PFC CSKA Moscow
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| Full name | Профессиональный футбольный клуб ЦСКА Москва (Professional Football Club, Central Sport Club of the Army, Moscow) | |||
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| Nickname(s) | Koni (Horses) Krasno-sinie (Red-blues) Armeitsy (Militarians) | |||
| Founded | 27 August 1911 | |||
| Ground | Arena CSKA | |||
| Capacity | 30,000 | |||
| Owner | Yevgeni Giner | |||
| Chairman | Yevgeni Giner | |||
| Manager | Leonid Slutsky | |||
| League | Russian Premier League | |||
| 2015–16 | 1st | |||
| Website | Club website | |||
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PFC Central Sport Club of the Army, Moscow (Russian: Профессиональный футбольный клуб – ЦСКА) is a Russian professional football club. It is based in Moscow, playing its home matches at the 30,000-capacity CSKA Moscow Stadium. The club is the most known division of the CSKA Moscow sports club.
Founded in 1911, CSKA had its most successful period after World War II with five titles in six seasons. It won a total of 7 Soviet Top League championships, including the last-ever season in 1991. The club has also won 6 Russian Premier League titles, and the 2004–05 UEFA Cup.
CSKA was the official team of the Soviet Army during the communist era. Since the dissolution of the Soviet Union it has become privately owned, with the Ministry of Defence as a shareholder. Russian businessman Roman Abramovich's Sibneft corporation was a leading sponsor of the club from 2004 to 2006.
History
Officially, CSKA is a professional club and thus no longer a section of the Russian military's CSKA sports club. The Russian Ministry of Defense is a PFC CSKA shareholder, however, and the central club claims them as their own (see CSKA Moscow). The Moscow Army men won their 10th national title back in 2006 and they are one of the most successful clubs in Russian football, having an extensive legacy in Soviet football as well. CSKA won the Soviet championship seven times (1946, 1947, 1948, 1950, 1951, 1970, 1991), silver – 1938, 1945, 1949, 1990, bronze – 1939, 1955, 1956, 1958, 1964, 1965; the Soviet Cup five times (1945, 1948, 1951, 1955, 1991); the Russian Cup in 2002, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2013; won the Russian Premier League champions title in 2003, 2005, 2006, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2015–16 finishing second in 1998, 2002, 2004, 2008, 2010 and 2014–15, bronze 1999, 2007, 2012 and the Russian Super Cup in 2004, 2006, 2007, 2009,2012–13. After winning the Soviet championship in 1951, the club started the 1952 championship with 3 wins, but were forced to withdraw from the league as punishment for a disappointing showing of the Soviet Union football team at the Helsinki Olympics.[1] In 2004, the club received a major financial infusion from a sponsorship deal with Sibneft, an oil company owned by Russian billionaire Roman Abramovich. Abramovich did not take an ownership interest in the club, as he was the owner of English Premier League club Chelsea and UEFA rules allow only one club controlled by any one entity (person or corporation) to participate in European club competition in a given season. The partnership with Sibneft lasted until 2006, when VTB became the sponsor of the club. CSKA started 2009 without a shirt sponsor.
      СDKA,СDSA
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1945,1948,1951,1955 Soviet Cup final. |
On 4 November 1992, CSKA qualified for the group stage of the UEFA Champions League which contained only 8 teams after defeating Spanish champion FC Barcelona 4–3 on aggregate.
CSKA won the 2005 UEFA Cup by beating Sporting CP 3–1 in the Final at Sporting's own Estádio José Alvalade in Lisbon. It became the first Russian club to win a major European title, as well as the first one to complete a treble.
On 16 March 2010, CSKA qualified for the quarterfinals of the UEFA Champions League after defeating Sevilla FC 3–2 on aggregate. They were later eliminated from competition by Internazionale, losing by 1–0 scorelines in both Milan and Moscow.
On 7 December 2011, CSKA qualified for the knockout phase of the UEFA Champions League after winning crucial 3 points by defeating Internazionale with scoreline 1–2 in Milan.
In 2016, the club is due to move into a new stadium.
Nickname
CSKA was nicknamed Horses because the first stadium was built on the old racecourse/hippodromo in Moscow.[2] It was considered offensive, but later it was transformed into The Horses, and currently this nickname is used by players and fans as the name, along with other variants such as Army Men (Russian: армейцы) and Red-Blues (Russian: красно-синие).
Previous names of the club
- 1911–22 : Amateur Society of Skiing Sports (OLLS) (Russian: Общество Любителей Лыжного Спорта)
- 1923 : Experimental & Demonstrational Playground of Military Education Association (OPPV) (Russian: Опытно-Показательная Площадка Всеобуча)
- 1924–27 : Experimental & Demonstrational Playground of Military Administration (OPPV) (Russian: Опытно-Показательная Площадка Военведа)
- 1928–50 : Sports Club of Central House of the Red Army (CDKA) (Russian: Спортивный Клуб Центрального Дома Красной Армии)
- 1951–56 : Sports Club of Central House of the Soviet Army (CDSA) (Russian: Спортивный Клуб Центрального Дома Советской Армии)
- 1957–59 : Central Sports Club of the Ministry of Defense (CSK MO) (Russian: Центральный Спортивный Клуб Министерства Обороны)
- 1960– : Central Sports Club of Army (CSKA) (Russian: Центральный Спортивный Клуб Армии)
Stadium
CSKA had its own stadium called "Light-Athletic Football Complex CSKA" and abbreviated as LFK CSKA. Its capacity is very small for a club of its stature; no more than 4,600 spectators. This is one of the primary reasons the club uses other venues in the city. Their new stadium, Arena CSKA, broke ground in 2007 in place of the former Army's Grigory Fedotov Stadium and got completed in 2016. The stadium with a capacity of 30'000 people has been opened on 17 August 2016. In the meantime, CSKA has been playing in Arena Khimki since 2010.
Achievements
Domestic competitions
- Progress Cup: 1
- 1990
International competitions
- UEFA Cup: 1
- Runners-up (1): 2005
Non-official
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- Runners-up: none
- Copa del Sol: 1
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- Runners-up: none
- La Manga Cup: 1
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- Runners-up: none
Players
Current squad
As of 16 August 2016. Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Out on loan
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Reserves squad
The following players are listed by club's website as reserve players. They are registered with the Russian Premier League and are eligible to play for the first team.
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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The reserves team played on the professional level as FC CSKA-d Moscow (Russian Second League in 1992–93, Russian Third League in 1994–97, Russian Second Division in 1998–00). A separate farm club called FC CSKA-2 Moscow played in the Soviet Second League in 1986–89, Soviet Second League B in 1990–91, Russian Second League in 1992–93 and Russian Third League in 1994. That latter team was called FC Chaika-CSKA-2 Moscow for one season in 1989.
Retired numbers
- 12 –
Club supporters (the 12th man) - 16 –
Serhiy Perkhun, goalkeeper (2001) – posthumous honor.
Technical staff
Main squad
- As of 13 September 2015, according to the Official PFC CSKA Moscow website
| Name | Role |
|---|---|
 Leonid Slutsky
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Head Coach |
| Viktor Onopko
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Assistant Coach |
| Sergei Ovchinnikov
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Goalkeeping Coach |
 Paulino Granero
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Physiotherapist |
Reserve team
- As of 8 May 2015, according to the Official PFC CSKA Moscow website
| Name | Role |
|---|---|
| Aleksandr Grishin
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Senior Coach |
| Valeri Minko
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Assistant Coach |
| Vyacheslav Chanov
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Goalkeeping Coach |
| Igor Aksyonov
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Conditioning Coach |
Notable players
Had international caps for their respective countries. Players whose name is listed in bold represented their countries while playing for CSKA.
Club records
As of 1 June 2016[update]
League appearances
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League goals
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Players highlighted in bold are still playing professionally.
Managers
League and cup history
Season Div. Pos. Pl. W D L GS GA P Domestic Cup Europe Notes Top Scorer Head Coach 1936(s) 1st 4 6 2 1 3 13 18 11 - Shelagin – 3 
Khalkiopov
1936(a) 1st 8 7 2 0 5 9 20 11 Round of 32 Mitronov / Isaev – 2 Khalkiopov
1937 1st 9 16 3 1 12 18 43 23 Semi-finals Kireev – 5 Rushchinsky
1938 1st 2 25 17 3 5 52 24 37 Round of 64 G.Fedotov – 20
Zhiboedov
1939 1st 3 26 14 4 8 68 43 32 Quarter-finals G.Fedotov – 21
Zhiboedov
1940 1st 4 24 10 9 5 46 35 29 - G.Fedotov – 21
Bukhteev
1941 - - - - - - - - - - Bukhteev
1942 - - - - - - - - - - 1943 - - - - - - - - - - 1944 - - - - - - - - - Runner-Up Nikishin / Arkadyev
1945 1st 2 22 18 3 1 69 23 39 Winner Bobrov – 24
Arkadyev
1946 1st 1 22 17 3 2 55 13 37 Quarter-finals Nikolayev – 16
Arkadyev
1947 1st 1 24 17 6 1 61 16 40 Semi-finals Nikolayev / Bobrov – 14
Arkadyev
1948 1st 1 26 19 3 4 82 30 41 Winner Bobrov – 23
Arkadyev
1949 1st 2 34 22 7 5 86 30 51 Semi-finals G.Fedotov – 18
Arkadyev
1950 1st 1 36 20 13 3 91 31 53 Semi-finals Koverznev – 21 Arkadyev
1951 1st 1 28 18 7 3 53 19 43 Winner Grinin / Solovyov – 10
Arkadyev
1952 - - - - - - - - - - Arkadyev
1953 - - - - - - - - - - 1954 1st 6 24 8 8 8 30 29 24 Quarter-finals Fyodorov – 6 Pinaichev
1955 1st 3 22 12 7 3 35 20 31 Winner Yemyshev / Belyaev – 8 Pinaichev
1956 1st 3 22 10 5 7 40 32 25 - Belyaev – 15 Pinaichev
1957 1st 5 22 12 2 8 51 31 27 Semi-finals Buzunov – 16
Pinaichev
1958 1st 3 22 9 9 4 40 25 27 Round of 16 Apukhtin – 10
Arkadyev
1959 1st 9 22 8 3 11 29 27 19 - Apukhtin – 9
Arkadyev
1960 1st 6 30 15 2 13 45 35 32 Round of 16 Streshniy – 12 Pinaichev
1961 1st 4 30 16 6 8 61 43 38 Round of 64 Mamykin – 18
Beskov
1962 1st 4 32 14 12 6 39 22 40 Round of 32 V.Fedotov – 6
Beskov
1963 1st 7 38 14 17 7 39 27 45 Round of 32 V.Fedotov – 8
Solovyov
1964 1st 3 32 16 11 5 49 23 43 Quarter-finals V.Fedotov – 16
Solovyov / Nikolayev
1965 1st 3 32 14 10 8 38 24 38 Round of 16 Kazakov – 15 Nikolayev
1966 1st 5 36 16 9 11 60 45 41 Round of 32 Kazakov – 15 Shaposhnikov
1967 1st 9 36 12 12 12 35 35 36 Runner-Up Shulyatitsky – 6 Shaposhnikov / Kalinin / Bobrov
1968 1st 4 38 20 10 8 50 30 50 Round of 16 Polikarpov – 10
Bobrov
1969 1st 6 32 13 11 8 25 18 37 Semi-finals Abduraimov – 7 Bobrov
1970 1st 1 32 20 5 7 46 17 45 Round of 16 Kopeikin – 15
Nikolayev
1971 1st 12 30 7 12 11 34 36 26 Round of 16 EC R2 Kopeikin – 8
Nikolayev
1972 1st 5 30 15 4 11 37 33 34 Semi-finals Polikarpov / Dorofeev / Tellinger – 6
Nikolayev
1973 1st 10 30 10 9 11 33 36 25 Quarter-finals Dorofeev – 9 Nikolayev
1974 1st 13 30 7 12 11 28 33 26 Round of 16 V.Fedotov / Smirnov – 5
Agapov
1975 1st 13 30 6 13 11 29 36 25 Semi-finals Kopeikin – 13
Tarasov
1976(s) 1st 7 15 5 5 5 20 16 15 - Kopeikin – 6
Mamykin
1976(a) 1st 7 15 5 5 5 21 16 15 Quarter-finals Kopeikin – 8
Mamykin
1977 1st 14 30 5 17 8 28 39 27 Round of 16 Chesnokov – 12
Mamykin / Bobrov
1978 1st 6 30 14 4 12 36 40 32 Round of 16 Belenkov – 8 Bobrov
1979 1st 8 34 12 8 14 46 46 32 Semi-finals Chesnokov – 16
Shaposhnikov
1980 1st 5 34 13 12 9 36 32 36 Round of 16 Tarkhanov – 14
Bazilevich
1981 1st 6 34 14 9 11 39 33 37 Round of 16 UC R1 Chesnokov – 9
Bazilevich
1982 1st 15 34 10 9 15 41 46 29 Qualifying Tarkhanov – 16
Bazilevich / Shesternev
1983 1st 12 34 11 12 11 37 33 32 Semi-finals Kolyadko – 13 Shesternev
1984 1st 18 34 5 9 20 24 55 19 Quarter-finals Relegated Shtromberger – 4 Morozov
1985 2nd 2 42 21 14 7 81 37 56 Quarter-finals Shmarov – 29
Morozov
1986 2nd 1 47 27 9 11 65 35 63 Round of 32 Promoted Berezin – 19 Morozov
1987 1st 15 30 7 11 12 26 35 24 Winner Relegated Tatarchuk – 6
Morozov
1988 2nd 3 42 23 10 9 69 35 56 Winner Masalitin – 16
Shaposhnikov
1989 2nd 1 42 27 10 5 113 28 64 Round of 128 Promoted Masalitin – 32
Sadyrin
1990 1st 2 24 13 5 6 43 26 31 Semi-finals Masalitin / Korneev – 8
Sadyrin
1991 1st 1 30 17 9 4 57 32 43 Winner CWC R1 Kuznetsov – 12
Sadyrin
1992 - - - - - - - - - Runner-Up Sadyrin
Season Div. Pos. Pl. W D L GS GA P Domestic Cup Europe Notes Top Scorer Head Coach 1992 1st 5 26 13 7 6 46 29 33 Runner-Up ECL Group stage Grishin – 10
Sadyrin / Kostylev
1993 1st 9 34 12 6 16 43 45 42 Runner-Up Fayzulin / Sergeev – 8
Kostylev / Kopeikin
1994 1st 10 30 8 10 12 30 32 26 Round of 16 CWC Qualifying Fayzulin / Sergeev – 5
Kopeikin / Tarkhanov
1995 1st 6 30 16 5 9 56 34 53 Quarter-finals Karsakov – 10
Tarkhanov
1996 1st 5 34 20 6 8 58 35 66 Round of 16 UC Round of 64 Khokhlov / Gerasimov – 10
Tarkhanov
1997 1st 12 34 11 9 14 31 42 42 Quarter-finals Kulik – 9
Sadyrin
1998 1st 2 30 17 5 8 50 22 56 Semi-finals Kulik – 14
Sadyrin / Dolmatov
1999 1st 3 30 15 10 5 56 29 55 Runner-Up ECL Qualifying Kulik – 14
Dolmatov
2000 1st 8 30 12 5 13 45 39 41 Round of 16 UC 1st round Kulik – 10
Dolmatov / Sadyrin
2001 1st 7 30 12 11 7 39 30 47 Winner 
Ranđelović – 8
Sadyrin / Kuznetsov
2002 1st 2 30 21 3 6 60 27 66 Round of 32 UC 2nd round Gusev / Kirichenko – 15
Gazzaev
2003 1st 1 30 17 8 5 56 32 59 Winner ECL Qualifying Gusev – 9
Gazzaev
2004 1st 2 30 17 9 4 53 22 60 Winner UC Winner ECL – Group Stage 
Olić / 
Vágner Love / Kirichenko – 9
Artur Jorge / Gazzaev
2005 1st 1 30 18 8 4 48 20 62 Winner UC Group Stage Olić – 10
Gazzaev
2006 1st 1 30 17 7 6 47 28 58 Winner UC Round of 32 ECL – Group Stage Jô – 14
Gazzaev
2007 1st 3 30 14 11 5 43 24 53 Winner ECL Group Stage Jô / Vágner Love – 13
Gazzaev
2008 1st 2 30 16 8 6 53 24 56 Winner UC Round of 16 Vágner Love – 20
Gazzaev
2009 1st 5 30 16 4 10 48 30 52 Winner ECL Quarter-finals Krasić, 
Necid – 9
Zico / 
Ramos / Slutsky
2010 1st 2 30 18 8 4 51 22 59 Round of 16 EL Round of 16 Vágner Love – 9
Slutsky
2011–12 1st 3 44 19 9 16 72 47 73 Round of 16 CL Round of 16 
Doumbia – 28
Slutsky
2012–13 1st 1 30 20 4 6 49 25 64 Winner EL Qualifying 
Musa – 11
Slutsky
2013–14 1st 1 30 20 4 6 49 26 64 Semi-finals CL Group Stage Doumbia – 18
Slutsky
2014–15 1st 2 30 19 3 8 67 27 60 Semi-finals CL Group Stage 
Eremenko – 13
Slutsky
2015–16 1st 1 30 20 5 5 51 25 65 Runner-Up CL Group Stage Musa – 13
Slutsky
Affiliated clubs
Famous fans
- Alexander Babakov[6]
- Matvey Blanter[7]
- Alexey Buldakov [8]
- Igor Butman [9]
- Vladimir Vysotsky [10]
- Oleg Gazmanov [11]
- Natalya Varley [12]
- Andrei Grechko [13]
- Vladimir Zeldin
- Sergei Ivanov [14]
- Konstantin Kinchev [15]
- Leonid Kuravlyov [16]
- Otar Kushanashvili [17]
- Denis Lebedev [18]
- Yegor Letov [19]
- Alexey Merinov [20]
- Maya Plisetskaya [21]
- Alexander Porokhovshchikov [22]
- Natalya Seleznyova [23]
- Mikhail Tanich [24]
- Semyon Farada[25]
- Maksim Shevchenko [26][27][28]
- Mikhail Youzhny [29]
- Sergei Yastrzhembsky [30]
- Oleg Menshikov [31]
References
- ^ "Nordic Nonsense". www.rsssf.com. Retrieved 26 May 2012.
- ^ http://lenta.ru/lib/14165187/
- ^ "Russia – List of Champions". rsssf.com. Retrieved 2 June 2012.
- ^ "Russia – Cup Finals". rsssf.com. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ^ Анонс материалов еженедельника «Советский Спорт Футбол» (24-30 апреля)
- ^ Александр Бабаков: Мы выдвигаем последовательность, системность и открытость
- ^ Неужели 62 года не стоят 62 тысяч долларов?
- ^ "Алексей Булдаков: мою любовь к женщинам ценит жена". Ekaterinburg.teleweek.ru. 2011-09-14. Archived from the original on 2012-01-22. Retrieved 2011-12-09.
- ^ "Игорь Бутман: Джаз молодит". Trud.ru. Archived from the original on 2012-01-22. Retrieved 2011-12-09.
- ^ "Директор Центра-музея Владимира Высоцкого Никита Высоцкий: "Отец умел поддержать проигравшего"". Sportsdaily.ru. 2009-01-24. Archived from the original on 2012-01-24. Retrieved 2011-12-09.
- ^ Олег Газманов «Гимн спортсменам ЦСКА», Oleg Gazmanov "CS… — слушать онлайн бесплатно,
- ^ Болею за ЦСКА и сборную России
- ^ В ожидании бульдозеров // Спорт-Экспресс 15 ноября 2002 года
- ^ Красно-синий самый сильный! ISBN 978-5-699-33425-4
- ^ "Кинчев: болею за ЦСКА, а хочу, чтобы чемпионом стал "Зенит"". Championat.com. Archived from the original on 2012-01-22. Retrieved 2011-12-09.
- ^ "ЦСКА 100 лет. Леонид Куравлёв". Pfc-cska.com. 2011-08-26. Archived from the original on 2012-01-22. Retrieved 2011-12-09.
- ^ "Отар Кушанашвили: 2010-й — год ЦСКА!//Футбол России". Rusfootball.info. 2011-10-28. Archived from the original on 2012-01-22. Retrieved 2011-12-09.
- ^ "Боксёр Денис Лебедев придёт поддержать ЦСКА в игре со "Спартаком"". Championat.ru. 2011-04-29. Archived from the original on 2012-01-22. Retrieved 2011-12-09.
- ^ "Егор Летов. Ответы на вопросы посетителей официального сайта Гражданской Обороны, 18.04.07". Gr-oborona.ru. Archived from the original on 2012-01-22. Retrieved 2011-12-09.
- ^ Цвета футбольной вражды
- ^ "Майя Плисецкая: Я обожаю футбол". Новые известия. 2004-11-29. Archived from the original on 2012-01-22. Retrieved 2011-12-09.
- ^ "Пороховщиков: ЦСКА ох как не хватает Газзаева". Championat.ru. Archived from the original on 2012-01-22. Retrieved 2011-12-09.
- ^ Актриса Наталья Селезнева в гостях у Петра Фадеева
- ^ Поэт футбола
- ^ Фарада болеет за ЦСКА
- ^ Член Общественной палаты РФ, телеведущий Максим Шевченко: Я в юности тоже был членом фанатской группировки ЦСКА
- ^ Эхо Москвы :: / Передачи / Особое мнение / Четверг, 24.03.2011: Максим Шевченко
- ^ Радиостанция «Эхо Москвы» / Передачи / Особое мнение / Четверг, 05.03.2009: Максим Шевченко
- ^ Михаил Южный: «Тренируюсь в „Спартаке“, но всю жизнь болею за ЦСКА…»
- ^ Топ-20 знаменитых армейских болельщиков
- ^ Леонид Слуцкий: «Совмещать посты годами невозможно»
Bibliography
- Marc Bennetts, 'Football Dynamo – Modern Russia and the People's Game,' Virgin Books, (March 2009), 0753513196
External links
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