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Papas arrugadas

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Papas arrugadas
Papas arrugadas with red mojo sauce
CourseAppetiser or side dish
Place of origin Spain
Region or state Canary Islands
Serving temperatureWarm
Main ingredientsPotatoes
  •  Wikimedia Commons logo Media: Papas arrugadas

Papas arrugadas ([ˈpapas aruˈɣaðas] lit.'wrinkly potatoes') is a boiled potato dish eaten in the Canary Islands, usually served with a chili pepper garlic sauce called mojo rojo. Often served as a side dish to meat or fish, they are also eaten on their own as tapas.[1] Papas arrugadas are generally eaten without cutlery, dipped into the sauces of shared dishes at meals.[2]

Locally, the dish is often made from potato varieties known as papas antiguas (ancient potatoes) such as the papa bonita or papa negra, which are cleaned and boiled unpeeled in salt water.[3] The varieties, originally from the Andes, have a Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) status in the archipelago.[4]

Originally, seawater was used, but today it is more common to use tap water with a large quantity of salt added.[5] According to stories of the dish's origin, seawater was chosen due to the scarcity of fresh drinking water on the islands.[6] After cooking, the water is removed and the potatoes are briefly left in the pot on the stove to dry off, until they become shrivelled with a fine salt crust.[5] Due to the thin skin of these varieties, they are typically eaten unpeeled.[7]

Papas arrugadas are considered a signature dish of Canarian cuisine. [8] The dish is sometimes served with conejo en salmorejo, a common Canarian rabbit stew.[9][10] Claudia Roden described the potato's texture as firm but tender, and its flavour as tasting intensely of potato but not of salt, stating it had not been absorbed in cooking.[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Romashko, Natalya (2025-08-17). "The Canarian potato: A treasure of the islands". Retrieved 2026-01-05.
  2. ^ a b Roden, Claudia (2012). The Food of Spain: A Celebration. London: Michael Joseph. p. 238. ISBN 978-0-718-15719-7.
  3. ^ "Papas arrugadas : simplicity and delicacy". fuerteventuractiva.es. Retrieved 2026-01-05.
  4. ^ "The potato: from the Andes to Gran Canaria". www.grancanaria.com. Retrieved 2026-01-05.
  5. ^ a b "Papas Arrugadas". Atlas Obscura. Retrieved 2026-01-05.
  6. ^ Wolfert, Paula (2009). Mediterranean Clay Pot Cooking. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons. p. 11. ISBN 978-0-7645-7633-1.
  7. ^ Workman, Derek. "The Best and Worst of Canarian Food". Smithsonian. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  8. ^ "Canarian Cuisine". Official Tourism Website of the Canary Islands. Archived from the original on 28 March 2013. Retrieved 4 March 2013.
  9. ^ Islands Magazine. Vol. 14, No. 3. May-Jun 1994. p. 178. ISSN 0745-7847
  10. ^ Berlitz: Tenerife Pocket Guide. Berlitz Pocket Guides. APA. 2015. p. 153. ISBN 978-1-78004-897-0. Retrieved January 12, 2017.