Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah
Muslims Unity Movement | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Malay name | Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah |
| Jawi name | اڠکتن ڤرڤادوان اومة |
| Founded | 1990 |
| Dissolved | 1996 |
| Preceded by | Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front (SF) |
| Succeeded by | Barisan Alternatif (BA) |
| Headquarters | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (PAS), (S46)& (KIMMA) Pasir Mas, Malaysia (BERJASA) Kota Bharu, Malaysia (HAMIM) |
| Membership | Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) Semangat 46 (S46) Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front (BERJASA) Muslim People's Party of Malaysia (HAMIM) Malaysian Indian Muslim Congress (KIMMA) |
| Ideology | Islamism |
| Colors | Yellow, green |
| This article is part of a series on the |
| Politics of Malaysia |
|---|
 |
The Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah (APU, Muslims Unity Movement) was an informal Malaysian political coalition. The political coalition was formed by Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), Spirit of 46 Malay Party (Parti Melayu Semangat 46, S46), Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front (Barisan Jemaah Islamiah Se-Malaysia, BERJASA), Muslim People's Party of Malaysia (Parti Hizbul Muslimin Malaysia, HAMIM) and Malaysian Indian Muslim Congress (Kongres India Muslim Malaysia, KIMMA) before 9th Malaysian General Election.[1] KIMMA left the coalition before the 10th Malaysian General Election. It formally disbanded after the election.
Component parties
- Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (Parti Islam Se-Malaysia, PAS)
- Spirit of 46 Malay Party (Parti Melayu Semangat 46, S46)
- Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front (Barisan Jemaah Islamiah Se-Malaysia, BERJASA)
- Muslim People's Party of Malaysia (Parti Hizbul Muslimin Malaysia, HAMIM)
- Malaysian Indian Muslim Congress (Kongres India Muslim Malaysia, KIMMA)
Elected representatives
- Members of the Dewan Rakyat, 8th Malaysian Parliament
- Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (1990–95)
- Members of the Dewan Rakyat, 9th Malaysian Parliament
- Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (1995–99)
General election results
| Election | Total seats won | Total votes | Share of votes | Outcome of election | Election leader |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 15 / 180
|
1,218,211 | 21.8% |  14 seats; Opposition coalition
|
Fadzil Noor Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah |
| 1995 | 8 / 219
|
1,046,687 | 17.6% |  2 seats; Opposition coalition
|
Fadzil Noor Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah |
State election results
| State election | State Legislative Assembly | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Perlis State Legislative Assembly | Kedah State Legislative Assembly | Kelantan State Legislative Assembly | Terengganu State Legislative Assembly | Penang State Legislative Assembly | Perak State Legislative Assembly | Pahang State Legislative Assembly | Selangor State Legislative Assembly | Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly | Malacca State Legislative Assembly | Johor State Legislative Assembly | Total won / Total contested | |
| 1990 | 0 / 14 |
1 / 28 |
39 / 39 |
10 / 32 |
0 / 33 |
0 / 46 |
1 / 33 |
1 / 42 |
0 / 28 |
0 / 20 |
1 / 36 |
|
| 1995 | 0 / 15 |
2 / 36 |
36 / 43 |
7 / 32 |
0 / 33 |
0 / 52 |
0 / 38 |
0 / 48 |
0 / 32 |
0 / 25 |
0 / 40 |
|
References
- ^ "PAS harap pembangkang ulangi kerjasama Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah, Gagasan Rakyat – The Malaysian Insider". Archived from the original on 4 July 2015.
 | This article about a Malaysian political party is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |