Blangkon

A blangkon or belangkon (Indonesian) is a traditional Javanese headdress worn by men and made of batik fabric. There are four types of blangkons, distinguished by their shapes and origins: Ngayogyakarta, Surakarta, Kedu, and Banyumasan.

History

Blangkons are believed to originate from the legendary story of Aji Saka. In the story, Aji Saka defeated Dewata Cengkar, a giant who owned the land of Java, by spreading a giant piece of headdress that could cover the entire land of Java. Aji Saka was also believed to be the founder of the Javanese calendar.

There are theories stating that the use of blangkon is the influence of Hindu and Islamic culture absorbed by the Javanese. The first Muslims who entered Java were people from mainland Arab and Gujarati traders. Blangkons are believed to derive from turbans worn by Gujarati traders.

Gallery

The Javanese traditional attire for men is always worn with the Blangkon and accompanied by a Kris
Man wearing a tied version of blangkon
Fifth Indonesian President Megawati and her family
Raden Saleh, a famous Indonesian painter in the colonial era
Ngayogyakarta-style blangkon
Colonial young man wearing blangkon

External links

Java Heritage - Blangkon

This Indonesia-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

This clothing-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.