Ahmad Zamir
Ahmad Zamir | |
---|---|
Managing Director of Karachi Shipyard and Engineering | |
In office 1983–1985 | |
Secretary of Defence Productions | |
In office 19 April 1981 – 8 August 1982 | |
Preceded by | Tariq Mustafa |
Succeeded by | Abdul Majid Mufti |
Personal details | |
Born | Zamir Ahmad 30 April 1930 Delhi, India (Present-day in New Delhi in India) |
Died | 9 September 1985 Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan | (aged 55)
Cause of death | Cardiac arrest |
Resting place | Military cemetery in Karachi |
Citizenship | Pakistan |
Relations | Khurshid Ahmad (Younger brother) |
Military service | |
Allegiance | Pakistan |
Branch/service | Pakistan Navy |
Years of service | 1950-1985 |
Rank | Vice-Admiral (PN No. 325)[1] |
Unit | Executive Branch |
Commands | DCNS(Ops) DCNS (Projects) Commander Pakistan Fleet Naval Intelligence (Nav Intel) CO Pakistan Marines East |
Battles/wars | Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 |
Awards | Hilal-i-Imtiaz Sitara-i-Jurat |
Vice-Admiral Ahmad Zamir (Urdu:احمد ضمير 30; April 1930 – 9 September 1985), HI(M), SJ was a three-star rank admiral in the Pakistan Navy. Prior to his death in 1985, he was serving as the Managing Director of Karachi Shipyard and Engineering from 1983 until 1985.
Biography
Ahmad Zamir's original name was given as Zamir Ahmad but changed to Ahmad Zamir to ease to pronunciation.[2]: 40 His family was an ultraconservative who followed the strict teaching of the Islam, and was initially homeschooled by their father.[2]: 38–41 His younger brother, Dr. Khurshid Ahmad is a well known economist and a political figure in the country.[2]: 41 Despite his family's strict religious adherence, Zamir, in the Navy, was nonetheless described as moderate person.[3]: 185–187
After his matriculation in 1947, he was admitted and enrolled at a technical college in Delhi to study electrical engineering but made a transfer to Forman Christian College in Lahore where he did his pre-engineering courses after his family emigrated to Pakistan after the partition of India on 14 August 1947.[4]: 77 The family later moved to Karachi where Ahmad was admitted to attend the NED University of Engineering and Technology to become an electrical engineer.[4]: 77 However, Ahmad left his studies in his final years to complete his B.E. program after seeing the navy advertisement and joined the Pakistan Navy in 1950.[4]: 77
He was sent to United Kingdom where he attended the Britannia Naval College and graduated in electronics in 1954, upon returning, he was promoted as Sub-Lieutenant in the Navy.[4]: 77 His career in the Navy progressed well, and participated in the second war with India in 1965 as Lieutenant-Commander, and was later trained at the Pakistan Military Academy in 1966–68.[3]: 187 In 1969, Cdr Zamir was posted in East-Pakistan where he was instrumental in setting up the Pakistan Marines's battalions with the elements of the Baloch Regiment.[3]: 187 In 1970, Captain Zamir was made commanding officer of the Pakistan Marines.[5][failed verification] On 25 March 1971, Capt. Zamir deployed battalion of Pakistan Marines, together with the SSG Navy, in Chittagong. Additionally, there three more battalions were deployed with gunboats in Cox sector.[6]: 187 Captain Zamir fought well in the war, and was decorated with gallantry award in his absence when he was taken war prisoner by the Indian Army in December 1971 where he was held in Jabalpur Fort.[7]: 211
In 1974, Captain Zamir was repatriated to Pakistan from Zero Point Zero Point under the agreement signed with India. He continued his military service with the Navy, and was appointed as Director-General of Naval Intelligence with the rank of Commodore in 1975–77.[8]: 249 In 1977, Cdre Zamir was appointed as DCNS of Operations (DCNS(Ops)), and later elevated as Chief of Staff under naval chief, Admiral Karamat Rahman Niazi, in 1979.[8]: 250–251
In 1979-81, Rear-Admiral Zamir was appointed as a Commander Pakistan Fleet (COMPAK).[9]: 378 In 1981, he was promoted to three-star rank and was posted in Ministry of Defence Production.[10] Vice-Admiral Ahmad served as the Secretary of Defence Production from 1981 until 1982 when he was appointed managing-director of Karachi Shipyard and Engineering which he remained until his death in 1985.[11]: 27 [12]: 7
Vice-Admiral Ahmad was initially in the race of being appointed to the four-star appointment and was promoted to four-star rank Admiral in Navy. Before the news was announced, Vice-Admiral Ahmad died of heart attack and Vice-Admiral Iftikhar Ahmed Sirohey was elevated as chief of naval staff.[4]
See also
References
- ^ Shabbir, Usman. "List of Gallantry Awardees – PN Officers/CPOs/Sailors « PakDef Military Consortium". pakdef.org. Archived from the original on 10 August 2017. Retrieved 10 August 2018.
- ^ a b c Esposito, John L.; Voll, John O. (2001). "Makers of Contemporary Islam". Makers of Contemporary Islam (googlebooks). Oxford University Press. p. 41. ISBN 9780198032397. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
ahmad zamir rear admiral.
- ^ a b c Akhtar, Haq Nawaz (2007). If truth be told: an alternative history of Pakistan. Karachi, Sindh, Pk: Sang-i Meel Publications.
- ^ a b c d e Hasan, Mahbabul (March 2011). "Meeting with History: A Conversation with Prof. Khurshid Ahmad" (pdf). www.asafas.kyoto-u.ac.jp. University of Kyoto, Japan. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
- ^ Zaheer, Hasan (1995). The separation of East Pakistan : the rise and realization of Bengali Muslim Nationalism (2. impr. ed.). Karachi [u.a.]: Oxford University Press. p. 363. ISBN 0-19-577492-2.
"4 December [1971] East Pakistan: Dhaka ... and the Naval Captain Zamir were also present and having coffee.
- ^ Niazi, A.A.K. (1999). The betrayal of East Pakistan (2. impr. ed.). Karachi, Pk.: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0195792750.
- ^ Qureshi, Hakeem Arshad (2002). The 1971 Indo-Pak War: A Soldier's Narrative. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195797787. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
- ^ a b Sirohey, Iftikhar Ahmed (1995). Truth Never Retires: An Autobiography of Admiral Iftikhar Ahmed Sirohey (1st ed.). Karachi, Pk: Jang Publishers.
- ^ Jane, Frederick Thomas. Jane's Fighting Ships. S. Low, Marston & Company. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
- ^ "Ministry of Defence Production". webcache.googleusercontent.com. Ministry of Defence Production Press. Retrieved 10 August 2017.[permanent dead link]
- ^ Pakistan & Gulf Economist. S. Akhtar Ali. 1984. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
- ^ Junejo), Pakistan Prime Minister (1985-: Mohammad; Jūnejo, Muḥammad K̲h̲ān (1985). Messages and Interviews: July 1-September 30, 1985. Directorate of Films & Publications, Ministry of Information & Broadcasting, Government of Pakistan. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
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- 1930s births
- 1985 deaths
- People from Delhi
- Muhajir people
- Forman Christian College alumni
- People from Karachi
- NED University of Engineering & Technology alumni
- Pakistani electrical engineers
- Graduates of Britannia Royal Naval College
- Naval intelligence
- Pakistani military engineers
- People of the Bangladesh Liberation War
- Pakistani military personnel of the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971
- Pakistani prisoners of war
- Pakistani civil servants
- Pakistan Navy admirals
- Pakistan Marines