Solar eclipse of December 22, 1870

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Solar eclipse of December 22, 1870
Map
Type of eclipse
NatureTotal
Gamma0.8585
Magnitude1.0248
Maximum eclipse
Duration131 s (2 min 11 s)
Coordinates35°42′N 1°30′W / 35.7°N 1.5°W / 35.7; -1.5
Max. width of band165 km (103 mi)
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse12:27:33
References
Saros120 (53 of 71)
Catalog # (SE5000)9213

A total solar eclipse occurred on December 22, 1870. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. Totality was visible from southern Portugal and Spain, across northern Algeria, then crossing Sicily, Greece, Bulgaria, and ending in Ukraine.

Observations

From Syracuse by Captain G. L. Tupman, R.M.A.

Related eclipses

It is a part of solar Saros 120.

References

  • NASA chart graphics
  • Googlemap
  • NASA Besselian elements
  • Mabel Loomis Todd (1900). Total Eclipses of the Sun. Little, Brown.
  • Reports on observations of the total solar eclipse of December 22, 1870 By United States Naval Observatory, Simon Newcomb, Asaph Hall, William Harkness, John Robie Eastman
  • Solar Eclipse seen from Jerez in 1870
  • The sun was crowned in Jerez