Vikram Seth
Vikram Seth | |
---|---|
Born | Calcutta, West Bengal, India | 20 June 1952
Occupation |
|
Alma mater | Corpus Christi College, Oxford Stanford University |
Period | 1980–present |
Genre | Novels, poetry, libretto, travel writing, children's literature, biography/memoir |
Notable works | A Suitable Boy The Golden Gate An Equal Music |
Notable awards | Padma Shri, Sahitya Academy, Stegner Fellowship, Guggenheim Fellowship, Commonwealth Writers' Prize |
Website | |
www |
Vikram Seth CBE, FRSL (born 20 June 1952) is an Indian novelist and poet.[2] He has written several novels and poetry books. He has won several awards such as Padma Shri, Sahitya Akademi Award, Pravasi Bharatiya Samman, WH Smith Literary Award and Crossword Book Award. Seth's collections of poetry such as Mappings and Beastly Tales are notable contributions to the Indian English language poetry canon.[3]
Early life and education
[edit]Seth was born on 20 June 1952 in Calcutta. His father, Prem Nath Seth, was an executive of Bata Shoes and his mother, Leila Seth, a Barrister by training, became the first female judge of the Delhi High Court and first woman to become Chief justice of a state High Court in India.[4]
Seth was educated at the all-boys' private boarding school The Doon School in Dehradun, where he was editor-in-chief of The Doon School Weekly.[5] At Doon, he was influenced by his teacher, the mountaineer Gurdial Singh, who taught him geography and according to Leila Seth, "guided Vikram in many ways...encouraged him to appreciate Western classical music and instilled in him a love of adventure and daring."[5] Singh later described Seth as an "indefatigable worker, and he maintains without difficulty his distinguished level in studies...he has put in enormous amount of energy in other spheres of school life, in dramatics, in debating, in first aid, in music, and in editing the Doon School Weekly."[5] After graduating from Doon, Seth went to Tonbridge School, England, to complete his A-levels.[6][7] Later he read Philosophy, Politics and Economics at Corpus Christi College, Oxford. He then pursued a Ph.D. in Economics at Stanford University though never completed it.[8][9][10]
Work and style
[edit]Seth has published eight books of poetry and three novels. In 1980, he wrote Mappings, his first book of poetry. The publication of A Suitable Boy, a 1,349-page novel, propelled Seth into the public limelight. It was adapted into a BBC television drama miniseries in 2020.[11] His second novel, An Equal Music, deals with the troubled love-life of a violinist. Seth's work Two Lives, published in 2005, is a memoir of the marriage of his great-uncle and aunt.
In addition to The Golden Gate, Seth has written other works of poetry including Mappings (1980), The Humble Administrator's Garden (1985), All You Who Sleep Tonight (1990) and Three Chinese Poets (1992). His children's book, Beastly Tales from Here and There (1992) consists of 10 stories about animals. He has written a travel book, From Heaven Lake: Travels through Sinkiang and Tibet (1983), an account of a journey through Tibet, China and Nepal. He was also commissioned by the English National Opera to write a libretto based on the Greek legend of Arion and the Dolphin. The opera was performed for the first time in June 1994.
A sequel to A Suitable Boy, A Suitable Girl, was announced in 2009, but has yet to be published.
Seth's former literary agent Giles Gordon recalled being interviewed by Seth for the position, "Vikram sat at one end of a long table and he began to grill us. It was absolutely incredible. He wanted to know our literary tastes, our views on poetry, our views on plays, which novelists we liked".[12] Seth later explained to Gordon that he had passed the interview not because of commercial considerations, but because unlike the others he was the only agent who seemed as interested in his poetry as in his other writing. Seth followed what he has described as "the ludicrous advance for that book" (£250,000 for A Suitable Boy)[13] with £500,000 for An Equal Music and £1.4 million for Two Lives.[14] He prepared an acrostic poem[15] for his address at Gordon's 2005 memorial service.[16]
On 16 June, 2024, publishing house Speaking Tiger announced the release of Seth's English translation of the sacred Hindu hymn "Hanuman Chalisa" - his first new work in over a decade.[17]
Views
[edit]Seth commented on the Indian general elections held during the summer of 2024 saying that "we live in a better situation now than we lived a month ago". He made this comment less than a month after the elections were over and a new coalition government had been sworn in. Seth said "at least now there is somewhat of limitation on autocracy."[18]
On the recent sanction[19] to prosecute the author Arundhati Roy, he noted that it was "craziness."[18]
Personal life
[edit]Seth is bisexual. He was in a relationship with the violinist Philippe Honoré for ten years and dedicated his novel An Equal Music to him.[20][21] In 2006, he became a leader of the campaign against Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code, a law against homosexuality.[20] When Section 377 was reinstated in 2013, Seth continued campaigning against the law.[22][23][24]
Seth divides his time between the United Kingdom, where he bought and renovated the former home of the Anglican poet George Herbert near Salisbury, and India, where he has a family home in Noida, Uttar Pradesh.[25]
Book, Novels and poem
Novels
[edit]- The Golden Gate (1986)[26]
- A Suitable Boy (1993)
- An Equal Music (1999)[27]
Poetry
[edit]- Mappings (1980)
- The Tale Of Melon City (1981)
- The Humble Administrator's Garden (1985)
- All You Who Sleep Tonight (1990)
- Beastly Tales (1991)
- Three Chinese Poets (1992)
- The Frog and the Nightingale (1994)
- Summer Requiem: A Book of Poems (2015)
- A Doctor’s Journal Entry for August 6, 1945
- Elephant and the Trapogan
Translation
[edit]Hanuman Chalisa[28]
Children's fiction
[edit]- Arion and the Dolphin (1994)
- The Louse and the Mosquito (2020)
Non-fiction
[edit]- From Heaven Lake: Travels Through Sinkiang and Tibet (1983)
- Two Lives (2005)
- The Rivered Earth (2011)[29]
Appearances in poetry anthologies
[edit]- The Oxford India Anthology of Twelve Modern Indian Poets. Ed. Arvind Krishna Mehrotra. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1992.[30][31]
- The Golden Treasure of Writers Workshop Poetry. Ed. Rubana Huq. Calcutta: Writers Workshop, 2008.[32]
Awards and honours
[edit]This section of a biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. (November 2023) |
- 1983 – Thomas Cook Travel Book Award for From Heaven Lake: Travels Through Sinkiang and Tibet
- 1985 – Commonwealth Poetry Prize (Asia) for The Humble Administrator's Garden
- 1988 – Sahitya Akademi Award for The Golden Gate
- 1993 – Shortlisted, Irish Times International Fiction Prize for A Suitable Boy
- 1994 – Commonwealth Writers Prize (Overall Winner, Best Book) for A Suitable Boy
- 1994 – WH Smith Literary Award for A Suitable Boy
- 1999 – Crossword Book Award for An Equal Music
- 2001 – Commander of the Order of the British Empire
- 2001 – EMMA (BT Ethnic and Multicultural Media Award) for Best Book/Novel for An Equal Music
- 2005 – Pravasi Bharatiya Samman
- 2007 – Padma Shri in Literature & Education[33]
- 2013 – NDTV's 25 Greatest Global Living Legends In India
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Vikram Seth". Desert Island Discs. 22 January 2012. BBC Radio 4. Retrieved 18 January 2014.
- ^ Hor, Sandip (2010). "Indian Link — The City of Wonders". indianlink.com.au. Archived from the original on 4 April 2013. Retrieved 28 March 2011.
- ^ Joshi, Rita (1991). "In Other Places: An Inner Voice". India International Centre Quarterly. 18 (1): 55–65. JSTOR 23002110.
- ^ Angela Atkins (26 June 2002). Vikram Seth's Suitable Boy: A Reader's Guide. A&C Black. p. 7. ISBN 978-0-8264-5707-3.
- ^ a b c Leila Seth (7 February 2007). On Balance. Penguin Books Limited. pp. 137–. ISBN 978-81-8475-055-3.
- ^ "A suitable joy | Books". The Guardian. 26 March 1999. Retrieved 7 April 2020.
- ^ Atkins, A. (2002). Vikram Seth's Suitable Boy: A Reader's Guide. Bloomsbury Academic. p. 8. ISBN 9780826457073. Retrieved 24 November 2015.
- ^ "Vikram Seth". ekikrat.in. Retrieved 24 November 2015.
- ^ "The Golden Gate returns to Stanford May 30". news.stanford.edu. 20 May 2013. Retrieved 24 November 2015.
- ^ Vikram Seth's Founder's Day Address, The Doon School, Penguin Books of Modern Speeches (2009) p.34 "...edited the Weekly and did other things"
- ^ "A Suitable Boy: BBC miniseries".
- ^ Gavron, Jeremy (27 March 1999), "A suitable joy", The Guardian, London, retrieved 5 September 2007."
- ^ Flood, Alison (3 July 2009). "Vikram Seth writes Suitable Boy sequel". The Guardian. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
- ^ Bhatia, Shyam (1 September 2003), "Seth to get at least $3 million advance", Rediff.com, retrieved 5 September 2007
- ^ "Curtis Brown". Archived from the original on 15 August 2004. Retrieved 26 February 2017.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ "Vikram Seth – Vikram Seth Biography – Poem Hunter". poemhunter.com. Retrieved 24 November 2015.
- ^ "Vikram Seth translates 'Hanuman Chalisa' in new bilingual edition". The Week. Retrieved 13 July 2024.
- ^ a b "Vikram Seth on 2024 Lok Sabha election results: 'Limitation on autocracy now'". deccanherald.com. Deccan Herald. Press Trust of India. 22 June 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
- ^ V. Venkatesan (16 June 2024). "Delhi LG's sanction for Arundhati Roy's prosecution under UAPA is legally vulnerable". frontline.thehindu.com. Frontline. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
- ^ a b ""It Took Me Long To Come To Terms With Myself. Those Were Painful Years."". 11 March 2016. Archived from the original on 11 March 2016. Retrieved 22 September 2022.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ Seth, Vikram (1999). An Equal Music. Vintage.
- ^ Seth, Vikram (20 December 2013). "Vikram Seth on Section 377 and gay rights in India". India Today.
- ^ Burke, Jason (20 December 2013). "Vikram Seth: India's gay sex ban is against our tradition of tolerance". The Guardian.
- ^ Biswas, Soutik (20 December 2013). "Why Indian author Vikram Seth is angry". BBC News.
- ^ Lewis, Leo; Island, Jindo (29 July 2006), "Listening to God's melodies", The Times, London, retrieved 5 September 2007[dead link]
- ^ "Vikram Seth", DoonOnline: Features & Spotlights, archived from the original on 16 May 2006, retrieved 5 September 2007
- ^ Albertazzi, Silvia (20 January 2005), "An equal music, an alien world: postcolonial literature and the representation of European culture", European Review, vol. 13, Cambridge University Press, pp. 103–113, doi:10.1017/S1062798705000104, S2CID 144544406
- ^ "'I did it for my own private pleasure': Vikram Seth on translating the Hanuman Chalisa into English". scroll.in. Scroll India. 21 June 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
- ^ "Times of India by Shobha John, TNN: 27 Nov 2011, 05.13 am IST : 'I got drunk to write, says Vikram Seth'", The Times of India, India, 27 November 2011
- ^ "The Oxford India Anthology of Twelve Modern Indian Poets". cse.iitk.ac.in. Retrieved 23 August 2018.
- ^ "Book review: 'Twelve Modern Indian Poets' by Arvind Krishna Mehrotra". indiatoday.in. 3 January 2013. Retrieved 23 August 2018.
- ^ Mandal, Somdatta (15 June 2009). "Rubana Huq, ed. The Golden Treasury of Writers Workshop Poetry. Review". Asiatic: IIUM Journal of English Language and Literature. 3 (1): 126–129.
- ^ "Padma Awards" (PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 October 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
Sources
[edit]- Chaudhuri, Amit (ed.). "Vikram Seth (born 1952)." The Vintage Book of Modern Indian Literature. New York: Vintage, 2004:508–537.
External links
[edit]- The Telegraph ("Love split delayed Suitable Boy sequel")
- British Council Bio
- Vikram Seth at IMDb
- "Poetic License" by Cynthia Haven, "Stanford Magazine," May/June 1999
- BOMB Magazine interview with Vikram Seth by Ameena Meer
- Vikram Seth at the Encyclopedia of Fantasy
- Interview with Vikram Seth by Terry Gross on Fresh Air
- 1952 births
- Writers from Kolkata
- Living people
- Alumni of Corpus Christi College, Oxford
- Bisexual poets
- Bisexual novelists
- The Doon School alumni
- Fellows of the Royal Society of Literature
- English-language poets from India
- Indian emigrants to the United Kingdom
- Indian male novelists
- Indian travel writers
- Indian bisexual men
- Indian LGBTQ poets
- Indian LGBTQ novelists
- Indian LGBTQ rights activists
- People educated at Tonbridge School
- The Doon School faculty
- Bisexual male writers
- Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Award in English
- St. Xavier's Patna alumni
- Writers from Patna
- Indian male poets
- 20th-century Indian novelists
- 21st-century Indian novelists
- 20th-century Indian poets
- 21st-century Indian poets
- 20th-century Indian essayists
- 21st-century Indian essayists
- Indian political writers
- Indian children's writers
- Novelists from West Bengal
- Poets from West Bengal
- 20th-century Indian male writers
- 21st-century Indian male writers
- Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
- Stegner Fellows
- Recipients of Pravasi Bharatiya Samman