Jump to content

Gorillaz

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Paula Cracker)
For the album, see Gorillaz (album).
"Gorillas (band)" redirects here. For the 1972 rock band, see The Gorillas.
"Russel Hobbs" redirects here. For the household appliance manufacturer, see Russell Hobbs.

Gorillaz
Gorillaz in 2020. Jamie Hewlett (left) and Damon Albarn (right) with animated members Murdoc Niccals (top left), Russel Hobbs (top right), 2-D (bottom right), and Noodle (bottom left).
Gorillaz in 2020. Jamie Hewlett (left) and Damon Albarn (right) with animated members Murdoc Niccals (top left), Russel Hobbs (top right), 2-D (bottom right), and Noodle (bottom left).
Background information
OriginLondon, England
Genres
DiscographyGorillaz discography
Years active1998–present[a]
Labels
Spinoff ofBlur[1]
MembersVirtual:
Murdoc Niccals
2-D
Russel Hobbs
Noodle
Non-virtual:
Damon Albarn
Jamie Hewlett
Remi Kabaka Jr.
Past membersPaula Cracker
Cyborg Noodle
Ace
Websitegorillaz.com

Gorillaz are a British virtual band created in 1998 by British musician Damon Albarn and artist Jamie Hewlett, from London. The band primarily consists of four fictional members: 2-D (vocals, keyboards), Murdoc Niccals (bass guitar), Noodle (guitar, keyboards, vocals) and Russel Hobbs (drums). Their universe is presented in media such as music videos, interviews, comic strips and short cartoons. Gorillaz's music has featured collaborations with a wide range of featured artists, with Albarn as the only permanent musical contributor.

With Gorillaz, Albarn departed from the distinct Britpop sound of his band Blur, exploring a variety of musical styles including hip hop, electronic and world music.[2] The band's 2001 debut album, Gorillaz, which features dub, Latin and punk influences, went triple platinum in the UK and double platinum in Europe, with sales driven by the success of the lead single, "Clint Eastwood". Their second studio album, Demon Days (2005), went six times platinum in the UK,[3] double platinum in the US, and spawned the successful lead single "Feel Good Inc."[4][5][6] The band's third album, Plastic Beach (2010), featured environmentalist themes, synth-pop elements[7] and an expanded roster of featured artists. Their fourth album, The Fall, was recorded on the road during the Escape to Plastic Beach Tour and released on 25 December 2010.

In 2015, after over 10 years providing the voice of Russel, Remi Kabaka Jr. became a permanent music producer for the band.[8] Their fifth album, Humanz (2017) was the band's first in seven years and featured a wide array of guest artists,[9] while its follow-up, The Now Now (2018), focused musically on Albarn. In 2020, Gorillaz started the Song Machine project, a music-based web series with episodes that consisted of standalone singles and accompanying music videos featuring different guests, which culminated with their seventh studio album, Song Machine, Season One: Strange Timez (2020). The band's eighth studio album, Cracker Island (2023), met generally positive reviews as a refinement of their usual style.

Gorillaz has presented itself live in a variety of different ways throughout its history, such as hiding the touring band from the audience's view in the early years of the project, projecting animated band members on stage via computer graphics and traditional live touring featuring a fully visible live band.[10] They have won a Grammy Award, two MTV Video Music Awards, an NME Award and four MTV Europe Music Awards.[11] They have also been nominated for 11 Brit Awards and won Best British Group at the 2018 Brit Awards.[12][13] Gorillaz have sold over 27 million albums worldwide.[14]

History

[edit]

Creation (1998–2000)

[edit]
Musician Damon Albarn and artist Jamie Hewlett, the co-creators of Gorillaz

Musician Damon Albarn and comic artist Jamie Hewlett met in 1990 when guitarist Graham Coxon, a fan of Hewlett's work, asked him to interview Blur, which Albarn and Coxon had recently formed.[15] The interview was published in Deadline, home of Hewlett's comic strip Tank Girl. Hewlett initially thought Albarn was "arsey, a wanker". Though Hewlett became acquaintances with the band, he and Albarn often clashed, especially after Hewlett began seeing Coxon's ex-girlfriend Jane Olliver.[15] Despite this, Albarn and Hewlett started sharing a flat on Westbourne Grove in London in 1997.[16] Hewlett had recently broken up with Olliver and Albarn was at the end of his highly publicised relationship with Justine Frischmann of Elastica.[15]

The idea to create Gorillaz came about when Albarn and Hewlett were watching MTV. Hewlett said, "If you watch MTV for too long, it's a bit like hell – there's nothing of substance there. So we got this idea for a virtual band, something that would be a comment on that."[17] Albarn said: "This was the beginning of the boy band sort of explosion... and it just felt so manufactured. And we were like, well let's make a manufactured band but make it kind of interesting."[18]

The band originally identified themselves as "Gorilla" and the first song they recorded was "Ghost Train",[19] which was later released as a B-side on their single "Rock the House". The band's visual style is thought to have evolved from The 16s, a rejected comic strip Hewlett conceived with Tank Girl co-creator Alan Martin.[20]

Although not released under the Gorillaz name, Albarn has said that "one of the first ever Gorillaz tunes" was Blur's 1997 single "On Your Own", which was released for their fifth studio album Blur.[21]

Gorillaz (2001–2002)

[edit]

From 1998 to 2000, Albarn recorded Gorillaz' self-titled debut album at his newly opened Studio 13 in London as well as at Geejam Studios in Jamaica.[22] The sessions resulted in the first Gorillaz release, the EP Tomorrow Comes Today, released on 27 November 2000. This EP consisted mostly of tracks which later appeared on the album, and it also included the band's first music video for "Tomorrow Comes Today", which introduced the virtual band members for the first time.

With Gorillaz, Albarn explored genres he had not explored with Blur, such as hip-hop, dub and Latin music, a process he described as liberating: "One of the reasons I began Gorillaz is I had a lot of rhythms I never thought I could use with Blur. A lot of that stuff never really seemed to manifest itself in the music we made together as Blur."[23]

Albarn began work on the album by himself, but eventually invited American hip-hop producer Dan "the Automator" Nakamura. He said: "I called Dan the Automator in after I'd done more than half of it and felt it would benefit from having somebody else's focus. So I just rang him and asked whether he was interested in helping me finish it off."[23] Nakamura and Albarn had recently collaborated on Deltron 3030, the debut album by the hip-hop supergroup of the same name featuring rapper Del the Funky Homosapien and DJ Kid Koala, both of whom Nakamura recruited to assist in finishing Gorillaz material. Del featured on two tracks on the album, including the lead single "Clint Eastwood", while Kid Koala contributed turntables to various tracks.[22] The album featured additional collaborations with Ibrahim Ferrer of Buena Vista Social Club, Miho Hatori of Cibo Matto and Tina Weymouth of Talking Heads and Tom Tom Club, representing a pattern of collaboration with a wide range of artists which later became a staple of Gorillaz.

American hip-hop producer Dan "the Automator" Nakamura produced the band's debut album.

Gorillaz was released on 26 March 2001 and was a major commercial success, debuting at No. 3 on the UK Albums Chart and No. 14 on the US Billboard 200, going on to sell over 7 million copies worldwide, powered by the success of the "Clint Eastwood" single.[24][25][26][27] The album was promoted with the singles "Clint Eastwood", "19-2000" and "Rock the House", in addition to the previously released "Tomorrow Comes Today", with each single featuring a music video directed by Hewlett starring the virtual members. Hewlett also helmed the design of the band's website, which was presented as an interactive tour of the band's fictional "Kong Studios" home and recording studio, featuring interactive games and explorative elements.[28] Following the release of the album, the band embarked on a brief tour of Europe, Japan and the United States to support the album in which a touring band featuring Albarn played completely obscured behind a giant screen on which Hewlett's accompanying visuals were projected. The virtual band member's voice actors were also present at some shows and spoke live to the audience to give the impression that the fictional band was present on stage. In later interviews, Albarn described the band's first tour as difficult due to the limitations imposed by the band playing behind a screen: "For someone who had just spent the last ten years out front being a frontman [with Blur], it was a really weird experience. And I have to say, some nights I just wanted to get a knife and just cut [the screen] and stick my head through."[29] The album was followed by the B-sides compilation G-Sides released in December 2001.

On 7 December 2001, the band released the single "911", a collaboration with hip hop group D12 (without Eminem) and singer Terry Hall of the Specials about the September 11 attacks.[30] At the 2002 Brit Awards the virtual members of Gorillaz "performed" for the first time, appearing in 3D animation on four large screens along with rap accompaniment by Phi Life Cypher, a production which reportedly cost £300,000 to create.[31] The band were nominated for four Brit Awards, including Best British Group, Best British Album and British Breakthrough Act,[32] but did not win any awards.[33]

On 1 July 2002, a remix album titled Laika Come Home was released, containing most of the tracks from Gorillaz remixed in dub and reggae style by the DJ group Spacemonkeyz.[34] On 18 November 2002, the band released the DVD Phase One: Celebrity Take Down, which contained all of the band's released visual content up to that point along with other extras.[35]

After the success of the debut album, Albarn and Hewlett briefly explored the possibility of creating a Gorillaz theatrical film, but Hewlett claimed the duo later lost interest: "We lost all interest in doing it as soon as we started meeting with studios and talking to these Hollywood executive types, we just weren't on the same page. We said, fuck it, we'll sit on the idea until we can do it ourselves, and maybe even raise the money ourselves."[36]

Demon Days (2005–2006)

[edit]

Albarn spent the majority of 2003 on tour with Blur in support of their newly released album Think Tank; however, upon completion of the tour, he decided to return to Gorillaz, reuniting with Hewlett to prepare for a second album. Hewlett explained that the duo chose to continue Gorillaz to prove that the project was not "a gimmick": "If you do it again, it's no longer a gimmick, and if it works then we've proved a point."[37] The result was Demon Days, released on 11 May 2005. The album was another major commercial success, debuting at No. 1 on the UK Albums Charts and No. 6 on the US Billboard 200, and has since gone six times platinum in the UK,[3] double platinum in the United States,[38] and triple platinum in Australia,[39] outperforming sales of the first album and becoming the band's most successful album to date.[40] The album's success was partially driven by the success of the lead single "Feel Good Inc." featuring hip-hop group De La Soul, which topped Billboard's Alternative Songs chart in the U.S. for eight consecutive weeks and was featured in a commercial for Apple's iPod.[41] The album was also supported by the later singles "Dare", "Dirty Harry", and the double A-side "Kids with Guns" / "El Mañana".

Albarn asked Danger Mouse to produce the band's second album Demon Days after hearing his mashup album The Grey Album.

Demon Days found the band taking a darker tone, partially influenced by a train journey Albarn had taken with his family through impoverished rural China.[42] Albarn described the album as a concept album: "The whole album kind of tells the story of the night — staying up during the night — but it's also an allegory. It's what we're living in basically, the world in a state of night."[43] Believing that the album needed "a slightly different approach" compared to the first album, Albarn enlisted American producer Brian Burton, better known by his stage name Danger Mouse, to produce the album, whom Albarn praised as "one of the best young producers in the world" after hearing his 2004 mashup album The Grey Album.[43] Burton felt he and Albarn had a high degree of affinity with each other, stating in an interview on the creation of the album: "We never had any arguments. We even have that finish-each-other's-sentences thing happening. There are a lot of the same influences between us, like Ennio Morricone and psychedelic pop-rock, but he has 10 years on me, so I have some catching up to do. Where he can school me on new wave and punk of the late '70s/early '80s, I can school him on a lot of hip-hop. We're very competitive and pushed each other."[44] Similar to the first album, Demon Days features collaborations with several different artists, including Bootie Brown, Shaun Ryder, Ike Turner, MF Doom (who was recording with Danger Mouse as Danger Doom at the time) and Martina Topley-Bird, among others.[45]

The band performed in silhouette during the Demon Days Live performances (pictured here with De La Soul on stage).

The band chose to forgo traditional live touring in support of Demon Days, instead limiting live performance during the album cycle to a five night residency in November 2005 at the Manchester Opera House billed as Demon Days Live.[46] The concerts saw the band performing the album in full each night with most featured artists from the album present. Unlike the debut album's tour, the touring band was visible on stage in view of the audience but obscured by lighting in such a way that only their silhouettes were visible, with a screen above the band displaying Hewlett's visuals alongside each song.[47] The residency was later repeated in April 2006 at New York City's Apollo Theater and the Manchester performances were later released on DVD as Demon Days: Live at the Manchester Opera House.[48][49] As part of their promotion of the album in Latin America, the band was interviewed in September 2005 on the live-action Mexican show Rebelde.[50] This episode also included the Latin American premiere of the music video for "Dare".[50]

The virtual Gorillaz members "performed" at the 2005 MTV Europe Music Awards in November 2005[51] and again at the 48th Annual Grammy Awards in February 2006, appearing to perform on stage via Musion Eyeliner technology.[52] Albarn later expressed disappointment at the execution of the performance, citing the low volume level required so as to not disturb the technology: "That was tough... They started and it was so quiet cause they've got this piece of film that you've got to pull over the stage so any bass frequencies would just mess up the illusion completely."[53] At the Grammys, the band won Best Pop Collaboration with Vocals for "Feel Good Inc.", which was also nominated for Record of the Year.[54] Albarn and Hewlett explored the idea of producing a full "live holographic tour" featuring the virtual Gorillaz appearing on stage with Musion Eyeliner technology after the Grammys performance, but the tour was ultimately never realised due to the tremendous expense and logistical issues that would have resulted.[55]

In October 2006, the band released the book Rise of the Ogre. Presented as an autobiography of the band ostensibly written by the fictional members and expanding on the band's fictional backstory and universe, the book was actually written by official Gorillaz script writer and live drummer Cass Browne and featured new artwork by Hewlett.[56] Later the same month, the band released another DVD, Phase Two: Slowboat to Hades, compiling much of the band's visual content from the album cycle. A second B-sides compilation, D-Sides was released in November 2007, featuring B-sides and remixes associated with Demon Days as well as unreleased tracks from the sessions for the album.[57][58] In 2008, the documentary film Bananaz was released. Directed by Ceri Levy, the film documents the behind-the-scenes history of the band from 2000 to 2006.[59]

Plastic Beach and The Fall (2010–2012)

[edit]

Albarn and Hewlett's next project together was the opera Monkey: Journey to the West based on the classical Chinese novel Journey to the West, which premiered at the 2007 Manchester International Festival. While not officially a Gorillaz project, Albarn mentioned in an interview that the project was "Gorillaz, really but we can't call it that for legal reasons".[60]

After completing work on Monkey in late 2007, Albarn and Hewlett began working on a new Gorillaz project entitled Carousel, described by Albarn as being about "the mystical aspects of Britain". Hewlett described Carousel in a 2008 interview as "even bigger and more difficult than Monkey... It's sort of like a film but not with one narrative story. There's many stories, told around a bigger story, set to music, and done in live action, animation, all different styles. Originally it was a film but now we think it's a film and it's a stage thing as well. Damon's written around 70 songs for it, and I've got great plans for the visuals."[61] The Carousel concept was eventually dropped with Albarn and Hewlett's work evolving into the third Gorillaz studio album, Plastic Beach.[62]

Drawing upon environmentalist themes, Plastic Beach was inspired by the idea of a "secret floating island deep in the South Pacific... made up of the detritus, debris and washed up remnants of humanity" inspired by marine pollution such as plastic that Albarn had found in a beach near one of his homes in Devon as well as the Great Pacific Garbage Patch.[63] Unlike previous Gorillaz albums, Albarn made the decision to produce Plastic Beach by himself, with no co-producer.[64] The album was recorded throughout 2008 and 2009 in London, New York City and Syria although production of the album was briefly interrupted so that Albarn could join Blur for a reunion tour in the summer of 2009, with Albarn explaining "there's no way you can do that and that [Blur and Gorillaz] at the same time."[62] Plastic Beach saw Gorillaz move into a more electronic pop sound, with Albarn describing the album as "the most pop record I've ever made" and saying that he took special care to make the album's lyrics and melodies clear and focused compared to previous albums.[62] Plastic Beach also featured the largest cast of collaborators featured yet on a Gorillaz album, fulfilling Albarn's goal of "work[ing] with an incredibly eclectic, surprising cast of people"[62] including artists such as Snoop Dogg, Mos Def, Bobby Womack, Little Dragon, Lou Reed and Gruff Rhys among others, and also included orchestral contributions from Sinfonia Viva and the Syrian National Orchestra for Arabic Music.[64] Albarn explained the expanded roster of featured artists represented his and Hewlett's new vision of Gorillaz as a project, explaining in a July 2008 interview that "Gorillaz now to us is not like four animated characters any more – it's more like an organisation of people doing new projects... That's my ideal model."[65]

The 2010 live shows supporting Plastic Beach saw the touring band performing in full view of the audience for the first time.

Released on 3 March 2010, Plastic Beach debuted at No. 2 on both the UK Albums Chart and the US Billboard 200 chart, the band's highest placing debut chart position. The album was supported by the lead single "Stylo" featuring Mos Def and Bobby Womack released in January 2010 and the later singles "On Melancholy Hill" and "Rhinestone Eyes". To promote the album, the band embarked on the Escape to Plastic Beach Tour, the band's first world tour and also their first live performances in which the touring band performed fully in view of the audience on stage with no visual obstructions. The tour, which featured many of the collaborative artists from Plastic Beach and saw the touring band wearing naval attire, was later described by Albarn as having been extremely costly to produce, with the band barely breaking even on the shows, saying "I loved doing it, but economically it was a fucking disaster."[66] The tour was preceded by headline performances at several international music festivals, including the Coachella and Glastonbury festivals. On 21 November 2010, while still on tour, the band released the non-album single "Doncamatic" featuring British singer Daley.[67]

During the North American leg of the Escape to Plastic Beach tour in the fall of 2010, Albarn continued recording Gorillaz songs entirely on his iPad. The recordings were later released as the album The Fall, first released digitally on Christmas Day 2010 and later given a physical release on 19 April 2011.[68][69] The Fall is also co-produced by Stephen Sedgwick, the mixer engineer of the band.[70] Albarn said the album served as a diary of the American leg of the tour, explaining that the tracks were presented exactly as they were on the day they were written and recorded with no additional production or overdubs: "I literally made it on the road. I didn't write it before, I didn't prepare it. I just did it day by day as a kind of diary of my experience in America. If I left it until the New Year to release it then the cynics out there would say, 'Oh well, it's been tampered with', but if I put it out now they'd know that I haven't done anything because I've been on tour ever since."[71] The band later released a "Gorillaz edition" of the Korg iElectribe music production app for iPad, featuring many of the same samples and sounds used by Albarn to create The Fall.[72][73]

On 23 February 2012, Gorillaz released "DoYaThing", a single to promote a Gorillaz-branded collection of Converse shoes which were released shortly after. The song was a part of Converse's "Three Artists, One Song" project, with the two additional collaborators being James Murphy of LCD Soundsystem and André 3000 of Outkast. Two different edits of the song were released: a four-and-a-half minute radio edit released on Converse's website and the full 13-minute version of the song released on the Gorillaz website. Hewlett returned to direct the single's music video, featuring fictionalized animated versions of Murphy and André interacting with the Gorillaz' virtual members.[74] The song received positive reviews from critics, with particular praise given to André 3000's contributions to the track.[75][76]

In April 2012, Albarn told The Guardian that he and Hewlett had fallen out and that future Gorillaz projects were "unlikely".[77] Tension between the two had been building, partly due to a belief held by Hewlett that his contributions to Gorillaz were being minimised. Speaking to The Guardian in April 2017, Hewlett explained: "Damon had half the Clash on stage, and Bobby Womack and Mos Def and De La Soul, and fucking Hypnotic Brass Ensemble and Bashy and everyone else. It was the greatest band ever. And the screen on stage behind them seemed to get smaller every day. I'd say, 'Have we got a new screen?' and the tour manager was like, 'No, it's the same screen.' Because it seemed to me like it was getting smaller."[78] Albarn gave his side of the story in a separate interview, saying "I think we were at a cross purposes somewhat on that last record [Plastic Beach], which is a shame. It was one of those things, the music and the videos weren't working as well together, but I felt we'd made a really good record and I was into it."[77] On 25 April 2012, in an interview with Metro, Albarn was more optimistic about Gorillaz' future, saying that once he had worked out his differences with Hewlett, he was sure that they would make another record.[79] In June 2013, Hewlett confirmed that he and Albarn planned to someday continue Gorillaz and record a follow-up album to Plastic Beach, saying "We'll come back to it when the time is right."[80][81]

Hiatus and return with Humanz (2012–2018)

[edit]

Following the release of DoYaThing and the publicization of Albarn and Hewlett's fall-out in 2012, Gorillaz entered a multiyear hiatus. During the hiatus, Albarn released a solo album, Everyday Robots, scored stage productions and continued to record and tour with Blur, while Hewlett held art exhibitions and attempted to create a film project which was ultimately never realized.[82] While on tour in support of Everyday Robots in 2014, Albarn signaled openness to returning to Gorillaz, telling The National Post that he "wouldn't mind having another stab at a Gorillaz record".[83] Two months later he reported that he had "been writing quite a lot of songs on the road for Gorillaz".[84] and at the end of 2014 confirmed in an interview with The Sydney Morning Herald that he was planning to record another Gorillaz album.[85] Speaking about his relationship with Hewlett, Albarn said that the pair's well-publicised fall-out had helped their relationship in the long term.[86] Hewlett described the moment when he and Albarn agreed to continue Gorillaz at an afterparty after one of Albarn's solo shows in 2014: "We'd had a bit to drink, and he said, 'Do you want to do another one?' And I said, 'Do you?' and he said, 'Do you?' And I said, 'Yeah, sure.' I started work on it straight away, learning to draw the characters again. I played around by myself for eight months while he was performing with Blur in 2015."[87]

American hip-hop and house producer the Twilite Tone co-produced the band's fifth album Humanz.

Recording sessions for the band's fifth studio album, Humanz, began in late 2015 and continued through 2016, taking place in London, New York City, Paris and Jamaica.[88][89] Albarn enlisted American hip-hop and house producer Anthony Khan, known by his stage name the Twilite Tone, to co-produce the album. Albarn chose Khan from a list of possible producers compiled by Parlophone, the band's record label after Albarn and Khan spoke via Skype. Humanz was also co-produced by Remi Kabaka Jr., a friend of Albarn's who had worked with him in the non-profit musical organization Africa Express and also has been the voice actor for the Gorillaz virtual band member Russel Hobbs since 2000.[88][89] In conceptualizing the album, Albarn and Khan envisioned Humanz as being the soundtrack for "a party for the end of the world", with Albarn specifically imagining a future in which Donald Trump won the 2016 U.S. presidential election as context for the album's narrative (Trump becoming president was still considered an unlikely event at the time of recording), explaining "Let's use that as a kind of dark fantasy for this record, let's imagine the night Donald Trump wins the election and how we're all going to feel that night."[90] Khan stated that "The idea of Donald Trump being president allowed us to create a narrative together. I suggested that the album should be about joy, pain and urgency. That was to be our state of mind before we even touched a keyboard or an MPC. Especially in American music, dare I say black music, there's a way of communicating joy that at the same time allows you to feel the struggle the person has been through. And the urgency is there because something needs to be done. So that was the mantra. I wanted to blend Damon, a Briton, with the joy and pain and struggle that African-American music can express."[88] Humanz again featured a large cast of featured artists, including Popcaan, Vince Staples, DRAM, Jehnny Beth, Pusha T, Peven Everett, Danny Brown, Grace Jones and Mavis Staples, among others. The first track from the album released publicly was "Hallelujah Money" featuring Benjamin Clementine, released on 20 January 2017 with an accompanying video featuring Clementine. While not an official single, Albarn explained that the band chose to release the track on the day of Trump's inauguration because "It was meant to be something sung at the imaginary inauguration of Donald Trump, which turned out to be the real inauguration of Donald Trump, so we released it because we had imagined that happening and it did happen."[91]

Gorillaz (with Albarn to the left) on stage at the Brixton Academy in London, June 2017

Humanz was released on 28 April 2017, the band's first new studio album in 7 years. Featuring a "modern-sounding urban hip-hop/R&B sensibility",[88] the album debuted at #2 on both the UK Album charts and the US Billboard 200. Humanz received generally positive reviews from critics, although received some criticism from fans and critics for what was perceived as a diminished presence from Albarn in contrast to the abundance of featured artists.[92][93] The album was released in both standard and deluxe editions, with the deluxe edition featuring an additional 6 bonus tracks and was promoted by the lead single "Saturnz Barz" featuring Popcaan and the later single "Strobelite" featuring Peven Everett. The Hewlett-directed music video for "Saturnz Barz" made use of YouTube's 360-degree video format and reportedly cost $800,000 to create.[94]

The band embarked on the Humanz Tour to support the album from the summer of 2017 to early 2018. Like the band's previous tour, the Humanz Tour featured the touring band in full view of the audience with a large screen behind them displaying Hewlett-created visuals and featured several of the different collaborative artists from the band's history. The tour was preceded by a handful of European warm-up shows, including the first Demon Dayz Festival held on 10 June 2017 at the Dreamland Margate theme park, a Gorillaz curated music festival which was later repeated in Los Angeles in October 2018. On 8 June 2017 the band released the non-album single "Sleeping Powder" with an accompanying music video and on 3 November 2017 a "Super Deluxe" version of Humanz, featuring an additional 14 unreleased tracks from the album's sessions, including alternative versions of previously released songs as well as the single "Garage Palace" featuring Little Simz.

The Now Now (2018–2019)

[edit]

Albarn continued recording while on the road during the Humanz Tour, and mentioned in an interview with Q Magazine in September 2017 that he was planning on releasing the material as a future Gorillaz album. Comparing the production of the album to The Fall, which was also recorded while the band was on tour, Albarn mentioned that "It will be a more complete record than The Fall, but hopefully have that spontaneity."[95] Albarn signaled his desire to complete and release the album quickly, adding that "I really like the idea of making new music and playing it live almost simultaneously" and "If we're going to do more Gorillaz we don't want to wait seven years because, y'know, we're getting on a bit now.[95] During a September 2017 concert in Seattle, the band debuted a new song "Ode to Idaho", which was later included on the album as "Idaho". During the performance, Albarn stated it had been written in the days prior.[96]

During a break in the Humanz Tour in February 2018, Albarn returned to London where he worked with producer James Ford, known for his work with Arctic Monkeys and Florence and the Machine, and Kabaka Jr. to finish the newly written material, resulting in the band's sixth studio album, The Now Now, released on 29 June 2018. Featuring "simple, mostly upbeat songs" and 1980s new wave influences,[97] the album was noted for its distinctly small list of featured artists compared to previous Gorillaz work, with only two tracks featuring any outside artists (the album's lead single "Humility" featuring George Benson and "Hollywood" featuring Snoop Dogg and Jamie Principle). Albarn mentioned that the few numbers of featured artists was partially due to the album's quick production, which in turn was a result of Albarn wanting to finish the album before the band's touring schedule resumed: "We've been very lucky to be offered all the festivals this year on the back of the last record [Humanz]... but I didn't want to do that unless I had something new to work with, so the only option was to make another record really quickly and not have lots of guests on it, because that takes a long time to organize; just do it all myself, really."[98] Albarn also explained that with The Now Now he sought to make a Gorillaz album "where I'm just singing for once" and that the album is "pretty much just me singing, very sort of in the world of 2-D."[99]

Gorillaz performing at Barclays Center, New York City on The Now Now Tour in October 2018

In the fictional Gorillaz storyline, the band introduced Ace from Cartoon Network's animated series The Powerpuff Girls as a temporary bassist of the band during The Now Now album cycle, filling in for the imprisoned Murdoc Niccals.[100] Explaining the crossover in an interview with the BBC, Albarn said "We were massive fans of The Powerpuff Girls when they came out, the energy of that cartoon was really cool, and we kind of know the creator of it (Craig McCracken). It was a very organic thing."[101]

The band's remaining 2018 live dates were billed as The Now Now Tour to support the album, and included a performance in Tokyo on 22 June 2018 billed as "The Now Now World Premiere" in which the band played the full album live for the first and only time, a performance which was later broadcast by Boiler Room.[102] On 16 December 2019, the documentary Gorillaz: Reject False Icons was screened worldwide on a one-day theatrical release. Filmed and directed by Hewlett's son Denholm, the documentary showcases a behind-the-scenes look at the production of Humanz and The Now Now as well as the album's associated tours.[103][104] One week after the film's theatrical release, a "Director's Cut" version of the film featuring additional footage was released on the official Gorillaz YouTube channel in three parts. In the credits for Reject False Icons, Kabaka Jr. was listed as an official member of the band (labeled as "A&R/Producer") alongside Albarn and Hewlett for the first time.[105][106][107]

Song Machine project and Meanwhile EP (2020–2021)

[edit]

On 29 January 2020, the band announced its new project Song Machine. Eschewing the typical album format of releasing music, Song Machine is instead a web series that sees the band releasing one new song a month as "episodes" to the series, with 11 episodes releasing to comprise the first "season".[108][109] Elaborating on the idea behind Song Machine in a radio interview shortly after the announcement of the project, Albarn explained that "We no longer kind of see ourselves as constrained to making albums. We can now make episodes and seasons."[110] Each episode features previously unannounced guest musicians on new Gorillaz material, with the first being "Momentary Bliss", which was released on 31 January and features both British rapper Slowthai and the Kent-based punk rock duo Slaves.[111] Upon the premiere of "Momentary Bliss", Albarn revealed that the group had been in the studio with Schoolboy Q and Sampa the Great among others, although he did say that these songs were likely to be saved for future episodes of Song Machine.[112] The group also teased a possible collaboration with Australian band Tame Impala on Instagram.[113]

On 27 February, the band released the second episode of Song Machine entitled "Désolé". The song features Malian singer Fatoumata Diawara.[114] The third episode, "Aries", released on 9 April and featured Peter Hook and Georgia.[115] The fourth track "How Far?" featuring Tony Allen and Skepta was released 2 May. This song was released without an accompanying music video as a tribute to Allen, who died on 30 April.[116] On 26 May, Gorillaz announced the release of a new book titled Gorillaz Almanac. The book comes in three editions: standard, deluxe and super deluxe, all of which were set to release on 23 October but has since been delayed to 22 December[needs update] with a physical release of season one of Song Machine included with each copy.[117] On 9 June, the band released "Friday 13th", the fourth episode of Song Machine. The track features French-British rapper Octavian.[118] On 20 July, the band released "Pac-Man", the fifth episode of Song Machine, in honour of Pac-Man's 40th anniversary.[119] The track features American rapper Schoolboy Q.[120]

On 9 September, the band released "Strange Timez", the sixth episode of Song Machine. The track features Robert Smith, from the Cure. Gorillaz also announced the title and tracklist for Song Machine, Season One: Strange Timez, released on 23 October 2020, featuring further guest appearances from Elton John, 6lack, JPEGMafia, Kano, Roxani Arias, Moonchild Sanelly and Chai, among others.[121] On 1 October, the band released "The Pink Phantom", the seventh episode of Song Machine. The track features Elton John and American R&B recording artist 6lack.[122] Before the release of Song Machine, Season One: Strange Timez, Gorillaz started a radio show on Apple Music called Song Machine Radio where each virtual character has a turn to invite special guests and play some of their favourite tunes. A few days ahead of the release of Song Machine, Season One: Strange Timez, Albarn revealed that he had written a song for the project's second season.[123]

On 5 November, the band released "The Valley of the Pagans", the eighth episode of Song Machine. The track features American singer Beck. The music video is somewhat notorious for being the first major studio production filmed in Grand Theft Auto V. The video ends with a reference to previous album, Plastic Beach.[124] For unknown reasons, the music video on the official Gorillaz YouTube channel was set to private just a few days after its initial premiere. On 9 March 2021, Gorillaz uploaded an alternative version of the music video to their official YouTube channel, which does not feature any gameplay from Grand Theft Auto V.[125] On 24 December, the band released "The Lost Chord", the ninth and final episode of the first season of Song Machine. The track features British musician Leee John.

On 26 March 2021, the band celebrated its debut album's 20th anniversary with oncoming reissues of their catalog and teases of non-fungible tokens;[126] due to its impact on climate change, the latter was met with criticism by various sources and fans—some noting that the act contradicts the environmental themes of Plastic Beach. No non-fungible tokens have since released.[127] The band also announced a boxset, the G Collection, containing six of their studio albums—excluding The Fall—for Record Store Day.[128] On 10 August 2021, Gorillaz debuted three new songs, "Meanwhile" (featuring British rapper Jelani Blackman), "Jimmy Jimmy" (featuring British rapper AJ Tracey), and "Déjà Vu" (featuring Jamaican-British singer Alicaì Harley), during a free concert at The O2 Arena in London, England exclusively for National Health Service employees and their families. They then performed them again at the subsequent concert open to the public the next day (both of which served as the first live audience concerts of the Song Machine Tour).[129] These three songs were announced to be tracks from a new EP entitled Meanwhile, with the cover originally published on TikTok.[130]

World Tour and Cracker Island (2022–present)

[edit]

On 17 September 2021, Albarn revealed that he had recorded a new Gorillaz song with Bad Bunny while in Jamaica, and, at the time, said it would be the first single for a new album, influenced by Latin America, releasing in 2022.[131] The concept for the album would later change, with the song being announced at a later date. On 31 August 2022, the name of this song was revealed to be "Tormenta".[132]

In November 2021, Albarn announced that an animated film based on the band was in the works at Netflix, but by February 2023, it had been cancelled.[133]

Throughout 2022, Gorillaz went on a world tour in South America, Europe, Australia, and North America, where they debuted new material.[134][135] In June 2022, the band began teasing the release of new material, with promotional displays and websites surfacing encouraging fans to sign up to be a part of "The Last Cult". The band released a new single (regularly performed on tour) called "Cracker Island", featuring Thundercat and produced with Greg Kurstin, on 22 June,[136] with the music video being released on 28 July.[137] Their scheduled performance at the first Splendour in the Grass festival in Queensland, Australia on 22 July was cancelled owing to torrential rain.[138] In July 2022, they played at the Adelaide Entertainment Centre as part of Illuminate Adelaide, supported by Moonchild Sanelly.[139] In August 2022, the band performed the new song "New Gold" (featuring Tame Impala and Bootie Brown) at All Points East in London,[140] and released it as their second single for their eighth studio album, announced on the same day to be titled Cracker Island (released on 24 February 2023).[141] The album, produced with Kurstin, also features appearances from Stevie Nicks, Bad Bunny, Beck, and Adeleye Omotayo.[142] On 4 November, the band released the third single from Cracker Island, "Baby Queen" (previously released on the FIFA 23 soundtrack).[143][144] On 8 December, the band released the album's fourth single, "Skinny Ape", alongside the announcement of two virtual shows in Times Square and Piccadilly Circus on 17 and 18 December, respectively.[145] On 27 January 2023, the album's fifth single, "Silent Running" featuring Adeleye Omotayo, was released, with a music video following on 8 February.[146][147] The album received mostly positive reviews, with Stephen Thomas Erlewine describing it as "less an exploration of new sonic territory so much as it is a reaffirmation of [Albarn's] strengths" with "a clean, efficient energy".[148][149]

On 27 February 2023, a deluxe version of Cracker Island was released with five bonus tracks. Previous collaborators Del the Funky Homosapien and De La Soul appeared on the deluxe version, as well as Brazilian artist MC Bin Laden.[150] The album was nominated for Best Alternative Music Album for the 66th Annual Grammy Awards in 2024.[151]

Band members

[edit]

Murdoc Faust Niccals (born Murdoc Alphonce Niccals) is the bassist for the band. He is voiced by Phil Cornwell and was created by Damon Albarn and Jamie Hewlett. Murdoc is based on Rolling Stones guitarist Keith Richards, Victor Frankenstein, and Creeper from Scooby-Doo.[153][154] In particular, he was inspired by a photograph of the Rolling Stones taken in 1968 by photographer David Bailey.[155][156] Once described by creator Jamie Hewlett as being the "unpleasant villain of the band".[157] Murdoc is a Satanist[158] who is often depicted wearing an inverted cross necklace, with "Hail Satan" being a common catchphrase of his. He was created by Hewlett and Damon Albarn in 1998, with his first official appearance being Gorillaz' debut EP Tomorrow Comes Today in 2000.[159]

Stuart Harold "2-D" Pot provides the lead vocals and plays the keyboard for the band. 2-D's singing voice is provided by Blur frontman Damon Albarn on Gorillaz' recordings and performances; his speaking voice was provided by actor Nelson De Freitas in various Gorillaz direct-to-video projects such as Phase One: Celebrity Take Down and Phase Two: Slowboat to Hades. In 2017, Kevin Bishop was cast as the new speaking voice of 2-D.[160] He was created by Albarn and Jamie Hewlett in 1998. Most of 2-D's recordings were made with a megaphone part due to his very bass voice, confirmed Hewlett.

Noodle (born Nudoru) provides the lead guitar and keyboards, as well as some occasional vocals for the band.[161] Like all other band members of Gorillaz, she was created in 1998 by Damon Albarn and Jamie Hewlett. Originally from Japan, Noodle has been voiced by Haruka Kuroda,[162][154] Miho Hatori of Cibo Matto,[163][164] and Haruka Abe.[165] Noodle was originally conceptualised by co-creator Jamie Hewlett as a 17-year-old girl named Paula Cracker, but co-creator Damon Albarn noted that the character was too similar to the characters that Hewlett is typically known for drawing, and recommended that he attempt to create "something different". Taking Albarn's advice, Hewlett designed an illustration of a 10-year-old Japanese girl named Noodle who is a martial arts expert.[166] In October 2016, Noodle became the global ambassador for Jaguar Racing, appearing in a short commercial advertising the company.[167]

Russel Hobbs was originally conceptualized by Jamie Hewlett and Damon Albarn in 1998 as a metafictional representation of the hip hop aspects of Gorillaz, embodying the spirit of the bands' collaborations with various rappers over the years.[162] He is referenced in the lyrics to the Gorillaz track "Clint Eastwood". He was originally inspired by Hewlett's love for hip hop artists like Ice Cube[168] (the cousin of rapper Del the Funky Homosapien, who raps on "Clint Eastwood" and "Rock The House" as Del the Ghost Rapper).[169] Russel's speaking voice is provided by percussionist and DJ Remi Kabaka Jr., who has been an actual percussionist and producer for Gorillaz since Humanz in 2017.[8][88] Russel's fictional backstory of being possessed by the spirits of dead musicians is what originally inspired the usage of collaborators and guests on Gorillaz' albums.[170][171]

Additional members includes Ace, a Powerpuff Girls character from the Gangreen Gang, a green-skinned gang making part of this universe, and the bassist recording with the band on The Now Now (2018) and Murdoc's substitute, while the latter was arrested in prison until he returns with the band 1 year later. Cyborg Noodle, Noodle's substitute on guitar and a robotic version of herself, while the latter was lost somewhere in Japan. Cyborg Noodle's appearance is only used for the Plastic Beach phase. Del tha Ghost Rapper, a fictionalized version of real-life rapper Del tha Funkee Homosapien, Russel's spirit, and the band's current rapper from 1998 to 2001, until he was back in 2023 during the sessions of Cracker Island, and Paula Cracker, the band's earlier guitarist and 2-D's former girlfriend, when the band was named Gorilla, until Noodle's arrival on guitar.

Virtual members timeline

[edit]

Touring members

[edit]
2001–2002
(Gorillaz Live)
2005–2006
(Demon Days Live)
  • Damon Albarn – lead vocals, piano, melodica
  • Mike Smith – keyboards
  • Cass Browne – drums
  • Darren Galea – turntables
  • Simon Tong – guitar
  • Karl Vanden Bossche – percussion
  • Simon Jones – rhythm guitar
  • Morgan Nicholls – bass
2010
(Escape to Plastic Beach Tour)
  • Damon Albarn – lead vocals, keyboards, piano, melodica, acoustic guitar
  • Mike Smith – keyboards
  • Cass Browne – drums, drum machine
  • Simon Tong – lead guitar (replaced Jeff Wootton on some dates)
  • Mick Jones – guitar, backing vocals
  • Paul Simonon – bass guitar, backing vocals
  • Jesse Hackett – keyboards
  • Jeff Wootton – lead guitar
  • Gabriel Wallace – drums, percussion
2017–2018
(Humanz Tour and The Now Now Tour)
  • Damon Albarn – lead vocals, piano, keyboards, rhythm guitar
  • Mike Smith – keyboards, backing vocals
  • Karl Vanden Bossche – electronic drums, percussion
  • Jesse Hackett – keyboards
  • Jeff Wootton – lead guitar
  • Gabriel Wallace – drums, percussion
  • Seye Adelekan – bass guitar, acoustic guitar, backing vocals
2020–22
(Song Machine Tour and World Tour 2022)
  • Damon Albarn – lead vocals, piano, keyboards, rhythm guitar
  • Mike Smith – keyboards, backing vocals
  • Karl Vanden Bossche – drums, percussion
  • Jesse Hackett – keyboards
  • Jeff Wootton – lead guitar
  • Seye Adelekan – bass guitar, acoustic guitar, backing vocals
  • Remi Kabaka Jr. – percussion
  • Femi Koleoso – drums

Touring members timeline

[edit]

Discography

[edit]
Main article: Gorillaz discography

Studio albums

Tours

[edit]

Awards and nominations

[edit]
Main article: List of awards and nominations received by Gorillaz

Explanatory notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Hiatus from 2012 to 2014
  2. ^ Murdoc was briefly in hiatus from the band in 2018 during the course of The Now Now due to being in jail, leading to Ace becoming his temporary replacement.[152]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Lanham, Tom (August 2002). "Answer Me". CMJ New Music Monthly. p. 8. Archived from the original on 10 October 2023. Retrieved 2 October 2023. Sneering at Blur leader Damon Albarn's recent Gorillaz tour, where the spinoff group performed behind a program of projected cartoons, Oasis ...
  2. ^ Wehner, Cyclone (April 2017). "Gorillaz – 'Humanz'". Music Feeds. Archived from the original on 21 April 2022. Retrieved 19 November 2017.
  3. ^ a b "Award – bpi – Gorillaz – Demon Days". British Phonographic Industry. 24 February 2006. Archived from the original on 3 March 2022. Retrieved 11 December 2020.
  4. ^ "Gold & Platinum – Gorillaz – Demon Days". Recording Industry Association of America. Archived from the original on 3 March 2022. Retrieved 11 December 2020.
  5. ^ "EMI Music earns 54 Grammy nominations". EMI. 8 December 2005. Archived from the original on 8 May 2009. Retrieved 1 June 2007.
  6. ^ "EMI Music Publishing Wins Big at the Grammys!". EMI. 14 February 2006. Archived from the original on 29 September 2010. Retrieved 17 January 2010.
  7. ^ Duncan, Conrad (26 June 2018). "Album Review: Gorillaz – The Now Now". Drowned in Sound. Archived from the original on 26 June 2018. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  8. ^ a b Hewlett, Denholm (24 December 2019). Gorillaz: Reject False Icons – Original Director's Cut (Documentary) (Motion picture). YouTube. Event occurs at 25:33. Archived from the original on 17 July 2023. Retrieved 17 July 2023.
  9. ^ "Gorillaz Announce New Album Humanz Featuring Grace Jones, Danny Brown, Mavis Staples, More". Pitchfork. 23 March 2017. Archived from the original on 23 March 2017. Retrieved 23 March 2017.
  10. ^ Milton, Jamie (6 March 2017). "From holograms to headliners – how Gorillaz's inventive live shows have transformed". NME. Archived from the original on 16 July 2020. Retrieved 15 July 2020.
  11. ^ Rock On The Net: Gorillaz Archived 6 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine Rock on the Net
  12. ^ "Brit Awards 2018: The winners and nominees" Archived 15 June 2022 at the Wayback Machine. BBC. Retrieved 21 February 2018
  13. ^ Gorillaz BRITS ProfileArchived 2 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine BRIT Awards Ltd
  14. ^ "Gorillaz release exhilarating 'Baby Queen', a brand new track from upcoming album 'Cracker Island': Listen". 10 November 2022.
  15. ^ a b c Elliot, Paul (August 2001). "FEATURE: Damon and Jamie Interview. HEY HEY WE'RE THE MONKEYS!". Q. Archived from the original on 6 June 2017. Retrieved 24 April 2017.
  16. ^ Heath, Chris (November 2007). "The 21 People Who Changed Music: Damon Albarn". Q: 87. Archived from the original on 25 April 2017. Retrieved 24 April 2017.
  17. ^ Gaiman, Neil (July 2005). "Keeping It (Un)real". Wired. Archived from the original on 5 January 2010. Retrieved 5 October 2008.
  18. ^ Hot 97 (28 April 2017). Gorillaz Share The Secret Behind Their Animations, Friction & New Album (video). Event occurs at 1:42. Archived from the original on 13 July 2020. Retrieved 24 August 2022 – via YouTube.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  19. ^ Macnie, Jim (9 June 2005). "Gorillaz: Who Can It Be Now?". VH1. Archived from the original on 6 May 2009. Retrieved 10 October 2007.
  20. ^ "Where Tank Girl meets Snoopy". BBC. Archived from the original on 20 December 2021. Retrieved 20 December 2021.
  21. ^ McDougall, Lindsay (23 March 2010). "Gorillaz's Damon Albarn interview (part 2)". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 18 May 2015. Retrieved 12 May 2015.
  22. ^ a b Gorillaz (CD liner). Parlophone. 2001. 7243 531138 1 0.
  23. ^ a b "Gorillaz Interview". Q. 2001. Archived from the original on 14 March 2022. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
  24. ^ "Artists". Officialcharts.com. Archived from the original on 18 April 2022. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
  25. ^ "Gorillaz". Billboard. Archived from the original on 9 January 2022. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
  26. ^ "Blur Album Sales". vblurpage.com. Archived from the original on 15 September 2019. Retrieved 1 July 2019.
  27. ^ "BPI Awards – bpi". Archived from the original on 25 October 2017. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
  28. ^ "Gorillaz in Our Midst". The Guardian. 16 March 2001.
  29. ^ "Gorillaz Share the Secret Behind Their Animations, Friction & New Album – YouTube". YouTube. Archived from the original on 3 August 2020. Retrieved 14 July 2020.
  30. ^ Brown, Cass; Gorillaz (2 November 2006). Rise of the Ogre. United States: Penguin. p. 99. ISBN 1-59448-931-9.
  31. ^ "Brits get underway". BBC News. 20 February 2002. Archived from the original on 12 July 2020. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
  32. ^ "Brit Awards 2002: The nominations". BBC News. 14 January 2002. Archived from the original on 11 November 2011. Retrieved 11 February 2009.
  33. ^ Grant, Kieran (23 February 2002). "Gorillaz come out of the mist". Canadian Online Explorer. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 11 February 2009.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  34. ^ "NME Album Reviews – Space Monkeys vs. Gorillaz: Laika Come Home". NME. 12 September 2005. Archived from the original on 31 May 2016. Retrieved 10 January 2012.
  35. ^ Mitchum, Rob (5 February 2003). "Phase One: Celebrity Take Down DVD". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on 4 January 2010. Retrieved 11 February 2009.
  36. ^ Joseph, Michael (2 November 2006). "Gorillaz in the Midst". The Big Issue in Scotland (604): 13.
  37. ^ "Website Suspended – Pickaweb". Gorillaz-unofficial.com. Archived from the original on 18 March 2012. Retrieved 19 August 2014.
  38. ^ "Gorillaz RIAA certifications". Recording Industry Association of America. Archived from the original on 3 September 2015. Retrieved 7 December 2008.
  39. ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2006 Albums". Australian Recording Industry Association. 2006. Archived from the original on 2 January 2010. Retrieved 3 April 2007.
  40. ^ "Artist Profile – Gorillaz". EMI. 2006. Archived from the original on 15 November 2008. Retrieved 7 December 2008.
  41. ^ "Gorillaz Feel Good Inc. Apple iPod + iTunes – mai 2005 – YouTube". YouTube. Archived from the original on 4 September 2020. Retrieved 13 July 2020.
  42. ^ "New Damon interview in Notion magazine – talks Gorillaz". Gorillaz-news.livejournal.com. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
  43. ^ a b Perez, Rodrigo (5 April 2005). "Cartoon Gorillaz put a muzzle on Danger Mouse, Damon Albarn". MTV News. Archived from the original on 14 February 2016.
  44. ^ "New Danger Mouse interview (talks about working with Gorillaz) in LA Weekly". Gorillaz-news.livejournal.com. Archived from the original on 1 August 2020. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
  45. ^ Demon Days (CD liner). Parlophone. 2005. 07243 873838 1 4.
  46. ^ "Gorillaz Take Manchester, Prep Holographic Live Show". Spin. 22 September 2005. Archived from the original on 27 April 2017. Retrieved 27 April 2017.
  47. ^ "Gorillaz live secrets revealed". NME. 29 October 2005. Archived from the original on 27 April 2017. Retrieved 27 April 2017.
  48. ^ "GORILLAZ TAKING UP RESIDENCY AT NEW YORK'S APOLLO THEATER". MTV. 1 March 2006. Archived from the original on 27 April 2017. Retrieved 27 April 2017.
  49. ^ "Gorillaz to release DVD". NME. 24 February 2006. Archived from the original on 27 April 2017. Retrieved 27 April 2017.
  50. ^ a b Canche Alvarez, Eduardo (7 June 2022). "¿Recuerdas Rebelde? RBD entrevistó a Gorillaz para el estreno de DARE en 2005". México Desconocido (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 10 June 2023. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  51. ^ "Gorillaz at the MTV Awards 2005". Dimensional Studios. 2006. Archived from the original on 29 March 2010. Retrieved 9 September 2007.
  52. ^ Kaufman, Gil. "Madonna's Oddest Collab Yet: Singer To Perform At Grammys With Gorillaz". MTV. Archived from the original on 28 September 2020. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
  53. ^ "YouTube". YouTube. Archived from the original on 13 July 2020. Retrieved 13 July 2020.
  54. ^ "48th Annual GRAMMY Awards". National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences. 28 November 2017. Archived from the original on 21 March 2019. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
  55. ^ "Gorillaz playing Apollo Theater | Demon Days Live". BrooklynVegan.com. March 2006. Archived from the original on 4 December 2020. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
  56. ^ Roberts, Jo (3 December 2010). "Gorillaz face the music". The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media.
  57. ^ "D-Sides Confirmed". fans.gorillaz.com. 18 September 2007. Archived from the original on 24 March 2010. Retrieved 19 September 2007.
  58. ^ "D-Sides Deluxe Preview". fans.gorillaz.com. 20 October 2007. Archived from the original on 24 March 2010. Retrieved 3 November 2007.
  59. ^ "Bananaz: Dir. Ceri Levy". The Guardian. 19 April 2009. Archived from the original on 4 December 2018. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  60. ^ "Jamie Hewlett : The Gorillaz-Unofficial 2008 Interview". Archived from the original on 27 March 2010.
  61. ^ "Damon Albarn, Jamie Hewlett Name Next Project – 'Carousel' – Glide Magazine". Archived from the original on 16 July 2020. Retrieved 14 July 2020.
  62. ^ a b c d Morley, Paul (28 November 2009). "Audio: Paul Morley interviews Blur's Damon Albarn". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 1 August 2020. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
  63. ^ "Gorillaz Reveal Full Album Details". Pitchfork. 20 January 2010. Archived from the original on 23 January 2010.
  64. ^ a b Plastic Beach (Experience Edition liner notes). Parlophone. 2010. 5099962616720.
  65. ^ "The Production Of Gorillaz Album Plastic Beach Music Essay". Subjecto.com. 4 April 2020. Archived from the original on 1 August 2020. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
  66. ^ Tingen, Jonathan (28 May 2013). "Q&A: Damon Albarn on the Future of Blur, His First Ever Solo Album and Why He Doesn't Hate Oasis Anymore". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 11 June 2018. Retrieved 11 June 2018.
  67. ^ "News – BREAKING NEWS! Brand new Gorillaz single to be played on Zane Lowe show & Youtube tonight!". Gorillaz.com. 5 October 2010. Archived from the original on 11 July 2011. Retrieved 18 July 2011.
  68. ^ "Damon Albarn reveals Gorillaz' free Christmas album details". NME News. 16 December 2010. Archived from the original on 19 December 2010. Retrieved 26 December 2010.
  69. ^ "The Fall: Amazon.co.uk: Music". Amazon UK. Archived from the original on 9 February 2019. Retrieved 7 February 2019.
  70. ^ The Fall (CD liner). Parlophone. 2011. 5099909758827.
  71. ^ Michaels, Sean (10 December 2010). "Gorillaz to release new album free on Christmas Day". The Guardian. London: Guardian News and Media Limited 2010. Archived from the original on 16 December 2013. Retrieved 26 December 2010.
  72. ^ "GorillazUnofficial 100% unofficial. 100% Gorillaz". Gorillaz-unofficial.com. Archived from the original on 30 December 2005. Retrieved 18 July 2011.
  73. ^ "KORG iELECTRIBE Gorillaz Edition for iPad on the iTunes App Store". iTunes Store. 26 May 2011. Archived from the original on 3 December 2011. Retrieved 18 July 2011.
  74. ^ "GorillazUnofficial 100% unofficial. 100% Gorillaz". Gorillaz-unofficial.com. Archived from the original on 26 March 2012. Retrieved 31 March 2012.
  75. ^ "'DoYaThing': Gorillaz, Andre 3000 and James Murphy Release Collaboration For Converse (AUDIO)". HuffPost. 23 February 2012. Archived from the original on 3 March 2012. Retrieved 5 March 2012.
  76. ^ Frank, Brendan (24 February 2012). "Track review Gorillaz DoYaThing feat. Andre 3000 and James Murphy". Beats Per Minute. Archived from the original on 2 March 2012. Retrieved 5 March 2012.
  77. ^ a b Harris, John (7 April 2012). "Damon Albarn: Gorillaz, heroin and the last days of Blur". The Guardian. London/Manchester: Guardian News and Media. p. 1. Archived from the original on 31 October 2013. Retrieved 7 April 2012.
  78. ^ Sawyer, Miranda (30 April 2017). "Damon Albarn and Jamie Hewlett: 'We fight over everything'". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 30 April 2017. Retrieved 30 April 2017.
  79. ^ Williams, Andrew (24 April 2012). "Damon Albarn: Blur and Gorillaz aren't finished yet | Metro News". Metro. UK. Archived from the original on 29 November 2012. Retrieved 27 December 2012.
  80. ^ Guardian music (24 June 2013). "Blur and Gorillaz will both make new albums, says Albarn collaborator". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 27 February 2016. Retrieved 20 January 2016.
  81. ^ "Blur and Gorillaz Will Release New Albums, Gorillaz' Jamie Hewlett Says". Pitchfork. 24 June 2013. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 20 January 2016.
  82. ^ "Damon Albarn and Jamie Hewlett (Gorillaz) interview for M6, May 2017 – YouTube". YouTube. Archived from the original on 3 August 2020. Retrieved 15 July 2020.
  83. ^ Dekel, Jonathan (29 April 2014). "'I don't take Britpop seriously and no one should': Damon Albarn does a rare bit of looking back on his first solo record, Everyday Robots". National Post. Archived from the original on 1 May 2014.
  84. ^ Xu, Tina (15 June 2014). "Damon Albarn Hypes Up New Gorillaz Tracks". Fuse. p. 1. Archived from the original on 26 October 2014. Retrieved 19 October 2014.
  85. ^ Kaye, Ben (19 October 2014). "Damon Albarn says new Gorillaz album coming in 2016". Consequence of Sound. p. 1. Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 19 October 2014.
  86. ^ "New Gorillaz album will be released in 2016, says Jamie Hewlett". NME. 12 October 2015. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 20 January 2016.
  87. ^ Brown, Lane (25 April 2017). "Damon Albarn and Noel Gallagher on Their Gorillaz Team-Up". Vulture.com. Archived from the original on 19 June 2020. Retrieved 28 April 2017.
  88. ^ a b c d e Tingen, Paul (July 2017). "Inside Track: Gorillaz 'Charger'". Sound on Sound. Archived from the original on 12 December 2017. Retrieved 8 December 2017.
  89. ^ a b "Gorillaz – HUMANZ (2LP Vinyl) – Album on Imgur". Imgur.com. 22 April 2017. Archived from the original on 7 August 2020. Retrieved 27 April 2017.
  90. ^ "Gorillaz Interview (Damon Albarn, Twilite Tone, de la Soul) – Sway in the Morning – YouTube". YouTube. Archived from the original on 1 October 2020. Retrieved 15 July 2020.
  91. ^ "Damon Albarn and Jamie Hewlett (Gorillaz) interview for M6, May 2017 – YouTube". YouTube. Archived from the original on 3 September 2020. Retrieved 15 July 2020.
  92. ^ "'Humanz' review: Gorillaz new album has moments of genius, but one too many collaborators". Mixmag. Archived from the original on 11 November 2020. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
  93. ^ Doherty, Niall (June 2017). "Looney Tunes: Virtual Band's Frenzied Fifth Revels In The Chaos". Q. No. 372. London. p. 113.
  94. ^ Brown, Lane (25 April 2017). "Damon Albarn and Noel Gallagher on the Making of Gorillaz's 'We Got the Power'". Vulture.com. Archived from the original on 29 April 2017. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
  95. ^ a b Lee, Valerie (29 September 2017). "The Gorillaz might drop a surprise album on us". Mixmag. Archived from the original on 16 June 2018. Retrieved 20 December 2017.
  96. ^ Blanchard, Nicole (4 October 2017). "Jam to a new ode to Idaho, thanks to this Grammy-winning band — and Bruce Willis". Idaho Statesman. The McClatchy Company. Archived from the original on 16 October 2023. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
  97. ^ Thomas Erlewine, Stephen. "The Now Now – Gorillaz". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 29 June 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
  98. ^ Albarn, Damon (31 May 2018). "Why Damon Albarn Shunned A Collaboration With Prince" (Interview). Interviewed by Gordon Smart. London: Radio X. Archived from the original on 31 July 2018. Retrieved 11 June 2018. We've been very lucky to be offered all the festivals this year on the back of the last record ... but I didn't want to do that unless I had something new to work with, so the only option was to make another record really quickly and not have lots of guests on it, because that takes a long time to organise; just do it all myself, really.
  99. ^ Serota, Maggie (31 May 2018). "Gorillaz — "Humility" and "Lake Zurich"". Spin. Archived from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 1 June 2018.
  100. ^ "The Gorillaz's New Band Member is a Powerpuff Girls Character". Cbr.com. 31 May 2018. Archived from the original on 1 August 2020. Retrieved 29 June 2018.
  101. ^ "Damon Albarn interview with Matt Everitt – BBC Radio 6, 2018 – YouTube". YouTube. Archived from the original on 4 September 2020. Retrieved 16 July 2020.
  102. ^ "Gorillaz". Boilerroom.tv. Archived from the original on 9 November 2020. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
  103. ^ Strauss, Matthew (21 November 2019). "Gorillaz Announce New Movie Reject False Icons". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on 22 November 2019. Retrieved 21 November 2019.
  104. ^ Clash Music (16 December 2019). "Five Things We Learned From New Gorillaz Film Reject False Icons". Clash. Archived from the original on 16 December 2019. Retrieved 16 December 2019.
  105. ^ "GORILLAZ: REJECT FALSE ICONS | Act One – Humanz (Director's Cut)". Gorillaz. 24 December 2019. Archived from the original on 11 December 2021 – via YouTube.
  106. ^ "GORILLAZ: REJECT FALSE ICONS | Act Two – Humanz World Tour (Director's Cut)". Gorillaz. 24 December 2019. Archived from the original on 11 December 2021 – via YouTube.
  107. ^ "GORILLAZ: REJECT FALSE ICONS | Act Three – The Now Now (Director's Cut)". Gorillaz. 24 December 2019. Archived from the original on 25 December 2019. Retrieved 24 December 2019 – via YouTube.
  108. ^ Helman, Peter (28 January 2020). "Gorillaz Are Teasing Something Called 'Song Machine'". Stereogum. Archived from the original on 28 January 2020. Retrieved 29 January 2020.
  109. ^ Blistein, Jon (29 January 2020). "Gorillaz Detail New Music, Video Series 'Song Machine'". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 17 February 2022. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  110. ^ Gorillaz Interview 2020 – BBC Radio 1. BBC. 31 January 2020. Archived from the original on 11 December 2021. Retrieved 30 June 2020.
  111. ^ "GORILLAZ | Nasty Little Man". Nasty Little Man. Archived from the original on 29 January 2020. Retrieved 29 January 2020.
  112. ^ "Radio 1's Future Sounds with Annie Mac – Gorillaz, slowthai and Slaves – BBC Sounds". 31 January 2020. Archived from the original on 31 January 2020. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
  113. ^ Richards, Will (1 February 2020). "Gorillaz tease Tame Impala collaboration as 'Song Machine' project continues". NME. Archived from the original on 1 February 2020. Retrieved 14 June 2020.
  114. ^ Blistein, Jon (27 February 2020). "Gorillaz Team With Malian Star Fatoumata Diawara for New Song 'Désolé'". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 27 February 2020. Retrieved 27 February 2020.
  115. ^ Kreps, Daniel (9 April 2020). "Gorillaz Recruit Peter Hook for New Order-Inspired 'Aries'". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 10 April 2020. Retrieved 10 April 2020.
  116. ^ Yoo, Noah (2 May 2020). "Gorillaz Share New Song "How Far?" With Tony Allen and Skepta: Listen". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on 2 May 2020. Retrieved 2 May 2020.
  117. ^ Kreps, Daniel (26 May 2020). "Gorillaz Celebrate 20-Year Visual History With Expansive 'Almanac' Book". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 22 September 2021. Retrieved 25 August 2021.
  118. ^ Blistein, Jon (9 June 2020). "Gorillaz Team Up With Octavian for Woozy New Track 'Friday 13th'". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 9 June 2020. Retrieved 9 June 2020.
  119. ^ "GORILLAZ: SONG MACHINE SEASON 1 EPISODE 5 'PAC-MAN' FT SCHOOLBOY Q". Nasty Little Man. 20 July 2020. Archived from the original on 22 July 2020. Retrieved 25 August 2021.
  120. ^ Kreps, Daniel (20 July 2020). "Gorillaz, Schoolboy Q Honor Arcade Classic Pac-Man on New Song". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 3 August 2021. Retrieved 25 August 2021.
  121. ^ Skinner, Tom (9 September 2020). "Gorillaz team up with Robert Smith on 'Strange Timez' and share star-studded 'Song Machine' tracklist". NME. Archived from the original on 21 October 2020. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
  122. ^ Kaufman, Gil (1 October 2020). "Elton John Tickles the Ivories and Steals Our Hearts With Gorillaz Collab 'The Pink Phantom'". Billboard. Archived from the original on 8 October 2020. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
  123. ^ Del Real, Andrés (18 October 2020). "Damon Albarn: "Nuestra mayor crisis existencial es nuestra relación con internet"". La Tercera (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 31 October 2020. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
  124. ^ "Gorillaz – The Valley of the Pagans ft. Beck (Episode Eight) – YouTube". 5 November 2020. Archived from the original on 4 November 2020. Retrieved 7 November 2020 – via YouTube.
  125. ^ "Gorillaz – The Valley of the Pagans ft. Beck (Episode Eight) – YouTube". 9 March 2021. Archived from the original on 11 December 2021. Retrieved 9 March 2021 – via YouTube.
  126. ^ Murray, Eoin (26 March 2021). "Gorillaz Celebrate 20th Anniversary of Debut Album with Reissue and NFT Teases". DJ Mag. Archived from the original on 30 March 2021. Retrieved 29 March 2021.
  127. ^ Daly, Rhian (27 March 2021). "Fans criticize Gorillaz for selling NFT after impact on climate change revealed". NME. Archived from the original on 5 May 2021. Retrieved 29 March 2021.
  128. ^ Middleton, Ryan (7 April 2021). "Record Store Day Unveils 2021 Exclusives & Drops: MF Doom, Gorillaz, Tangerine Dream". Magnet. Archived from the original on 19 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  129. ^ Guttridge-Hewitt, Martin (11 August 2021). "Gorillaz debut three new songs at free concert for NHS workers". DJ Mag. Archived from the original on 25 August 2021. Retrieved 25 August 2021.
  130. ^ "Gorillaz | ♬ Jimmy Jimmy (feat. AJ Tracey) | on TikTok". TikTok. Archived from the original on 24 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
  131. ^ Hale, Lyra (17 September 2021). "Bad Bunny and Gorillaz Collaboration Has Been Confirmed — & Fans Are Here for It". Remezcla. Archived from the original on 18 September 2021. Retrieved 18 September 2021.
  132. ^ Chow, Katie (31 August 2022). "Gorillaz announce new album Cracker Island, out in February". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on 28 October 2022. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  133. ^ "Gorillaz Animated Feature Out at Netflix, Says Co-Creator". Animation Magazine. 22 February 2023. Archived from the original on 23 February 2023. Retrieved 28 February 2023.
  134. ^ Shutler, Ali (1 May 2022). "Watch Gorillaz perform new Thundercat collab as they kick off 2022 world tour". NME. Archived from the original on 23 February 2023. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
  135. ^ Weisband, Sami (25 May 2022). "Gorillaz plot first North American tour in four years for this fall". Dancing Astronaut. Archived from the original on 2 July 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
  136. ^ Strauss, Matthew (22 June 2022). "Gorillaz and Thundercat Share New Song "Cracker Island"". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on 29 June 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
  137. ^ Milligan, Mercedes (28 July 2022). "'Cracker Island' Music Video Ushers in New Era for Gorillaz". Animation Magazine. Archived from the original on 17 August 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
  138. ^ Breihan, Tom (22 July 2022). "After Three Years Away, Splendour In The Grass Festival Cancels Day One Because Of Weather". Stereogum. Archived from the original on 16 October 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
  139. ^ Johnson, Heather Taylor (29 July 2022). "Illuminate Adelaide review: Gorillaz". InDaily. Archived from the original on 5 August 2022. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
  140. ^ Brodsky, Rachel (20 August 2022). "Gorillaz Debut Tame Impala & Bootie Brown Collab "New Gold" At All Points East". Stereogum. Archived from the original on 5 November 2022. Retrieved 6 November 2022.
  141. ^ Krol, Charlotte (31 August 2022). "Gorillaz announce new album 'Cracker Island', release 'New Gold' with Tame Impala and Bootie Brown". NME. Archived from the original on 31 August 2022. Retrieved 31 August 2022.
  142. ^ Corcoran, Nina (31 August 2022). "Gorillaz Announce Album, Share New Song Featuring Tame Impala". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on 31 August 2022. Retrieved 1 September 2022.
  143. ^ Kenneally, Cerys (4 November 2022). "Gorillaz release FIFA 23 song "Baby Queen"". The Line of Best Fit. Archived from the original on 5 November 2022. Retrieved 6 November 2022.
  144. ^ Uitti, Jack (5 November 2022). "Gorillaz Release New Song Inspired by Meeting with Thai Princess, "Baby Queen"". American Songwriter. Savage Media Holdings. Archived from the original on 5 November 2022. Retrieved 6 November 2022.
  145. ^ Jones, Damian (8 December 2022). "Gorillaz share upbeat new single 'Skinny Ape' and announce virtual shows in London and New York". NME. Archived from the original on 8 December 2022. Retrieved 8 December 2022.
  146. ^ Brodsky, Rachel (26 January 2023). "Gorillaz – "Silent Running" (Feat. Adeleye Omotayo)". Stereogum. Archived from the original on 27 January 2023. Retrieved 27 January 2023.
  147. ^ Jones, Damian (8 February 2023). "Gorillaz share new animated video for 'Silent Running' with Adeleye Omotayo". NME. Archived from the original on 12 February 2023. Retrieved 12 February 2023.
  148. ^ "Cracker Island by Gorillaz Reviews and Tracks". Metacritic. Archived from the original on 18 February 2023. Retrieved 23 February 2023.
  149. ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas (24 February 2023). "Gorillaz – 'Cracker Island' Album Reviews, Somgs & More". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 16 February 2023. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
  150. ^ Richards, Will (27 February 2023). "Gorillaz share five new songs on 'Cracker Island' deluxe edition". NME. Archived from the original on 6 March 2023. Retrieved 2 March 2023.
  151. ^ Strauss, Matthew (10 November 2023). "2024 Grammys: Arctic Monkeys, Lana Del Rey, Boygenius, and More Nominated for Best Alternative Music Album". Pitchfork. Retrieved 23 November 2023.
  152. ^ Staley, Brandon (31 May 2018). "The Gorillaz's New Band Member is a Powerpuff Girls Character". Comic Book Resources. Archived from the original on 1 August 2020. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
  153. ^ Vozick-Levinson, Simon (8 June 2010). "Keith Richards: Music's most influential character?". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on 31 January 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
  154. ^ a b Charts of Darkness. Dazed Film & TV (2001)
  155. ^ "Pen & Pad : Interview with Jamie Hewlett". YouTube. 11 September 2017. Archived from the original on 19 December 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2017.
  156. ^ Howe, Rupert (1 August 2020). "Eyewitness: 20 Years of Gorillaz". Q Magazine.
  157. ^ "Keith Richards: Music's most influential character?". EW.com. Retrieved 11 March 2024.
  158. ^ D., Spence (29 June 2001). "Gorillaz In Tha Midst". IGN. Archived from the original on 4 September 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
  159. ^ Morton, Roger (November 2000). "Gorillaz Exclusive Interview". Dazed.
  160. ^ "Watch Gorillaz' first ever live NME interview". NME. 21 April 2017. Archived from the original on 13 December 2018. Retrieved 21 April 2017.
  161. ^ Phares, Heather (2011). "Artists – Biography – Gorillaz". Allmusic. Archived from the original on 18 November 2014. Retrieved 6 September 2014.
  162. ^ a b Bananaz. HanWay Films (2008)
  163. ^ Berman, Stuart (11 January 2007). "Miho Hatori: Ecdysis Album Review". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on 3 October 2023. Retrieved 8 August 2023.
  164. ^ Wilks, Jon (11 February 2014). "Cibo Matto's Yuka and Miho share the secrets to their 'second marriage'". The Japan Times. Archived from the original on 3 October 2023. Retrieved 8 August 2023.
  165. ^ "LEFT HAND HARUKA METHOD: The Haruka Kuroda Interview". Hallelujah Monkeyz: The Gorillaz Fancast. Archived from the original on 6 December 2018. Retrieved 6 December 2018.
  166. ^ Eckstein, Lars (May 2009). "Torpedoing the authorship of popular music: a reading of Gorillaz' 'Feel Good Inc.'" (PDF). Popular Music. 28 (2): 239–255. doi:10.1017/S0261143009001809. ISSN 0261-1430. S2CID 58901015. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
  167. ^ Reiman, Samuel (7 October 2016). "Noodle from Gorillaz becomes global ambassador for Jaguar Racing". Fox Sports. Archived from the original on 9 October 2016. Retrieved 7 October 2016.
  168. ^ de Caunes, Antoine (15 November 2017). Jamie Hewlett (Radio). franceinter: France Inter. Event occurs at 41:20. Archived from the original on 9 November 2020. Retrieved 13 October 2020.
  169. ^ Scott, Dana (17 June 2016). "DEL THE FUNKY HOMOSAPIEN RECALLS GHOSTWRITING FOR ICE CUBE & GORILLAZ' "CLINT EASTWOOD" BEING HIS ONLY PLATINUM RECORD". HipHopDX. Archived from the original on 30 April 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  170. ^ Orr, Mal (7 April 2006). Essential Gorillaz (Documentary). MTV.
  171. ^ Moreau, François (5 October 2020). "On a créé la pop moderne". Les Inrockuptibles. Archived from the original on 28 January 2021. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gorillaz&oldid=1258105976#Members"