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Solar Saros 133

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Solar Saros 133 is one of the saros series of solar eclipse cycles. It began on July 13, 1219 with a partial eclipse occurring in northern Yukon at 68°24′N 137°12′W / 68.4°N 137.2°W / 68.4; -137.2, about 100 kilometres (60 mi) east of Canada's present-day Vuntut National Park. The final eclipse in the series will be on September 5, 2499.

File:EclipseDiamoindRing.JPG

June 24, 1778
Series member 32
August 18, 1868
Series member 37
August 29, 1886
Series member 38
November 13, 2012
Series member 45

The period separating each of the 72 eclipses in the series is approximately 6585.3 days (18 years, 11 days); that period was first called a saros by astronomer Edmond Halley.

20th and 21st century

Five of the series of solar eclipses occur during the 21st century: November 13, 2012, November 25, 2030, December 5, 2048, December 17, 2066, and December 27, 2084.

This eclipse is a part of Saros series 133, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 72 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on July 13, 1219. It contains annular eclipses from November 20, 1435 through January 13, 1526; a hybrid eclipse on January 24, 1544; and total eclipses from February 3, 1562 through June 21, 2373. The series ends at member 72 as a partial eclipse on September 5, 2499. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

The longest duration of annularity was produced by member 25 at 1 minutes, 14 seconds on November 30, 1453, and the longest duration of totality was produced by member 61 at 6 minutes, 50 seconds on August 7, 1850. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit.[1]

Series members 34–55 occur between 1801 and 2200:
34 35 36

July 17, 1814

July 27, 1832

August 7, 1850
37 38 39

August 18, 1868

August 29, 1886

September 9, 1904
40 41 42

September 21, 1922

October 1, 1940

October 12, 1958
43 44 45

October 23, 1976

November 3, 1994

November 13, 2012
46 47 48

November 25, 2030

December 5, 2048

December 17, 2066
49 50 51

December 27, 2084

January 8, 2103

January 19, 2121
52 53 54

January 30, 2139

February 9, 2157

February 21, 2175
55

March 3, 2193

List

In the following list, the Julian calendar is used for the first 21 members of the series; the Gregorian calendar is used for all the rest,[2] starting with the solar eclipse of March 7, 1598.

Saros Member Date Time
(Greatest)
UTC
Type Location
Lat, Long
Gamma Mag. Width
(km)
Duration
(min:sec)
Ref
133 1 July 13, 1219 8:23:41 Partial 68°24′N 137°12′W / 68.4°N 137.2°W / 68.4; -137.2 1.5337 0.0308 [1]
133 2 July 23, 1237 15:20:43 Partial 69.4N 106.7E 1.4562 0.1681 [2]
133 3 August 3, 1255 22:23:39 Partial 70.2N 11.5W 1.3823 0.2996 [3]
133 4 August 14, 1273 5:35:26 Partial 71N 132.5W 1.3146 0.4205 [4]
133 5 August 25, 1291 12:55:31 Partial 71.6N 103.8E 1.2525 0.5314 [5]
133 6 September 4, 1309 20:25:26 Partial 72N 22.7W 1.1974 0.63 [6]
133 7 September 16, 1327 4:04:29 Partial 72.1N 151.8W 1.1489 0.7168 [7]
133 8 September 26, 1345 11:53:53 Partial 72N 76.5E 1.1079 0.7902 [8]
133 9 October 7, 1363 19:52:55 Partial 71.6N 57.4W 1.0741 0.8507 [9]
133 10 October 18, 1381 4:00:20 Partial 71N 167.1E 1.0464 0.9004 [10]
133 11 October 29, 1399 12:17:08 Partial 70.2N 29.8E 1.0256 0.938 [11]
133 12 November 8, 1417 20:41:02 Partial 69.2N 108.6W 1.0097 0.967 [12]
133 13 November 20, 1435 5:12:02 Annular 68.2N 111.8E 0.9991 0.9868 - - [13]
133 14 November 30, 1453 13:46:17 Annular 60.4N 27.7W 0.9903 0.9842 469 1m 14s [14]
133 15 December 11, 1471 22:25:20 Annular 57.1N 165W 0.9849 0.9871 287 1m 2s [15]
133 16 December 22, 1489 7:04:57 Annular 54.6N 58.8E 0.9791 0.9904 175 0m 47s [16]
133 17 January 2, 1508 15:45:09 Annular 52.8N 77W 0.9732 0.9941 92 0m 28s [17]
133 18 January 13, 1526 0:22:31 Annular 51N 148.8E 0.9644 0.9985 19 0m 7s [18]
133 19 January 24, 1544 8:57:45 Hybrid 49.7N 16E 0.9533 1.0035 40 0m 16s [19]
133 20 February 3, 1562 17:27:33 Total 48.6N 114.5W 0.9373 1.0091 89 0m 41s [20]
133 21 February 15, 1580 1:52:13 Total 47.9N 117.3E 0.9164 1.0151 127 1m 7s [21]
133 22 March 7, 1598 10:10:01 Total 47.7N 8.2W 0.8893 1.0214 156 1m 33s [22]
133 23 March 17, 1616 18:21:45 Total 48N 131.4W 0.8568 1.0279 180 1m 58s [23]
133 24 March 29, 1634 2:25:11 Total 48.7N 108.6E 0.8169 1.0346 198 2m 24s [24]
133 25 April 8, 1652 10:22:28 Total 49.6N 8.9W 0.7713 1.0412 213 2m 49s [25]
133 26 April 19, 1670 18:12:20 Total 50.6N 123.3W 0.7191 1.0476 225 3m 15s [26]
133 27 April 30, 1688 1:57:34 Total 51.4N 124.4E 0.6621 1.0535 234 3m 40s [27]
133 28 May 12, 1706 9:35:09 Total 51.5N 15.2E 0.5984 1.0591 242 4m 6s [28]
133 29 May 22, 1724 17:10:09 Total 50.8N 92.9W 0.5318 1.064 247 4m 33s [29]
133 30 June 3, 1742 0:39:57 Total 49N 160.2E 0.4607 1.0683 251 5m 0s [30]
133 31 June 13, 1760 8:09:15 Total 46N 52.7E 0.3883 1.0719 254 5m 27s [31]
133 32 June 24, 1778 15:34:56 Total 41.8N 55W 0.3127 1.0746 255 5m 52s [32]
133 33 July 4, 1796 23:02:54 Total 36.8N 164.6W 0.2385 1.0764 255 6m 15s [33]
133 34 July 17, 1814 6:30:29 Total 30.9N 84.7E 0.1641 1.0774 254 6m 33s [34]
133 35 July 27, 1832 14:01:06 Total 24.5N 27.9W 0.0919 1.0776 252 6m 46s [35]
133 36 August 7, 1850 21:33:54 Total 17.7N 141.8W 0.0215 1.0769 249 6m 50s [36]
133 37 August 18, 1868 5:12:10 Total 10.6N 102.2E -0.0443 1.0756 245 6m 47s [37]
133 38 August 29, 1886 12:55:23 Total 3.5N 15.3W -0.1059 1.0735 240 6m 36s [38]
133 39 September 9, 1904 20:44:21 Total 3.7S 134.5W -0.1625 1.0709 234 6m 20s [39]
133 40 September 21, 1922 4:40:31 Total 10.7S 104.5E -0.213 1.0678 226 5m 59s [40]
133 41 October 1, 1940 12:44:06 Total 17.5S 18.2W -0.2573 1.0645 218 5m 35s [41]
133 42 October 12, 1958 20:55:28 Total 24S 142.4W -0.2951 1.0608 209 5m 11s [42]
133 43 October 23, 1976 5:13:45 Total 30S 92.3E -0.327 1.0572 199 4m 46s [43]
133 44 November 3, 1994 13:40:06 Total 35.4S 34.2W -0.3522 1.0535 189 4m 23s [44]
133 45 November 13, 2012 22:12:55 Total 40S 161.3W -0.3719 1.05 179 4m 2s [45]
133 46 November 25, 2030 6:51:37 Total 43.6S 71.2E -0.3867 1.0468 169 3m 44s [46]
133 47 December 5, 2048 15:35:27 Total 46.1S 56.4W -0.3973 1.044 160 3m 28s [47]
133 48 December 17, 2066 0:23:40 Total 47.4S 175.8E -0.4043 1.0416 152 3m 14s [48]
133 49 December 27, 2084 9:13:48 Total 47.3S 47.7E -0.4094 1.0396 146 3m 4s [49]
133 50 January 8, 2103 18:04:21 Total 46.1S 80.8W -0.414 1.0381 140 2m 57s [50]
133 51 January 19, 2121 2:54:15 Total 43.9S 150.1E -0.419 1.0371 137 2m 52s [51]
133 52 January 30, 2139 11:42:25 Total 41S 20.7E -0.4255 1.0364 135 2m 49s [52]
133 53 February 9, 2157 20:25:36 Total 37.7S 108.4W -0.4358 1.0362 135 2m 49s [53]
133 54 February 21, 2175 5:04:24 Total 34.2S 122.9E -0.4495 1.0362 135 2m 50s [54]
133 55 March 3, 2193 13:36:08 Total 30.9S 4.4W -0.4689 1.0365 137 2m 53s [55]
133 56 March 15, 2211 22:01:40 Total 27.8S 130.6W -0.4931 1.0368 140 2m 57s [56]
133 57 March 26, 2229 6:17:35 Total 25.5S 105.5E -0.5251 1.0371 144 3m 2s [57]
133 58 April 6, 2247 14:26:51 Total 23.8S 16.9W -0.5624 1.0372 149 3m 7s [58]
133 59 April 16, 2265 22:26:19 Total 23.1S 136.8W -0.6073 1.0371 154 3m 11s [59]
133 60 April 28, 2283 6:18:21 Total 23.6S 105E -0.6581 1.0366 160 3m 13s [60]
133 61 May 9, 2301 14:00:59 Total 25.5S 11W -0.7161 1.0354 168 3m 10s [61]
133 62 May 20, 2319 21:37:23 Total 29S 125.8W -0.7786 1.0336 178 3m 2s [62]
133 63 May 31, 2337 5:05:56 Total 34.6S 121.2E -0.847 1.0309 195 2m 46s [63]
133 64 June 11, 2355 12:28:18 Total 43.3S 9.2E -0.9196 1.0269 233 2m 18s [64]
133 65 June 21, 2373 19:45:29 Total 62.7S 100.1W -0.9954 1.0191 - 1m 24s [65]
133 66 July 3, 2391 2:58:53 Partial 67.1S 143E -1.0732 0.8664 [66]
133 67 July 13, 2409 10:09:33 Partial 68.1S 24.6E -1.1523 0.7186 [67]
133 68 July 24, 2427 17:18:10 Partial 69.1S 93.7W -1.2318 0.5709 [68]
133 69 August 4, 2445 0:27:22 Partial 70S 147.3E -1.3097 0.4272 [69]
133 70 August 15, 2463 7:37:35 Partial 70.8S 27.4E -1.3853 0.2892 [70]
133 71 August 25, 2481 14:49:25 Partial 71.4S 93.5W -1.4585 0.1568 [71]
133 72 September 5, 2499 22:05:19 Partial 71.9S 144.2E -1.5273 0.034 [72]

References

  1. ^ "NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 133". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.
  2. ^ Espenak, Fred (2009-09-26). "Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 133". NASA. Retrieved 2012-10-06.