Croatia national football team
Shirt badge/Association crest | |||
Nickname(s) | Vatreni ("The Fiery Ones") | ||
---|---|---|---|
Association | Hrvatski Nogomenti Savez | ||
Confederation | UEFA (Europe) | ||
Head coach | ![]() | ||
Captain | Niko Kovač | ||
Most caps | Dario Šimić (99) | ||
Top scorer | Davor Šuker (45) | ||
Home stadium | Maksimir Stadium | ||
FIFA code | CRO | ||
| |||
FIFA ranking | |||
Current | ![]() | ||
Highest | 3 (January 1999) | ||
Lowest | 125 (March 1994) | ||
First international | |||
![]() ![]() (Zagreb, Yugoslavia; April 2, 1940) | |||
Biggest win | |||
![]() ![]() (Zagreb, Croatia; June 6, 1998) ![]() ![]() (Zagreb, Croatia; October 7, 2006) | |||
Biggest defeat | |||
![]() ![]() (Vienna, Germany; June 15, 1941) ![]() ![]() (Stuttgart, Nazi Germany; November 1, 1942) | |||
World Cup | |||
Appearances | 3 (first in 1998) | ||
Best result | Third place, 1998 | ||
European Championship | |||
Appearances | 3 (first in 1996) | ||
Best result | Quarterfinals, 1996, 2008 |
The Croatian national football team (Hrvatska nogometna reprezentacija) represents Croatia in international football matches and is controlled by the Croatian Football Federation. The current team has been in existence since 1990, and were recognised by FIFA and UEFA in the summer of 1992, one year after Croatia's independence from Yugoslavia.[1] Previous Croat national teams played 19 friendly matches, between 1940 and 1944.[2]
The team played their first competitive matches during their successful qualifying campaign for Euro 1996, leading to their first appearance in a major international tournament.[2] They have remained as an augmenting force[clarification needed] in international football ever since, having been led to a third-place finish at the 1998 World Cup by Golden Boot winner Davor Šuker. Croatia have since qualified for every World Cup that they have entered as an independent nation.[3]
The team have several memorable results, the most well known of which being their 3–0 victory over Germany in the quarter finals of the 1998 World Cup and their 2–1 victory over Holland in the third-place playoff of the same tournament. In addition, Croatia defeated four time World Champions Italy during the qualifying campaign for Euro 96 and then again at the 2002 World Cup, by a 2–1 scoreline on both occasions. More recent results include home and away victories against England: 2–0 at Maksimir Stadium and 3–2 at the Wembley stadium (which was England's first ever defeat at the venue). At Euro 2008 they defeated eventual finalists and favourites Germany 2–1.[2]
Croatia are the only team to win FIFA's "Best Mover of the Year" more than once, winning in 1994 and 1998.[4] Their FIFA World Ranking has been more volatile than any other nation, reaching a high of third and a low of 125th (shortly after they began playing independently). They are undefeated in competitive matches on home soil since 1994, usually playing at Maksimir Stadium in the nation's capital, Zagreb.[5][2]
History
.
Pre-independence
Football was played in Croatia from the beginning of the 20th century, but until the 1990s the country was not independent in its current form and hence could not participate separately.
Before full independence, players from Croatia had participated in the national teams of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia (1919–1939) and the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (1945–1990). In 1940, a non-FIFA recognized team played four friendly matches: two against Switzerland, and two against Hungary, as the team representing Banovina of Croatia.[2] As such, the very first of Croatia's international games could be considered a 4–0 victory over Switzerland played in Zagreb on 2 April, 1940. Following invasion by the axis powers, between 1941 and 1944, a Croatian team played fifteen friendly matches as the Independent State of Croatia. The last fourteen were as a FIFA member.
1990s
The last Yugoslav team to field a significant Croatian contingent was against Sweden on May 16, 1991, a few days before Croatia's independence referendum.[6] The modern Croatian team played its first international in a friendly game against the United States at Maksimir stadium on October 17, 1990 at a time when Croatia was still a part of Yugoslavia.[7] Aljoša Asanović registered as the first ever goalscorer for the modern day national team as Croatia went on to win the match 2-1.[8] Croatia officially became independent on October 8, 1991[9], allowing introduction to what is now known as the official independent national team.
During the summer of 1992, FIFA and UEFA both officially recognized Croatia as an independent nation and national team, allowing them to participate officially under the newly founded Croatian flag.[3] Miroslav Blažević became the first Croatian national team coach as the newly founded side went on to play their first competitive game on 4 September, 1994, as they defeated Estonia 2–0 at the A. Le Coq Arena in Tallinn during Euro 1996 qualifying. Croatia went on to achieve impressive results as they finished top of their qualifying group for Euro 96, earning the FIFA Best Mover of the Year award for their abrupt improvement.[4] Their first competitive loss came against Ukraine during the same campaign on June 11, 1995, as they fell to a 1–0 defeat.[2]
Goran Vlaović went on to score Croatia's first ever goal at a major tournament, netting a late winner against Turkey at the City Ground in Nottingham during Euro 96.[10] Subsequent to their opening victory, Croatia defeated reigning champions Denmark 3–0, concluded with the famous goal scored by Davor Šuker.[11] Contrarily, Croatia would soon suffer their first loss at a major tournament, a 3–0 defeat to Portugal at the same competition and venue.[12] Despite such, they advanced from the group stage only to be beaten by eventual champions Germany in the quarter finals.
Croatia's famous 3-5-2 lineup of their Golden Generation during the 1998 FIFA World Cup |
Mario Stanić scored Croatia's first World Cup goal at the Stade Félix Bollaert in Lens during the 98 World Cup, as he opened the scoring in the victory against Jamaica. The team went on to beat Japan and book a place in the next round where they would eventually see off the challenge from Romania. Highly unfavored prior to their quarter final clash with Germany, Croatia managed to overcome all odds and claim a famous 3–0 victory to earn a place in the semi finals. However, a dream of a debuting grand final spot was ruled out after Croatia went on to suffer defeat against eventual host champions France, despite taking the lead early in the second half. A third place playoff was eventually won against the Netherlands to claim bronze at the tournament, with Davor Šuker prevailing the Golden Boot award.[13]
To date, their international squad during their successful first few years has been referred to as their "Golden Generation".[14][15] FIFA once again awarded Croatia with the Best Mover of the Year award in 1998 for their impressive performances during this time.[4] However, despite their impressive run at their first two major competitions, Croatia failed to qualify for Euro 2000 as they fell behind to Yugoslavia and Ireland to finish third in their qualifying group.[16] During this campaign, hatred tensions rose higher between Croatia and their former national Yugoslavia. Both fixtures ended in a draw, with political movements taking presence during the goalless fixture in Belgrade.[17] The return match in Zagreb saw Croatia in need of a victory to qualify, while the end result saw them finish with a 2-2 draw in a match that sparked political differences and controversy once again.[18] Connected to such incidents, Yugoslavia soon broke up into the newly established Serbian national team, as further controversy remained seriously unmentioned over the events.
2000s
Years later, with most of their golden names (including coach Blažević) retired, Croatia qualified for the 2002 World Cup without losing a single qualifying match. Their subsequent loss of form, however, saw them disappointingly lose to Ecuador to be denied a place in the next round, despite a 2-1 surprise over Italy. After qualifying for Euro 2004, Croatia again failed to advance from their group after losing against England in their final game.[19] The tournament did however see them earn a 2-2 draw against reigning champions France.[20]
This[specify] marked the beginning of what many[who?] called a new era for Croatia. Famous retiree Zlatko Kranjčar took over as national team coach[21] and managed to produce a good showing as Croatia finished top of their qualifying group for the 2006 World Cup, again without losing a single match.[22] After narrowly losing to Brazil in their opening game, they went on to then draw their remaining fixtures against Japan and Australia, which saw them once again exit from the group stage. Croatia marked a humorous first in football history when Josip Šimunić became the first player to ever receive 3 yellow cards in a single match. This was done under the refereeing of Graham Poll, who was largely criticized for his inability to control the match.[23]
Nevertheless, former defender Slaven Bilić took over as national team coach and with promising talent at his disposal immediately improved the team's results, beating World Champions Italy 2-0 in an away friendly. With the introduction of new players such as Eduardo, Modrić, Ćorluka and Rakitić, Bilić bought the dream of a new Golden Generation which he was once part of alive.[neutrality is disputed] Croatia went on to excel in their qualifications for Euro 2008, defeating England home and away to deny the latter qualification to the finals of the tournament,[24] giving the grateful Russia second spot in the group. At the final tournament in Austria and Switzerland, the team reproduced high form, winning all 3 group games (including victory over eventual finalists Germany) to claim maximum points in their group for the first time in their history.[25] Further dreams were ended when Croatia suffered a controversial exit in the quarter final match against Turkey.[26][27] Following the tournament, the Croats received note for their statistical achievements—some of which[specify] were new European championship records—having conceded the fewest goals (2), suffered the fewest losses (0) and scored the fastest goal of the tournament (4th minute in opening game against Austria).[28]
Croatia were again drawn with England in the qualification stages of the 2010 World Cup. The rematch fixtures were voted on FIFA.com to be the most anticipated of the campaign.[29] Slaven Bilić previously[when?] accepted a new contract to stay on as manager and lead Croatia to the tournament.[30] This marked the first occasion since Miroslav Blažević's managerial run that Croatia would enter two consecutive tournaments with the same manager as all the previous coaches were replaced after their respective unsuccessful major tournaments.
Tournament records
World Cup record
Year | Round | Position | Matches | Wins | Draws[33] | Losses | GF[34] | GA[35] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
Third place | 3 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 5 |
![]() ![]() |
Round 1 | 23 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
![]() |
Round 1 | 22 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Total | 3/3 | - | 13 | 6 | 2 | 5 | 15 | 11 |
European Championship record
- 1960 to 1992 - Could not enter[36]
Year | Round | Matches | Wins | Draws[33] | Losses | GF[34] | GA[35] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
Quarter finals | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 5 |
![]() ![]() |
Did not Qualify | - | - | - | - | - | - |
![]() |
Round 1 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 6 |
![]() ![]() |
Quarter finals | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 2 |
Total | 3/4 | 11 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 14 | 13 |
Minor tournaments
Year | Round | Position | Matches | Wins | Draws[33] | Losses | GF | GA |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
Winners | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
![]() |
Group stage | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 5 |
![]() |
Winners | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 4 |
![]() |
Third place | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 2 |
Total | - | 2 Titles | 9 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 16 | 14 |
Statistics
Managers (1990-present)
Name | Tenure | Played | Won | Drawn | Lost | Win % | Points per game[37] | Achievements |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
1990–1991 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 100.00 | 3.00 | |
![]() |
1992 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 25.00 | 1.00 | |
![]() |
1993 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 100.00 | 3.00 | |
![]() |
1994–2000 | 73 | 36 | 22 | 15 | 49.31 | 1.78 | 1996 Euro - quarter-final 1998 World Cup - third place |
![]() |
2000–2002 | 18 | 9 | 6 | 3 | 50.00 | 1.83 | 2002 World Cup - group stage |
![]() |
2002–2004 | 24 | 11 | 8 | 5 | 45.83 | 1.70 | 2004 Euro - group stage |
![]() |
2004–2006 | 25 | 11 | 8 | 6 | 44.00 | 1.64 | 2006 World Cup - group stage |
![]() |
2006–present | 24 | 17 | 5 | 2 | 70.83 | 2.29 | 2008 Euro - quarter-final |
Totals | 172 | 89 | 50 | 33 | 51.74 | 1.84 |
- Last updated: Croatia 1–1 Turkey, 20 June 2008. Statistics include official FIFA-recognised matches only.
Top appearances
# | Name | Clubs* | Croatia career | Caps | Goals |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Dario Šimić | Dinamo Zagreb, Internazionale, AC Milan | 1996–present | 99 | 3 |
2 | Robert Jarni | Hajduk Split, Bari, Torino, Juventus, Real Betis, Real Madrid, Las Palmas, Panathinaikos |
1990–2002 | 81 | 1 |
3 | Niko Kovač | Bayer Leverkusen, Hamburger SV, Bayern Munich, Hertha Berlin, Red Bull Salzburg |
1996–present | 80 | 14 |
4 | Robert Kovač | Bayer Leverkusen, Bayern Munich, Juventus, Borussia Dortmund |
1999–present | 77 | 0 |
5 | Stipe Pletikosa | Hajduk Split, Shakhtar Donetsk, Spartak Moscow | 1999–present | 72 | 0 |
6 | Davor Šuker | Dinamo Zagreb, Sevilla, Real Madrid, Arsenal, West Ham United, 1860 Munich |
1990–2002 | 69 | 45 |
7 | Josip Šimunić | Hertha Berlin | 2001–present | 65 | 3 |
8 | Aljoša Asanović | Metz, Cannes, Montpellier, Hajduk Split, Real Valladolid, Derby County, Napoli, Panathinaikos |
1990–2000 | 62 | 4 |
9 | Zvonimir Soldo | Dinamo Zagreb, VfB Stuttgart | 1994–2002 | 61 | 3 |
10 | Dražen Ladić | Dinamo Zagreb | 1990–2000 | 59 | 0 |
- *Only clubs played for while receiving caps are listed. Players in bold typeface are still active in football. Last updated: Croatia 1–1 Turkey, 20 June 2008.
Top goalscorers
# | Name | Croatia career | Goals | Caps | Average |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Davor Šuker | 1990–2002 | 45 | 69 | 0.65 |
=2 | Goran Vlaović | 1992–2002 | 16 | 52 | 0.30 |
=2 | Darijo Srna | 2002–present | 16 | 58 | 0.27 |
4 | Niko Kovač | 1996–present | 14 | 80 | 0.17 |
5 | Eduardo da Silva | 2004–present | 13 | 22 | 0.59 |
6 | Zvonimir Boban | 1991–1999 | 12 | 51 | 0.23 |
7 | Robert Prosinečki | 1993–2002 | 11 | 49 | 0.22 |
=8 | Alen Bokšić | 1993–2002 | 10 | 40 | 0.25 |
=8 | Boško Balaban | 2000 – present | 10 | 35 | 0.28 |
=8 | Ivica Olić | 2002–present | 10 | 57 | 0.17 |
=8 | Ivan Klasnić | 2004–present | 10 | 31 | 0.32 |
=12 | Dado Pršo | 2003–2006 | 9 | 32 | 0.28 |
=12 | Mladen Petrić | 2001–present | 9 | 27 | 0.33 |
Players
Current squad
EURO 2008 squad | ||
---|---|---|
Date announced | 05 May 2008 |
(caps correct as of June 20, 2008)
No. | Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | GK | Stipe Pletikosa | 8 January 1979 | 72 | 0 | ![]() | ||
12 | GK | Mario Galinović | 15 November 1976 | 2 | 0 | ![]() | ||
23 | GK | Vedran Runje | 10 February 1976 | 5 | 0 | ![]() | ||
2 | DF | Dario Šimić (v-c) | 12 November 1975 | 99 | 3 | ![]() | ||
3 | DF | Josip Šimunić | 18 February 1978 | 65 | 3 | ![]() | ||
4 | DF | Robert Kovač (v-c) | 6 April 1974 | 77 | 0 | ![]() | ||
5 | DF | Vedran Ćorluka | 6 February 1986 | 24 | 0 | ![]() | ||
6 | DF | Hrvoje Vejić | 8 June 1977 | 3 | 0 | ![]() | ||
15 | DF | Dario Knežević | 20 April 1982 | 10 | 1 | ![]() | ||
7 | MF | Ivan Rakitić | 10 March 1988 | 11 | 1 | ![]() | ||
8 | MF | Ognjen Vukojević | 20 December 1983 | 7 | 1 | ![]() | ||
10 | MF | Niko Kovač (c) | 15 October 1971 | 80 | 14 | ![]() | ||
11 | MF | Darijo Srna | 1 May 1982 | 58 | 16 | ![]() | ||
13 | MF | Nikola Pokrivač | 26 November 1985 | 2 | 0 | ![]() | ||
14 | MF | Luka Modrić | 9 September 1985 | 29 | 4 | ![]() | ||
16 | MF | Jerko Leko | 9 April 1980 | 54 | 2 | ![]() | ||
19 | MF | Niko Kranjčar | 13 August 1984 | 45 | 6 | ![]() | ||
22 | MF | Danijel Pranjić | 2 December 1981 | 15 | 0 | ![]() | ||
9 | FW | Nikola Kalinić | 5 January 1988 | 2 | 0 | ![]() | ||
17 | FW | Ivan Klasnić | 28 January 1980 | 31 | 10 | ![]() | ||
18 | FW | Ivica Olić | 14 September 1979 | 57 | 10 | ![]() | ||
20 | FW | Igor Budan | 22 April 1980 | 6 | 0 | ![]() | ||
21 | FW | Mladen Petrić | 1 January 1981 | 27 | 9 | ![]() |
Recent call ups
The following players have also been called up to the national squad in 2008.
- Goalkeepers
Name | Date of birth | Club | Caps (goals) | Most Recent Call up |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marin Skender | August 12 1976 | ![]() |
0 (0) | v. Scotland, 26 March, 2008 |
- Defenders
Name | Date of birth | Club | Caps (goals) | Most Recent Call up |
---|---|---|---|---|
Manuel Pamić | August 20 1986 | ![]() |
0 (0) | Euro 2008 provisional squad |
- Midfielders
Name | Date of birth | Club | Caps (goals) | Most Recent Call up |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marko Babić | January 28, 1981 | ![]() |
49 (3) | v. Netherlands, 6 February, 2008 |
Jurica Vranješ | January 30, 1980 | ![]() |
26 (0) | v. Netherlands, 6 February, 2008 |
Anas Sharbini | February 21, 1986 | ![]() |
0 (0) | Euro 2008 provisional squad |
- Strikers
Name | Date of birth | Club | Caps (goals) | Most Recent Call up |
---|---|---|---|---|
Eduardo da Silva | February 25, 1983 | ![]() |
22 (13) | v. Netherlands, 6 February, 2008 |
Previous squads
Foreigners
Born outside Croatia, the following were eligible to play for alternate national federations but have notably appeared for the Croatian team instead:
Josip Šimunić
Anthony Šerić
Ivan Rakitić
Mladen Petrić
Vedran Ćorluka
Mario Stanić
Ivan Klasnić
Robert Kovač
Niko Kovač
Robert Prosinečki
Eduardo
Giovanni Rosso
Records
Current defender Dario Šimić holds the record of most caps for the national team, having appeared in all of their major tournaments so far. At present, he is one cap short of reaching the 100 mark, which would make him the first Croatian player to achieve this milestone.[38] Robert Jarni held the previous record of most appearances as he was capped 81 times, eventually to be surpassed by Šimić during the 2006 World Cup match against Japan.[39][40]
Davor Šuker, who was also selected as Croatia's best player for the UEFA Jubilee celebration[18], set a memorable standard of 45 goals during his career as a striker in the early years of the modern national team. Such has been proven a difficult milestone to surpass, as all closest followers have scored fewer than 20 goals so far. The closest follower is midfielder Darijo Srna who has so far scored 16 goals for the national team. However, at age 25, foreign striker Eduardo da Silva is considered to be the closest contender to break the record as he started his international career in highly prolific form. The most goals scored in a single match however is held by Mladen Petrić who surpassed all previously held records to set an all time high. He did this by scoring 4 goals in Croatia's 7-0 home victory over Andorra on 7 October 2006. [41]
The national team's highest scoring victory is an equal par with 7-0 victories of Andorra (achieved in 2006) and a same scoreline victory over Australia (achieved in 1998). However, Andorra's defeat was a competitive game while Australia's was a warm up friendly prior to Croatia's run at the 98 World Cup. Croatia's highest suffered loss is also jointly considered, this time between 5 different occasions. The first two of such were 5-1 defeats against the former German national team in the 1940s, although the Croatian team was actually representing the short-lived Independent State of Croatia. In the modern era, Croatia suffered a 4-1 defeat against Slovakia in a 1994 friendly, a 3-0 defeat to Portugal at Euro 96 and a 3-0 loss over Netherlands in a 2008 friendly[2] (which is also Croatia's worst defeat on home soil in the modern era).
Jurica Vranješ is the youngest player ever to appear for Croatia as he was capped for the first time at just 19 years, 4 months and 13 days in the game against Egypt on 13 June 1999. Goalkeeper Vedran Runje is considered one of the oldest players to debut for the national team as he earned his first cap at the age of 30, while the oldest player ever to appear for Croatia was Dražen Ladić who was 37 years, 5 months and 27 days old in his last game for Croatia on 28 May 2000, which was a friendly against France in Zagreb.
Stadium
Croatia play most of their home matches at the Maksimir Stadium in the nations capital city of Zagreb, especially competitive fixtures. The stadium, also used by league giants Dinamo Zagreb, is famously remembered in the Balkans for the Dinamo vs Red Star riot during the early years of the war. The monument contracts its name from the nearby neighborhood of Maksimir and is commonly also used for domestic concerts. Although, these are constantly set long before any major fixtures take place. Subject to such over the years, there are currently extensive plans to renovate the Maksimir. If done to the expected degree, it will become the most expensive football stadium in the world.[42]
Croatia are still undefeated in all competitive games played on home soil, proving to be a tough competition for any opponent. Their primary stadium has a reputation of a fierce and largely supporting atmosphere which is believed to be the prime factor behind Croatia's undefeated record. Prior to the European Championships in 2008, the Croatian Football Federation was fined for alleged racist behaviour by the fans during the tournament. After further investigation, the possibility occurred that the stadiums tenants may have to perform under a strict number of limited fans as a punishment.[43] France are the only team ever to have beaten Croatia at Maksimir, during a friendly game back in 2000.[44] In 2006, England suffered the effect of a slight discoloration in the turf, which lead to the infamous own goal conceded by goalkeeper Paul Robinson. [45]
The national team is also known to play some fixtures at the Poljud Stadium in Split, which has seen them produce overall disappointing results for a coincidental reason. Smaller games are sometimes even played at the minor Kantrida Stadium in Rijeka, along with others.
Home venues record
Since Croatia's first game as an independent country (on 17 October 1990 vs. United States) the national football team played their home games at 8 different stadiums[46]:
Venue | City | Played | Won | Drawn | Lost | GF | GA | Points per game |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maksimir | Zagreb | 38 | 26 | 11 | 1 | 84 | 21 | 2.34 |
Kantrida | Rijeka | 9 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 14 | 2 | 2.77 |
Poljud | Split | 9 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 7 | 12 | 0.66 |
Stadion Varteksa | Varaždin | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 12 | 3 | 2.33 |
Gradski vrt | Osijek | 5 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 14 | 5 | 2.20 |
Kranjčevićeva | Zagreb | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3.00 |
Šubićevac | Šibenik | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1.00 |
Aldo Drosina | Pula | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0.00 |
Totals | 70 | 42 | 23 | 5 | 137 | 47 | 2.12 |
- Last updated: Croatia 1–0 Moldova, 24 May 2008. Statistics include official FIFA-recognised matches only.
Supporters
Croatia have memorable fame for their supporters as well. The two most common fan groups in the country are the Bad Blue Boys of Dinamo Zagreb and The Torcida of Hajduk Split. As supporters of the 2 biggest teams in the domestic league, a strong rivalry has since developed between both the teams and fans, with some records of increased riots and clashes. However, during the national team matches, these are usually set aside as all fans focus merely on the support of the national team as a whole.
At many times however, the Croatian fans have been the centre of harshly accused racist behaviour. While national chants are common from the supporters, there has also been an increasingly reported amount of racist actions, allegedly at Euro 2004 as well.[47] In 2006, during the friendly game between Italy and Croatia in Livorno, a small amount of domestic Croatian fans formed the shape of a swastika[48], a symbol connected to the cold years of the Nazi regime. While some conspiracies surrounded the event in the defense of the Croat fans, UEFA eventually fined the Croatian football federation over the incident[47] as the fans claimed to be provoked over the jeering of their national anthem and waving of pro-communist flags towards them.[49] Watched closely during Euro 2008, Croatian supporters were again spotted as accusations were made of displaying racist banners during the match against Turkey. The national football federation was again fined by UEFA.[50]
Despite some controversy surrounding the supporters, Croatians have always been neutrally admired and recognised for their creative passion. During the 2006 World Cup, a Croatian fan managed to bypass all security barriers and make his way onto the field, immediately admiring the presence of the players and notably interacting with former striker Dado Pršo as the crowd reacted positively. Later caught and arrested, the supporter was remembered in a respectful manner by the media as well. [51][52]
During the famous win at the new Wembley stadium in 2007, Croatian supporters were favored for their constant involvement and spirit for the team. A large emphasis soon occurred surrounding the criticism of the English fans who, despite having a clear number advantage, were over-volumed by the 6000 or so away fans. At the conclusion of the match, the players once again celebrated with their fans, prompting a clear relationship amongst them.
After the unexpected loss against Turkey at the final tournament, the national football federation presented professional help to the players and fans who remained distraught over the loss.[53]
Media attention
The national team is subject to constant media attention as support and praise is often composed for the players prior to significant fixtures. Most recently, manager Slaven Bilić and his casual rock band released a hit titled "Vatreno Ludilo" (Fiery Madness) which reminiscences the teams success during the 98 World Cup and relates it back to modern day ability. It soon became a #1 hit in Croatia and was used as a hymn for the teams performance at Euro 2008.[54]
Further throughout the years, domestic bands such as Dino Dvornik, Zaprešić boys, Prljavo kazalište, Baruni and others composed many singles in support of the national team.[55] The most well known of such are still used today and are known as:
- Malo nas je al nas ima (we are little, but we are many)
- Samo je jedno (only ever necessary [to cry] once)
- Moj dom je Hrvatska (Croatia is my homeland)
- Srce Vatreno (fiery heart) and
- Hrvatska je prvak svijeta (Croatia are champions).
Notes and references
- ^ "History of Croatian national football". BecomeaCroatiafan.com. Retrieved 2008-07-14.
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(help) - ^ a b c d e f g "Croatia International matches". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 2008-07-14.
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(help) - ^ a b "The Croatian national football team". Vienna Webservice. Retrieved 2008-07-14.
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(help) - ^ a b c "FIFA Best Mover of the Year awards". FIFA.com. Retrieved 2008-07-23.
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(help) - ^ "England? They are pretty bad". Guardian.co.uk The Observer. Retrieved 2008-07-05.
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(help) - ^ "Yugoslavia National Team List of Results 1990-1999". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 2008-07-19.
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(help) - ^ "Croatia - International matches 1990-1995". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 2008-07-18.
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(help) - ^ "Aljosa Asanovic - International appearances". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 2008-07-20.
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(help) - ^ "Croatia Marks Independence Day for First Time". Balkan (Southeast European) times. Retrieved 2008-07-21.
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(help) - ^ "Croatia contemplate Turkey task". uefa/euro2008.com. Retrieved 2008-07-21.
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(help) - ^ "Suker: a man with a Midas touch". uefa/euro2008.com. Retrieved 2008-07-22.
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(help) - ^ "Portugal take advantage of slack Croatia". Independent, The London. Retrieved 2008-07-23.
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(help) - ^ "France 98". Expertfootball.com. Retrieved 2008-07-23.
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(help) - ^ "The Golden Generation beginning to show their age". The Sunday Herald. 2001-09-02. Retrieved 2008-07-25.
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(help) - ^ "Pletikosa inspired by Croatia's past". uefa/euro2008.com. 2008-06-09. Retrieved 2008-07-25.
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(help) - ^ "Sport: Football Euro 2000 qualifying group tables". BBC News. Retrieved 2008-07-23.
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(help) - ^ "Draw for Balkan rivals". BBC News. 1999-08-18. Retrieved 2008-07-25.
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(help) - ^ a b "Suker: a man with the Midas touch". uefa/euro2008.com. 2008-04-01. Retrieved 2008-07-22.
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(help) - ^ "England 4-2 Croatia". BBC News. Retrieved 2008-07-23.
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(help) - ^ "Croatia 2-2 France". BBC News. Retrieved 2008-07-23.
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(help) - ^ "Former striker Kranjcar hired to lead Croatia to World Cup". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved 2008-07-22.
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(help) - ^ "2006 World Cup qualifying standings". FIFA.com. Retrieved 2008-07-22.
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(help) - ^ "Poll's career on the line after Stuttgart debacle". The Guardian. 2006-06-24. Retrieved 2008-07-23.
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(help) - ^ "Croatia, England face off again in World Cup qualifying". CBC Sports, The Associated Press. 2007-11-25. Retrieved 2008-07-24.
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(help) - ^ "Klasnić completes Croatian clean sweep". uefa/euro2008.com. 2008-06-16. Retrieved 2008-07-21.
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(help) - ^ "Bilic on wrong end of upset as Croatia fluff the penalty shootout in Euro 2008 quarterfinals". International Herald Tribune. 2008-07-21. Retrieved 2008-07-24.
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(help) - ^ "Where was Croatia's 3rd substitution?". Croatian Soccer report.com. 2008-06-22. Retrieved 2008-07-24.
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(help) - ^ "Croatia edge out valiant Austria". Goal.com. 2008-06-08. Retrieved 2008-07-24.
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(help) - ^ "England-Croatia topping the bill". FIFA.com. 2007-12-05. Retrieved 2008-07-24.
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(help) - ^ "Bilic agrees new Croatia deal". SkySports. 2008-04-30. Retrieved 2008-07-23.
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(help) - ^ Was part of Yugoslavia
- ^ Was not a full FIFA member until July 1992, qualifications for this tournament already began prior to their independence acknowledgment
- ^ a b c Denotes draws including knockout matches decided on penalty kicks.
- ^ a b Goals for / scored
- ^ a b Goals against / conceded
- ^ Was still part of Yugoslavia and unable to participate separately
- ^ Calculated by multiplying wins by 3, plus draws, divided by games played.
- ^ "Simic set on joining centurion club". uefa/euro2008.com. 2008-06-05. Retrieved 2008-07-21.
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(help) - ^ "Robert Jarni - player profile". BecomeaCroatiafan.com. Retrieved 2008-07-21.
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(help) - ^ "Dario Simic - player profile". uefa/euro2008.com. Retrieved 2008-07-21.
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(help) - ^ "Petric inspires Croatian record". uefa/euro2008.com. 2006-10-07. Retrieved 2008-07-19.
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(help) - ^ "What the New Dinamo Stadium Will Look Like". Javno.com. Retrieved 2008-07-07.
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(help) - ^ "UEFA to Punish HNS Due to Fascist Signs?". Javno.com. 2008-06-27. Retrieved 2008-07-07.
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(help) - ^ "Hrvatska reprezentacija (Croatian)". Sve o Sportu. 2000-05-28. Retrieved 2008-07-18.
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(help) - ^ "Croatia 2-0 England". BBC Sport. Retrieved 2008-07-23.
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(help) - ^ "Hrvatska nogometna reprezentacija utakmice (Croatian)". Sve o Sportu. Retrieved 2008-07-17.
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(help) - ^ a b "Croatia threatened with expulsion". DailyMail, Mail Online. 2006-10-10. Retrieved 2008-07-15.
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(help) - ^ "Racism In Soccer: Croatian Fans Form Human Swastika In Italy". C.a.r.d. 2006-18-08. Retrieved 2008-07-17.
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(help) - ^ "Croatia to receive penalty for 'human swastika'". Jerusalem Post. 2006-18-08. Retrieved 2008-07-19.
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(help) - ^ "Croatia federation fined over racist fans". Reuters. 2008-06-28. Retrieved 2008-07-07.
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(help) - ^ "Croatian fan interrupts Brazil-Croatia World Cup game". People's Daily Online. 2006-06-14. Retrieved 2008-07-12.
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(help) - ^ "Croatia vs. Brazil: The Fan…". World Cup Blog. 2006-06-15. Retrieved 2008-07-12.
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(help) - ^ "Croats seek professional help after Turkey's shock win in Euro 2008". Hürriyet. Retrieved 2008-07-19.
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(help) - ^ "Slaven Bilić's band to record Croatia's Euro 2008 anthem". World Cup blog. 2008-04-18. Retrieved 2008-07-12.
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(help) - ^ "Croatian football anthems". BecomeaCroatiafan.com. Retrieved 2008-07-19.
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(help)
External links
Official
- Croatian Football Federation official website Template:Hr icon
- Official supporters' club website Template:Hr icon
Statistics
- Detailed list of all Croatia's games Template:Hr icon (Last updated 20 June 2008)
- Croatia - List of international matches at RSSSF (Last updated 26 March 2008)
- Croatia - Players' stats at RSSSF (Last updated 26 March 2008)