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2010 Philippine House of Representatives elections

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Philippine House of Representatives elections, 2010
← 2007 May 10, 2010 2013 →
All 286 seats in the House of Representatives
144 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo Feliciano Belmonte, Jr.
Party Lakas–Kampi Liberal
Leader's seat Pampanga–2nd Quezon City-4th
Last election Lakas-CMD: 89 seats
KAMPI: 44 seats 		23 seats
Seats before 123 33
Seats won 107* 47**
Seat change Decrease 16 Increase 14
Popular vote 13,042,643* 6,901,005**
Percentage 37.84% 20.02%
  Third party Fourth party
 
Leader Arnulfo Fuentebella Jesus Crispin Remulla
Party NPC Nacionalista
Leader's seat Camarines Sur–4th Cavite–7th
Last election 28 seats 11 seats
Seats before 22 25
Seats won 29 26***
Seat change Increase 7 Increase 1
Popular vote 5,479,413 4,041,028***
Percentage 15.90% 11.73%
District election results (80% of the seats), with Metro Manila on the inset, and party-list seats indicated by black boxes.

*includes KABACA and SARRO
**includes KKK

***includes Kugi Uswag Sugbu, PCM and Ugyon
Speaker before election

Prospero Nograles
Lakas–Kampi

Elected Speaker

Feliciano Belmonte, Jr.
Liberal

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The 2010 Philippine House of Representatives elections were held on May 10, 2010 to elect members to the House of Representatives of the Philippines to serve in the 15th Congress of the Philippines from June 30, 2010 to June 30, 2013. The Philippines uses parallel voting for seats in the House of Representatives; a voter has two votes: one for a representative from one's legislative district, and another for a sectoral representative via closed lists under the party-list system, with a 2% election threshold and 3-seat cap, when the parties with 2% of the national vote or more not meeting the 20% of the total seats, parties with less than 2% of the vote will get one seat each until the 20% requirement is met.

In district elections, 229 single-member districts elect one member of the House of Representatives. The candidate with the highest number of votes wins that district's seat. In the party-list election, parties will dispute 57 seats. In all, the 15th Congress will have 286 members, with 144 votes being the majority. No party entered candidates in all districts, but only Lakas Kampi CMD entered enough candidates to win an outright majority.

By May 21, GMA News and Public Affairs, based on their partial and unofficial tally, had Lakas Kampi CMD with the party with the most seats with 109, followed by the Liberal Party with 43, the Nationalist People's Coalition had 33, and the Nacionalista Party had 25. The other parties garnered 13 seats. This includes candidates who switched parties after the campaign period has begun, while excluding party-list representatives.[1]

In the party-list election, Ako Bicol Political Party topped the election getting 5% of the national vote and won three seats, but their proclamation was delayed as a disqualification case against them was brought up; their first three nominees were subsequently seated with the dismissal of the case.[2] As much as 43 other parties qualified to win seats, and all but two were yet to be seated due to pending disqualification cases.

Despite being the party leader and winning a congressional seat in Pampanga, Lakas Kampi CMD leader and sitting president Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo had reportedly declined to run as Speaker and is fielding Edcel Lagman of Albay on the basis of term–sharing with Danilo Suarez of Quezon if they win the speakership.[3] Meanwhile, the Liberals will be fielding in former Speaker Feliciano Belmonte, Jr. of Quezon City, who was also a former Lakas Kampi member. Incumbent Speaker Prospero Nograles is barred from seeking office in the House after serving three consecutive terms; he was defeated in the Davao City mayoralty election, although his son successfully kept his father's seat.

Notable celebrities who won include Imelda Marcos (KBL, Ilocos Norte–2nd), Lani Mercado (Lakas Kampi, Cavite–2nd), Lucy Torres (Liberal, Leyte–4th) and Manny Pacquiao (PCM, Saranggani).

With the Liberals, Nacionalistas, the NPC, a faction of Lakas-Kampi, other minor parties and most of the party-list groups voting for him, Belmonte was easily elected as Speaker, with 227 votes, as compared to 29 votes of Lagman.[4]

District changes

There are several new districts; most notable is the redistricting of Cavite from three legislative districts to seven. Only the old first district remained intact, except for Bacoor being separated and being named as the new second district; all other districts were redistricted anew.

Province/City 14th Congress 15th Congress Implementing law(s)
Agusan del Sur 1 2 R.A. 9508
Camarines Norte 1 2 R.A. 9725
Camarines Sur 4 5 R.A. 9716
Cavite 3 7 R.A. 9727
Iligan Part of Lanao del Norte–1st New R.A. 9724
Lapu-Lapu City Part of Cebu–6th New R.A. 9726
Malabon Part of Malabon/Navotas New R.A. 9387
Navotas Part of Malabon/Navotas New R.A. 9387
Total new seats 10

The election in the Dinagat Islands is in limbo as the Supreme Court earlier ruled that the Dinagat Islands' creation as a province from Surigao del Norte was unconstitutional for not having met the provisions of the constitution on population and land area. However, the court's decision has yet to be final pending motions for reconsideration, and the commission allowed the elections to take place. If the Supreme Court finalizes its decision on the dissolution of the Dinagat Islands, the provincial-level and congressional elections held in both areas, and in the areas they were originally carved from will be voided and new elections will take place. (This will be for Surigao del Norte's province-level positions, and the first congressional district of the province. City and municipal-level elections and the 2nd district congressional election will not be affected.)[5] If the decision is upheld, there will be 58 sectoral representatives.

Malolos, which was supposed to have its own congressional district from Bulacan's 1st district, but it was nullified with finality by the Supreme Court for having insufficient population. However, the ballots for both Malolos and the 1st district excluding Malolos were printed after the decision was finalized. As such, the elections for representative in Malolos and the 1st district were deferred, and voting done on May 10 was invalidated, and an election will be scheduled solely for the representative's position (all positions elected were upheld, with Malolos' first eight councilor candidates winning seats in the City Council, as opposed to the ten originally provided in the enabling law).[6]

Retiring and term-limited incumbents

Main article: Retiring and term-limited incumbents in the Philippine House of Representatives elections, 2010

As of now, there are 68 Representatives that are either term-limited or retiring from Congress.

Campaign

14th Congress district congressmen

Campaigns in House of Representatives elections are usually conducted on a district-by-district basis; there is no nationwide campaign. The races are between local politicians in the districts, and their allegiances and parties may switch from their announcement on the intention to run, registering as a candidate, printing out of ballots, election day and from the convening of the 15th Congress. The sitting president's party usually controls the House of Representatives no matter the election result.

The Lakas-Kampi titular head, President Arroyo, became the first president to run for a seat in the House of Representatives after her term as president; the party had the most number of candidates, and was the only party that can win an outright majority as the other parties did not ran in a majority of the seats. Lakas-Kampi aimed to secure enough votes to impeach (96) as leverage if their presidential candidate Gilberto Teodoro does not win.

The Liberal Party chose former Lakas-Kampi stalwart and Quezon City mayor Feliciano Belmonte, Jr. as their candidate for the speakership. Belmonte, a former speaker while being a member of Lakas-CMD (one of the two parties that formed Lakas-Kampi), defected to the Liberals before the election. The Nacionalista Party would also field a candidate for the speakership. The Nationalist People's Coalition usually supports the policies of the sitting president, while the sectoral representatives, except for those leaning to the left, also support whomever is in power. The other parties that fielded candidates on the presidential election would support their own presidential candidate, but it is unknown if they would've supported the party of the winning president; these parties fielded candidates in a minority of seats.

Notable races

Ilocos Region

Main article: Philippine House of Representatives elections in the Ilocos Region, 2010

Cordillera Administrative Region

Main article: Philippine House of Representatives elections in the Cordillera Administrative Region, 2010
  • Ifugao: Governor Teodoro Baguilat, Jr. is not seeking reelection. Instead, he will run for the open congressional seat of the province. He will face six other contenders in the election. Baguilat won with 28% of the votes cast.

Central Luzon

Main article: Philippine House of Representatives elections in Central Luzon, 2010

Metro Manila

Main article: Philippine House of Representatives elections in Metro Manila, 2010
  • Malabon: Josephine Lacson-Noel is the last representative for the Malabon-Navotas district; she was seated after the House Electoral Tribunal ruled that she won the 2007 election over Alvin Sandoval after a recount. Now she will run again for the city's first lone congressional representation under the Nationalist People's Coalition (NPC). She will face former representative and elder brother of Alvin, Federico Sandoval II of Lakas-Kampi-CMD. Sandoval run unsuccessfully for Mayor of Navotas City in 2007.[8] Sandoval finished third, behind PMP's Arnold Vicencio and Lacson-Noel who got 40% of the vote.
  • Muntinlupa: Two-term Senator Rodolfo Biazon is running for a seat in the lower house against former broadcast journalist Dong Puno in a seat vacated by Biazon's son Ruffy, who is running for the Senate. Puno unsuccessfully ran for Congress in 2001, for the Senate and in 2007 for the same congressional district. They would also be facing three other candidates, namely incumbent Coun. "Lake" Espeleta, Atty. Rey Bulay and an unknown candidate. Senator Biazon won with 46% of the vote against Puno's 27%.
  • Quezon City–1st:Vincent "Bingbong" Crisologo is the incumbent. He was challenged by Vivienne Tan, daughter of business tycoon Lucio Tan as an independent. Tan was disqualified on April 23, 2010, by the Court of Appeals for not being a Filipino citizen however the ruling is not yet finalized pending appeal.[9] Crisologo won 60.78% of the vote as compared to Tan's 23.66%.
  • Taguig: Incumbent Henry Duenas, Jr. is not running for reelection. Those contesting the seat he is vacating are outgoing mayor Sigfrido Tiñga of the Liberal Party, and Angelito Reyes, son of Secretary of Energy Angelo Reyes, who ran against Duenas in 2007 under the local party Lingkod Taguig. Reyes was recently declared the winner of the 2007 election by the House Electoral Tribunal on February 28, 2010, with the Electoral Tribunal ruling that Reyes defeated Henry Duenas by a margin of 57 votes; the Board of Canvassers originally declared Duenas the winner with 28,564 votes over Reyes' 27,107 for a margin of 1,457.[10] Former Mayor Sigfrido Tiñga defeated Reyes via a landslide.

Calabarzon

Main article: Philippine House of Representatives elections in CALABARZON, 2010
  • Batangas–1st: Executive Secretary Eduardo Ermita is running for Congress as her daughter, Eileen Ermita-Buhain is ineligible for reelection. Ermita resigned as Executive Secretary on February 25, 2010, after the Supreme Court ruled that all appointive officials running for office are deemed resigned. Ermita was beaten by former Bureau of Customs commissioner Tomas Apacible with a margin of nine percentage points.
  • Quezon–1st: Justice Secretary Agnes Devanadera is running for Congress. Devanadera resigned as Justice Secretary on February 25, 2010, after the Supreme Court ruled appointive officials running for office are deemed resigned. She will face incumbent Wilfrido Mark Enverga of the Nacionalista Party. Enverga won the vote with 56% of the vote as against Devanadera's 42%.

Central Visayas

Main article: Philippine House of Representatives elections in Central Visayas, 2010

Eastern Visayas

Main article: Philippine House of Representatives elections in Eastern Visayas, 2010
  • Leyte–4th: Actor Richard Gomez is running for Congress after being unsuccessful twice: Disqualified in 2001 as a party-list representative when Mamamayan Ayaw sa Droga was disqualified after topping the elections, and in 2007 Senate elections where he failed to win enough votes to win a seat. Gomez was disqualified by the COMELEC after failing short of the required residency requirement. He was replaced by his wife Lucy Torres-Gomez. Torres-Gomez's 56% won against Codilla's 43%.

Davao Region

Main article: Philippine House of Representatives elections in the Davao Region, 2010

Soccsksargen

Main article: Philippine House of Representatives elections in SOCCSKSARGEN, 2010

Party-list

Main article: Philippine House of Representatives party-list election, 2010

Several party-list organizations were delisted, added to the list, disqualified and re-listed in the run-up to the election, most notably LGBT party Ang Ladlad which secured a Supreme Court injunction preventing COMELEC from disqualifying them. Mikey Arroyo's nomination by Ang Galing Pinoy, a party representing tricycle drivers and security guards, and other personalities of the Arroyo administration that were nominated by supposedly underrepresented sectors had also been questioned.

Defeated incumbents

District Party Incumbent Winner Party
Abra

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #B0E0E6;" data-sort-value="Lakas-Kampi-CMD" |

Lakas–Kampi Cecilia Seares-Luna Joy Bernos-Valera

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #CD5C5C;" data-sort-value="Partido Demokratiko Sosyalista ng Pilipinas" |

PDSP
Albay–3rd

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #4AA02C;" data-sort-value="Nationalist People's Coalition" |

NPC Reno Lim Fernando Gonzalez

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #f0e68c;" data-sort-value="Liberal Party (Philippines)" |

Liberal
Batanes

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #B0E0E6;" data-sort-value="Lakas-Kampi-CMD" |

Lakas–Kampi Carlo Oliver Diasnes Dina Abad

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #f0e68c;" data-sort-value="Liberal Party (Philippines)" |

Liberal
Biliran

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #B0E0E6;" data-sort-value="Lakas-Kampi-CMD" |

Lakas–Kampi Glenn Chong Rogelio Espina

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #98fb98;" data-sort-value="Nacionalista Party" |

Nacionalista
Bukidnon–2nd

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #B0E0E6;" data-sort-value="Lakas-Kampi-CMD" |

Lakas–Kampi Candido Pancrudo, Jr. Jesus Emmanuel Paras

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #4AA02C;" data-sort-value="Nationalist People's Coalition" |

NPC
Camarines Norte–2nd

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #f0e68c;" data-sort-value="Liberal Party (Philippines)" |

Liberal Liwayway Vinzons-Chato Elmer Panotes

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #B0E0E6;" data-sort-value="Lakas-Kampi-CMD" |

Lakas–Kampi
Cotabato–1st

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #f0e68c;" data-sort-value="Liberal Party (Philippines)" |

Liberal Bernardo Piñol, Jr. Nancy Catamco

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #B0E0E6;" data-sort-value="Lakas-Kampi-CMD" |

Lakas–Kampi
Eastern Samar

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)" |

Independent Teodulo Coquilla Ben Evardone

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)" |

Independent
Iloilo City

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #B0E0E6;" data-sort-value="Lakas-Kampi-CMD" |

Lakas–Kampi Raul Gonzalez, Jr. Jerry Treñas

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #98fb98;" data-sort-value="Nacionalista Party" |

Nacionalista
Maguindanao–1st

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)" |

Independent Didagen Dilangalen Bai Sandra Sema

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #B0E0E6;" data-sort-value="Lakas-Kampi-CMD" |

Lakas–Kampi
Manila–6th

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #B0E0E6;" data-sort-value="Lakas-Kampi-CMD" |

Lakas–Kampi Bienvenido Abante, Jr. Rosenda Ocampo

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FFFF33;" data-sort-value="Kapayapaan, Kaunlaran at Katarungan" |

KKK
Pasay

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #B0E0E6;" data-sort-value="Lakas-Kampi-CMD" |

Lakas–Kampi Jose Antonio Roxas Imelda Calixto-Rubiano

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #f0e68c;" data-sort-value="Liberal Party (Philippines)" |

Liberal
Quezon City–3rd

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #B0E0E6;" data-sort-value="Lakas-Kampi-CMD" |

Lakas–Kampi Matias Defensor, Jr. Jorge Banal, Jr.

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #f0e68c;" data-sort-value="Liberal Party (Philippines)" |

Liberal
Sultan Kudarat–1st

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #B0E0E6;" data-sort-value="Lakas-Kampi-CMD" |

Lakas–Kampi Pax Mangudadatu Raden Sakaluran

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)" |

Independent
Sulu–1st

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #4AA02C;" data-sort-value="Nationalist People's Coalition" |

NPC Yusop Jikiri Tupay Loong

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #B0E0E6;" data-sort-value="Lakas-Kampi-CMD" |

Lakas–Kampi
Taguig–2nd

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #0051B0;" data-sort-value="Lingkod Taguig" |

Lingkod Taguig Angelito Reyes Sigfrido Tinga

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #f0e68c;" data-sort-value="Liberal Party (Philippines)" |

Liberal

Open seat gains

  1. Antipolo's 2nd legislative district (Independent gain)
  2. Bacolod's legislative district (NPC gain)
  3. Basilan's legislative district (Independent gain)
  4. Batangas's 1st legislative district (Liberal gain)
  5. Batangas's 3rd legislative district (PMP gain)
  6. Benguet's legislative district (Liberal gain)
  7. Bohol's 1st legislative district (LDP gain)
  8. Bohol's 2nd legislative district (Nacionalista gain)
  9. Bukidnon's 2nd legislative district (Lakas Kampi CMD gain)
  10. Bulacan's 3rd legislative district (Liberal gain)
  11. Bulacan's 4th legislative district (Liberal gain)
  12. Cagayan's 3rd legislative district (Lakas Kampi CMD gain)
  13. Cagayan de Oro's 1st legislative district (PMP gain)
  14. Cebu City's 2nd legislative district (Liberal gain)
  15. Ilocos Norte's 1st legislative district (Nacionalista gain)
  16. Ilocos Norte's 2nd legislative district (KBL gain)
  17. Lanao del Norte's 1st legislative district (Lakas Kampi CMD gain)
  18. Leyte's 4th legislative district (Liberal gain)
  19. Marinduque's legislative district (Lakas Kampi CMD gain)
  20. Misamis Oriental's legislative district (PMP gain)
  21. North Cotabato's 2nd legislative district (Lakas Kampi CMD gain)
  22. Pangasinan's 4th legislative district (NPC gain)
  23. Parañaque's 1st legislative district (Liberal gain)
  24. Pateros/Taguig's legislative district (Liberal gain)
  25. Quezon City's 1st legislative district (Liberal gain)
  26. San Juan's legislative district (PMP gain)
  27. Sarangani's legislative district (Nacionalista gain)
  28. Sorsogon's 2nd legislative district (Liberal gain)
  29. South Cotabato's 2nd legislative district (NPC gain)
  30. Tarlac's 1st legislative district (NPC gain)

Results

Graphical representation of the results: Top bar represents seats won, while the bottom denotes the proportion of votes received.

↓
District Sectoral
107
45
31
26
20
25
31
38.62%
20.19%
15.24%
11.65%
11.44%
Lakas-Kampi Liberal NPC NP Others
38.74% 30.74% 30.57%
2+* 1** 0***

*1 party won three seats while 11 parties won 2 seats each.
**31 parties won one seat each.
***135 parties did not win a seat.

District elections

Proportion of votes (inner ring) as compared to the proportion of seats (outer ring). Party-list seats are excluded since they are voted separately.

In district elections, the candidate with the highest amount of votes in the district wins that district's seat. Even prior to the election when Lakas Kampi CMD members switched parties to either the Liberals or the Nacionalistas, they still suffered the biggest seat losses, although they still retained the plurality of seats in the House. The Liberals and Nacionalistas all gained seats but will not surpass the number of Lakas Kampi's seats. Lakas Kampi also tallied the most amount of votes, but had a disproportionate number of seats won (38% of the vote as compared to 45% of the district seats).

A total of seven independents won in the House.

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Lakas Kampi CMD12,769,64937.41106New
Liberal Party6,802,22719.9347+24
Nationalist People's Coalition5,450,13515.9729+1
Nacionalista Party3,872,63711.3525+14
Pwersa ng Masang Pilipino853,6192.5040
PDP–Laban246,6970.722−3
Bigkis Pinoy Movement206,9290.6100
Partido Demokratiko Sosyalista ng Pilipinas171,3450.501−2
Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino162,4340.482−3
Kilusang Bagong Lipunan158,4160.4610
Aksyon Demokratiko151,4340.4400
Kugi Uswag Sugbo126,1440.3700
People's Champ Movement120,0520.351New
Lapiang Manggagawa86,5560.251New
Partido Navoteño76,2760.221New
Bagumbayan–VNP74,3190.2200
Kabalikat ng Bayan sa Kaunlaran70,8520.211New
Sarangani Reconciliation and Reformation Organization60,8990.1800
Partido Magdiwang47,8400.141New
Grand Alliance for Democracy47,6770.1400
Ugyon Kita Capiz45,8590.1300
Ang Kapatiran45,6310.1300
Aton Tamdon Utod Negrosa-non42,7960.1300
Philippine Green Republican Party21,6360.0600
Lingkod Taguig16,9900.050−1
Bangon Pilipinas11,2940.0300
Kapayapaan, Kaunlaran at Katarungan11,0760.0300
Lapiang Manggagawa Workers and Peasants Party8,8940.0300
Buklod8760.0000
Independent2,371,9496.957−3
Party-list seats57+4
Total34,133,138100.00286+15
Valid votes34,133,13889.47
Invalid/blank votes4,016,23310.53
Total votes38,149,371–
Registered voters/turnout51,317,07374.34

Details

Allocation of seats per region: green is for Regions I to III and CAR, white is for Metro Manila, red is for Regions IV-A to V, blue is for Regions VI to VIII and yellow is for Regions IX to XIII and the ARMM.

Shading refers to the party that won a plurality of seats:

Region Details Seats won per party Total seats
Lakas Liberal Nacionalista NPC Others & ind.
I Elections
6 / 12
0 / 12
1 / 12
4 / 12
1 / 12
12 / 287
II Elections
5 / 10
1 / 10
2 / 10
2 / 10
0 / 10
10 / 287
III Elections
14 / 21
2 / 21
1 / 21
2 / 21
2 / 21
21 / 287
IV–A Elections
6 / 23
8 / 23
3 / 23
4 / 23
2 / 23
23 / 287
IV–B Elections
4 / 7
1 / 7
1 / 7
1 / 7
0 / 7
7 / 287
V Elections
7 / 16
4 / 16
2 / 16
3 / 16
0 / 16
16 / 287
VI Elections
9 / 18
2 / 18
2 / 18
5 / 18
0 / 18
18 / 287
VII Elections
8 / 16
3 / 16
1 / 16
2 / 16
2 / 16
16 / 287
VIII Elections
8 / 12
2 / 12
1 / 12
0 / 12
1 / 12
12 / 287
IX Elections
3 / 9
2 / 9
3 / 9
1 / 9
0 / 9
9 / 287
X Elections
6 / 13
2 / 13
1 / 13
1 / 13
3 / 13
13 / 287
XI Elections
5 / 11
2 / 11
3 / 11
0 / 11
1 / 11
11 / 287
XII Elections
3 / 7
0 / 7
1 / 7
2 / 7
1 / 7
7 / 287
Caraga Elections
8 / 9
0 / 9
1 / 9
 —
0 / 9
9 / 287
ARMM Elections
6 / 8
0 / 8
0 / 8
1 / 8
1 / 8
8 / 287
CAR Elections
4 / 7
2 / 7
0 / 7
0 / 7
1 / 7
7 / 287
NCR Elections
5 / 30
14 / 30
3 / 30
3 / 30
5 / 30
30 / 287
Party-list Election — — — —
57 / 57
57 / 287
Total
107 / 287
45 / 287
26 / 287
30 / 287
78 / 287
287 / 287

Party-list election

Proportion of votes (inner ring) as compared to the proportion of seats (outer ring). Each party is given one color and one slice, and are arranged in descending order of votes. The parties that did not win a seat is given a single slice and color (gray).
Provincial results: Parties that won at least a plurality of the vote in each province. Note that election is not via per province but nationwide as a single at-large "district".
Main article: Philippine House of Representatives party-list election, 2010

In party-list elections, parties nominate three persons to be their candidates, ranked in order of which they will be seated if elected.

Candidates from the district elections are not allowed to be nominated by the parties participating in the party-list election, nor are parties who have candidates in the district elections may be allowed to join the party-list election; the parties in the party-list election must represent a distinct "sector" in the society such as women, laborers and the like.

In the election, the voter elects the party, not the nominees of the party (closed list). If the party surpasses 2% of the national vote, the person first nominated by the party will be seated. Additional seats can be won depending on the amount of votes the party garnered in the election (see the formula), although a party can only win up to three seats. If there are still empty seats, parties with less than 2% of the vote will be ranked in descending order, then will have one seat each until all of the seats have been filled up.

On May 31, the leading parties in the party-list election were declared by the commission as winners; deferred are the parties (not nominees) that have pending disqualification cases against them. According to Ang Galing Pinoy's proclamation, the party of incumbent Pampanga 2nd district representative Mikey Arroyo was recalled as Arroyo has a pending disqualification notice against him, and he is their No. 1 nominee.[15]

  • Key: Italicized: incumbent representative; boldfaced: elected representative.
PartyVotes%+/–Seats+/–
Ako Bicol Political Party1,524,0065.06New3New
Senior Citizens Partylist1,296,9504.31+2.982+1
Buhay Hayaan Yumabong1,250,4674.16−3.142−1
Akbayan1,061,9473.53+0.6220
Gabriela Women's Party1,006,7523.35−0.5320
Cooperative NATCCO Network Party944,8643.14+0.5820
1st Consumers Alliance for Rural Energy770,0152.56New2New
Abono766,9932.55+0.4320
Bayan Muna750,1002.49−3.622−1
An Waray712,4052.37+0.3620
Citizens' Battle Against Corruption653,3992.17−2.5520
A Teacher Partylist617,8982.05−1.0120
Agricultural Sector Alliance of the Philippines516,0521.71−0.341−1
Butil Farmers Party507,0911.69−0.861−1
Alliance for Barangay Concerns471,4071.57+1.0100
Anakpawis447,2011.49−0.821−1
Kabataan418,7761.39−0.0410
LPG Marketers Association417,7711.39New1New
Abante Mindanao378,3451.26New1New
ACT Teachers372,9031.24New1New
Ang Asosasyon Sang Mangunguma nga Bisaya-Owa Mangunguma357,8041.19New1New
You Against Corruption and Poverty337,4871.12−0.9510
Association of Philippine Electric Cooperatives313,6891.04−2.831−1
Alliance for Nationalism and Democracy297,9840.99−0.1910
Kasangga sa Kaunlaran296,6950.99−0.0710
Bagong Henerasyon293,0790.97New1New
Ang Galing Pinoy269,2730.89+0.781New
Agbiag! Timpuyog Ilocano263,2340.87+0.551New
Puwersa ng Bayaning Atleta258,8690.86+0.411New
Arts, Business and Science Professionals257,4570.86−0.6110
Trade Union Congress Party245,0310.81−0.2110
Alyansa ng mga Grupong Haligi ng Agham at Teknolohiya Para sa Mamamayan242,6300.81−0.101New
Democratic Independent Workers' Association239,0290.79+0.121New
Kapatiran ng mga Nakulong na Walang Sala234,7880.78−0.6510
Kalinga-Advocacy for Social Empowerment and Nation Building Through Easing Poverty230,5160.77New1New
Ang Laban ng Indigong Filipino227,4310.76−0.6710
Alagad227,2810.76−1.881−1
1-United Transport Koalisyon220,6170.73−0.3010
Una ang Pamilya218,1810.73+0.111New
Alliance of Volunteer Educators216,1000.72+0.031New
Aangat Tayo177,5030.59−0.6610
Adhikaing Tinataguyod ng Kooperatiba175,6360.58New1New
Kasosyo Producer-Consumer Exchange Association171,5890.57+0.521New
Association of Laborers and Employees170,5430.57New1New
Alay Buhay Community Development Foundation164,0440.55New1New
Aksyon Magsasaka Partido Tinig ng Masa162,9720.54New00
Anak Mindanao161,4180.54−1.630−2
Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan All Filipino Democratic Movement161,1270.54New00
Veterans Freedom Party155,6720.52−0.710−1
Alliance for Rural and Agrarian Reconstruction147,4080.49New00
Atong Paglaum146,3630.49New00
Pilipino Association for Country-Urban Poor Youth Advancement and Welfare143,5530.48New00
Abante Tribung Makabansa142,9880.48New00
Angat Ating Kabuhayan Pilipinas142,4170.47−0.4200
Partido ng Manggagawa140,2570.47−0.2700
Action for Dynamic Development139,4940.46+0.1600
Alyansang Bayanihan ng mga Magsasaka Manggagawang-Bukid at Mangingisda138,3100.46−0.910−1
Alliance Transport Sector136,8280.45+0.3600
Aksyon ng Mamamayang Nagkakaisa133,0480.44+0.2400
Kaunlaran ng Agrikultura Asensadong Probinsya Angat ng Bayan130,4980.43New00
Barangay Natin129,0890.43−0.670−1
1Guardians Nationalist of the Philippines121,5080.40New00
1-Ako Babaeng Astig Aasenso121,4050.40New00
Babae Para sa Kaunlaran117,5180.39+0.1600
Bagong Bayan na Nagtataguyod ng Demokratikong Ideolohiya at Layunin115,9640.39+0.0500
Ahon Pinoy115,7890.38+0.0400
Katribu Indigenous People's Sectoral Party114,9660.38New00
Ang Ladlad114,1200.38New00
1-AANI113,4340.38New00
One Advocacy for Health Progress and Opportunity111,4950.37New00
Confederation of Non-Stock Savings and Loan Associations111,1980.37New00
Kabalikat ng Mamamayan110,0850.37New00
Binhi: Partido ng mga Magsasaka Para sa mga Magsasaka108,1740.36New00
Akap Bata107,4780.36New00
Ang Assosiasyon ng mga Trabahador at Pahinante107,4680.36New00
Agila ng Katutubong Pilipino105,4060.35New00
Coconut Farmers Association of Linamon, Lanao del Norte105,0490.35New00
Filipino Muslim Organization105,0330.35New00
Biyayang Bukid102,1910.34+0.2400
Abakada Guro97,8720.33−0.710−1
Firm 24-K Association96,2920.32New00
Abante Ilongo94,8150.320.1100
Ang Kalusugan Para sa Pinoy94,2090.31New00
Alyansa ng OFW Party91,6630.30New00
Ako Ayoko sa Bawal na Droga90,5110.30New00
Action Brotherhood for Active Dreamers88,7430.29New00
Philippine Coconut Producers Federation88,5360.29−0.680−1
Ang Tagapagtaguyod ng Sikap sa Ikauunlad ng mga Pinoy88,5220.29New00
Pro-Active on Climate Change Leaders88,4570.29New00
Action League of Indigenous Masses86,4910.29New00
Womenpower86,4110.29New00
1st Kabalikat ng Bayan Ginhawang Sangkatauhan84,6870.28New00
Youth League for Peace and Advancement82,6420.27+0.2200
The True Marcos Loyalist (for God Country and People) Association of the Phil.81,5840.27−0.790−1
Partido ng Katutubong Pilipino80,0640.27New00
Ang Tao Muna at Bayan79,2550.26New00
Agapay ng Indigenous Peoples Rights Alliance77,2700.26New00
Bayani74,9930.25New00
Alliance of Associations of Accredited Workers in the Water Sector74,1520.25+0.1100
Vendors and Traders Alliance of Philippines Party74,0410.25+0.0400
Alliance of Mindanao Elders71,5030.24New00
Alliance of People's Organizations70,9010.24+0.1400
Biyaheng Pinoy Labor Association70,4800.23−0.2600
Alma sa Pagkahikaos at Ignoransiya70,0700.23New00
Akbay Pinoy OFW-National67,9460.23−0.2700
Champions for Innovative Employment67,8000.23New00
Organization of Regional Advocates for Good Governance Onward Nation-Building67,3660.22New00
Parents Enabling Parents Coalition Party65,2990.22+0.0100
Ugnayan ng Nagkakaisang Layunin at Adhikaing Dakila64,7460.22New00
Adhikain ng mga Dakilang Anak Maharlika63,0650.21New00
A Blessed Federation of Farmers and Fishermen International62,5290.21New00
Ang Mata'y Alagaan62,2490.21New00
Sulong! Barangay Movement60,6060.20−0.0200
Alliance for Rural Concerns57,5150.19−2.150−2
Ang Agrikultura Natin Isulong57,1900.19New00
Alliance of Bicolnon Party55,1590.18New00
Aabante Emmanuel Civic Association54,8480.18New00
Adhikain at Kilusan ng Ordinaryong Tao Para sa Lupa Hanapbuhay at Kaunlaran54,1820.18New00
Action for Democracy and Development for the Tribal People53,5100.18−0.0300
Kababaihang Lingkod Bayan sa Pilipinas50,4660.17New00
Asosasyon ng mga Maliliit na Negosyanteng Gumaganap50,1270.17−0.1000
Alliance of Advocates in Mining Advancement for National Progress49,9900.17New00
Adhikaing Alay ng Marino sa Sambayanan49,8930.17New00
Agri-Agra Reporma Para sa Magsasaka ng Pilipinas Movement49,6350.16New00
Alagaan Natin Ating Kalusugan47,8280.16New00
Batang Iwas sa Droga Foundation45,7080.15New00
Kalahi Sectoral Party45,4940.15−0.4100
Green Force for the Environment-Sons and Daughters of Mother Earth44,1000.15New00
Advocates for Special Children and Handicapped Movement41,8090.14−0.1800
Association for Righteousness Advocacy in Leadership41,1590.14New00
Ako Agila sa Nagkaisang Magsasaka39,4480.13New00
Anti War/Anti Terror Mindanao Peace Movement38,0500.13New00
Yes We Can36,8190.12New00
Akap Kapatiran Para sa Tangkilikan ng mga Obrero36,8050.12New00
Sectoral Party of ang Minero (Ang Minero)36,6500.12New00
Pamilyang OFW-SME Network Foundation35,6360.12New00
Alliance of Believers Bridge in Attaining Accurate and Meaningful Advancement34,8520.12New00
Itinerant Vendors Alliance of the Philippines34,7850.12New00
Pasang Masda Nationwide34,7690.12New00
Alyansa ng Mamamayang Naghihirap32,9570.11New00
Bago National Cultural Society of the Philippines32,9420.11New00
Abang Lingkod32,1220.11New00
1-Aangat Ka Pilipino32,0480.11New00
Sagip Kapwa Foundation31,7980.11New00
Koalisyon ng mga Katutubong Samahan ng Pilipinas31,6670.11+0.0700
Alliance of National Urban Poor Organizations Assembly31,3300.10New00
Alliance of Regional Coalitions Against People's Poverty30,8450.10New00
United Movement Against Drugs Foundation30,6510.10−1.470−1
Free Workers30,5400.10New00
Small Farmers and Land Tillers Association of the Philippines30,0010.10New00
Social Movement for Active Reform and Transparency28,6170.10New00
Agrarian Development Association27,5210.09New00
First People's Representative for Indigent Student Athletes27,2290.09New00
Ang Kapisanan ng mga Seaman26,8050.09New00
Abante Katutubo26,5930.09New00
Advocates for Penology Enhancement and Legal Assistance26,1330.09New00
Bagong Koalisyon ng Nagkakaisang Samahan sa Sektor ng Transportasyon25,5470.08New00
Abante Bicol Oragon23,9020.08New00
Akbay Kalusugan23,3940.08New00
Alliance of Nationalistic and Genuine Program for Agricultral Development Towards Economic Reform22,2180.07New00
Alliance for Community Transformation and Service21,4750.07New00
Association of Administrator Professionals and Seniors20,7530.07−0.0900
Angkan Katutubo19,5800.07New00
Alyansa Lumad19,5770.07New00
United Caddies and Green Keepers Association of the Philippines19,2210.06New00
Damayan Alliance of the Aging and Disabled Filipinos19,0690.06New00
Bigkis Pinoy Movement19,0270.06−0.4200
Alay Serbisyo (Workers in the Informal Sector Economy)18,1640.06New00
Alyansa ng Media at Showbiz17,5340.06New00
Alay sa Bayan ng Malayang Propesyonal at Repormang Kalakal17,1250.06−0.2000
Alliance for Philippines Security Guards Cooperative15,5950.05New00
Alyansa ng mga Naulila ng mga Tagapagtanggol ng Bayan15,5200.05New00
Kabukluran ng mga Kababaihang Filipina sa Timog Katagalugan12,4300.04−0.0200
National Council for Commuters Protection12,3860.04New00
One Nation Empowered By Technology12,3350.04New00
Ang Partido Demokratiko Rural11,6800.04New00
Abot Tanaw10,4730.03New00
A Convergence for Mindanao Agenda8,8640.03New00
Alliance and Advocates for Senior Citizens' Affairs7,3790.02New00
Alyansa Lumad Mindanao6,6120.02New00
United Filipino Seafarers6,1210.02New00
Binigkis na Interes ng mga Drayber sa Adhikain4,9630.02New00
Citizen Power Movement4,4950.01New00
Alliance of Vigilant Protectors of Aquatic Products4,3240.01New00
Ang Samahan Para sa Magandang Kabuhayan4,1990.01New00
People's Freedom Party3,8830.01New00
Ang National Coalition on Indigenous People's Action1,2170.00New00
Total30,092,613100.00–57+4
Valid votes30,092,61378.88+25.56
Invalid/blank votes[a]8,056,75821.12−25.56
Total votes38,149,371100.00–
Registered voters/turnout51,317,07374.34+4.73
Source: COMELEC
  1. ^ Includes 781,319 votes for parties that made it to the ballot but were subsequently disqualified.

Aftermath

Main article: 15th Congress of the Philippines

Several congressmen-elect have already defected to the Liberal Party as response to Noynoy Aquino's victory in the presidential election.[16] This comes as Negros Occidental representative Iggy Arroyo said that Lakas Kampi CMD has the number to elect his sister-in-law and representative-elect President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo as speaker as she is pushed by to run for the speakership.[17] Congressman-elect and former speaker Feliciano Belmonte, Jr. (formerly of Lakas Kampi) has emerged to be the Liberal Party's leading candidate for speaker.[18] The anti-Arroyo representatives have formed the Conscience and Reform (CORE) coalition to strengthen their ranks.[19]

However, Arroyo had repeatedly declined Lakas Kampi's prodding to run for speaker. Three Lakas Kampi congressmen instead made themselves available to run for speaker: Edcel Lagman (Albay), Danilo Suarez (Quezon) and Elpidio Barzaga, Jr. (Dasmariñas) in a party caucus.[20] It was agreed upon that while Arroyo "will still call the shots," Lagman will run for the speakership, and if elected, will serve for the first 18 months, then Suarez will serve the remainder.[3]

On June 25, the Liberal Party swore in congressmen as new members, mostly defecting from Lakas-Kampi. Most Lakas-Kampi congressmen jumpred ship after Arroyo declined being their party's candidate for speaker.[21] With the House "tradition" in which congressmen align themselves with the party of the president, Belmonte now has at least 150 congressmen pledging support for him, including 75 from the Liberal Party, members of the Nationalist People's Coalition (NPC), Nacionalistas, PDP-Laban, party-list groups, and "some 55" members of the Lakas-Kampi independent bloc.[22]

Results of the speaker's election. The two competing candidates, by tradition, vote for each other.

The House of Representatives convened on July 26, with Joseph Emilio Abaya (Cavite) nominating Belmonte for Speaker; Rodolfo Albano (Isabela), Danilo Suarez (Quezon) and Augusto Syjuco (Iloilo) nominated Lagman. Belmonte was elected Speaker with 227 votes, while Lagman got 29 votes.[4]

#f0e68c #B0E0E6 style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #B0E0E6;" data-sort-value="Lakas-Kampi-CMD" | style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #98fb98;" data-sort-value="Nacionalista Party" |
Speakership election
Party Belmonte Lagman Total
Lakas–Kampi 19* 26 45
Nacionalista 21 1 22
Other district representatives 161 1* 162
Party-list representatives 26 1 27
Totals 227 29 256

*Belmonte and Lagman voted for each other.

Special elections

References

  1. ^ GMANews.TV Staff (2010-05-21). "Fight for Speakership could bring Arroyo down to earth". GMANews.TV. Retrieved 2010-06-01.
  2. ^ "Comelec dismisses petition vs AKO Bicol Party-list". Manila Bulletin. 2010-07-28. Retrieved 2011-12-26.
  3. ^ a b "Lakas-Kampi leaders agree to term sharing for Speakership". Philippine Daily Inquirer. 2010-06-04. Retrieved 2010-06-04.
  4. ^ a b Dalangin-Fernandez, Lira (2010-07-26). "Belmonte is new House Speaker". INQUIRER.net. Retrieved 2010-07-26.
  5. ^ Llanto, Jesus (2010-02-19). "Comelec to delay printing of ballots for Dinagat Islands". Newsbreak Online. Retrieved 2010-05-20.
  6. ^ Tan, Kimberly Jane (2010-04-19). "Bulacan to have special election after May 10". GMANews.tv. Retrieved 2010-05-31.
  7. ^ a b c Eva Visperas and Jaime Laude (2009-12-06). "Pangasinan's six districts field women candidates". The Philippine Star. Retrieved 2010-01-08.
  8. ^ Botial, Jerry (2009-11-17). "New Malabon-Navotas lawmaker sworn in". Philippine Star. Retrieved 2010-01-31.
  9. ^ Requejo, Rey (2010-04-22). "Appeals court: Lucio Tan's daughter can't run". Manila Standard Today. Retrieved 2010-04-28.
  10. ^ Cabacungan, Gil (2010-03-01). "Reyes' son is new Taguig congressman". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved 2010-03-01.
  11. ^ Philippine Daily Inquirer. 2009-12-03 http://globalnation.inquirer.net/cebudailynews/community/view/20091203-239895/Arthur-Yap-runs-unopposed-in-Bohol. Retrieved 2010-02-18. {{cite news}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. ^ Salaverria, Leila (2010-01-28). "Nograles hit for stalling on solon's oath". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved 2010-01-28.
  13. ^ Cuenco gets top post in ASEAN assembly - Philstar.com
  14. ^ "Pacquiao vs Chiongbian". Manila Bulletin. 2009-10-25. Retrieved 2010-01-29.
  15. ^ Jerome Aning, Tarra Quismundo (2010-06-01). "Mikey Arroyo leads 35 party-list solons". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved 2010-06-21.
  16. ^ http://www.philstar.com/Article.aspx?articleId=587790&publicationSubCategoryId=63
  17. ^ Gomez, Carla (2010-05-12). "Arroyo to run for speaker, says brother-in-law". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved 2010-05-21.
  18. ^ "LP to pit Belmonte vs Arroyo for Speaker". Philippine Daily Inquirer. 2010-05-14. Retrieved 2010-05-18.
  19. ^ Cabacungan, Gil Jr, (2010-05-14). "Aquino House forces forming 'CORE' to stop Arroyo bid for Speaker". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved 2010-06-21.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  20. ^ "Arroyo not running for Speaker as 3 Lakas step up to plate". Philippine Daily Inquirer. 2010-05-19. Retrieved 2010-05-21.
  21. ^ Labro, Vicente (2010-06-28). "Arroyo allies jumping to LP as political realignment starts". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved 2010-07-20.
  22. ^ Cruz, RG (2010-07-06). "House reorganization just a formality". ABS-CBN News. Retrieved 2010-07-20.

Results

Media websites

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