Solar eclipse of August 2, 2046
Solar eclipse of August 2, 2046 | |
---|---|
Type of eclipse | |
Nature | Total |
Gamma | −0.535 |
Magnitude | 1.0531 |
Maximum eclipse | |
Duration | 291 s (4 min 51 s) |
Coordinates | 12°42′S 15°12′E / 12.7°S 15.2°E |
Max. width of band | 206 km (128 mi) |
Times (UTC) | |
Greatest eclipse | 10:21:13 |
References | |
Saros | 146 (29 of 76) |
Catalog # (SE5000) | 9610 |
A total solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's descending node of orbit on Thursday, August 2, 2046,[1] with a magnitude of 1.0531. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is greater than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 2 days before perigee (on August 4, 2046, at 10:20 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter will be larger.[2]
The path of totality will be visible from parts of eastern Brazil, Angola, the panhandle of Namibia, Botswana, South Africa, Eswatini, extreme southern Mozambique, and the Kerguelen Islands. A partial solar eclipse will also be visible for parts of eastern South America, Africa, and East Antarctica.
Images
[edit]Eclipse details
[edit]Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[3]
Event | Time (UTC) |
---|---|
First Penumbral External Contact | 2046 August 02 at 07:49:48.4 UTC |
First Umbral External Contact | 2046 August 02 at 08:51:12.0 UTC |
First Central Line | 2046 August 02 at 08:52:25.1 UTC |
First Umbral Internal Contact | 2046 August 02 at 08:53:38.5 UTC |
Greatest Duration | 2046 August 02 at 10:17:25.2 UTC |
Greatest Eclipse | 2046 August 02 at 10:21:13.4 UTC |
Ecliptic Conjunction | 2046 August 02 at 10:26:44.5 UTC |
Equatorial Conjunction | 2046 August 02 at 10:43:07.1 UTC |
Last Umbral Internal Contact | 2046 August 02 at 11:48:31.9 UTC |
Last Central Line | 2046 August 02 at 11:49:47.3 UTC |
Last Umbral External Contact | 2046 August 02 at 11:51:02.5 UTC |
Last Penumbral External Contact | 2046 August 02 at 12:52:25.2 UTC |
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Eclipse Magnitude | 1.05315 |
Eclipse Obscuration | 1.10912 |
Gamma | −0.53496 |
Sun Right Ascension | 08h51m04.7s |
Sun Declination | +17°39'03.1" |
Sun Semi-Diameter | 15'45.5" |
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 08.7" |
Moon Right Ascension | 08h50m16.1s |
Moon Declination | +17°09'10.7" |
Moon Semi-Diameter | 16'21.8" |
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 1°00'03.4" |
ΔT | 82.1 s |
Eclipse season
[edit]This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.
July 18 Ascending node (full moon) |
August 2 Descending node (new moon) |
---|---|
![]() |
![]() |
Partial lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 120 |
Total solar eclipse Solar Saros 146 |
Related eclipses
[edit]Eclipses in 2046
[edit]- A partial lunar eclipse on January 22.
- An annular solar eclipse on February 5.
- A partial lunar eclipse on July 18.
- A total solar eclipse on August 2.
Metonic
[edit]- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of October 14, 2042
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of May 20, 2050
Tzolkinex
[edit]- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of June 21, 2039
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of September 12, 2053
Half-Saros
[edit]- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of July 27, 2037
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of August 7, 2055
Tritos
[edit]- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of September 2, 2035
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of July 1, 2057
Solar Saros 146
[edit]- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of July 22, 2028
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of August 12, 2064
Inex
[edit]- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of July 13, 2075
Triad
[edit]- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of October 2, 1959
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of June 3, 2133
Solar eclipses of 2044–2047
[edit]This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[4]
The partial solar eclipses on June 23, 2047 and December 16, 2047 occur in the next lunar year eclipse set.
Solar eclipse series sets from 2044 to 2047 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ascending node | Descending node | |||||
Saros | Map | Gamma | Saros | Map | Gamma | |
121 | February 28, 2044![]() Annular |
−0.9954 | 126 | August 23, 2044![]() Total |
0.9613 | |
131 | February 16, 2045![]() Annular |
−0.3125 | 136 | August 12, 2045![]() Total |
0.2116 | |
141 | February 5, 2046![]() Annular |
0.3765 | 146 | August 2, 2046![]() Total |
−0.535 | |
151 | January 26, 2047![]() Partial |
1.045 | 156 | July 22, 2047![]() Partial |
−1.3477 |
Saros 146
[edit]This eclipse is a part of Saros series 146, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 76 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on September 19, 1541. It contains total eclipses from May 29, 1938 through October 7, 2154; hybrid eclipses from October 17, 2172 through November 20, 2226; and annular eclipses from November 30, 2244 through August 10, 2659. The series ends at member 76 as a partial eclipse on December 29, 2893. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.
The longest duration of totality was produced by member 26 at 5 minutes, 21 seconds on June 30, 1992, and the longest duration of annularity will be produced by member 63 at 3 minutes, 30 seconds on August 10, 2659. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s descending node of orbit.[5]
Series members 16–37 occur between 1801 and 2200: | ||
---|---|---|
16 | 17 | 18 |
![]() March 13, 1812 |
![]() March 24, 1830 |
![]() April 3, 1848 |
19 | 20 | 21 |
![]() April 15, 1866 |
![]() April 25, 1884 |
![]() May 7, 1902 |
22 | 23 | 24 |
![]() May 18, 1920 |
![]() May 29, 1938 |
![]() June 8, 1956 |
25 | 26 | 27 |
![]() June 20, 1974 |
![]() June 30, 1992 |
![]() July 11, 2010 |
28 | 29 | 30 |
![]() July 22, 2028 |
![]() August 2, 2046 |
![]() August 12, 2064 |
31 | 32 | 33 |
![]() August 24, 2082 |
![]() September 4, 2100 |
![]() September 15, 2118 |
34 | 35 | 36 |
![]() September 26, 2136 |
![]() October 7, 2154 |
![]() October 17, 2172 |
37 | ||
![]() October 29, 2190 |
Metonic series
[edit]The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's descending node.
21 eclipse events between May 21, 1993 and May 20, 2069 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
May 20–21 | March 9 | December 25–26 | October 13–14 | August 1–2 |
118 | 120 | 122 | 124 | 126 |
![]() May 21, 1993 |
![]() March 9, 1997 |
![]() December 25, 2000 |
![]() October 14, 2004 |
![]() August 1, 2008 |
128 | 130 | 132 | 134 | 136 |
![]() May 20, 2012 |
![]() March 9, 2016 |
![]() December 26, 2019 |
![]() October 14, 2023 |
![]() August 2, 2027 |
138 | 140 | 142 | 144 | 146 |
![]() May 21, 2031 |
![]() March 9, 2035 |
![]() December 26, 2038 |
![]() October 14, 2042 |
![]() August 2, 2046 |
148 | 150 | 152 | 154 | 156 |
![]() May 20, 2050 |
![]() March 9, 2054 |
![]() December 26, 2057 |
![]() October 13, 2061 |
![]() August 2, 2065 |
158 | ||||
![]() May 20, 2069 |
Tritos series
[edit]This eclipse is a part of a tritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135 synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.
Series members between 1801 and 2200 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() June 16, 1806 (Saros 124) |
![]() May 16, 1817 (Saros 125) |
![]() April 14, 1828 (Saros 126) |
![]() March 15, 1839 (Saros 127) |
![]() February 12, 1850 (Saros 128) |
![]() January 11, 1861 (Saros 129) |
![]() December 12, 1871 (Saros 130) |
![]() November 10, 1882 (Saros 131) |
![]() October 9, 1893 (Saros 132) |
![]() September 9, 1904 (Saros 133) |
![]() August 10, 1915 (Saros 134) |
![]() July 9, 1926 (Saros 135) |
![]() June 8, 1937 (Saros 136) |
![]() May 9, 1948 (Saros 137) |
![]() April 8, 1959 (Saros 138) |
![]() March 7, 1970 (Saros 139) |
![]() February 4, 1981 (Saros 140) |
![]() January 4, 1992 (Saros 141) |
![]() December 4, 2002 (Saros 142) |
![]() November 3, 2013 (Saros 143) |
![]() October 2, 2024 (Saros 144) |
![]() September 2, 2035 (Saros 145) |
![]() August 2, 2046 (Saros 146) |
![]() July 1, 2057 (Saros 147) |
![]() May 31, 2068 (Saros 148) |
![]() May 1, 2079 (Saros 149) |
![]() March 31, 2090 (Saros 150) |
![]() February 28, 2101 (Saros 151) |
![]() January 29, 2112 (Saros 152) |
![]() December 28, 2122 (Saros 153) |
![]() November 26, 2133 (Saros 154) |
![]() October 26, 2144 (Saros 155) |
![]() September 26, 2155 (Saros 156) |
![]() August 25, 2166 (Saros 157) |
![]() July 25, 2177 (Saros 158) |
![]() June 24, 2188 (Saros 159) |
![]() May 24, 2199 (Saros 160) |
Inex series
[edit]This eclipse is a part of the long period inex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358 synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.
Series members between 1801 and 2200 | ||
---|---|---|
![]() January 10, 1815 (Saros 138) |
![]() December 21, 1843 (Saros 139) |
![]() November 30, 1872 (Saros 140) |
![]() November 11, 1901 (Saros 141) |
![]() October 21, 1930 (Saros 142) |
![]() October 2, 1959 (Saros 143) |
![]() September 11, 1988 (Saros 144) |
![]() August 21, 2017 (Saros 145) |
![]() August 2, 2046 (Saros 146) |
![]() July 13, 2075 (Saros 147) |
![]() June 22, 2104 (Saros 148) |
![]() June 3, 2133 (Saros 149) |
![]() May 14, 2162 (Saros 150) |
![]() April 23, 2191 (Saros 151) |
References
[edit]- ^ "August 2, 2046 Total Solar Eclipse". timeanddate. Retrieved 15 August 2024.
- ^ "Moon Distances for London, United Kingdom, England". timeanddate. Retrieved 15 August 2024.
- ^ "Total Solar Eclipse of 2046 Aug 02". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved 15 August 2024.
- ^ van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- ^ "NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 146". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.
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