cooked up by Rodriguez, cinematographer Bill Pope and editors Stephen E. Rivkin and Ian Silverstein is enough to power through any narrative bumps with quickly paced action and bleak, yet colorful, imagery" and gave the film 2.5 out of 4.[125] Emily Yoshida of New York magazine was critical of the film but ultimately found it charming, and praised Salazar's performance "The only reason any of this works at all is Salazar and, I hate to say it, those goddamned big eyes. They're the windows to the soul, after all, and this ungainly, lurching cyborg of a would-be blockbuster has more of that than meets the eye."[126] Jeffrey Anderson gave the film 2 out of 5 stars, and noted that "This juggernaut-sized sci-fi movie mechanically rehashes a huge collection of genre clichés while bashing its way through an onslaught of visual effects, bad dialogue, and dull, lifeless characters. Co-written by James Cameron and directed by Robert Rodriguez, Alita: Battle Angel feels lost in a bubble; it's clueless about the real world, about real emotions, or about any other, grindingly similar movies that have come out in the real world."[127]

Accolades

[edit]

In addition to the numerous awards and nominations, Alita: Battle Angel was submitted for consideration in the Best Visual Effects category at the 92nd Academy Awards, but failed to get shortlisted.[128][129]

Award Date of ceremony Category Recipient(s) Result Ref.
Annie Awards January 25, 2020 Outstanding Achievement for Character Animation in a Live Action Production Michael Cozens Nominated [130]
Austin Film Critics Association January 7, 2020 Best Motion Capture/Special Effects Performance Rosa Salazar Nominated [131]
Dragon Awards August 7, 2019 Best Science Fiction or Fantasy Movie Alita: Battle Angel Nominated [132]
Florida Film Critics Circle December 23, 2019 Best Visual Effects Won [133]
Golden Schmoes Awards February 8, 2020 Most Underrated Movie of the Year Won [134]
Best Sci-Fi Movie of the Year Nominated [135]
Best Special Effects of the Year Nominated
Hollywood Critics Association January 10, 2020 Best Visual Effects or Animated Performance Rosa Salazar Won [136]
Best Visual Effects Joe Letteri, Eric Saindon and Nick Epstein Nominated
Hollywood Professional Association November 21, 2019 Outstanding Visual Effects – Theatrical Feature Eric Saindon, Michael Cozens, Dejan Momcilovic, Mark Haenga, Kevin Sherwood Nominated [137]
Hollywood Music In Media Awards November 20, 2019 Best Original Score in a Sci-Fi/Fantasy Film Tom Holkenborg Nominated [138]
Imagen Awards August 12, 2019 Best Actress – Feature Film Rosa Salazar Nominated [139]
ReFrame Stamp February 26, 2020 Top 100-Grossing Narrative Feature 20th Century Fox Won [140]
Satellite Awards December 19, 2019 Best Animated or Mixed Media Film Alita: Battle Angel Nominated [141]
[142]
Best Visual Effects Joe Letteri and Eric Saindon Won
Best Original Song "Swan Song" – Tom Holkenborg, Dua Lipa Nominated
Saturn Awards September 13, 2019 Best Science Fiction Film Alita: Battle Angel Nominated [143]
Seattle Film Critics Society December 16, 2019 Best Visual Effects Joe Letteri, Eric Saindon and Nick Epstein Nominated [144]
St. Louis Film Critics Association December 15, 2019 Best Action Film Alita: Battle Angel Nominated [145]
Best Visual Effects Nominated
Visual Effects Society Awards January 29, 2020 Outstanding Visual Effects in a Photoreal Feature Richard Hollander, Kevin Sherwood, Eric Saindon, Richard Baneham and Bob Trevino Nominated [146]
Outstanding Animated Character in a Photoreal Feature Michael Cozens, Mark Haenga, Olivier Lesaint and Dejan Momcliovic (for "Alita") Won
Outstanding Created Environment in a Photoreal Feature John Stevenson-Galvin, Ryan Arcus, Mathias Larserud and Mark Tait (for "Iron City") Nominated
Outstanding Virtual Cinematography in a CG Project Emile Ghorayeb
Simon Jung
Nick Epstein
Mike Perry 		Nominated
Outstanding Compositing in a Photoreal Feature Adam Bradley
Carlo Scaduto
Hirofumi Takeda
Ben Roberts 		Nominated
Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association December 8, 2019 Best Motion Capture Performance Rosa Salazar Nominated [147]

Planned sequels

[edit]

James Cameron and Robert Rodriguez have hinted that the film could lead to multiple sequels.[148] On February 6, 2019, they announced that they have plans for Alita: Battle Angel 2 in the future. The casting of Edward Norton in a non-speaking role as Nova in this film was intended to be a setup for the sequel.[149] Additionally, the uncredited cameos by Michelle Rodriguez and Jai Courtney were meant to set up larger roles in a sequel.[150]

In April 2020, Christoph Waltz stated that he had not heard any discussions about a potential sequel to the film, and thought the possibility was unlikely following Disney's acquisition of 20th Century Fox as it may not fit in with the Disney culture.[151] However, in January 2021, the director Robert Rodriguez said that he was hoping that a sequel to the film would be made.[152] Later on, during an interview with "The Nerdy Basement", Rodriguez claimed that he would try pitching an Alita sequel if The Book of Boba Fett series, directed by him, succeeded in "knock[ing] people's socks off".[153] In December 2022, Rodriguez and Cameron took a virtual blood oath to make a sequel.[154] In April 2023, producer Jon Landau confirmed that the sequel was in active development with Rodriguez and Rosa Salazar returning as director and star, respectively.[155] In July the same year, James Cameron reiterated that he is working on more than one sequel.[156]

Legacy

[edit]

In September 2020, a social media campaign took place with fans petitioning for U.S. cinema chain Cinemark to re-release the film in theaters before the end of the year as a way to gauge public interest in a potential sequel. Cinemark quickly responded stating that they were considering it.[157] On October 7, James Cameron confirmed that the film would indeed be returning to select theaters on October 30 while voicing support for #AlitaArmy. Director Robert Rodriguez also voiced his support for the movement.[158][159] Regal Cinemas and AMC Theatres also confirmed that the film would be shown in their theaters before the former announced the temporary closure of their locations due to diminishing returns as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.[160] The film was re-released in theatres on October 30, 2020.

About the film's reception, Rodriguez said, "The fans still didn't let anyone forget that they loved that movie. It's almost better than having a movie that does really well but no one remembers in 6 to 8 years."[161][162]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Film releases". Variety Insight. Archived from the original on September 3, 2018. Retrieved April 30, 2017.
  2. ^ a b c Jeremy Fuster (January 31, 2019). "'Alita: Battle Angel' on Track to Become Fox's Final Release – and a $200 Million Flop". TheWrap. Archived from the original on April 28, 2019. Retrieved February 5, 2019.
  3. ^ "Alita: Battle Angel (12A)". British Board of Film Classification. Archived from the original on May 3, 2019. Retrieved May 3, 2019.
  4. ^ a b "Alita: Battle Angel (2019)". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Archived from the original on April 19, 2019. Retrieved November 3, 2020.
  5. ^ O'Hara, Helen (12 August 2017). "Alita: Battle Angel Trailer Breakdown". Empire. Archived from the original on October 29, 2019. Retrieved November 12, 2018.
  6. ^ a b Mueller, Matthew (October 3, 2016). "'Luke Cage' Villain Mahershala Ali in Talks to Join James Cameron's 'Alita: Battle Angel' (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on July 26, 2017. Retrieved February 19, 2020.
  7. ^ Keys, Rob (November 13, 2018). "James Cameron's Avatar Was Originally Written to be Rated R". Screen Rant. Archived from the original on November 16, 2018. Retrieved December 7, 2018.
  8. ^ Ben Travis; Nick De Semlyen (November 27, 2018). "Alita: Battle Angel – Meet Cyborgs Zapan and Grewishka In Exclusive Images". Empire. Archived from the original on November 27, 2018. Retrieved December 7, 2018.
  9. ^ Lesnick, Silas (October 18, 2016). "Leonard Wu Joins Alita: Battle Angel". www.comingsoon.net. ComingSoonNet. Archived from the original on July 28, 2021. Retrieved July 27, 2021.
  10. ^ "A definitive ranking of the robots in Alita: Battle Angel". polygon.com. February 18, 2019. Archived from the original on July 27, 2019. Retrieved October 6, 2020.
  11. ^ a b c Carroll, Larry (February 18, 2010). "'Avatar' Producer Says 'Battle Angel Alita' Has A New Name, Will Follow 'Avatar 2'". MTV News. Archived from the original on February 4, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  12. ^ a b Daniels, Hunter (January 31, 2011). "BATTLE ANGEL Update from James Cameron". Collider. Archived from the original on April 24, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  13. ^ Carroll, Larry (March 1, 2010). "James Cameron Wants 3-D 'Battle Angel Alita' Motorball Scenes, Will Focus On Early Chapters Of Series". MTV News. Archived from the original on May 7, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  14. ^ "Cameron Still Aims to Direct Battle Angel After Avatar 2/3". Anime News Network. February 1, 2011. Archived from the original on April 6, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  15. ^ Barder, Ollie. "The Latest 'Alita: Battle Angel' Trailer Finally Shows Off The Brutal Sport Of Motorball". Forbes. Archived from the original on November 16, 2018. Retrieved December 4, 2018.
  16. ^ "James Caeron interested in Alita". Anime News Network. June 27, 2000. Archived from the original on September 16, 2016. Retrieved April 28, 2016.
  17. ^ "Battle Angel Alita Domains". Anime News Network. January 8, 2001. Archived from the original on March 15, 2016. Retrieved April 28, 2016.
  18. ^ "Cameron's Alita confirmed?". Anime News Network. April 17, 2003. Archived from the original on April 16, 2016. Retrieved April 28, 2016.
  19. ^ "Cameron's Alita in pre-production". Anime News Network. May 7, 2003. Archived from the original on April 18, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  20. ^ "Live-Action "Alita: Battle Angel" Finally Shows Its Hand". Crunchyroll. December 8, 2017. Archived from the original on January 16, 2020. Retrieved August 27, 2018.
  21. ^ "James Cameron Hasn't Forgotten About 'Battle Angel'". Screen Rant. August 20, 2010. Archived from the original on January 16, 2020. Retrieved August 27, 2018.
  22. ^ a b "Cameron Talks About Battle Angel". Anime News Network. November 22, 2004. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  23. ^ "James Cameron to Delay Battle Angel?". Anime News Network. June 16, 2005. Archived from the original on August 22, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  24. ^ a b "James Cameron: Battle Angel Alita 'Still On My Radar'". Anime News Network. August 20, 2010. Archived from the original on April 24, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  25. ^ a b "News on Cameron's Battle Angel". Anime News Network. February 19, 2006. Archived from the original on August 22, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  26. ^ Carroll, Larry (June 29, 2006). "'Titanic' Mastermind James Cameron's King-Size Comeback: Two Sci-Fi Trilogies". MTV News. Archived from the original on December 23, 2015. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  27. ^ "Cameron Not Planning on Battle Angel after Avatar Film". Anime News Network. May 16, 2008. Archived from the original on February 10, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  28. ^ "Cameron: Still Looking at Battle Angel 'Very Seriously' (Updated)". Anime News Network. July 25, 2009. Archived from the original on April 16, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  29. ^ a b Marshall, Rick (December 14, 2009). "'Avatar' Director Offers Update On 'Battle Angel Alita' Adaptation". MTV News. Archived from the original on May 3, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  30. ^ "They Crushed it!" James Cameron on how Team Avatar built Alita: Battle Angel. BBC Radio 1. February 8, 2019. Archived from the original on March 1, 2020. Retrieved May 5, 2019 – via YouTube.
  31. ^ "Cameron's Next Films to Be Avatar 2/3, Not Battle Angel". Anime News Network. October 27, 2010. Archived from the original on April 6, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  32. ^ "Cameron: Battle Angel Still Planned After Avatar 2/3". Anime News Network. June 10, 2011. Archived from the original on April 22, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  33. ^ "EXCLUSIVE: James Cameron is still going to do BATTLE ANGEL ALITA, but not for a while!!!". Ain't It Cool News. May 8, 2012. Archived from the original on September 13, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  34. ^ Schwartz, Terri (April 17, 2012). "James Cameron: 'Avatar' Will Do 'More Good' Than 'Battle Angel'". MTV News. Archived from the original on June 10, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  35. ^ "Cameron: Will Start Developing Battle Angel Alita in 2017". Anime News Network. July 9, 2013. Archived from the original on April 18, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  36. ^ Kit, Borys (October 14, 2015). "James Cameron, Robert Rodriguez Teaming Up for 'Battle Angel Alita' Movie". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on April 23, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  37. ^ a b Nobil, Taryn (December 8, 2017). "James Cameron and Robert Rodriguez's Alita: Battle Angel Gets Creepy First Trailer". Variety. Archived from the original on December 10, 2017. Retrieved December 9, 2017.
  38. ^ a b c d Kit, Borys (April 26, 2016). "Zendaya Among Finalists for James Cameron's 'Battle Angel' Movie (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on April 30, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  39. ^ a b Chitwood, Adam (May 28, 2016). "Fox Dates 'Alita: Battle Angel'; Shifts 'The Predator' and Two Marvel Movies". Collider. Archived from the original on May 29, 2016. Retrieved May 28, 2016.
  40. ^ "James Cameron Lists Needed Tech for Battle Angel Film". Anime News Network. August 5, 2009. Archived from the original on April 28, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  41. ^ Hendrix, Grady (May 28, 2006). "Manga's the rights fit for majors". Variety. Archived from the original on August 26, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  42. ^ "CG Artist Interviewed on Prelim. Battle Angel Designs". Anime News Network. October 25, 2008. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  43. ^ a b "James Cameron's sci-fi cyborg dystopia grapples with female coming of age". EFE. February 4, 2019. Archived from the original on June 26, 2019. Retrieved February 9, 2019.
  44. ^ Zakarin, Jordan (February 15, 2019). "Why Alita: Battle Angel was set in Latin America and used so many 3D printers". Syfy. Archived from the original on February 17, 2019. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  45. ^ Gig Patta (February 14, 2019). "Alita: Battle Angel: Director Robert Rodriguez Bringing James Cameron's Vision to Life [Exclusive Interview]". lrmonline.com. Archived from the original on February 15, 2019. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  46. ^ Foutch, Haleigh (May 26, 2016). "Exclusive: Rosa Salazar to Lead 'Battle Angel Alita'". Collider. Archived from the original on May 28, 2016. Retrieved May 26, 2016.
  47. ^ Kit, Borys (August 24, 2016). "Christoph Waltz in Talks to Star in James Cameron's 'Alita: Battle Angel' (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on August 26, 2016. Retrieved August 24, 2016.
  48. ^ "Christoph Waltz in Talks to Star in James Cameron's Alita: Battle Angel". Anime News Network. August 24, 2016. Archived from the original on August 25, 2016. Retrieved August 24, 2016.
  49. ^ a b Kit, Borys (September 14, 2016). "James Cameron's 'Alita: Battle Angel' Casts Jackie Earle Haley (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on January 6, 2019. Retrieved September 14, 2016.
  50. ^ McNary, Dave (September 21, 2016). "Ed Skrein in Talks to Join James Cameron's 'Alita: Battle Angel'". Variety. Archived from the original on September 22, 2016. Retrieved September 21, 2016.
  51. ^ Kit, Borys (September 21, 2016). "'Deadpool' Bad Guy Ed Skrein Joins James Cameron's 'Alita: Battle Angel' (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on September 22, 2016. Retrieved September 22, 2016.
  52. ^ a b Kit, Borys (September 30, 2016). "'Nashville' Actor Nabs Key Role in 'Alita: Battle Angel' (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on October 1, 2016. Retrieved October 1, 2016.
  53. ^ Fischer, Russ (February 27, 2017). "Oscar-Winner Mahershala Ali Plays Two Roles In 'Alita: Battle Angel'". Moviepilot. Archived from the original on February 27, 2017. Retrieved February 27, 2017.
  54. ^ McNary, Dave (October 5, 2016). "James Cameron's 'Alita: Battle Angel' Adds Eiza Gonzalez". Variety. Archived from the original on October 6, 2016. Retrieved October 6, 2016.
  55. ^ Galuppo, Mia (October 7, 2016). "'Alita: Battle Angel' Adds 'Spider-Man: Homecoming' Actor (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on October 11, 2016. Retrieved October 11, 2016.
  56. ^ N'Duka, Amanda (October 11, 2016). "'X-Men' Actress Lana Condor Joins 'Alita: Battle Angel'; 'Pacific Rim' Sequel Adds Ivanna Sakhno". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on February 16, 2020. Retrieved February 19, 2020.
  57. ^ McNary, Dave (October 19, 2016). "Leonard Wu Joins James Cameron's 'Alita: Battle Angel' (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Archived from the original on October 22, 2016. Retrieved October 22, 2016.
  58. ^ Martin, Peter (December 2016). "Marko Zaror Joins ALITA: BATTLE ANGEL". Screen Anarchy. Archived from the original on December 6, 2016. Retrieved December 6, 2016.
  59. ^ Kit, Borys; Porreca, Brian (February 7, 2017). "Jennifer Connelly Joins James Cameron's 'Alita: Battle Angel' (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on February 7, 2017. Retrieved February 8, 2017.
  60. ^ Hibberd, James (February 22, 2017). "Michelle Rodriguez joins 'Alita: Battle Angel' movie". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on February 23, 2017. Retrieved February 23, 2017.
  61. ^ "Job Hotline - Crew & Industry Calls - Alita: Battle Angel". Texas Film Commission. Archived from the original on October 12, 2016. Retrieved October 11, 2016.
  62. ^ "Austin filming locations for Alita: Battle Angel". kftv.com. February 6, 2019. Archived from the original on February 16, 2020. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
  63. ^ Cunningham, Chelsea (January 31, 2017). "Rocker, emo-types wanted for Sci-Fi movie filming in Austin". KVUE. Archived from the original on February 1, 2017. Retrieved February 8, 2017.
  64. ^ Jechow, Andy (January 31, 2017). "Robert Rodriguez film seeking 'edgy' extras in Austin". KXAN-TV. Archived from the original on February 2, 2017. Retrieved February 8, 2017.
  65. ^ Jordan, Richard (2019-02-15). "Rosa Salazar interview: 'Seeing myself as Alita was a phenomenal experience'". Den of Geek. Retrieved 2023-10-06.
  66. ^ Deckelmeier, Joe (2018-11-13). "Rosa Salazar, Keean Johnson, Robert Rodriguez Interview - Alita: Battle Angel". ScreenRant. Retrieved 2023-10-06.
  67. ^ "'Alita: Battle Angel': Bruce Lee Was "Ever Present" in the Movie's Creation". Inverse. 2019-02-17. Retrieved 2023-10-06.
  68. ^ "ALITA: BATTLE ANGEL - The Art of VFX". artofvfx.com. Archived from the original on December 20, 2018. Retrieved January 5, 2019.
  69. ^ "Weta Digital: Moving Cities and Bringing Anime to Life". vfxvoice.com. March 20, 2019. Archived from the original on January 4, 2020. Retrieved March 20, 2019.
  70. ^ "'Alita: Battle Angel' to Feature New Song by Dua Lipa". Variety. December 18, 2018. Archived from the original on December 19, 2018. Retrieved December 19, 2018.
  71. ^ "Swan Song (From the Motion Picture "Alita: Battle Angel") - Single by Dua Lipa on iTunes". iTunes Store. January 24, 2019. Archived from the original on May 21, 2019. Retrieved January 26, 2019.
  72. ^ "Alita Battle Angel (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) - Album by Tom Holkenborg on iTunes". iTunes Store. February 14, 2019. Archived from the original on August 19, 2020. Retrieved February 2, 2019.
  73. ^ Liptak, Andrew (December 8, 2017). "The first trailer for Robert Rodriguez's Alita: Battle Angel falls squarely into the uncanny valley". The Verge. Archived from the original on December 8, 2017. Retrieved December 9, 2017.
  74. ^ Chitwood, Adam (December 8, 2017). "First 'Alita: Battle Angel' Trailer Reveals Robert Rodriguez's Crazy Sci-Fi Adaptation". Collider. Archived from the original on December 8, 2017. Retrieved December 9, 2017.
  75. ^ McNary, Dave (July 23, 2018). "'Alita: Battle Angel': Cyborgs Face Off in Latest Eye-Popping Trailer". variety. Archived from the original on July 23, 2018. Retrieved July 23, 2018.
  76. ^ Eddy, Cheryl (November 16, 2018). "Alita: Battle Angel's New Trailer Digs Into the Heart of the Most Advanced Weapon Ever". Gizmodo UK. Archived from the original on December 19, 2018. Retrieved December 4, 2018.
  77. ^ "Alita: Battle Angel Bionic Arms For Tilly". Open Bionics. Archived from the original on May 24, 2019. Retrieved May 24, 2019.
  78. ^ "Tilly Lockey Receives Bionic Arms made in Collaboration with the Production Team of Alita: Battle Angel". Technology.org. February 28, 2019. Archived from the original on June 26, 2019. Retrieved May 24, 2019.
  79. ^ Bertschy, Zac (February 5, 2019). "Passport to Iron City with Battle Angel Alita Mangaka Yukito Kishiro". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on February 7, 2019. Retrieved February 5, 2019.
  80. ^ Lewis Knight (January 31, 2019). "Alita: Battle Angel world premiere sees Rosa Salazar, Dua Lipa hit red carpet". Daily Mirror. Archived from the original on February 2, 2019. Retrieved February 1, 2019. The stars turned up on the red carpet for the world premiere in Leicester Square, London, at the newly refurbished Odeon cinema, including pop star Dua Lipa.U
  81. ^ Couch, Aaron (September 28, 2018). "'Dark Phoenix' Pushed Back to June 2019, Untitled 'Deadpool' Opening In December". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on September 28, 2018. Retrieved September 28, 2018.
  82. ^ a b Nickolai, Nate (September 28, 2018). "Fox Dates Untitled Deadpool Movie for December, Pushes Back 'Alita' and 'Dark Phoenix'". Variety. Archived from the original on March 6, 2019. Retrieved March 2, 2019.
  83. ^ Chitwood, Adam (September 27, 2016). "'The Predator', 'Maze Runner', Mystery Marvel Movie and More to Get IMAX Release". Collider. Archived from the original on September 30, 2016. Retrieved September 27, 2016.
  84. ^ "Fox pushes back The Predator & Alita: Battle Angel release dates". Archived from the original on February 16, 2020. Retrieved February 13, 2018.
  85. ^ "Free, early 'Alita: Battle Angel' screenings announced by James Cameron". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on January 28, 2019. Retrieved January 28, 2019.
  86. ^ "Alita: Battle Angel". Cinema.com.my. Archived from the original on February 6, 2019. Retrieved February 8, 2019.
  87. ^ Gil, Baby A. (January 11, 2019). "Dua Lipa gets into the movies with Alita". The Philippine Star. Archived from the original on August 4, 2019. Retrieved February 8, 2019.
  88. ^ "'Alita: Battle Angel' to release in India before US". The Times of India. January 7, 2019. Archived from the original on June 26, 2019. Retrieved February 8, 2019.
  89. ^ Valdez, Nick (October 16, 2018). "'Alita: Battle Angel' Reveals First Japanese Poster". ComicBook.com. GameSpot/CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on November 3, 2018. Retrieved February 8, 2019.
  90. ^ "'Alita: Battle Angel' Secures Theatrical Release in China". Variety. January 11, 2019. Archived from the original on January 11, 2019. Retrieved January 13, 2019.
  91. ^ Cullins, Ashley (January 30, 2019). "Fox's 'Alita: Battle Angel' Hit With Trademark Lawsuit". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on January 31, 2019. Retrieved February 4, 2019.
  92. ^ "Battle Angel - Trademark Details". Justia. Archived from the original on February 17, 2020. Retrieved February 4, 2019.
  93. ^ "Epic Stone Group Inc. v. Twentieth Century Fox Film Corp. (1:19-cv-20395) District Court, S.D. Florida". Court Listener. Archived from the original on June 20, 2019. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
  94. ^ "Alita: Battle Angel 4K + 3D Blu-ray Announcement". Blu-ray.com. May 21, 2019. Archived from the original on May 26, 2019. Retrieved May 21, 2019.
  95. ^ a b Hunt, Bill (May 21, 2019). "Alita: Battle Angel to hit Blu-ray, DVD & 4K on 7/23 (and the 4K will include Blu-ray 3D)". The Digital Bits. Archived from the original on May 21, 2019. Retrieved May 21, 2019.
  96. ^ Archer, John (May 21, 2019). "'Alita: Battle Angel' Bravely Takes On The HDR Format War". Forbes. Archived from the original on May 22, 2019. Retrieved May 21, 2019.
  97. ^ https://d-rezzed.clownfishtv.com/video/alita-tops-blu-ray-sales-for-second-week-media-joins-alita-army/[permanent dead link]
  98. ^ Juvet, Aedan (December 7, 2019). "Why "Alita: Battle Angel" Should Receive[sic] a Sequel". Bleeding Cool. Archived from the original on December 10, 2019. Retrieved February 28, 2020.
  99. ^ "Robert Rodriguez". The Numbers. Archived from the original on May 6, 2020. Retrieved April 23, 2020.
  100. ^ "Box Office: 'Alita: Battle Angel' Scores Needed Win With $62M China Debut". The Hollywood Reporter. February 24, 2019. Archived from the original on February 24, 2019. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
  101. ^ a b c D'Alessandro, Anthony (February 17, 2019). "'Alita' Battles Her Way To $41M+ 5-Day, But Remains Far From Heaven At The B.O." Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on February 17, 2019. Retrieved February 17, 2019.
  102. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (November 2, 2019). "'How 'Terminator: Dark Fate' Conked Out With $27M+ & Why 'The Irishman' Is Not A Missed Strategic Opportunity – Box Office". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on November 3, 2019. Retrieved November 2, 2019.
  103. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (February 12, 2019). "'Alita' & 'Happy Death Day 2U' In A Knife Fight At The Presidents Day Weekend B.O." Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on February 12, 2019. Retrieved February 12, 2019.
  104. ^ "Box Office: 'Alita: Battle Angel' Wins Valentine's Day With $8.7M". The Hollywood Reporter. February 14, 2019. Archived from the original on February 14, 2019. Retrieved February 15, 2019.
  105. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (February 15, 2019). "'Alita: Battle Angel' Gets The Most Love At Valentine's Day B.O. With $8.7M & 'A-' CinemaScore – Update". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on February 15, 2019. Retrieved February 15, 2019.
  106. ^ "Why Alita: Battle Angel DIDN'T Bomb At The Box Office". Screen Rant. February 19, 2019. Archived from the original on February 20, 2019. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
  107. ^ Mendelson, Scott (February 18, 2019). "Can 'Alita: Battle Angel' Defy Skeptics And Become A Hit?". Forbes. Archived from the original on February 18, 2019. Retrieved February 24, 2019.
  108. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (February 24, 2018). "'How To Train Your Dragon: The Hidden World' Ablaze With $55M+ Franchise Record Opening & Second Best February Animated Pic Debut". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on February 22, 2019. Retrieved February 24, 2019.
  109. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (March 3, 2019). "'Dragon 3' Keeps The Fire Burning At No. 1 With $30M Second Weekend; 'Madea' Mints $27M". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on August 6, 2019. Retrieved March 3, 2019.
  110. ^ Tartaglione, Nancy (February 10, 2019). "'Alita: Battle Angel' Off To $32M Start; 'Aquaman' Dives Into Japan Where 'Bo Rhap' Crosses $100M – International Box Office". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on February 11, 2019. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
  111. ^ Tartaglione, Nancy (February 17, 2019). "'Alita' Adds $56M Overseas; 'The Wandering Earth' Becomes #2 Movie Ever In China – International Box Office". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on February 18, 2019. Retrieved February 17, 2019.
  112. ^ "Comscore Announces Official Worldwide Box Office Results for Weekend of February 17, 2019". Comscore. February 17, 2019. Archived from the original on February 24, 2019. Retrieved February 17, 2019.
  113. ^ Mendelson, Scott (February 21, 2019). "'Aquaman' Is About To Face Its Two Final Box Office Challenges". Forbes. Archived from the original on February 21, 2019. Retrieved February 21, 2019.
  114. ^ Tartaglione, Nancy (February 22, 2019). "'Alita: Battle Angel' Wings To $20M China Friday; Eyes $60M+ Middle Kingdom Bow". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on February 22, 2019. Retrieved February 22, 2019.
  115. ^ Mendelson, Scott (February 23, 2019). "Box Office: 'Alita' Stumbles In America But Soars In China". Forbes. Archived from the original on February 23, 2019. Retrieved February 23, 2019.
  116. ^ Tartaglione, Nancy (February 24, 2019). "'Alita: Battle Angel' Flies To $65M China Debut, Sets Fox & IMAX Records – International Box Office". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on February 24, 2019. Retrieved February 24, 2019.
  117. ^ "'Alita: Battle Angel' Finds Success in China With $62 Million Opening". The Wrap. February 24, 2019. Archived from the original on February 24, 2019. Retrieved February 24, 2019.
  118. ^ "阿丽塔：战斗天使" [Alita: Battle Angel]. Maoyan. Archived from the original on February 26, 2019. Retrieved February 24, 2019.
  119. ^ Rubin, Rebecca (February 24, 2019). "Box Office: 'Alita: Battle Angel' Rules Overseas With $62 Million Launch in China". Variety. Archived from the original on February 24, 2019. Retrieved February 24, 2019.
  120. ^ "Comscore Announces Official Worldwide Box Office Results for Weekend of February 24, 2019". Comscore. February 24, 2019. Archived from the original on February 16, 2020. Retrieved February 24, 2019.
  121. ^ "Alita: Battle Angel (2019)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango. Archived from the original on June 4, 2020. Retrieved February 2, 2023.
  122. ^ "Alita Battle Angel reviews". Metacritic. Archived from the original on February 20, 2019. Retrieved February 23, 2019.
  123. ^ Michael Nordine (January 31, 2019). "'Alita: Battle Angel' Review: Robert Rodriguez's Sci-Fi Epic Is His Best Film Since 'Sin City'". IndieWire. Archived from the original on February 1, 2019. Retrieved February 1, 2019.
  124. ^ Guy Lodge (January 31, 2019). "Film Review: 'Alita: Battle Angel'". Variety. Archived from the original on February 1, 2019. Retrieved February 1, 2019.
  125. ^ Monica Castilloe (February 14, 2019). "Film Review: 'Alita: Battle Angel'". RogerEbert.com. Archived from the original on February 14, 2019. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
  126. ^ Yoshida, Emily (February 15, 2019). "Alita: Battle Angel Is Ungainly, Hokey, and ... Kinda Charming". New York. Archived from the original on July 13, 2020. Retrieved July 10, 2020.
  127. ^ "Alita: Battle Angel Movie Review | Common Sense Media". www.commonsensemedia.org. Archived from the original on 2023-03-28. Retrieved 2023-03-28.
  128. ^ "No Anime Films Receive Nominations for 92nd Oscars". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on January 13, 2020. Retrieved January 13, 2020.
  129. ^ "Alita: Battle Angel Film Submitted for Visual Effects Oscar". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on December 5, 2019. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
  130. ^ "Annie Awards: 'Frozen 2,' 'Missing Link' Lead Year of Surprises and Snubs". The Hollywood Reporter. December 2, 2019. Archived from the original on 2019-12-03. Retrieved 2019-12-06.
  131. ^ "2019 Awards". Austin Film Critics Association. January 7, 2020. Archived from the original on January 9, 2018. Retrieved January 7, 2020.
  132. ^ "The Dragon Awards 2019 Recipients". DragonCon.org. Archived from the original on October 1, 2019. Retrieved September 13, 2019.
  133. ^ "Florida Film Critics Circle announces nominees for 2019 awards". Independent Ethos. December 19, 2019. Archived from the original on July 15, 2022. Retrieved July 15, 2022.
  134. ^ Shirey, Paul (2020-02-08). "The winners of The 19th Annual Golden Schmoes are announced!". JoBlo. Archived from the original on 2022-07-15. Retrieved 2022-07-15.
  135. ^ "Golden Schmoes Winners and Nominees (2019)". JoBlo.com. Archived from the original on 2022-03-17. Retrieved 2022-07-15.
  136. ^ Variety Staff (2020-01-10). "'1917' Wins Best Picture at 3rd Annual Hollywood Critics Association Awards". Variety. Archived from the original on 2020-01-10. Retrieved 2022-07-15.
  137. ^ "'Avengers: Endgame,' 'Lion King' Among HPA Award Nominees". The Hollywood Reporter. October 2019. Archived from the original on October 19, 2019. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
  138. ^ "Alan Silvestri, Cynthia Erivo, Bebe Rexha Among Hollywood Music in Media Award Winners". Variety. November 25, 2019. Archived from the original on February 4, 2021. Retrieved November 29, 2019.
  139. ^ Foundation, Imagen (12 August 2019). "34th Annual Imagen Awards Winners Announced". Imagen Foundation. Archived from the original on 2022-06-29. Retrieved 2022-07-15.
  140. ^ N'Duka, Amanda (2020-02-26). "ReFrame Stamp Affixed On Record 26 Films For 2019". Deadline. Archived from the original on 2020-02-27. Retrieved 2020-03-10.
  141. ^ Johnson, Quendrith (December 3, 2019). "IPA Jumpstarts Awards Race with Ford v Ferrari, Joker, Marriage Story & 1917". International Press Academy. Archived from the original on December 19, 2019. Retrieved December 3, 2019.
  142. ^ Johnson, Quendrith (December 19, 2019). "Ford v Ferrari Roars to Win at Satellite Awards, HBO's Chernobyl Wins Big Too". International Press Academy. Archived from the original on December 19, 2019. Retrieved December 19, 2019.
  143. ^ "Godzilla, Alita Films Do Not Win at 45th Saturn Awards". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on September 20, 2019. Retrieved September 20, 2019.
  144. ^ ""The Irishman" Leads the 2019 Seattle Film Critics Society Nominations". Seattle Film Critics Society. December 9, 2019. Archived from the original on December 9, 2019. Retrieved December 9, 2019.
  145. ^ "St. Louis Film Critics Association: Awards and Nominations (2019)". St. Louis Film Critics Association. Archived from the original on 2023-02-12. Retrieved 2022-07-15.
  146. ^ Hipes, Patrick (January 7, 2020). "VES Awards Nominations: 'The Lion King', 'Alita: Battle Angel', 'The Mandalorian' & 'GoT' Top List". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on January 9, 2020. Retrieved January 7, 2020.
  147. ^ "The 2019 WAFCA Awards". Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association. December 8, 2019. Archived from the original on March 2, 2021. Retrieved December 8, 2019.
  148. ^ Cotter, Padraig (April 28, 2018). "Battle Angel 2 Details". Screen Rant. Archived from the original on February 12, 2019. Retrieved February 8, 2019.
  149. ^ Armitage, Hugh (February 6, 2019). "Alita: Battle Angel plans for the sequel in the Future". Digital Spy. Archived from the original on February 6, 2019. Retrieved February 6, 2019.
  150. ^ "Exclusive: Robert Rodriguez on Those Big Alita Cameos & Sequels". ComingSoon.net. February 18, 2019. Archived from the original on February 18, 2019. Retrieved July 30, 2019.
  151. ^ "Alita 2: Star Suggests Sequel "Doesn't Fit Into the Disneyfication" of Fox". ComicBook. Archived from the original on April 13, 2020. Retrieved April 9, 2020.
  152. ^ Bui, Hoai-Tran (January 1, 2021). "Robert Rodriguez is Still Holding Out Hope for 'Alita: Battle Angel 2'". /Film. News. Archived from the original on May 6, 2021. Retrieved January 6, 2021.
  153. ^ "Exclusive: Alita Battle Angel Series Considered For Disney+". September 15, 2021. Archived from the original on October 2, 2021. Retrieved October 3, 2021.
  154. ^ Lang, Bret (December 14, 2022). "'Minds Will Be Blown': James Cameron Tells Robert Rodriguez Why 'Avatar 2' Is 'Dangerous' and the Key Advice Guillermo Del Toro Gave Him". Variety. Archived from the original on December 14, 2022. Retrieved December 14, 2022.
  155. ^ "Jon Landau Reveals How Avatar: The Way Of Water Will Impact Alita 2". Screen Rant. 26 April 2023. Archived from the original on 2023-05-01. Retrieved 2023-05-01.
  156. ^ Foster, R. Daniel (July 8, 2023). "James Cameron Lists His California Coastal Ranch For $33 Million". Forbes. Archived from the original on July 5, 2023. Retrieved July 10, 2023.
  157. ^ Mike, Reyes (October 1, 2020). "Sounds Like Alita: Battle Angel Will Be Coming Back To Select Theaters". Cinemablend. Archived from the original on October 24, 2020. Retrieved October 22, 2020.
  158. ^ "Alita Martial Arts Panzer Kunst | TeRra Magazine". 2019-07-20. Archived from the original on 2021-03-05. Retrieved 2021-03-05.
  159. ^ "Alita: Battle Angel Director Hypes Re-Release With Unofficial Baby Yoda Crossover". CBR. 2020-10-27. Archived from the original on 2020-11-01. Retrieved 2020-10-28.
  160. ^ Mike, Reyes (October 7, 2020). "How James Cameron And Robert Rodriguez Are Joining Alita Army For Battle Angel's Re-Release". CinemaBlend. Archived from the original on October 26, 2020. Retrieved October 22, 2020.
  161. ^ "Robert Rodriguez on his Long-Awaited Return to Family Films - Exclusive Interview". DiscussingFilm. December 28, 2020. Archived from the original on December 29, 2020. Retrieved December 30, 2020.
  162. ^ "Robert Rodriguez Just Shared A New Alita: Battle Angel Poster To Get Fans Hyped For The Re-Release". CINEMABLEND. 2020-10-28. Archived from the original on 2020-10-31. Retrieved 2020-10-28.

Bibliography

[edit]
[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alita:_Battle_Angel&oldid=1253702696"