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Zavidovići

Coordinates: 44°27′N 18°09′E / 44.450°N 18.150°E / 44.450; 18.150
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Zavidovići
Завидовићи
Municipality
Alija Izetbegović street
Alija Izetbegović street
Location of Zavidovići municipality (općina) within Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Location of Zavidovići municipality (općina) within Bosnia and Herzegovina.
CountryBosnia and Herzegovina
EntityThe Federation
CantonZenica-Doboj
Government
 • Municipality presidentSuad Omerašević (SDA)
Area
 • Total
590.3 km2 (227.9 sq mi)
Population
 (2013 census)
 • Total
40,272
 • Density68/km2 (180/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)CEST
Area code+387 32
Websitehttp://www.zavidovici.ba
Mushrooms cultivation in an anti-aerial bunker in Zavidovici, 1999. Development project financed by the Local Democracy Embassy at Zavidovici.

Zavidovići is a town and municipality in central Bosnia and Herzegovina, located between Doboj and Zenica on the confluence of rivers Bosna, Krivaja and Gostović. It sits in a valley surrounded by many mountains of which the largest is Klek. It is administratively part of the Zenica-Doboj Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

History

Zavidovići was developed by the Austrians during the 19th century Austro-Hungarian reign in Bosnia, mostly because of the "wood industry". After World War II, Krivaja, the company that was founded in 1884 and named after the Krivaja river, expanded. The company focused on furniture manufacturing, which it began to export to the United States under the name "Krivaja Beechbrook". Due to the Bosnian war in the 1990s, the former giant and the town are left with almost nothing.

Although once a diverse town, many of the former Serb and Croat residents left their homes during the Bosnian war. Few have returned to their properties, and those who do often suffer discrimination. Now, it is a mostly Bosniak town, with few non-Bosniaks remaining.

Zavidovići's nickname is "Wood Town". Zavidovići is located in the basin of three rivers: Bosna, Krivaja and Gostović.

Demographics

The town of Zavidovići itself had 12,947 residents in 1991.

Ethnic Composition
Bosniaks Serbs Croats Yugoslavs Others Total
1961
17,758 48.99% 11,119 30.67% 6,528 18.01% 649 1.79% 196 0.54% 36,250
1971
24,803 56,34% 11.031 25,06% 7,457 16,94% 353 0.80% 374 0.86% 44,018
1981
29,289 56.48% 11,202 21.60% 7,451 14.37% 3,234 6.24% 685 1.32% 51,861
1991[1]
34,198 59.83% 11,640 20.36% 7,576 13.25% 2,726 4.77% 1,024 1.79% 57,164

Settlements

  • Borovnica
  • Gornji Junuzovići
  • Gostovići
  • Hajderovići
  • Hrge
  • Kamenica
  • Karačić
  • Krivaja
  • Krčevine
  • Kućice
  • Lijevča
  • Mahoje
  • Majdan
  • Miljevići
  • Mitrovići
  • Mustajbašići
  • Osječani
  • Petkovići
  • Perovići
  • Podvolujak
  • Dolovi
  • Lovnica
  • Potkleče
  • Predražići
  • Priluk
  • Ribnica
  • Ridžali
  • Rujnica
  • Sinanovići
  • Skroze
  • Stavci
  • Suha
  • Svinjašnica
  • Spasojevići
  • Vikovići
  • Vozuća
  • Vukmanovići
  • Vukovine
  • Zavidovići

Notable people

Notes

  1. ^ Ethnic composition of Bosnia-Herzegovina population, by municipalities and settlements - 1991 Census. Sarajevo: The Bosnia and Herzegovina Statistics Agency - Bulletin n. 234. 1991.

44°27′N 18°09′E / 44.450°N 18.150°E / 44.450; 18.150