Solar eclipse of October 1, 1940
Solar eclipse of October 1, 1940 | |
---|---|
Type of eclipse | |
Nature | Total |
Gamma | −0.2573 |
Magnitude | 1.0645 |
Maximum eclipse | |
Duration | 335 s (5 min 35 s) |
Coordinates | 17°30′S 18°12′W / 17.5°S 18.2°W |
Max. width of band | 218 km (135 mi) |
Times (UTC) | |
Greatest eclipse | 12:44:06 |
References | |
Saros | 133 (41 of 72) |
Catalog # (SE5000) | 9376 |
A total solar eclipse occurred on October 1, 1940. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide.
Related eclipses
Solar eclipses 1939-1942
This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[1]
The partial solar eclipse on August 12, 1942 occurs in the next lunar year eclipse set.
Solar eclipse series sets from 1939 to 1942 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Descending node | Ascending node | |||||
Saros | Map | Gamma | Saros | Map | Gamma | |
118 | April 19, 1939 Annular |
0.9388 | 123 | October 12, 1939 Total |
−0.9737 | |
128 | April 7, 1940 Annular |
0.219 | 133 | October 1, 1940 Total |
−0.2573 | |
138 | March 27, 1941 Annular |
−0.5025 | 143 | September 21, 1941 Total |
0.4649 | |
148 | March 16, 1942 Partial |
−1.1908 | 153 | September 10, 1942 Partial |
1.2571 |
Saros 133
This eclipse is a part of Saros series 133, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 72 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on July 13, 1219. It contains annular eclipses from November 20, 1435 through January 13, 1526; a hybrid eclipse on January 24, 1544; and total eclipses from February 3, 1562 through June 21, 2373. The series ends at member 72 as a partial eclipse on September 5, 2499. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.
The longest duration of annularity was produced by member 25 at 1 minutes, 14 seconds on November 30, 1453, and the longest duration of totality was produced by member 61 at 6 minutes, 50 seconds on August 7, 1850. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit.[2]
Series members 34–55 occur between 1801 and 2200: | ||
---|---|---|
34 | 35 | 36 |
July 17, 1814 |
July 27, 1832 |
August 7, 1850 |
37 | 38 | 39 |
August 18, 1868 |
August 29, 1886 |
September 9, 1904 |
40 | 41 | 42 |
September 21, 1922 |
October 1, 1940 |
October 12, 1958 |
43 | 44 | 45 |
October 23, 1976 |
November 3, 1994 |
November 13, 2012 |
46 | 47 | 48 |
November 25, 2030 |
December 5, 2048 |
December 17, 2066 |
49 | 50 | 51 |
December 27, 2084 |
January 8, 2103 |
January 19, 2121 |
52 | 53 | 54 |
January 30, 2139 |
February 9, 2157 |
February 21, 2175 |
55 | ||
March 3, 2193 |
Notes
- ^ van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- ^ "NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 133". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.
References
- Earth visibility chart and eclipse statistics Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC