List of solar eclipses in antiquity
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This is a list of selected solar eclipses from antiquity.
Date of eclipse |
Time (UTC) | Type | Central Duration | Eclipse Path | Notes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Start | Mid | End | |||||
June 24, 1312 BC | - | 10:44 | - | total | 04m33s | Anatolia | Mursili's eclipse[1] |
June 15, 763 BC | - | 08:23 | - | total | 04m59s | eclipse of Bur Sagale attested in Assyrian sources | |
May 18, 603 BC | - | - | - | total | Northeast Africa, Middle East, Central Asia | Eclipse in the same saros as the 585 BC eclipse, but preceding it. | |
May 28, 585 BC | - | 14:28 | - | total | 06m05s | predicted by Thales, occurred during the Battle of Halys[2] | |
February 17, 478 BC | - | - | - | total | Greece | eclipse occurring prior to Xerxes' first march against Greece | |
August 3, 430 BC | - | - | - | total | Greece, Mediterranean Sea | Pericles shows his Greek Army that the eclipse was not much more than a covering of the sun by something bigger than his cloak. | |
March 1, 357 BC | - | - | - | total | total eclipse in Jerusalem. | ||
July 4, 336 BC | - | - | - | total | total eclipse in Jerusalem. | ||
April 2, 303 BC | - | - | - | total | total eclipse in Jerusalem. | ||
March 14, 190 BC | - | - | - | total | total eclipse in Kiev, Ukraine. | ||
July 17, 188 BC | - | - | - | total | total eclipse in Kiev, Ukraine. | ||
October 19, 183 BC | - | - | - | total | total eclipse in Kiev, Ukraine. | ||
July 19, 418 | - | - | - | total | total eclipse in Portugal reported by Hydatius | ||
December 23, 447 | - | - | - | total | total eclipse in Portugal reported by Hydatius |
Longest total eclipses
Date of eclipse |
Central Duration | Notes |
---|---|---|
April 7, 3736 BC | 07m12s | between 3999 BC to 3000 BC[3] |
May 17, 2231 BC | 07m21s | between 2999 BC to 2000 BC[4] |
July 3, 1443 BC | 07m05s | between 1999 BC and 1000 BC[5] |
June 15, 744 BC | 07m28s | between 999 BC to 0 AD[6] |
June 27, 363 | 07m24s | between 1 AD to 1000 AD[7] |
June 9, 1062 | 07m20s | between 1001 AD to 2000 AD[8] |
July 16, 2186 | 07m29s | between 3999 BC to 6000 AD[9][10] |
Longest annular eclipses
Date of eclipse |
Central Duration | Notes |
---|---|---|
November 24, 3125 BC | 11m36s | between 3999 BC to 3000 BC[13] |
December 16, 2001 BC | 11m36s | between 2999 BC to 2000 BC[14] |
December 12, 1656 BC | 12m07s | between 1999 BC to 1000 BC[15] |
December 22, 178 BC | 12m08s | between 999 BC to 0 AD[16] |
December 7, 150 AD | 12m23s | between 3999 BC to 6000 AD[17] |
References
- ^ http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEatlas/SEatlas-2/SEatlas-1319.GIF
- ^ http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEatlas/SEatlas-1/SEatlas-0599.GIF
- ^ http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcatmax/SE-3999--3000MaxT.html
- ^ http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcatmax/SE-2999--2000MaxT.html
- ^ http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcatmax/SE-1999--1000MaxT.html
- ^ http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcatmax/SE-0999-0000MaxT.html
- ^ http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcatmax/SE0001-1000MaxT.html
- ^ http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcatmax/SE1001-2000MaxT.html
- ^ http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcatmax/SE2001-3000MaxT.html
- ^ http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcatmax/SE3001-4000MaxT.html
- ^ http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcatmax/SE4001-5000MaxT.html
- ^ http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcatmax/SE5001-6000MaxT.html
- ^ http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcatmax/SE-3999--3000MaxA.html
- ^ http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcatmax/SE-2999--000MaxA.html
- ^ http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcatmax/SE-1999--1000MaxA.html
- ^ http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcatmax/SE-0999-0000MaxA.html
- ^ http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcatmax/SE0001-1000MaxA.html