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List of equipment of the Pakistan Army

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Pakistan Army
Leadership
Organisation and components
Installations
Personnel
Equipment
History and traditions
Awards, decorations and badges

The following is a list of active equipment of the Pakistan Army.

Infantry weapons

Small arms

Weapon Image Caliber Origin Notes
Handguns
Beretta 92 9×19mm Parabellum  Italy Army`s service side arm. 92F variant is in use.[1]
SIG Sauer P226 9×19mm Parabellum  Germany Used by Special Services Group.[2]
SIG Sauer P229 9×19mm Parabellum  Germany Used by Special Services Group.[2]
Glock 17 9×19mm Parabellum  Austria Used by Special Services Group, will be replaced by P226. [2]
Glock 19 9×19mm Parabellum  Austria Used by Special Services Group, will be replaced by P229. [2]
HK P7 9×19mm Parabellum  Germany Used by Special Services Group, will be replaced by P229. [2]
Shotguns
Submachine guns
HK MP5 9×19mm Parabellum  Germany
 Pakistan 		MP5A2, MP5P3, MP5K variants in service.[3][4]
FN P90 5.7×28mm  Belgium Personal defence weapon. [1]
Assault rifles and Battle rifles
HK G3 7.62×51mm NATO  Germany
 Pakistan 		Standard service battle rifle.[5]
G3A3, G3P4 and G3M variants in service.[6]
Type 56 7.62×39mm  China Standard service assault rifle.[5]
Type 56-I & II variants in service.
M4 carbine 5.56×45mm NATO  United States Used by Special Services Group.[7][8]
M4A1 variant in service.
Steyr AUG 5.56×45mm NATO  Austria Used by Special Services Group.[7]
SIG SG 550 File:Stgw 90 kurz.jpg 5.56×45mm NATO  Switzerland Used by Special Services Group.[9]
SG 552 variant in service.
Sniper rifles
Azb DMR MK1 7.62×51mm NATO  Pakistan [10] Designated marksman rifle, Semi-automatic
PSR-90 7.62×51mm NATO  Pakistan [11]Used by Special Services Group
SSG 69 .308 Winchester  Austria [12] Bolt-action
SVD 7.62×54mmR  Russia [13] Semi-automatic
Arctic Warfare .308 Winchester
.338 Lapua Magnum 		 United Kingdom Used by Special Services Group.[14] Bolt-action
Barrett M82A1 File:M82A1 barrett.jpeg .50 BMG  United States Used by Special Services Group.[15] Bolt-action
RPA Rangemaster .50 BMG  United Kingdom Used by Special Services Group.[16] Bolt-action
Machine guns
FN Minimi 5.56×45mm NATO  Belgium Light machine gun, used by Special Services Group.[17]
RPD 7.62×39mm  Soviet Union Squad automatic weapon. [18]
MG3/MG1A3 7.62×51mm NATO  Germany
 Pakistan 		Standard general-purpose machine gun.[19][20]
M134 Minigun 7.62×51mm NATO  United States Mostly mounted on helicopters.[21][22]
PKM 7.62×54mmR  Soviet Union Limited usage by Special Service Group.[13]
HMG PK-16 12.7×108mm  Pakistan Standard heavy machine gun, a modernized variant of DshK/Type 54 in service.[23][24]

Explosives, anti-tank weaponry, mortars and mines

Weapon Image Type Origin Notes
POF P2A1 Hand grenade  Pakistan
 Austria 		Fragmentation grenade.
Arges 84 produced under license.[25][26]
POF WP-P3 MK1 Smoke grenade  Pakistan Smoke screening hand grenade.[27]
POF GTI MK-1 Smoke grenade  Pakistan Target indication smoke hand grenade.[27]
GP-25 Underbarrel grenade launcher (40×53mm)  Pakistan
 Russia
Used with Type 56-II.[28]
Mk 19 Automatic grenade launcher (40×53mm)  United States [29]
QLZ-87 Automatic grenade launcher (35×32mm)  China [30]
SPG-9 Recoilless rifle  Russia 73mm recoilless rifle.[31]
M40A1 Recoilless rifle  United States 105mm recoilless rifle.[32]
RPG-7 Rocket grenade launcher  Russia 40mm rocket-propelled grenade launcher.[33]
Alcotán-100 Anti-tank rocket launcher  Spain 100mm disposable anti-tank rocket launcher, Alcotán-AT (M2) variant in service.
Equipped with Vosel (M2) fire control system.[34]
KRL Baktar Shikan Anti-tank guided missile  Pakistan Variant of HJ-8 in service.
Used with Maaz APC, 4x4 vehicles and AH-1F Cobra.
BGM-71 TOW Anti-tank guided missile  United States TOW-2A, TOW-2A RF, TOW-2B RF and ITOW variants in service.
Used with M901 ITV, M113 APC and AH-1F Cobra.[35][36][37][38][39][40]
NESCOM Barq Air-launched anti-tank guided missile  Pakistan Used with Helicopters & UAVs.
Type 63-1 Mortar launcher  China
 United States 		60mm mortar. Based on M2 variant in service.[41]
LLR 81 Mortar launcher  France 81mm mortar. MO-81-61C and MO-81-61L variants in service.[42][43]
MO-120-RT Mortar launcher  France 120mm mortar.[44][45]
POF P3 Mk2 Anti-tank mine  Pakistan [46][47]
POF P5 Mk1 Command-detonated anti-personnel mine  Pakistan
 United States 		Variant of M18A1 Claymore in service.[34][48]

Land vehicles

Main battle tanks

Name Image Generation Origin In service (2700+) Notes
VT-4 3rd+  China 125mm gun. Initial batch of 170 is ordered, total 300 planned. Equipped with 1500HP engine and FY-4 ERA.[49]
Al Khalid I

Al Khalid

3rd  Pakistan
 China 		120[50] 125mm gun. Al Khalid I variant currently in production.[46][27][51][34][52][53]
500[54]
Al Zarrar 2nd+  Pakistan
 China 		710 125mm gun.[27][46][52]
T-80UD 3rd  Ukraine
 Soviet Union 		320 125mm gun.[55]
Type 85 2nd  China 300 125mm gun. Type 85-IIAP variant in service.[53][56]
Type 69 1st  China 160 125mm gun. Type 69-IIMP variant in service.[57][58][59]
Type 59 1st  China 400 100mm gun. Being upgraded to Al Zarrar and Type 59MII standards.[60]

Armoured fighting vehicles

Name Image Origin In service Notes
Infantry fighting vehicles
Al-Fahd  Saudi Arabia 500 Multirole infantry fighting vehicle and armoured personnel carrier.[61]
Armoured personnel carriers
APC Saad
M113
VCC 		 Pakistan
 United States
 Italy 		3000+ Multirole armoured personnel carrier.[62][63][64][65][66][67][68][69][70]
Saad-IFV, M113A1/A2 & VCC-1/2 variants in service.
Dragoon 2  Pakistan
 Belgium 		300 Multirole armoured personnel carrier.
BTR-70  Russia 60[71] Armoured personnel carrier.[72]
OT-64 SKOT  Slovakia Armoured personnel carrier.[73]
Tank destroyers
Maaz

File:Pakistani millitary vehicle.jpg

 Pakistan 33 Tank destroyer using Baktar Shikan. Based on APC Talha.[74][75][46][27][51]
M901 ITV  United States 24 Tank destroyer using BGM-71 TOW. Based on M113.[76]
Armoured command post vehicles
Sakb  Pakistan Armoured command and control vehicle. Based on APC Talha.[77][78]

Mine protected, clearing and laying

Name Image Origin In service Notes
MaxxPro United States 365 MRAP. MaxxPro and MaxxPro DXM variants in service.[79][80][66]
Kirpi Turkey MRAP.[81]
Casspir South Africa MRAP.[82]
Cougar JERRV United States 20 Buffalo Explosive Ordnance Disposal variant.[83]
Troll Anti-Mine Pakistan 53 De-mining vehicle. Based on T-55 tank.[84][85][58]
Dragon Pakistan Tank-mounted engineer mine plow.[86]
Aardvark JSFU United Kingdom Mine flail. Mk 3 variant in service.[87][88]
Type 84 RDMS China 14 Air-dispersed anti-tank mine.[34][51][89]

Logistics and utility vehicles

Name Image Origin In service Notes
Land Rover Defender United Kingdom
Pakistan 		Light utility vehicle. Various variants in service. Also used as ATGM carrier.[90]
Toyota Hilux Japan
Pakistan 		Light utility vehicle.
Mitsubishi Triton Japan Light security vehicle, limited use.
Otokar Akrep Turkey Light armored vehicle.[91]
Otokar Cobra Turkey Armored tactical vehicle.[92]
Iveco VM 90 Italy Infantry mobility vehicle. Various variants in service.[93][circular reference]
M35 United States 8 ton Light/Medium truck. Various variants in service.[35]
Isuzu F-Series Japan 11.8 ton Medium truck. Various variants in service.[94]
Unimog Germany 10-12.5 ton Medium truck. U4000 and U5000 variants in service.
Hino Ranger Japan 15 ton Medium/Heavy truck. Various variants in service.[95]
RMMV TGM Austria
Germany 		12-18 ton Medium/Heavy truck.
Yasoob Pakistan 12-25 ton Medium/Heavy truck. Limited numbers in service.[35]

Engineering and support vehicles

Name Image Origin In service Notes
MaxxPro MRV United States Light armoured recovery vehicle. Based on MaxxPro.
W653 China 174 Armoured recovery vehicle. Based on Type 69 tank.[59][74][75][85]
M88 United States 52 Heavy armoured recovery vehicle. Based on Patton family of tanks. M88 & M88A1 variants in service.[96]
Isoli M60 Italy 500 Light recovery crane mounted on truck.[97]
Al Khalid AVLB Pakistan 8 Armoured vehicle-launched bridge. Based on Al Khalid tank.[27][51][34]
M60 AVLB United States 12 Armoured vehicle-launched bridge. Based on M60 tank. M60A1 variant in service.[98]
M47M AVLB United States Armoured vehicle-launched bridge. Based on M47 tank.[99]
M48 AVLB United States Armoured vehicle-launched bridge. Based on M48 tank.[96]
AM 50B Slovakia 4 Bridge layer.[51]
Pontoon Bridge 79-A China Pontoon bridge.[27]

Artillery

Name Image Origin In service Notes
Rocket artillery
A-100
A-300 		China
Pakistan 		130 300mm MLRS.[100][101][102]
KRL 122 Pakistan
Soviet Union 		200 122mm MLRS.[100] The system can launch POF built YARMUK rocket having maximum range of 40km.
Self-propelled artillery
M110 United States 40 203mm howitzer. M110A2 variant in service.[35][103]
M109 United States 389 155mm howitzer. M109A2, M109A5 and M109L variants in service.[103][104][105]
Towed artillery
M115 United States 26 203mm howitzer.[106]
Panter Turkey 72 155mm howitzer.[107]
M198 United States 389 155mm howitzer.[108]
M114 United States 60 155mm howitzer.[109]
Type 59-1 China
Soviet Union 		130mm howitzer. Based on M46.[110][111]
Type 86 China
Soviet Union 		179 122mm howitzer. Based on D-30.[112][113][114][27]
Type 54-1 China
Soviet Union 		400 122mm howitzer. Based on M-30.[115]
M101 United States 300 105mm howitzer.[116]
Mod 56 Italy 113 105mm howitzer.[117]
25-pounder United Kingdom 88mm howitzer.[118]

Air defence

Name Photo Type Origin Notes
Air defence - missile systems
HQ-16AE (LY-80) Medium-range surface-to-air missile China 5 batteries.[27][51] Operational range is 40km.
HQ-7B (FM-90) Short-range surface-to-air missile China Mobile SHORAD system.[119] Operational range is 15km.
KRL Anza Man-portable air-defense system Pakistan Anza Mk II variant in service.[23]
RBS 70 Man-portable air-defense system Sweden Mk 1, Mk 2, Mk 2 BOLIDE variants in service. 1,711 missiles.
RBS 70 VLM used with M113 and Mouz APC.[58][51][120][121]
FIM-92 Stinger Man-portable air-defense system United States FIM-92A variant in service.[23]
FN-6 Man-portable air-defense system China 500 missiles.[51]
Air defence - gun systems
Type 59 Anti-aircraft gun (57mm) China
Soviet Union 		Based on AZP S-60.[23]
Type 55 / Type 65 Anti-aircraft gun (37mm) China
Soviet Union 		700, Based on M1939.[23]
Oerlikon GDF Anti-aircraft gun (2 x 35mm) Switzerland 248, GDF-002 and GDF-005 variants in service.[122][123][124][27][46][51]
Type 56 / Type 58 Anti-aircraft gun (14.5mm) China
Soviet Union 		200,[125] Based on ZPU.[23]
Type 85 Anti-aircraft gun (12.7mm) China Updated version of Type 77.[16]

Radars

Name Image Type Origin Quantity Notes
LAADS Air surveillance radar United States [126]
IBIS-150 Air surveillance radar China 5 Used with LY-80.[27][46]
Giraffe 40 Command and control
Early warning radar 		Sweden 6 [127]
RASIT Ground surveillance radar France RASIT-E variant in service.[128]
SLC-2 File:SLC-02 Weapon Targeting Radar of Myanmar Army.jpg AESA counter-battery radar China [129]
Firefinder Weapon-locating radar United States [130]
Skyguard Fire control radar Switzerland Used with Oerlikon GDF.[126]

Aircraft

Type Role In service Origin Notes
Helicopters
Bell AH-1 Attack helicopter 48 United States AH-1F variant in service.[131]
Mil Mi-24 Assault helicopter 5 Soviet Union
Russia 		Mi-35M variant in service. 5 on order.[131]
Airbus Helicopters H125M Scout helicopter 31 France 1 on order.[131]
Mil Mi-17 Transport 50 Soviet Union
Russia 		Mi-171V variant in service.[131]
Aérospatiale SA 330 Transport/Utility 45 France
Romania 		SA 330L and IAR 330L variants in service.[131]
Bell 412 Utility 35 United States Bell 412EP variant in service.[131]
AgustaWestland AW139 Utility 8 Italy [131]
Aérospatiale AS350 Utility 10 France AS350 B3 variant in service.[132][133]
Bell 206 Utility/Liaison 18 United States Bell 206B variant in service.[131]
Aérospatiale SA 315 Utility/Liaison 18 France SA 315B variant in service.[131]
Aérospatiale SA 316 Utility/Search and rescue 13 France SA 316B variant in service.[131]
Bell UH-1 Utility 1 United States Bell 205 variant in service.[131][132]
Fixed-wing aircraft
Bombardier Challenger 600 VIP transport 1 Canada Challenger 605 variant in service.[131]
Cessna Citation II VIP transport 1 United States Citation Bravo variant in service.[131]
Cessna Citation V VIP transport 1 United States [134]
Gulfstream IV VIP transport 1 United States G450 variant in service.[135]
Beechraft Super King Air Utility 6 United States King Air 350 and 350ER variants in service.[131][136]
Intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance 2
Aero Commander 500 Utility 2 United States 690C Jetprop 840 variant in service.[131]
Harbin Y-12 Utility 4 China Y-12II variant in service.[131]
Cessna 206 Medical evacuation 4 United States T206H variant in service.[137]
Cessna 208 Medical evacuation 7 United States 208B Grand Caravan EX variant in service.[131]
Trainer aircraft
PAC MFI-17 Basic trainer/Liaison 217 Sweden
Pakistan 		[131]
Schweizer S300 Trainer helicopter 15 United States S300C variant in service.[131]
Enstorm 280 Trainer helicopter 19 United States 280FX variant in service.[131]
  • In 2015 the Pakistan Army ordered 12 Bell AH-Z Viper attack helicopters, with an option of 3 more to replace its aging AH-1F Cobras. Following cancellation of $300 million military aid to Pakistan by the US government, the helicopters were put into storage at Davis-Monthan AFB, Arizona.[138][139]
  • In 2018, following trials, Pakistan ordered 30 T129 ATAK helicopters from TAI. Following US reluctance to grant Turkey the necessary export licenses for the LHTEC CTS800-4A engines, Pakistan extended the delivery deadline by 1 year.[140][141][142]

Unmanned aerial vehicles

Aircraft Role Origin Notes
NESCOM Burraq Unmanned combat aerial vehicle  Pakistan [143]
GIDS Shahpar Unmanned aerial vehicle  
 Pakistan		 [143]
GIDS Uqab Unmanned aerial vehicle  Pakistan [144]
SATUMA Salaar Miniature UAV  Pakistan [145]

See also

References

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  86. ^ "MVRDE And Its Role And Contributions In Defence Production". Defence Journal. 18 (7–8): 17–23. August 1992.
  87. ^ "AMCS Area Mine Clearing System" (PDF). aardvarkclearmine.com. Retrieved 19 March 2018.
  88. ^ Aardvark Joint Services Flail Unit (JSFU) Mark III. 21 December 2000. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  89. ^ "COAS witnesses army field exercises in Kharian". Dawn. Associated Press of Pakistan. 9 November 2016. Retrieved 23 September 2018.
  90. ^ "Image".
  91. ^ Mehta, Admiral Sureesh (2008). South Asia Defence And Strategic Year Book 2008. Pentagon Press. p. 329. ISBN 978-81-8274-320-5.
  92. ^ "Cobra Armored Personnel Carrier". Archived from the original on 18 January 2013. Retrieved 9 March 2013.
  93. ^ Iveco VM 90#Current operators
  94. ^ "Training on Maintenance of Isuzu Truck for Army (18 Division & 42 EME) held between March 9 to 13".
  95. ^ https://www.suchtv.pk/media/k2/items/cache/3fc15543424fcf7b51c7e6113a98f315_M.jpg?t=20160103_074546
  96. ^ a b INVENTORY, PAKISTAN. 15 February 2002. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  97. ^ "Isoli expands in Pakistan".
  98. ^ "Pakistan Army". Archived from the original on 13 May 2013.
  99. ^ M47M Armoured Vehicle-Launched Bridge (AVLB). 10 January 2002. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  100. ^ a b Ansari, Usman (10 October 2011). "Pakistan Pushes Artillery Upgrade Program". Defense News.
  101. ^ "China Calendar year: 2012". un-register.org. Archived from the original on 17 December 2017. Retrieved 16 December 2017.
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  103. ^ a b Karniol, Robert (4 January 2006). "Pakistan eyes FMS route to howitzers". Jane's Defence Weekly. 43 (1): 15.
  104. ^ "Pakistan Receives 115 M109A5 Self-Propelled Howitzers". defenseindustrydaily.com. 15 February 2010. Archived from the original on 26 November 2017. Retrieved 26 November 2017.
  105. ^ "PAKISTAN IMPORT EXPORT TRADE DATABASE FOR M109L". pak.eximtradeinfo.com. Retrieved 30 January 2019.
  106. ^ 8 in howitzer M115. 21 February 2002. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  107. ^ "Sipri: Trade Registers". Archived from the original on 23 April 2014.
  108. ^ 155 mm howitzer M198. 21 February 2002. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  109. ^ 155 mm howitzer M114. 21 February 2002. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  110. ^ "Pakistan Calendar year: 1998". un-register.org. Archived from the original on 20 January 2018. Retrieved 20 January 2018.
  111. ^ "Pakistan Calendar year: 2000". un-register.org. Archived from the original on 20 January 2018. Retrieved 20 January 2018.
  112. ^ F. Foss, Christopher (12 January 2005). "NORINCO extends artillery range". Jane's Defence Weekly. 42 (2): 15.
  113. ^ "Pakistan Calendar year: 2003". un-register.org. Archived from the original on 21 January 2018. Retrieved 20 January 2018.
  114. ^ "Pakistan Calendar year: 2004". un-register.org. Archived from the original on 31 August 2013. Retrieved 20 January 2018.
  115. ^ NORINCO 122 mm howitzer Type 54-1. 21 February 2002. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  116. ^ 105 mm howitzer M101. 21 February 2002. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  117. ^ Otobreda 105 mm Model 56 Pack Howitzer. 21 February 2002. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  118. ^ 25-pounder Field Gun. 14 December 1994. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  119. ^ "INDUCTION OF MULTI-SYSTEM AIR DEFENCE MISSILE FM-90". hilal.gov.pk. June 2015. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
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  121. ^ "Pakistan Calendar year: 2012". un-register.org. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
  122. ^ Oerlikon Contraves Skyguard twin 35 mm GDF-002/003 and GDF-005 anti-aircraft gun system. 4 September 2003. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  123. ^ Tosato, Francesco (2 January 2013). "IL SISTEMA SPADA 2000 PLUS E LA DIFESA DEI CIELI PAKISTANI". cesi-italia.org (in Italian). Retrieved 12 April 2018.
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  125. ^ IISS 2019, pp. 297
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  133. ^ "Two Mountaineers Saved in extremis". airbushelicopters.com. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  134. ^ "Cessna 560 Citation V - Pakistan - Army". airliners.net. Retrieved 4 September 2018.
  135. ^ "Gulfstream G450". jetphotos.com. Retrieved 4 September 2018.
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  145. ^ "Projects". satuma.com.pk. Retrieved 17 March 2018.
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