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| [[M1 Abrams]] || [[File:Defense.gov News Photo 980120-A-0000K-002.jpg|170px]] || {{USA}}<br>{{EGY}} || Main Battle Tank || M1A2SEP<br>M1A1 || 0 (+755)<br>1,130<ref name="autogenerated2007">http://www.dsca.osd.mil/PressReleases/36-b/2007/Egypt_07-65.pdf</ref><ref name="armyrecognition1">{{cite web|url=http://www.armyrecognition.com/egypt_egyptian_army_land_ground_forces_uk/egypt_egyptian_army_land_ground_forces_military_equipment_armoured_armored_vehicle_intelligence_uk.html |title=Egyptian Army - Armored Vehicle Intelligence |publisher=Army Recognition |date=14 July 2010 |accessdate=2011-10-16}}</ref><ref name="autogeneratedmil">http://www.dsca.mil/PressReleases/36-b/2011/Egypt_10-67.pdf</ref> || Built by Egypt under license since 1992 during 4 phases: Phase I - 555 vehicles, Phase II - 200 vehicles, Phase III - 125 vehicles, and Phase IV - 125 vehicles, with production ending in 2011 for phase IV.<ref name="autogenerated2007"/><ref name="armyrecognition1"/> All vehicles were produced at M1A1 standard . An additional 125 are being procured as kits and built in Egypt under Phase V,Egypt is having 755 M1A1 up-grade to the M1A2 SEP.<ref name="autogeneratedmil"/>
| [[M1 Abrams]] || [[File:Defense.gov News Photo 980120-A-0000K-002.jpg|170px]] || {{USA}}<br>{{EGY}} || Main Battle Tank || M1A2SEP<br>M1A1 || 1130<ref name="autogenerated2007">http://www.dsca.osd.mil/PressReleases/36-b/2007/Egypt_07-65.pdf</ref><ref name="armyrecognition1">{{cite web|url=http://www.armyrecognition.com/egypt_egyptian_army_land_ground_forces_uk/egypt_egyptian_army_land_ground_forces_military_equipment_armoured_armored_vehicle_intelligence_uk.html |title=Egyptian Army - Armored Vehicle Intelligence |publisher=Army Recognition |date=14 July 2010 |accessdate=2011-10-16}}</ref><ref name="autogeneratedmil">http://www.dsca.mil/PressReleases/36-b/2011/Egypt_10-67.pdf</ref> || Built by Egypt under license since 1992 during 4 phases: Phase I - 555 vehicles, Phase II - 200 vehicles, Phase III - 125 vehicles, and Phase IV - 125 vehicles, with production ending in 2011 for phase IV.<ref name="autogenerated2007"/><ref name="armyrecognition1"/> All vehicles were produced at M1A1 standard . An additional 125 are being procured as kits and built in Egypt under Phase V,Egypt is having 755 M1A1 up-grade to the M1A2 SEP.<ref name="autogeneratedmil"/>
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| [[M60 Patton]] || [[File:American M60A3 tank Lake Charles, Louisiana April 2005.jpg|170px]] || {{USA}}<br>{{AUT}} || Main Battle Tank || M60A3<br>M60A1 || 1016<br>700 || 700 M60A1 were bought from [[U.S. Army Europe]] surplus stocks in Germany between 1979-1988 with 400 being upgraded to M60A3 standard. Further M60A3 380 were purchased from U.S. between 1999-2001. And the final batch of 170 was bought from Austria 2002. The upgraded units received a new engine (908&nbsp;hp), extensive armor addition, armored side skirts, fire control system with ballistics computer, infrared vision device, laser rangefinder, upgraded gun stabilizer.<ref name=IISS07-221>IISS Military Balance 2007, p.221</ref>
| [[M60 Patton]] || [[File:American M60A3 tank Lake Charles, Louisiana April 2005.jpg|170px]] || {{USA}}<br>{{AUT}} || Main Battle Tank || M60A3<br>M60A1 || 850<br>300 || 700 M60A1 were bought from [[U.S. Army Europe]] surplus stocks in Germany between 1979-1988 with 400 being upgraded to M60A3 standard. Further M60A3 380 were purchased from U.S. between 1999-2001. And the final batch of 170 was bought from Austria 2002. The upgraded units received a new engine (908&nbsp;hp), extensive armor addition, armored side skirts, fire control system with ballistics computer, infrared vision device, laser rangefinder, upgraded gun stabilizer.<ref name=IISS07-221>IISS Military Balance 2007, p.221</ref>
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| [[T-80]] || [[File:T-80U, Engineering Technologies 2010 international forum (2).jpg|170px]] || {{RUS}} || Main Battle Tank || T-80UK<br>T-80U || 14<br>20 || Purchased in 1997 for evaluation.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.strategypage.com/htmw/htproc/articles/20020715.aspx |title=Procurement: July 15, 2002 |publisher=Strategypage.com |date= |accessdate=2011-10-16}}</ref>
| [[T-80]] || [[File:T-80U, Engineering Technologies 2010 international forum (2).jpg|170px]] || {{RUS}} || Main Battle Tank || T-80UK<br>T-80U || 14<br>20 || Purchased in 1997 for evaluation.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.strategypage.com/htmw/htproc/articles/20020715.aspx |title=Procurement: July 15, 2002 |publisher=Strategypage.com |date= |accessdate=2011-10-16}}</ref>

Revision as of 22:18, 27 October 2015

The following list outlines the major equipment holdings of the modern Egyptian Army.

Infantry Weapons

Small Arms

Name Image Origin Type Caliber Comment
Small arms
Tokarev TT-33  Soviet Union Semi-automatic pistol 7.62×25mm
Helwan  Italy
 Egypt		 Semi-automatic pistol 9×19 mm Produced under license by the Ministry of Military Production, Factory 54[1]
P226  Switzerland Semi-automatic pistol 9×19mm
HK USP  Germany Semi-automatic pistol 9×19mm
Helwan 920  Italy
 Egypt		 Semi-automatic pistol 9×19 mm Beretta M92-FS pistol, with early Beretta 92-style grip-mounted magazine release button. Produced under license by the Ministry of Military Production, Factory 54[2]
MP5  Germany Submachine gun 9×19 mm Used by Paratroopers, Sa'ka Forces & Unit 777
UMP  Germany Submachine gun .45 ACP  Used by Sa'ka Forces
Sig 552 File:Stgw 90 kurz.jpg  Switzerland Carbine 5.56×45mm Used by Sa'ka Forces & Unit 777
Beretta AR70/90  Italy Assault rifle 5.56×45mm
AK-47 (AKA: MISR)  Soviet Union
 Egypt		 Assault rifle 7.62×39mm
Maadi  Egypt Assault rifle 7.62×39mm Indigenous version of the Soviet AKM rifle. Produced under license by the Al Maadi Company for Engineering Industries (Factory 54).[3][4]
M16  United States Assault rifle 5.56×45mm Used by M1A1 crews
M4  United States Carbine 5.56×45mm Used by Paratroopers
SIG 516  United States
 Germany		 Assault rifle 5.56×45mm Used by Rapid Deployment Forces (Egypt).
CZ-805 BREN  Czech Republic Assault rifle 5.56×45mm / 7.62×39mm
Beretta ARX 160  Italy Assault rifle 5.56×45mm / 7.62×39mm Used by Navy Thunderbolt Forces
M134 Minigun  United States General Purpose Machine Gun 7.62x51 mm
RPD  Soviet Union
 Poland
 Egypt		 Light machine gun 7.62×39mm Produced locally under license. (See RPD page)
FN Minimi  Belgium
 Egypt		 Light machine gun 5.56×45mm Produced locally under license.[5]
RPK[6]  Soviet Union Light machine gun 7.62×39mm
PK/PKM/PKMS[7]  Soviet Union General purpose machine gun 7.62×54 mm
M60E4 File:M60GPMG.jpeg  United States General purpose machine gun 7.62×51mm Also known as Mk43
FN MAG  Belgium
 Egypt		 General purpose machine gun 7.62×51mm Produced locally under license[8][9] (See FN MAG page)
SG-43 Goryunov  Soviet Union
 Poland
 Egypt		 Medium machine gun 7.62×54mmR Produced locally
DShK File:Doushka desert.jpg  Soviet Union Heavy machine gun 12.7×108mm
NSV  Russia Heavy machine gun 12.7×108mm Used by T-80 crews
M2HB  United States Heavy machine gun 12.7×99mm
KPV  Soviet Union Heavy machine gun 14.5×114mm See KPV page
Dragunov SVD[10]  Soviet Union Sniper rifle 7.62×54mmR
Accuracy International AWM  United Kingdom Sniper rifle .300 Winchester Magnum
PSG1  Germany Sniper rifle 7.62×51mm
M40A3  United States Sniper rifle 7.62×51mm
SIG Sauer SSG 3000  Switzerland Sniper rifle 7.62×51mm
M82 File:M82A1 barrett.jpeg  United States Anti-materiel rifle .50 caliber
MK19  United States
 Egypt		 Automatic grenade launcher 40×53mm Manufactured locally.[11][12]
Maadi GL  United States
 Egypt		 Underbarrel grenade launcher 40×46mm Manufactured locally [13][14]
M79  United States Single shot grenade launcher 40×46mm

Anti-Tank and Missile

Recoilless Rifles

Name Image Origin Number Comment
Recoilless rifle
M40[citation needed]  United States UNKNOWN 105 mm
SPG-9  Soviet Union 3000+ 73 mm[15]
B-10  Soviet Union 1600 82 mm[16]
B-11  Soviet Union 1800 107 mm[17]

Anti Tank Systems

Name Image Origin Number Comment
Anti Tank Systems
RPG-7  Egypt 179,000+ units locally made
M72 LAW  United States 5,000 units
Milan II  France 220+ units wire-guided anti-armor missile system
Swingfire  United Kingdom
 Egypt		 260+ units wire-guided anti-armor missile system (locally made)
BGM-71D TOW II  United States
 Egypt		 500+ 450 missiles wire-guided anti-armor missile system (810 + 575 units)(locally made)[18]
AGM-114 Hellfire  United States UNKNOWN 107 mm
AT-1 Snapper  Soviet Union UNKNOWN wire-guided anti-tank missile system.
AT-2 Swatter  Soviet Union UNKNOWN radio command Anti-tank missile.
AT-3 Sagger  Soviet Union UNKNOWN wire-guided anti-tank guided missile system.
AT-5 Spandrel  Soviet Union UNKNOWN wire-guided anti-tank missile, mounted on Fahd armoured personnel carriers purchased in the 1990s
AT-13 Saxhorn-2  Soviet Union UNKNOWN anti-tank missile, mounted on armoured personnel carriers purchased in the 2014s
HJ-8  China
 Egypt		 UNKNOWN Locally Produced Version Named AHRAM

Man-Portable Air Defense

System Image Origin Number Comment
Air defence
Sakr Eye  Egypt 2,500+ Egyptian modified version of the SA-7 MANPAD short range SAM.
Stinger  United States 1,800+ MANPAD short range SAM
Igla  Soviet Union 600+ MANPAD short range SAM

Mortars

System Image Origin Number Comment
Mortars
M240  Soviet Union 24 240mm
M1943  Soviet Union 160 160mm
M-43  Soviet Union 240 120mm
2B11 Sani  Soviet Union 300 120mm
Helwan UK-2  Soviet Union 600 120 mm, Egyptian version of the M-43[19]
M30  United States 390 107 mm
2B14 Podnos  Soviet Union 750 82 mm
Helwan M-69  Soviet Union 1,250 82 mm, Egyptian version of the 82-PM-37
M252  United Kingdom 1,750 81 mm mortar system
M224 Mortar  United States 1,800 60 mm mortar system
Helwan  China 2,500 60 mm, Egyptian modified variant of the Chinese Type 63-1 [20][21][22]
Training Mortars
System Image Origin Number Comment
Training Mortars
M1938  Soviet Union 100 120 mm.
2B14 Podnos  Soviet Union 100 82 mm

Vehicles

Tanks

Model Image Country of Origin Type Version Number Details
M1 Abrams  United States
 Egypt		 Main Battle Tank M1A2SEP
M1A1		 1130[23][24][25] Built by Egypt under license since 1992 during 4 phases: Phase I - 555 vehicles, Phase II - 200 vehicles, Phase III - 125 vehicles, and Phase IV - 125 vehicles, with production ending in 2011 for phase IV.[23][24] All vehicles were produced at M1A1 standard . An additional 125 are being procured as kits and built in Egypt under Phase V,Egypt is having 755 M1A1 up-grade to the M1A2 SEP.[25]
M60 Patton  United States
 Austria		 Main Battle Tank M60A3
M60A1		 850
300		 700 M60A1 were bought from U.S. Army Europe surplus stocks in Germany between 1979-1988 with 400 being upgraded to M60A3 standard. Further M60A3 380 were purchased from U.S. between 1999-2001. And the final batch of 170 was bought from Austria 2002. The upgraded units received a new engine (908 hp), extensive armor addition, armored side skirts, fire control system with ballistics computer, infrared vision device, laser rangefinder, upgraded gun stabilizer.[26]
T-80  Russia Main Battle Tank T-80UK
T-80U		 14
20		 Purchased in 1997 for evaluation.[27]
T-62  Soviet Union
 Egypt		 Main Battle Tank Mark III 500[28] Units underwent 3 upgrades, the 1st upgrade: RO-115 Mark I: developed in the early 1980s; the 2nd upgrade: T-62E Mark II: In the mid 1990s; the 3rd upgrade: RO-120 Mark III: developed in 2004.[26][29]
T-55  Soviet Union
 Egypt		 Main Battle Tank Ramses II 260
840[28]		 260 were converted from existing T-55 tanks starting from 2004. The new vehicle has many modifications, with the most visible having six wheels rather than the standard five. While the rest of T-55 are mostly in reserve now with an unknown future; either scrappage or upgrade to Ramses II standard.

Infantry Fighting Vehicles

Model Image Type Variant Number Number Details
EIFV File:EIFV Description.gif  Egypt Infantry Fighting Vehicle 1,200 Developed in 1997. It is an upgrade for the M113 consisting of additional armor, an improved engine, and the turret from an M2 Bradley.[30]
YPR-765 PRI  Netherlands
 Belgium		 Infantry Fighting Vehicle 1,030 European version of the American AIFV equipped with the 25mm KBA-B02 turret. 390 units were purchased from Netherlands in 1996 with further 640 from Belgium in x.
BMP-1  Soviet Union Infantry Fighting Vehicle 220 Purchased in 1972. All in storage since the mid 90s.

Armored Personnel Carriers

Model Image Type Variant Number Number Details
M113


 United States
 Egypt		 Armored Personnel Carrier
Tank Destroyer
Tracked field command vehicle
Tracked support and cargo vehicle
Artillery fire support vehicle		 M113A2
M901A3
M577
M548
M981 FISTV		 2,320
52
280
275
72		 Purchased between 1980–2002, the APC version was upgraded by Egypt and equipment with a protective shield for its 12.7mm main weapon station.
BTR-50  Soviet Union
 Egypt		 Amphibious Armored Personnel Carrier BTR-50PKM
BTR-50PK
BTR-50		 100
150
250		 500 were ordered in 1964 from the Soviet Union and delivered between 1965 and 1966. 250 BTR-50PKs are currently in service, out of which 100 were upgraded to BTR-50PKM standard. The rest are in storage and will likely soon be disposed of through either sale or scrappage.
OT-62 TOPAS  Czechoslovakia
 Ukraine		 Amphibious Armored Personnel Carrier OT-62B
OT-62		 200
50		 Purchased in 1972. 200 units were upgraded by Ukraine to the OT-62B standard in 2010.[31]
PTS  Soviet Union Amphibious Personnel Carrier PTS-M ? Purchased in 1973.
Pegaso BMR  Spain Amphibious Armored Personnel Carrier BMR-600 260[32] Purchased in 1986.
OT-64 SKOT  Czechoslovakia
 Poland		 Amphibious Armored Personnel Carrier OT-64C 250 250 were purchased from Czechoslovakia with all the units subsequently being upgraded to OT-64C standard by Poland.
BTR-60  Soviet Union Amphibious Armored Personnel Carrier BTR-60PB 200 Originally as small number was bought in June 1967 for evaluation, with a subsequent order for 650 units placed in 1969 and delivered between 1970 and 1973. A number of machines were lost during the Yom Kippur War and with time others were retired so that only 200 units are still in operation today.
BTR-152  Soviet Union Armored Personnel Carrier BTR-152K 175[32] 675 units were bought in 1963 from the Soviet Union, but this number shrank quickly due to the losses suffered in the 6 Day War and the Yom Kippur War. By the mid 1980s it was determined that the machines were obsolete for frontline duty and were withdrawn to the Border Patrol. Retirement of these units continued so that there were only 175 left by 2013 with the remainder to be retired by 2020 probably in favor of RG-32 Scout.
RG-32 Scout  South Africa Armored Personnel Carrier RG-32M 180 Bought in 2003 for border patrol. Likely will replace all BTR-152.
HMMWV  United States Armored Personnel Carrier
Artillery Observation Vehicle		 M1151
M1114		 1,040
375		 Purchases began in 1995.
Fahd  Egypt Armored Personnel Carrier
Armored Medevac
Tank Destroyer
Armored Command Post
Infantry Fighting Vehicle		 Fahd 240
Fahd 240
Fahd 240
Fahd 240
Fahd 280		 410
120
54
16
1		 Developed in partnership with West German firm Thyssen-Henschel with production starting 1986 and ending in 2010. 800 vehicles were produced including a single infantry fighting vehicle which was rejected by the Egyptian Army due to its height (a drawback in a flat open terrain like a desert). The tank destroyer variant is equipped with MILAN AT missiles.
Timsah  Egypt Armored Personal Carrier ? Fully designed and produced in domestic military factories. Its maximum capacity is 2 crew and 6 passengers. The vehicle has a B6 armour Protection level which offers all-round protection against 7.62-mm rounds as well as grenades and certain types of explosives. It is armed with an externally-mounted 7.62-mm machine gun and a 40-mm grenade launcher. Other versions can be used for electronic and wireless jamming purposes.
Casspir  South Africa Armored Personnel Carrier ?
Walid  Egypt Armored Personnel Carrier Walid MKII 650 Production started in 1966 and of the units are assigned to border patrol.
Sherpa  France Armored Personnel Carrier N/A
Hotspur HUSSARD  United Kingdom Armored Personnel Carrier 110 Purchased in 1986 for use by military police.
Tiger Kader-120  Italy
 Egypt		 Armored Personnel Carrier
Armored ambulance		 650
130[33]		 License for production was bought from Italy in 1998.[33][34][35][36]
BTR-40  Soviet Union
 Germany		 Armored Personnel Carrier
NBC protection and detection		 BTR-40
SPW-40Chs		 200
30		 Egypt's first arms purchase. In 1955 350 were ordered from the Soviet Union and delivered between 1955 and 1959. Further 30 SPW-40Chs were ordered in 1991 from Germany and delivered later that year (aid during the First Persian Gulf War). 200 in service at present relegated to Border Patrol + 30 for NBC protection and detection.
Cadillac Gage Commando  United States Armored Reconnaissance Scout
Armored Reconnaissance Scout		 V150
Commando Scout		 180
112[37]		 The Scout variant was bought in 1986 while the V150 was bought in 2001 from the US Army which was retiring them in favor of the new M1117.
BRDM-2  Soviet Union
 Poland		 Armored Reconnaissance Scout BRDM-2M96i
BRDM-2		 100

200		 Purchased in 1968 from USSR, 100 of them were modernized by Poland in 2001.

Artillery and Missile Systems

The Egyptian ballistic missile development program started in late 1950s after the construction of Jabal Hamzah ballistic missile test and launch facility to conduct test fires on Al Zafir and Al Kahir SRBMs.[38][39] The RS-120 Tactical Ballistic Missile Program is still in the developmental stage and should be shortly replacing the Frog-7 and supplementing the Sakr 80; by having a range of 120 km, it would be considered as an intermediate system between the battlefield range ballistic missile system and the theater ballistic missile system. Should, however, there be a dramatic change in its political climate and financial resources, Egypt possesses the technological and personnel resources to produce a Scud B/C and Project-T missiles.[40][41][42]

Model Image Type Variant Number Number Details
Scud  Soviet Union
 Egypt
 North Korea		 Short-range ballistic missile Project-T
Scud-B		 25
9		 The Project-T variant utilized the Scud launcher with a new missile which was developed by Egypt with North Korean assistance, increasing its range from original 300 km to 450 km. More than 90 Project-T missiles were also made while the amount of the Scud-B missiles today is unknown.[32][42]
FROG-7  Soviet Union
 Egypt		 Battlefield range ballistic missile Sakr-80[43][44]
FROG-7		 60
12		 Sakr-80 is an indigenous design based on a FROG-7 system that was purchased from Soviet Union. The difference between the two is that the newer Sakr-80 is designed to carry 3 missiles with the range of 80 km while the original FROG-7 can carry only one missile with the range 70 km.
M270 File:MLRS 05.jpg  United States
 Egypt		 MRL 270mm M270
Sakr-45		 45
20		 Range dependent on the type of ammunition used:
*Range with M26 rocket 32 km
*Range with M26A1/A2 rocket 45 km
*Range with M30 rocket 70 km
Egypt also developed a wheeled based MRL called Sakr-45 which also uses the M270 rockets; its is not unlike the American HIMARS.
K-136 Kooryong  Republic of Korea MRL 130mm 36 Purchased in 2004, range 36 km.
BM-21
 Soviet Union
 Egypt		 MRL 122mm Sakr-36
Sakr-30
Sakr-18
BM-21
Sakr-10
Sakr-8
Sakr-4		 50[43]
130[43]
72[43]
215
50[43]
48
120[43][45]		 *Range 36 km
*Range 30 km
*Range 20 km
*Range 20 km
*Range 10 km
*Range 10 km
*Range 10 km
Egypt purchased the original 215 units from the Soviet Union and a domestic production license renaming all the future machines Sakr. Sark-4 are tripod based units, while Sakr-10 and Sakr-8 are jeep mounted units, and the rest are truck mounted units.
BM-24  Soviet Union MRL 240mm 48[46][47] Range 11 km. All in storage awaiting disposal.
RM-51  Czechoslovakia MRL 130mm 36[48] 50 delivered between 1957-1958.[49] Range 8 km. All in storage awaiting disposal.
Type 63  China
 Egypt		 MRL 107mm RL-812 TLC
PRL81		 96[50][51]
250[51][52]		 Egypt modernized 96 units increasing their range to 9 km form the original 8 km.
VAP-80  Egypt MRL 80mm 250[53] Tripod mounted indigenous Egyptian design, range 8 km.
M110  United States Self-propelled howitzer 203mm M110A2 144[54][55] Purchased from US in 1996.
M109  United States
 Egypt		 Self-propelled howitzer 155mm
122mm		 M109A5
M102A2
SPH 122		 201
420
124		 SPH 122 are locally assembled howitzers based on M109A2 chassis, but instead of utilizing the 155 mm gun the 122 mm D-30 gun is fitted in instead.[56][57]
M992  United States Artillery Ammunition Support Vehicle 250 Designed to support the self-propelled howitzer, purchased from US along with the M109A5s.
M120  Soviet Union
 Egypt		 Self-propelled mortar 120mm 120 Built on a T-55 chasse with the turret replaced by a mount fitted with an 120-PM-43 mortar.
M113 mortar carrier  Netherlands
 United States		 Self-propelled mortar 107mm
Self-propelled mortar 82mm		 M106A2

M125A2		 150

350
S-23  Soviet Union Towed Artillery 180 mm 24 Most likely use in coastal defense.
GH 52  Finland
 Egypt		 Towed Artillery 155 mm 400[58] Being manufactured locally under license, likely to replace aging 152 mm and 130 mm artillery.
D-20  Soviet Union Towed Artillery 152 mm 144[59] 150 purchased
D-1  Soviet Union Towed Artillery 152 mm 72[59] 150 purchased, kept in storage.
ML-20  Soviet Union Towed Artillery 152 mm 36[59] 100 purchased, kept in storage.
M-46  Soviet Union
 China
 Egypt		 Towed Artillery 130 mm M-46
Type 59-1M		 420[59]
150[59]		 Egypt bought the license to produce M-46 from USSR.[60]
D-30  Soviet Union
 Egypt		 Towed Artillery 122 mm D-30M 156[59] Egypt bought production license and will likely use it to replace completely the older 122 mm models that are now stored due to age.
D-74  Soviet Union
 China		 Towed Artillery 122 mm D-74
Type 60		 144[59]
48[59]
M-30  Soviet Union Towed Artillery 122 mm 359[59] Some used for training the rest are stored.
A-19  Soviet Union Towed Artillery 122 mm 36[59] All are stored.
BS-3  Soviet Union Towed Artillery 100 mm 200[59] All are stored.

Air Defence

Model Image Type Variant Number Number Details
S-300  Russia Long Range Air Defense S-300VM (SA-23) 0 (+12)[61] In December 2014 production of 12 units was completed for a foreign customer. With Egypt the only country which showed interest in procurement of this type of AA it is save to assume that it was built for them, though the Russian official quickly denied it saying that there is no formal contract between the two counties. 12 units would create 3 air defense batteries.
AA Range = 200 km, AA Ceiling = 30 km, Speed = Mach 5, ABM Range = 40 km.[62]
MIM-104 Patriot  United States Long Range Air Defense PAC-3 32 In 1999 Egypt paid 1.3 billion dollars to purchase 32 PAC-3 units after its military review determined that it couldn't defend the country from ballistic missiles with existing AA systems.[63]
AA Range = 45 km, AA Ceiling = 15 km, Speed = Mach 5, ABM Range = 25 km.[64]
Dvina  Soviet Union
 Egypt		 Long Range Air Defense Tayer el-Sabah
SA-2		 100[65] 100 units were delivered by USSR from 1970 to 1972 for use in the Yom Kippur War. The Egyptian like the performance and purchased the production rights from USSR
AA Range = 45 km, AA Ceiling = 25 km, Speed = Mach 3.5, ABM = none
SLAMRAAM  United States
 Norway		 Medium Range Air Defense x
AA Range = 50 km, AA Ceiling = ?km, Speed = Mach 4
Buk  Russia Medium Range Air Defense M1-2 (SA-11) x
AA Range = 30 km, AA Ceiling = 14 km, Speed = Mach 3.0
MIM-23 Hawk  United States Medium Range Air Defense Phase III 62 On 25 February 2014, Egypt ordered new 186 rocket motors to extend the live of their Hawk batteries.[66] Since there are 3 missiles per launch unit then one can deduce that Egypt plans to maintain 62 launcher systems.
AA Range = 50 km, AA Ceiling = 14 km, Speed = Mach 2.4
Pechora  Soviet Union
 Russia		 Medium Range Air Defense 2M (SA-3) 30[67] Originally Egypt received 200 units from USSR between 1970 and 1972[65] and they were used to great effect during the Yom Kippur War. But with time these units aged to the point that they were no longer reliable. So in 2006 Egypt decided to upgrade 30 of its of last surviving S-125 Neva units to the Pechora-2M standard.
AA Range = 35 km, AA Ceiling = 18 km, Speed = Mach 3.1
Kub  Soviet Union Medium Range Air Defense SA-6 56[68] Purchased from the Soviet Union after the disastrous 6 Day War and was used to great effect in the Yom Kippur War virtually denying the entire air space of Egypt to Israel. Since then, however, the system has aged and is likely in storage.
AA Range = 24 km, AA Ceiling = 14 km, Speed = Mach 2.8
Tor  Russia Short Range Air Defense M1 (SA-15) 16[69] 16 units were purchased from Russia.
AA Range = 12 km, AA Ceiling = 6 km, Speed = Mach 2.5
AN/TWQ-1 Avenger  United States Short Range Air Defense 75 Egypt originally ordered 50 units, but in 2006 it chose to order a further 25 units which all were delivered by September 2008.[70]
AA Range = 8 km, AA Ceiling = 8 km, Speed = Mach 2.2
Crotale  France Short Range Air Defense VT-1 36[71] Purchased from France in 1980.[72]
AA Range = 11 km, AA Ceiling = 6 km, Speed = 3.53
MIM-72 Chaparral  United States Short Range Air Defense MIM-72C[73] 80[74] Purchased from U.S. stock in 1987[72]
AA Range = 9 km, AA Ceiling = 4 km, Speed = Mach 1.5
Strela-1  Soviet Union Short Range Air Defense SA-9 20[71] x
AA Range = 4.2 km, AA Ceiling = 3.5 km, Speed = Mach 1.8
M113 AA  United States
 Egypt		 SPAAG Nile 23
Sinai 23
M163 VADS		 Upgraded version of the ZU-23-2 twin 23 mm self-propelled anti-aircraft guns radar guided (148) with Sakr Eye SAM 2X2 on M113, Upgraded version of the ZU-23-2 twin 23 mm self-propelled anti-aircraft guns radar guided with Stinger SAM (3X2) (72) on M113, 108
Shilka  Soviet Union SPAAG
ZSU-57-2  Soviet Union SPAAG 40 100 ordered in 1960 from Soviet Union and delivered between 1961 and 1962,[75] with 40 remaining in storage today.[76]
M53/59 Praga  Czechoslovakia SPAAG
Oerlikon GDF  Switzerland Towed AA (35 mm) Amoun 72
M167 VADS  United States Towed AA (20 mm) 72
ZPU  Soviet Union Towed AA (12.7 mm) 200
ZU-23-2  Soviet Union Towed AA (23 mm) 280
61-K  Soviet Union Towed AA (37 mm) 200 700
S-60  Soviet Union Towed AA (57 mm) 200 600
52-K  Soviet Union Towed AA (85 mm) 400
KS-19  Soviet Union Towed AA (100 mm) 200
KS-30  Soviet Union Towed AA (130 mm) 120 [77]

Engineering Vehicles

Model Image Origin Type Number Details
M88  United States
 Egypt		 Armoured recovery vehicle 308[78] In 1992 Egypt bought 221 M88A1 recovery vehicles for its M1A1 tanks, then in 1997 Egypt bought further 24 M88A2 but also obtaining the right for domestic manufacture. 50 M88A2 units were produces in the first batch, with further 13 produced in the second batch in 2002.[79]
YPR-765-PRBRG [2]  Netherlands Armoured recovery vehicle 38 Bought along with the YPR-765 IFV
M579 [3]  United States Armoured recovery vehicle 72
BREM-2  Soviet Union Armoured recovery vehicle 36
M578  United States Armoured recovery vehicle 48
BTS-4A  Soviet Union Armoured recovery vehicle 52
M984  United States Recovery vehicle 210
M728 CEV  United States Combat engineer vehicle 72 Bought from the old U.S. Army Europe stock in the 1990s.
BAT-2 File:Бат-2.jpg  Soviet Union Combat engineer vehicle 72[80]
M104 Wolverine  United States Armoured vehicle-launched bridge 6 Bought as an option along with the Abrams tank.
M60A1 AVLB  United States Armoured vehicle-launched bridge 36 Bought along with other M60 tanks.
MT-55 K/L  Soviet Union Armoured vehicle-launched bridge 48
MTU-20  Soviet Union Armoured vehicle-launched bridge 56[81]
TMM-3 [4]  Soviet Union Motorized Bridge 96[82] Based on the KrAZ-255 it was the standard motorized bridge of USSR in the 70s that Egypt bought in the same decade. It is believed that all units are still combat capable.
TMM-1 [5]  Soviet Union Motorized Bridge 70[82] Based on the ZiL-157 it was the standard motorized bridge of USSR in the 60s that Egypt bought in the same decade, but today its serviceability is highly doubtful due to its age.
TPP [6]  Soviet Union Mobile Treadway Bridge 94[83] Based on the ZiL-151 it was the standard treadway system of USSR in the 50s that Egypt bought in the 60s, but today its serviceability is highly doubtful due to its age.
PMP  Soviet Union Floating Bridge 42 Uses KrAZ-255 for transportation.
GSP-55  Soviet Union Amphibious Tracked Ferry 86[83][84][85]
PMM-2 [7]  Ukraine Pontoon Bridger 56[86][81] Bought from Ukraine after the collapse of the Soviet Union.[87]

Engineering

Amphibious bridging

Mine dispensers / clearance

Logistics and utility

Model Image Origin Type Variant Number Comment
Military vehicle
HETS
 United States
 Egypt


 United States		 Truck Tractor Model 1070 (8x8)



Model 911 (8x8)		 320+



450		 Produced under license[102]
MTVR  United States Truck Tractor Model MK31 (6x6) 350[103]
PLS  United States Very Heavy Truck
(10+ tonnes)		 Model M1075 (10x10)
Model M1074 (10x10)		 90
110
HEMTT  United States Very Heavy Truck
(10+ tonnes)		 Model M985 (8x8)
Model M978 (8x8)
Model M977 (8x8)		 500[103]
75[103]
350[103]
MAZ  Soviet Union Very Heavy Truck
(10+ tonnes)		 Model 543 (8x8) 250
ZiL  Soviet Union Very Heavy Truck
(10+ tonnes)		 Model 135 (8x8) 380
Ural  Russia Very Heavy Truck
(10+ tonnes)		 Model 5323 (8x8) 550
MTVR  United States Very Heavy Truck
(10+ tonnes)		 Model MK36 (8x8) 250[103]
MTVR  United States Heavy Truck
(5+ tonnes)		 Model MK27 (6x6) 450[103]
M939  United States Heavy Truck
(5+ tonnes)		 Model M931 (6x6)
Model M927 (6x6)
Model M923 (6x6)
Model M818 (6x6)		 275
600
600
560
M54  United States Heavy Truck
(5+ tonnes)		 (6x6) 950 US army surplus
Scania  Sweden Heavy Truck
(5+ tonnes)		 Model SBA111 (6x6) 590
FAP
 Serbia




 Yugoslavia		 Heavy Truck
(5+ tonnes)		 Model 2228 (6x6)




Model 2026 (6x6)		 650




860
KrAZ
 Ukraine




 Soviet Union		 Heavy Truck
(5+ tonnes)		 Model 6322 (6x6)




Model 255 (6x6)		 250




850
Ural
 Soviet Union
 Egypt



 Soviet Union		 Heavy Truck
(5+ tonnes)		 Model 4320 (6x6)




Model 375D (6x6)		 3,500+




2,750		 Locally built, ongoing production
ZiL  Soviet Union Heavy Truck
(5+ tonnes)		 Model 131 (6x6) 1,800
MTVR  United States Medium Truck
(2+ tonnes)		 Model Mk25 (4x4)
Model Mk23 (4x4)		 950[103]
550[103]
M35  United States Medium Truck
(2+ tonnes)		 (6x6) 1,050 US army surplus
FAP  Serbia Medium Truck
(2+ tonnes)		 Model 1118 (4x4) 1,250
Pegaso  Spain Medium Truck
(2+ tonnes)		 Model 3046 (4x4) 9,850
GAZ  Soviet Union Medium Truck
(2+ tonnes)		 Model 66 (4x4) 5,100
HMMWV  United States
File:Aoi logo.jpg Arab Organization for Industrialization		 Light Truck
(.5+ tonnes)		 M998 (4X4)
M1038 (4X4)
M1043 (4X4)
M1151 (4X4)
M996 (4X4)
M1043 (4X4)		 675
450
510+575
1,040
150
140		 Utility and cargo carrier
Utility and cargo carrier
Utility and cargo carrier; additional 575 M1043 are on order.
Uparmored utility vehicle
Mini ambulance
Maxi ambulance
* Arab Organization for Industrialization has a project of fitting HMMWVs with anti armor weaponry, options include: TOW, Milan, or HOT missiles.[104]
M274  United States Light Truck
(.5+ tonnes)		 (4x4) 1,500
G-Class  Germany
 Egypt		 Utility vehicle (4x4) 3,910+[33] Production ongoing
Jeep CJ  United States
 Egypt		 Utility vehicle (4x4) Jeep CJ7
Jeep CJ8
Jeep TJ
Jeep JK
Jeep J8		 10,650[33] Locally built.
M151 MUTT  United States Utility vehicle (4x4) 4,750
Trailers
M1076  United States Flatbed (6x6) 70
M1000 trailer  United States
 Egypt		 Flatbed (10x10) 320+ Produced under license.[102]
M 970A1  United States Refueler (4x4) 175
M746 trailer  United States Flatbed (8x8) 450
  • ZU-23-2 upgraded twin 23 mm stationary or towed radar guided AA gun system (Manufactured locally)[105] (650)

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