Garland County, Arkansas
Garland County | |
|---|---|
 Location within the U.S. state of Arkansas | |
 Arkansas's location within the U.S. | |
| Coordinates: 34°35′01″N 93°07′39″W / 34.5836°N 93.1275°W | |
| Country |  United States |
| State |  Arkansas |
| Founded | April 5, 1873 |
| Seat | Hot Springs |
| Area | |
| • Total | 734.57 sq mi (1,902.5 km2) |
| • Land | 677.22 sq mi (1,754.0 km2) |
| • Water | 57.35 sq mi (148.5 km2) 7.81% |
| Population (2010) | |
| • Total | 96,024 |
| • Density | 141.8/sq mi (54.74/km2) |
Garland County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2010 census, the population was 96,024. The county seat is Hot Springs.Template:GR Garland County is Arkansas's 68th county, formed on April 5, 1873, and named for Augustus Garland, eleventh governor of Arkansas. The county is coextensive with the Hot Springs Metropolitan Statistical Area, which includes Hot Springs National Park.
Geography
According to the 2000 census, the county has a total area of 734.57 square miles (1,902.5 km2), of which 677.22 square miles (1,754.0 km2) (or 92.19%) is land and 57.35 square miles (148.5 km2) (or 7.81%) is water.[1]
Major highways
Adjacent counties
- Perry County (north)
- Saline County (east)
- Hot Spring County (south)
- Montgomery County (west)
- Yell County (northwest)
National protected areas
Demographics
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1880 | 9,023 | — | |
| 1890 | 15,328 | 69.9% | |
| 1900 | 18,773 | 22.5% | |
| 1910 | 27,271 | 45.3% | |
| 1920 | 25,785 | −5.4% | |
| 1930 | 36,031 | 39.7% | |
| 1940 | 41,664 | 15.6% | |
| 1950 | 47,102 | 13.1% | |
| 1960 | 46,697 | −0.9% | |
| 1970 | 54,131 | 15.9% | |
| 1980 | 70,531 | 30.3% | |
| 1990 | 73,397 | 4.1% | |
| 2000 | 88,068 | 20.0% | |
| 2010 | 96,024 | 9.0% | |
| [2][3][4] | |||
As of the censusTemplate:GR of 2000, there were 88,068 people, 37,813 households, and 25,259 families residing in the county. The population density was 130 people per square mile (50/km²). There were 44,953 housing units at an average density of 66 per square mile (26/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 88.85% White, 7.80% Black or African American, 0.61% Native American, 0.50% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.72% from other races, and 1.49% from two or more races. 2.56% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 37,813 households out of which 25.10% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.20% were married couples living together, 10.10% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.20% were non-families. 28.80% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.28 and the average family size was 2.78.
In the county the population was spread out with 21.30% under the age of 18, 7.30% from 18 to 24, 25.20% from 25 to 44, 25.10% from 45 to 64, and 21.20% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females there were 94.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.80 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $31,724, and the median income for a family was $38,079. Males had a median income of $28,117 versus $20,421 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,631. About 10.50% of families and 14.60% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.70% of those under age 18 and 8.60% of those age 65 or over.
Communities
| Cities | Towns | CDPs | Other community |
|---|---|---|---|
Townships
Townships in Arkansas are the divisions of a county. Each township includes unincorporated areas; some may have incorporated cities or towns within part of their boundaries. Arkansas townships have limited purposes in modern times. However, the United States census does list Arkansas population based on townships (sometimes referred to as "county subdivisions" or "minor civil divisions"). Townships are also of value for historical purposes in terms of genealogical research. Each town or city is within one or more townships in an Arkansas county based on census maps and publications. The townships of Garland County are listed below; listed in parentheses are the cities, towns, and/or census-designated places that are fully or partially inside the township. [6][7]
- Hale (Mountain Pine, most of Census Designated Place Hot Springs Village, small part of CDP Rockwell)
- Hot Springs (most of Hot Springs)
- Lake Hamilton (CDP Lake Hamilton, most of CDP Rockwell)
- Whittington (Fountain Lake, Lonsdale, CDP Piney, part of CDP Hot Springs Village, small part of Hot Springs)
See also
References
- ^ "Census 2000 U.S. Gazetteer Files: Counties". United States Census. Retrieved 2011-02-13.
- ^ http://www.census.gov/population/www/censusdata/cencounts/files/ar190090.txt
- ^ http://factfinder2.census.gov
- ^ http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu/
- ^ Based on 2000 census data
- ^ 2011 Boundary and Annexation Survey (BAS): Garland County, AR (PDF) (Map). US Census Bureau. Retrieved 20110814.
{{cite map}}: Check date values in:|accessdate=(help) - ^ http://www.census.gov/geo/www/maps/DC10_GUBlkMap/cousub/dc10blk_st05_cousub.html#G
External links
- Garland County government's website
- Hot Springs, Arkansas Community Guides • What to do and where to find it in Hot Springs, Arkansas.
Places adjacent to Garland County, Arkansas | ||||||||||||||||
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Municipalities and communities of Garland County, Arkansas, United States | ||
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| Cities |  | |
| Towns | ||
| CDPs | ||
| Townships | ||
| Other unincorporated communities | ||
| Footnotes | ‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties | |
