Mysore State
Mysore State | |||||||||
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State of India | |||||||||
1947–1973 | |||||||||
Mysore State, 1951 | |||||||||
History | |||||||||
• Accession of the Kingdom of Mysore to the Indian Union | 9 August 1947 | ||||||||
• Renamed Karnataka State | 1 November 1973 | ||||||||
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Mysore State was a state within the Dominion and the later Republic of India from its formation in 1947, out of the territories of the Kingdom of Mysore, until 1956[1] with Mysore as its capital. The state was considerably enlarged in 1956 when it became a linguistically homogeneous Kannada speaking state[2] within the Union of India. It was subsequently renamed as the state of Karnataka.
History
The Kingdom of Mysore /maɪˈsɔːr/ was one of the three largest princely states within the former British Empire of India. Upon India's independence from Britain in 1947, Maharaja of Mysore Jayachamarajendra Wodeyar signed the instrument of accession, incorporating his realm with the Union of India, on 15 August 1947. The territories of the erstwhile princely state of Mysore were then reconstituted into a state within the Union of India.[3]
In 1956, the Government of India effected a comprehensive re-organisation of provincial boundaries, based upon the principle of shared language. As a result of the States Reorganisation Act on 1 November 1956, the Kannada-speaking districts of Belgaum (except Chandgad taluk), Bijapur, Dharwar, and North Canara were transferred from Bombay State to Mysore State.[4] Bellary district was transferred from Andhra State. South Canara was transferred from Madras State and the Koppal, Raichur, Gulbarga and Bidar districts from Hyderabad State. Also, the small Coorg State was merged, becoming a district of Mysore State.[5][6] The state was renamed Karnataka on November 1, 1973.[7]
Governors
From | To | Officeholder |
---|---|---|
Maharajas of the Kingdom of Mysore | ||
Maharaja of Mysore | ||
Rajpramukhs of Old Mysore State | ||
15 Aug 1947 | 1 Nov 1956 | Maharaja Jayachamarajendra Wodeyar (b. 1919 – d. 1974) |
Governors of Unified Mysore State | ||
1 Nov 1956 | 4 May 1964 | Maharaja Jayachamarajendra Wodeyar |
4 May 1964 | 2 Apr 1965 | Satyavant Mallannah Srinagesh (b. 1903 – d. 1977) |
2 Apr 1965 | 13 May 1967 | Vaharagiri Venkata Giri (b. 1894 – d. 1980) |
13 May 1967 | 30 Aug 1969 | Gopal Swarup Pathak (b. 1896 – d. 1982) |
30 Aug 1969 | 22 Oct 1969 | A.R. Somnath Iyer |
23 Oct 1969 | 1 Feb 1972 | Dharma Vira (b. 1906 – d. 2000) |
1 Feb 1972 | 10 Jan 1976 | Mohan Lal Sukhadia (b. 1916 – d. 1982) |
Governors of Karnataka State | ||
Governors of Karnataka |
Chief Ministers
From | To | Officeholder | Political Party |
---|---|---|---|
Diwans of the Kingdom of Mysore | |||
Diwan of Mysore | |||
Chief Ministers of Old Mysore State | |||
1946 | 25 Oct 1947 | Diwan Arcot Ramasamy Mudaliar (b. 1887 – d. 1976) | NA |
25 Oct 1947 | 30 Mar 1952 | Kysasambally Chengalaraya Reddy (b. 1902 – d. 1976) | INC |
30 Mar 1952 | 19 Aug 1956 | Kengal Hanumanthaiah (b. 1908 – d. 1980) | |
19 Aug 1956 | 1 Nov 1956 | Kadidal Manjappa (b. 1910 – d. 1992) | |
Chief Ministers of Unified Mysore State | |||
1 Nov 1956 | 16 May 1958 | S. Nijalingappa (b. 1902 – d. 2000) | INC |
16 May 1958 | 9 Mar 1962 | B. D. Jatti (b. 1912 – d. 2002) | |
9 Mar 1962 | 14 Mar 1964 | President's rule | |
14 Mar 1962 | 21 Jun 1962 | S. R. Kanthi | INC |
21 Jun 1962 | 3 Mar 1967 | S. Nijalingappa | |
3 Mar 1967 | 29 May 1968 | President's rule | |
29 May 1968 | 27 Mar 1971 | Veerendra Patil | INC |
27 Mar 1971 | 20 Mar 1972 | President's rule | |
20 Mar 1972 | 1 Nov 1974 | D. Devaraj Urs (b. 1915 – d. 1982) | INC |
Chief Ministers of Karnataka State | |||
Chief Minister of Karnataka |
See also
References
- ^ "States of India since 1947". World Statesman. Archived from the original on 1 July 2014. Retrieved 9 July 2014.
- ^ "Rajyotsava: The hows and whys of Karnataka". Bangalore Mirror.
- ^ Sadasivan, S. N. (2005). Political and administrative integration of princely states By S. N. Sadasivan. ISBN 9788170999683.
- ^ "States Reorganization Act 1956". Commonwealth Legal Information Institute. Archived from the original on 25 July 2011. Retrieved 1 July 2008.
- ^ "Google Books". books.google.com.
- ^ Ramaswamy, Harish (1 June 2007). "Karnataka Government and Politics". Concept Publishing Company – via Google Books.
- ^ Ninan, Prem Paul (1 November 2005). "History in the making". Deccan Herald. Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 31 July 2020.
12°18′N 76°39′E / 12.30°N 76.65°E