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Cabinet of Sri Lanka

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Politics of Sri Lanka
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The Cabinet of Sri Lanka is the council of ministers that form the central government of Sri Lanka. It is responsible to and answerable to parliament.[1]

As of 6 April 2016 the cabinet had 47 members - president, prime minister and 45 ministers. There are also 20 state ministers and 25 deputy ministers who are not members of the cabinet.

Background

The first Cabinet of Ministers of Ceylon in 1947
See also: List of Ceylonese executive councils

The Executive Council of Ceylon was the Executive Council created in British Ceylon by the British colonial administration on the recommendations of the Colebrooke-Cameron Commission along with the Legislative Council of Ceylon, as the legislative body, on March 13, 1833.

At its creation the Executive Council was headed by the Governor, along with five members appointed by the Governor. These five members were officials who held the posts of the Colonial Secretary, the Attorney General, the Auditor-General, the Treasurer and the General Officer Commanding, Ceylon. The Council exercised executive power and advised the governor. As a result of the First Manning Reforms three non-officials were elected to the executive council.

With enactment of the new constitution of the Dominion of Ceylon in 1947 the Executive Council was replaced by a National Cabinet.

Composition

The president is a member of and head of the cabinet.[1] The president appoints as prime minister a Member of Parliament who has the confidence of parliament.[1] Other ministers of the cabinet are appointed by the president in consultation with the prime minister.[2] The president may appoint himself to any ministry he chooses.[2] According to the constitution the president must be the Minister of Defence.[3] The President also appoints, in consultation with the Prime Minister, ministers who are not a member of the Cabinet (Non-Cabinet Ministers, Project Ministers, Deputy Ministers).[4][5] The cabinet meets several times a week to discuss vital issues.

List

Main article: List of Sri Lankan cabinets

Current Cabinet

Main article: Sirisena cabinet
Minister Portrait Party Office Ministry Took office Refs
!align="center" style="background:Template:Sri Lanka Freedom Party/meta/color; color:white;" rowspan=3| Maithripala Sirisena Sri Lanka Freedom Party President Presidential Secretariat/Office 9 January 2015 [6]
Minister of Defence Ministry of Defence 9 January 2015 [7]
Minister of Mahaweli Development and Environment Ministry of Mahaweli Development and Environment 12 January 2015
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color; color:white;" rowspan=2| Ranil Wickremesinghe United National Party Prime Minister Prime Minister's Office 9 September 2015 [6][8]
Minister of National Policies and Economic Affairs Ministry of National Policy and Economic Development 4 September 2015 [9][10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color;"| Vajira Abeywardena United National Party Minister of Home Affairs Ministry of Home Affairs 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color;" rowspan=2| John Amaratunga United National Party Minister of Tourism Promotion and Christian Affairs Ministry of Tourism Promotion and Christian Affairs 4 September 2015 [10][11]
Minister of Lands Ministry of Lands 2 March 2016 [12][13][14]
!align="center" style="background:Template:Sri Lanka Freedom Party/meta/color;"| Mahinda Amaraweera Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Ministry of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:Sri Lanka Freedom Party/meta/color;"| Sarath Amunugama Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Special Assignment 23 October 2015 [15][16][17]
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color;"| Thalatha Atukorale United National Party Minister of Foreign Employment Ministry of Foreign Employment 12 January 2015 [18][19][20][21][10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:All Ceylon Makkal Congress/meta/color;"| Rishad Bathiudeen All Ceylon Makkal Congress Minister of Industry and Commerce Ministry of Industry and Commerce 12 January 2015 [18][19][20][21][10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color;"| R. M. Ranjith Madduma Bandara United National Party Minister of Public Administration and Management Ministry of Public Administration and Management 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:Sri Lanka Freedom Party/meta/color;"| Nimal Siripala de Silva Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Transport and Civil Aviation Ministry of Transport and Civil Aviation 14 October 2015 [22]
!align="center" style="background:Template:National Union of Workers (Sri Lanka)/meta/color;"| Palani Digambaran National Union of Workers Minister of Upcountry, Village and Community Development Ministry of Upcountry, Village and Community Development 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:Sri Lanka Freedom Party/meta/color;"| Duminda Dissanayake Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Agriculture Ministry of Agriculture 22 March 2015 [23][24][25][26][10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color;"| Navin Dissanayake United National Party Minister of Plantation Industries Ministry of Plantation Industries 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:Sri Lanka Freedom Party/meta/color;"| S. B. Dissanayake Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Social Empowering and Welfare Ministry of Social Empowering and Welfare 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color;"| Harin Fernando United National Party Minister of Telecommunication and Digital Infrastructure Ministry of Telecommunication and Digital Infrastructure 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:Democratic Party (Sri Lanka)/meta/color;"| Sarath Fonseka Democratic Party Minister of Regional Development Ministry of Regional Development 25 February 2016 [27][28][29][30]
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color;"| Daya Gamage United National Party Minister of Primary Industries Ministry of Primary Industries 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:Democratic People's Front/meta/color;"| Mano Ganesan Democratic People's Front Minister of National Co-existence, Dialogue and Official Languages Ministry of National Co-existence, Dialogue and Official Languages 8 December 2015 [31]
!align="center" style="background:Template:Sri Lanka Muslim Congress/meta/color;"| Rauff Hakeem Sri Lanka Muslim Congress Minister of City Planning and Water Management Ministry of City Planning and Water Management 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color;"| M. H. A. Haleem United National Party Minister of Postal Service and Muslim Affairs Ministry of Postal Service and Muslim Affairs 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color;"| P. Harrison United National Party Minister of Rural Economic Affairs Ministry of Rural Economic Affairs 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color;"| Kabir Hashim United National Party Minister of Public Enterprise Development Ministry of Public Enterprise Development 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:Sri Lanka Freedom Party/meta/color;"| Dayasiri Jayasekara Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Sports Ministry of Sports 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color;"| Chandrani Bandara Jayasinghe United National Party Minister of Women’s and Children’s Affairs Ministry of Women’s and Children’s Affairs 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color;"| Akila Viraj Kariyawasam United National Party Minister of Education Ministry of Education 12 January 2015 [18][19][20][21][10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color;"| Ravi Karunanayake United National Party Minister of Finance Ministry of Finance 12 January 2015 [18][19][20][21][10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color;"| Gayantha Karunatileka United National Party Minister of Parliament Reforms and Media Ministry of Parliament Reforms and Media 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color;"| Lakshman Kiriella United National Party Minister of Higher Education and Highways Ministry of Higher Education and Highways 14 October 2015 [22]
!align="center" style="background:Template:Sri Lanka Freedom Party/meta/color;"| Faiszer Musthapha Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Provincial Councils and Local Government Ministry of Provincial Councils and Local Government 9 September 2015 [32][33][34]
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color;"| S. B. Nawinne United National Party Minister of Internal Affairs, Cultural Affairs and Wayamba Development Ministry of Internal Affairs, Cultural Affairs and Wayamba Development 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color;"| Gamini Jayawickrama Perera United National Party Minister of Sustainable Development and Wildlife Ministry of Sustainable Development and Wildlife 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color;"| Sajith Premadasa United National Party Minister of Housing and Construction Ministry of Housing and Construction 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:Sri Lanka Freedom Party/meta/color;"| Susil Premajayantha Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Science, Technology and Research Ministry of Science, Technology and Research 21 September 2015 [35]
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color;" rowspan=2| Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe United National Party Minister of Justice Ministry of Justice 22 March 2015 [23][24][25][26][36][37][38]
Minister of Buddha Sasana Ministry of Buddha Sasana 4 September 2015 [10][11]
Arjuna Ranatunga Democratic National Movement[39][40] Minister of Ports and Shipping Ministry of Ports and Shipping 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:Jathika Hela Urumaya/meta/color;"| Champika Ranawaka Jathika Hela Urumaya Minister of Megapolis and Western Province Development Ministry of Megapolis and Western Province Development 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color;"| Sagala Ratnayaka United National Party Minister of Law and Order and Southern Development Ministry of Law and Order and Southern Development 11 November 2015 [41][42][43]
!align="center" style="background:Template:Sri Lanka Freedom Party/meta/color;"| Mahinda Samarasinghe File:Mahinda 1.jpg Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Skills Development and Vocational Training Ministry of Skills Development and Vocational Training 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color;"| Mangala Samaraweera United National Party Minister of Foreign Affairs Ministry of Foreign Affairs 12 January 2015 [18][19][20][21][36][37][38]
Rajitha Senaratne Democratic National Movement[39][40] Minister of Health, Nutrition and Indigenous Medicine Ministry of Health, Nutrition and Indigenous Medicine 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:Sri Lanka Freedom Party/meta/color;"| John Senewiratne Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Labour and Trade Union Relations Ministry of Labour and Trade Union Relations 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:Sri Lanka Freedom Party/meta/color;"| Ranjith Siyambalapitiya Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Power and Renewable Energy Ministry of Power and Renewable Energy 4 September 2015 [10][11]
!align="center" style="background:Template:Sri Lanka Freedom Party/meta/color;"| Gamini Vijith Vijithamuni Soysa Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Irrigation and Water Resource Management Ministry of Irrigation and Water Resource Management 9 September 2015 [32][33][34]
!align="center" style="background:Template:United National Party/meta/color;"| D. M. Swaminathan United National Party Minister of Prison Reforms, Rehabilitation, Resettlement and Hindu Religious Affairs Ministry of Prison Reforms, Rehabilitation, Resettlement and Hindu Religious Affairs 11 November 2015 [41][42][43]
!align="center" style="background:Template:Sri Lanka Freedom Party/meta/color;"| Chandima Weerakkody Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Petroleum Resources Development Ministry of Petroleum Resources Development 21 September 2015 [35]
!align="center" style="background:Template:Sri Lanka Freedom Party/meta/color;"| Anura Priyadharshana Yapa Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Disaster Management Ministry of Disaster Management 4 September 2015 [10][11]

See also

References

  • "Government Ministers". Policy Research & Information Unit, Presidential Secretariat, Sri Lanka.
  1. ^ a b c "THE CONSTITUTION OF THE DEMOCRATIC SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF SRI LANKA - Article 43". LawNet.
  2. ^ a b "THE CONSTITUTION OF THE DEMOCRATIC SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF SRI LANKA - Article 44". LawNet.
  3. ^ "Ranil works out peaceful pre-dawn transition of power with Mahinda". The Sunday Times (Sri Lanka). 11 January 2015.
  4. ^ "THE CONSTITUTION OF THE DEMOCRATIC SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF SRI LANKA - Article 45". LawNet.
  5. ^ "THE CONSTITUTION OF THE DEMOCRATIC SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF SRI LANKA - Article 46". LawNet.
  6. ^ a b "PART I : SECTION (I) — GENERAL Government Notifications PROCLAMATION" (PDF). The Gazette of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka Extraordinary. 1896/29. 10 January 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 January 2015. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  7. ^ "Government Ministers". Policy Research & Information Unit, Presidential Secretariat, Sri Lanka.
  8. ^ "PART I : SECTION (I) — GENERAL Appointments & c., by the President" (PDF). The Gazette of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka Extraordinary. 1929/02. 24 August 2015.[permanent dead link]
  9. ^ "PART I : SECTION (I) — GENERAL Appointments & c., by the President" (PDF). The Gazette of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka Extraordinary. 1932/07. 14 September 2015.[permanent dead link]
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag "New Cabinet". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 4 September 2015.
  11. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag "The new Cabinet". Ceylon Today. 4 September 2015.
  12. ^ "PART I : SECTION (I) — GENERAL Appointments & c., by the President" (PDF). The Gazette of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka Extraordinary. 1957/20. 10 March 2016.
  13. ^ "Amarathunga sworn in as Lands Minister". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 2 March 2016.
  14. ^ "John Amaratunga took oath as the Minister of Lands before President Maithripala Sirisena ..." The Island (Sri Lanka). 3 March 2016.
  15. ^ "PART I : SECTION (I) — GENERAL Appointments & c., by the President" (PDF). The Gazette of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka Extraordinary. 1937/36. 24 October 2015.[permanent dead link]
  16. ^ "Dr. Sarath Amunugama sworn in as Minister". Daily News (Sri Lanka). 24 October 2015.
  17. ^ Fernando, Tharushan (23 October 2015). "Dr. Amunugama sworn in as Minister for Special Assignments". News First.
  18. ^ a b c d e "PART I : SECTION (I) — GENERAL Appointments & c., by the President" (PDF). The Gazette of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka Extraordinary. 1897/16. 18 January 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 January 2015. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  19. ^ a b c d e "New Cabinet ministers sworn in". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 12 January 2015.
  20. ^ a b c d e "New Cabinet takes oaths". The Nation (Sri Lanka). 12 January 2015. Archived from the original on 18 January 2015.
  21. ^ a b c d e Imtiaz, Zahrah; Moramudali, Umesh (13 January 2015). "27-member cabinet 10 State ministers 08 Deputy ministers". Ceylon Today.
  22. ^ a b "PART I : SECTION (I) — GENERAL Appointments & c., by the President" (PDF). The Gazette of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka Extraordinary. 1938/14. 30 October 2015.
  23. ^ a b "PART I : SECTION (I) — GENERAL Appointments & c., by the President" (PDF). The Gazette of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka Extraordinary. 1907/48. 26 March 2015.
  24. ^ a b "More Ministers appointed". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 22 March 2015.
  25. ^ a b "Cabinet balloons to 40 as 26 more SLFPers luck out". The Island (Sri Lanka). 23 March 2015.
  26. ^ a b Weerasinghe, Chamikara (23 March 2015). "SLFPers take oaths as ministers in National Govt". Daily News (Sri Lanka).
  27. ^ "PART I : SECTION (I) — GENERAL Appointments & c., by the President" (PDF). The Gazette of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka Extraordinary. 1956/23. 2 March 2016.[permanent dead link]
  28. ^ "Sarath Fonseka sworn in as Sri Lanka minister". Arab News. Reuters. 26 February 2016.
  29. ^ "SF Regional Development Minister". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 25 February 2016.
  30. ^ "Field Marshal Sarath Fonseka sworn in as Regional Development Minister". Daily News (Sri Lanka). 26 February 2016.
  31. ^ "PART I : SECTION (I) — GENERAL Appointments & c., by the President" (PDF). The Gazette of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka Extraordinary. 1945/40. 18 December 2015.[permanent dead link]
  32. ^ a b "PART I : SECTION (I) — GENERAL Appointments & c., by the President" (PDF). The Gazette of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka Extraordinary. 1932/69. 18 September 2015.[permanent dead link]
  33. ^ a b "Three more Cabinet ministers appointed". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 9 September 2015.
  34. ^ a b "Another defeated SLFPer appointed cabinet minister". The Island (Sri Lanka). 10 September 2015.
  35. ^ a b "PART I : SECTION (I) — GENERAL Appointments & c., by the President" (PDF). The Gazette of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka Extraordinary. 1933/17. 22 September 2015.[permanent dead link]
  36. ^ a b "PART I : SECTION (I) — GENERAL Appointments & c., by the President" (PDF). The Gazette of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka Extraordinary. 1929/15. 26 August 2015.
  37. ^ a b "Three Cabinet Ministers sworn in". The Nation (Sri Lanka). 24 August 2015.
  38. ^ a b "Three ministers sworn –in today". Ceylon Today. 24 August 2015.
  39. ^ a b Edirisinghe, Dasun (22 January 2016). "DNM demands vacant UNP seat". The Island (Sri Lanka).
  40. ^ a b Gooneratne, Lankesh (2 February 2016). "Ekanayake scotches rumours". Ceylon Today.
  41. ^ a b "PART I : SECTION (I) — GENERAL Appointments & c., by the President" (PDF). The Gazette of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka Extraordinary. 1941/26. 19 November 2015.
  42. ^ a b "Sagala, Swaminathan sworn in as Ministers". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 11 November 2015.
  43. ^ a b Santiago, Melanie (11 November 2015). "Update: Ministers Sagala Ratnayaka and Swaminathan given additional portfolios". News First.
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