2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan
The 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan will be held on November 3, 2020, to elect the 14 U.S. Representatives from the state of Michigan , one from each of the state's 14 congressional districts . The elections will coincide with the 2020 U.S. presidential election , as well as other elections to the House of Representatives, elections to the United States Senate and various state and local elections . Party primaries will be held on August 4, 2020. The Michigan delegation prior to the election consists of seven Democrats, six Republicans and one Libertarian. Unless otherwise indicated, the Cook Political Report rates the races as safe for the party of the incumbent.
District 1
The 1st district covers the Upper Peninsula and the northern part of the Lower Peninsula . The incumbent is Republican Jack Bergman , who was re-elected with 56.3% of the vote in 2018.[ 1]
Republican primary
Candidates
Declared
Primary results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Declared
Dana Ferguson, construction worker[ 2]
Linda O'Dell, former Wall Street research analyst and trader[ 3]
Primary results
General election
Predictions
Polling
Results
District 2
The 2nd district runs along the eastern shoreline of Lake Michigan taking in Lake , Muskegon , Oceana , Newaygo counties and parts of Mason County , and includes parts of the Grand Rapids suburbs, including Ottawa County and parts of Allegan and Kent counties. The incumbent is Republican Bill Huizenga , who was re-elected with 55.3% of the vote in 2018.[ 1]
Republican primary
Candidates
Declared
Primary results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Declared
Primary results
Green primary
Declared
Jean-Michael Creviere, activist[ 12]
General election
Predictions
Polling
Results
District 3
The 3rd district is based in western Michigan, and is home to the city of Grand Rapids . The incumbent is Libertarian Justin Amash , who was re-elected as a Republican with 54.4% of the vote in 2018,[ 1] and announced that he was leaving the party on July 4, 2019.[ 19] Amash has not announced whether he will be running for re-election in 2020. The Cook Political Report has rated this contest as 'Lean Republican'.[ 20]
Republican primary
Candidates
Declared
Withdrew
Declined
Endorsements
Peter Meijer
U.S. Representatives
Businesspeople
Joel Langlois (withdrawn)
Businesspeople
Johnny Brann Sr., Brann's Steakhouse and Grille[ 35]
Sean Schreiber, Schreiber's Small Engine Repair[ 36]
Politicians
Kathy Berden, Republican National Committeewoman from Michigan[ 37]
Political Groups
Michigan Trump Republicans[ 38]
Polling
Hypothetical polling
with Justin Amash and Jim Lower
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Lynn Afendoulis
Justin Amash
Jim Lower
Peter Meijer
Tom Norton
Undecided
Strategic National
June 29 – July 1, 2019
400
± 4.9%
17%
17%
27%
4%
5%
30%
Practical Political Consulting
June 5–9, 2019
335
–
–
33%
49%
–
–
–
Primary results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Declared
Hillary Scholten, attorney[ 44]
Failed to qualify
Amanda Brunzell, navy veteran[ 45]
Withdrew
Doug Booth, healthcare operations manager[ 46]
Nick Colvin, attorney[ 47] [ 48]
Emily Rafi, attorney[ 49] (running as a Republican) [ 50]
Declined
Endorsements
Primary results
Libertarian primary
Candidates
Potential
General election
Predictions
Polling
Hypothetical polling
with Generic Republican and Generic Democrat
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ a]
Margin of error
Generic Republican
Generic Democrat
Undecided
DCCC/National Journal [ A]
Feb 24-25, 2020
405 (LV)
–
45%
47%
–
Results
District 4
The 4th district encompasses central Michigan , including Midland and Mount Pleasant . The incumbent is Republican John Moolenaar , who was re-elected with 62.6% of the vote in 2018.[ 1]
Republican primary
Candidates
Declared
John Moolenaar , incumbent U.S. Representative, former state senator and state representative.[ 60]
Primary results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Declared
Primary results
General election
Predictions
Results
District 5
The 5th district takes in the Saginaw Bay , including Bay City , Saginaw , and Flint . The incumbent is Democrat Dan Kildee , who was re-elected with 59.5% of the vote in 2018.[ 1]
Democratic primary
Candidates
Declared
Primary results
Republican primary
Candidates
Declared
Tim Kelly , former state representative and former member of the Saginaw County Board of Commissioners..[ 69]
Earl Lackie[ 70]
Withdrew
Christina Fitchett-Hickson[ 71]
Primary results
General election
Predictions
Results
District 6
The 6th district is based in southwest Michigan, including all of Berrien , Cass , Kalamazoo , St. Joseph , and Van Buren counties, as well as most of Allegan County . The incumbent is Republican Fred Upton , who was re-elected with 50.2% of the vote in 2018.[ 1] The Cook Political Report has rated this contest 'likely Republican'.[ 20]
Republican primary
Candidates
Declared
Primary results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Declared
Declined
Endorsements
Jon Hoadley
Federal officials
State officials
Local officials
Labor unions
Organizations
Primary results
General election
Predictions
Polling
with Fred Upton and Jon Hoadley
Results
District 7
The 7th district is based in southeast Michigan , taking in the western suburbs of Ann Arbor , Monroe County , as well as parts of Lansing in Eaton County . The incumbent is Republican Tim Walberg , who was re-elected with 53.8% of the vote in 2018.[ 1]
Republican primary
Candidates
Declared
Tim Walberg , incumbent U.S. Representative and former state representative.
Primary results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Declared
Failed to qualify
Primary results
General election
Predictions
Polling
Results
District 8
The 8th district is based in southeast Michigan, including most of Lansing as well as Oakland County , including Rochester . The incumbent is Democrat Elissa Slotkin , who flipped the district and was elected with 50.6% of the vote in 2018.[ 1] The Cook Political Report has rated this contest as 'lean Democratic'.[ 20]
Democratic primary
Candidates
Declared
Elissa Slotkin , incumbent U.S. Representative and former Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs.
Primary results
Republican primary
Candidates
Declared
Declined
Primary results
General election
Predictions
Polling
Results
District 9
The 9th district is located in Metro Detroit including Roseville , Royal Oak , and Warren . This district has a PVI of D+4. The incumbent is Democrat Andy Levin , who has represented the district since 2019. He was elected with 59% of the vote in 2018.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Declared
Andy Levin , incumbent U.S representative and former Director of the Michigan Department of Energy, Labor, and Economic Growth.
Primary results
Republican primary
Candidate
Declared
Gabi Grossbard[ 125]
Charles Langworthy
Primary results
General election
Predictions
Results
District 10
The 10th district takes in the eastern Lower Peninsula region known as the Thumb , consisting of Huron County , Lapeer County , St. Clair County , and Sanilac County as well as most of northern Macomb County and eastern Tuscola County . The incumbent is Republican Paul Mitchell , who was re-elected with 60.8% of the vote in 2018,[ 1] and subsequently announced he would not seek re-election on July 24, 2019.[ 132]
Republican primary
Candidates
Declared
Failed to qualify
Brandon Mikula[ 137]
Richard Piwko
Declined
Primary results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Declared
Failed to qualify
Endorsements
Kelly Noland
Organizations
DUH! Demand Universal Healthcare[ 142]
Primary results
General election
Predictions
Results
District 11
The 11th district is situated northwest of Detroit , comprising portions of northwestern Wayne and southwestern Oakland counties. The incumbent is Democrat Haley Stevens , who flipped the district and was elected with 51.8% of the vote in 2018.[ 1] The Cook Political Report has rated this contest 'lean Democratic'.[ 20]
Democratic primary
Candidates
Declared
Primary results
Republican primary
Candidates
Declared
Failed to Qualify
Primary results
Endorsements
General election
Predictions
Polling
Results
District 12
The 12th district, under its current borders, is located in the southeastern region of the lower peninsula, stretching from Detroit's western suburbs to Ann Arbor . It includes portions of Washtenaw and Wayne counties. The incumbent is Democrat Debbie Dingell , who was re-elected with 68.1% of the vote in 2018.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Declared
Withdrawn
Republican primary
Candidates
Jeff Jones, 2018 Republican candidates for House seat[ 171]
Endorsements
Primary results
General election
Predictions
Results
District 13
The 13th district is located entirely within Wayne County , including parts of Detroit and its suburbs. The incumbent is Democrat Rashida Tlaib , who was elected with 84.2% of the vote in 2018 without major-party opposition.[ 1]
Democratic primary
Candidates
Declared
Declined
Republican primary
Candidates
Declared
David Dudenhoefer
Al Lemmo[ 184]
Endorsements
Rashida Tlaib
U.S. Senators
Organizations
Polling
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Rashida Tlaib
Brenda Jones
Benny Napoleon
Undecided
Target Insyght
July 23–25, 2019
600
± 4.0%
51%
8%
23%
17%
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Rashida Tlaib
Brenda Jones
Undecided
Target Insyght
July 23–25, 2019
600
± 4.0%
56%
19%
25%
Primary results
General election
Predictions
Results
District 14
The 14th district stretches from the northern Detroit suburbs including Farmington Hills , Southfield , and West Bloomfield , to eastern part of Detroit . This district has a PVI of D+30. The incumbent is Democrat Brenda Lawrence , who has represented the district since 2015. She was re-elected to a second term with 80% of the vote in 2018.
Democratic primary
Candidate
Declared
Brenda Lawrence , incumbent U.S Representative and former Mayor of Southfield.
Terrance Morrison
Primary results
Republican primary
Candidate
Declared
Daryle F. Houston
Robert Patrick[ 195]
Primary results
General election
Predictions
Results
Notes
^ a b Key: A – all adults RV – registered voters LV – likely voters V – unclear
Partisan clients
^ Poll conducted by the DCCC
^ Poll sponsored by Hoadley's campaign
References
^ a b c d e f g h i j k Wasserman, David; Flinn, Ally (November 7, 2018). "2018 House Popular Vote Tracker" . Cook Political Report. Retrieved February 15, 2019 .
^ a b "Ferguson announces campaign for Michigan's 1st District" . WLUC. June 27, 2019. Retrieved July 1, 2019 .
^ https://www.mlive.com/public-interest/2020/01/who-is-running-for-congress-in-2020-michigans-top-races-to-watch.html
^ "2020 House Race ratings" . The Cook Political Report . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "Senate Ratings | Inside Elections" . insideelections.com . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball » 2020 House" . crystalball.centerforpolitics.org . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "2020 Election Forecast" . Politico . November 19, 2019.
^ "2020 Negative Partisanship and the 2020 Congressional Elections" . Niskanen Center . April 28, 2020.
^ "2020 House Race Ratings" . Daily Kos. Retrieved April 30, 2020 .
^ https://whtc.com/news/articles/2020/jan/09/bill-huizenga-running-for-reelection/973040/
^ Frick, Melissa (July 21, 2019). "Pastor to challenge Huizenga in Michigan's 2nd Congressional District" . Michigan Local News. Retrieved July 27, 2019 .
^ https://joannchateau.com/michigan-progressive-candidates-2020/
^ "2020 House Race ratings" . The Cook Political Report . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "Senate Ratings | Inside Elections" . insideelections.com . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball » 2020 House" . crystalball.centerforpolitics.org . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "2020 Election Forecast" . Politico . November 19, 2019.
^ "2020 Negative Partisanship and the 2020 Congressional Elections" . Niskanen Center . April 28, 2020.
^ "2020 House Race Ratings" . Daily Kos. Retrieved April 30, 2020 .
^ Burman, Max (July 4, 2019). "Rep. Justin Amash announces he's leaving Republican Party" . NBC News. Retrieved July 4, 2019 .
^ a b c d "2020 House Race ratings" . The Cook Political Report .
^ Huffman, Bryce (June 27, 2019). "State Rep. Lynn Afendoulis announces run for Congress" . Michigan Radio. Retrieved June 27, 2019 .
^ https://www.mlive.com/public-interest/2020/01/who-is-running-for-congress-in-2020-michigans-top-races-to-watch.html
^ Nann Burke, Melissa (July 3, 2019). "Meijer joins crowded field of GOP challengers to Amash" . The Detroit News . Retrieved July 3, 2019 .
^ Oosting, Jonathan; Nann Burke, Melissa (May 2, 2019). "Insider: Whitmer, Nessel on same page with Line 5" . The Detroit News . Retrieved May 2, 2019 .
^ "Former Democrat now running for Justin Amash's Congress seat as a Republican" . mlive . January 22, 2020. Retrieved May 7, 2020 .
^ Spangler, Todd (July 9, 2019). "Grand Rapids arena owner enters race for Justin Amash's seat" . Detroit Free Press . Retrieved July 9, 2019 .
^ "Businessman drops bid to unseat Congressman Justin Amash" . mlive . February 13, 2020.
^ "State Rep. Lower drops bid for Amash's west Michigan seat" . The Detroit News . November 19, 2019. Retrieved November 20, 2019 .
^ Isenstadt, Alex. "Trump looks to squash Amash" . POLITICO . Retrieved June 12, 2019 .
^ Nann Burke, Melissa (July 1, 2019). "Crowded GOP primary could aid Amash's reelection prospects" . The Detroit News . Retrieved July 1, 2019 .
^ "Former candidate Joel Langlois endorses Lynn Afendoulis in 3rd Congressional District race" . mlive . April 23, 2020.
^ "U.S. House Republican leader endorses Peter Meijer for Congress" . mlive . May 1, 2020.
^ Burke, Melissa Nann. "Scalise endorses Meijer in GOP primary for Amash seat in Congress" . Detroit News .
^ "DeVos family throws support behind congressional candidate Peter Meijer" . mlive . April 16, 2020.
^ Joel Langlois. "Johnny Brann Sr. has been a business leader and job creator in West Michigan for decades. It's an honor to receive his endorsement" . Twitter .
^ Joel Langlois. "I visited Schreiber's Small Engine Repair a veteran-owned business in Rockford. Owner Sean Schreiber said they're seeing immense growth which he credits to President Trump's tax reform. After our meeting, Sean endorsed my campaign. Thank you for your service and for your support!" . Twitter .
^ Joel Langlois. "We need to unite our party behind our strongest candidate to defeat Amash and win the 3rd District back for the Republican Party. Joel Langlois supported our president from the beginning and will have his back in Congress. I strongly endorse him for Congress! - Kathy Berden" . Twitter .
^ Joel Langlois. "It's an honor to receive the endorsement of the Michigan Trump Republicans! I was with President Trump since the beginning and will continue to have his back in Congress" . Twitter .
^ Jim Lower. "I am proud to endorse my friend, Jim Lower. In the state legislature I have worked alongside Jim on issues both big and small. Some people talk, Jim delivers results. No matter the situation, The 3rd CD can trust Jim Lower to be their voice in DC. -Rep. Thomas Albert" . Twitter .
^ Jim Lower. "I'm honored to have the endorsement of my strong conservative, pro-@realDonaldTrump, ally Judy Emmons. Judy knows what it takes to get conservative reforms done. She's served parts of the 3rd CD for years" . Twitter .
^ Jim Lower. "Jim's been there for me when I needed it. As a Veteran and a fmr. Sheriff's Deputy, I know how important it is for colleagues to have each others backs. Jim will make an excellent Congressman. He'll have @realDonaldTrump back and work with others to get things done -Rep. Mueller" . Twitter .
^ Jim Lower. "I strongly support Jim Lower for Congress. He has a long list of conservative accomplishments we can all be proud of. On a personal note, Jim is one of us. He's a good father, husband, and friend. He'll be a Congressman we can rely on -Sen. @rickoutman @GOPChairwoman @MIGOPChair" . Twitter .
^ Jim Lower. "SPT. Wentworth: While serving with Jim, I've watched him collaboratively navigate very difficult state-wide problems and find solutions with a high rate of success. Jim can bring back the experience and knowledge it takes to actually get things done for MI CD3 @GOPLeader" . Twitter .
^ McVicar, Brian (July 8, 2019). "Immigration attorney jumps into Democratic primary for 3rd Congressional District" . MLive. Retrieved July 8, 2019 .
^ Spangler, Todd (July 3, 2019). "Peter Meijer, heir to grocery chain fortune, to take on Justin Amash" . Detroit Free Press . Retrieved July 17, 2019 .
^ "Amash challenger Doug Booth steps down from 'expensive' race" . WZZM. August 1, 2019. Retrieved August 2, 2019 .
^ Nann Burke, Melissa (June 18, 2019). "Former Obama staffer aims to challenge Amash for U.S. House seat" . The Detroit News . Retrieved June 18, 2019 .
^ Huffman, Bryce. "Former Obama staffer Nick Colvin drops out of race for Amash's Congressional seat" . Michigan Radio NPR . National Public Radio. Retrieved March 28, 2020 .
^ Mcvicar, Brian (August 16, 2019). "National Democratic committee hopes to turn Amash's congressional seat blue" . mlive .
^ McVicar, Brian. "Former Democrat now running for Justin Amash's Congress seat as a Republican" . Michigan Live . Michigan Live. Retrieved March 28, 2020 .
^ Albro, Cathy (March 22, 2019). "I have made the decision to not run for Congress in 2020. Electing candidates who will stand up to corporate- financed politicians and change the system is of the highest priority and the goal of my continuing work. I will keep this Facebook page active (with a new name) sharing important conversations focused on issues. Thank you for your support! Here is a letter I'll be sending out today to our contact list" . Facebook. Retrieved March 22, 2019 .
^ Schriock, Stephanie (November 21, 2019). "EMILY'S LIST ENDORSES HILLARY SCHOLTEN IN MICHIGAN'S 3RD CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT" . Emily's List .
^ Spangler, Todd (May 16, 2020). "Justin Amash abandons presidential hopes, says it's too hard to break through" . Detroit Free Press . Retrieved May 16, 2020 .
^ "2020 House Race ratings" . The Cook Political Report . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "Senate Ratings | Inside Elections" . insideelections.com . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball » 2020 House" . crystalball.centerforpolitics.org . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "2020 Election Forecast" . Politico . November 19, 2019.
^ "2020 Negative Partisanship and the 2020 Congressional Elections" . Niskanen Center . April 28, 2020.
^ "2020 House Race Ratings" . Daily Kos. Retrieved April 30, 2020 .
^ Baerren, Eric (July 11, 2019). "CMU professor announces candidacy to challenge John Moolenaar" . Morning Sun . Retrieved August 22, 2019 .
^ Kukulka, Mitchell (July 20, 2019). "CMU professor running for Congress" . Midland Daily News . Retrieved August 14, 2019 .
^ http://www.cm-life.com/article/2018/10/jerry-hillard-to-challenge-incumbent-congressman-moolenaar
^ "2020 House Race ratings" . The Cook Political Report . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "Senate Ratings | Inside Elections" . insideelections.com . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball » 2020 House" . crystalball.centerforpolitics.org . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "2020 Election Forecast" . Politico . November 19, 2019.
^ "2020 Negative Partisanship and the 2020 Congressional Elections" . Niskanen Center . April 28, 2020.
^ "2020 House Race Ratings" . Daily Kos. Retrieved April 30, 2020 .
^ Carmody, Steve (January 7, 2020). "Former Republican state lawmaker plans to run for 5th congressional district nomination" . Michigan Radio - NPR . Retrieved January 11, 2020 .
^ https://miboecfr.nictusa.com/election/candlist/2020PRI_CANDLIST.html
^ https://miboecfr.nictusa.com/election/candlist/2020PRI_CANDLIST.html
^ "2020 House Race ratings" . The Cook Political Report . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "Senate Ratings | Inside Elections" . insideelections.com . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball » 2020 House" . crystalball.centerforpolitics.org . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "2020 Election Forecast" . Politico . November 19, 2019.
^ "2020 Negative Partisanship and the 2020 Congressional Elections" . Niskanen Center . April 28, 2020.
^ "2020 House Race Ratings" . Daily Kos. Retrieved April 30, 2020 .
^ https://www.fox17online.com/decodedc/politics/realtor-elena-oelke-running-for-congress-vows-to-fight-socialism
^ Gondek, Jeana (September 23, 2019). " "Upton 2020" buttons signal reelection bid" . Retrieved September 28, 2019 .
^ Albin, Rick (April 8, 2019). "Hoadley to challenge Upton in U.S. House race" . WOOD. Retrieved April 8, 2019 .
^ Miller, Kayla. "Kalamazoo teacher challenges U.S. Rep. Fred Upton for congressional seat" . Retrieved December 13, 2019 .
^ Pathé, Simone (February 14, 2019). "To run or not to run again? Failed 2018 candidates weigh 2020 options" . Roll Call. Retrieved February 15, 2019 .
^ "We've got some GREAT news!@KamalaHarris is endorsing our campaign!" . Twitter . May 7, 2020.
^ "Jayapal Endorses Nine Progressives Running For Congress" . Jayapal for Congress . February 27, 2020.
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y "Endorsements" . jonhoadley .
^ "I am proud and excited to say that I am endorsing @jonhoadley for Congress. MI-06 needs someone who isn't afraid to fight for what is right, and I know Jon is just the person for the job" . Twitter . February 21, 2020.
^ a b c "MEA announces initial federal candidate recommendations" . Michigan Education Association . February 10, 2020.
^ "Candidates 2020" . Brand New Congress . October 15, 2019.
^ "Clean Water Action Endorses Jon Hoadley for Congress" . Clean Water Action . April 29, 2020.
^ "Our Candidates" . Democracy for America . Retrieved May 1, 2020 .
^ Tran, Viet; David, Alphonso; Venkataraman, Amritha (September 12, 2019). "HRC Endorses Michigan State Rep. Jon Hoadley for U.S. Congress" . Human Rights Campaign .
^ Burke, Holly (October 14, 2019). "LCV Action Fund Endorses Jon Hoadley for Congress" . League of Conservation Voters . Retrieved November 8, 2019 .
^ Parker, Annise (July 16, 2019). "Victory Fund Endorses Jon Hoadley for US Congress" . LGBTQ Victory Fund .
^ "NARAL Pro-Choice America Endorses Jackie Gordon, Jon Hoadley, Carolyn Long, Kathy Manning, and Deborah Ross for Congress" . NARAL . April 15, 2020.
^ a b c "Sierra Club #ClimateVoter Guide: Endorsements" . Sierra Club .
^ "2020 House Race ratings" . The Cook Political Report . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "Senate Ratings | Inside Elections" . insideelections.com . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball » 2020 House" . crystalball.centerforpolitics.org . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "2020 Election Forecast" . Politico . November 19, 2019.
^ "2020 Negative Partisanship and the 2020 Congressional Elections" . Niskanen Center . April 28, 2020.
^ "2020 House Race Ratings" . Daily Kos. Retrieved April 30, 2020 .
^ Samilton, Tracy (December 4, 2019). "Democrat Gretchen Driskell to try a third time to unseat Tim Walberg in 7th Congressional District" . Michigan Radio NPR . Retrieved December 4, 2019 .
^ Burke, Melissa Nann; LeBlanc, Beth (September 24, 2019). "Political Insider: New Walberg Democratic challenger launches bid" . The Detroit News. Retrieved October 11, 2019 .
^ "Who is running for Congress in 2020? Michigan's top races to watch" . mlive . January 15, 2020.
^ "2020 House Race ratings" . The Cook Political Report . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "Senate Ratings | Inside Elections" . insideelections.com . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball » 2020 House" . crystalball.centerforpolitics.org . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "2020 Election Forecast" . Politico . November 19, 2019.
^ "2020 Negative Partisanship and the 2020 Congressional Elections" . Niskanen Center . April 28, 2020.
^ "2020 House Race Ratings" . Daily Kos. Retrieved April 30, 2020 .
^ Nann Burke, Melissa (October 4, 2019). "Second Slotkin challenger steps forward for U.S. House seat" . The Detroit News . Retrieved October 5, 2019 .
^ a b c Barrett, Malachi (January 6, 2020). "Two House Democrats enter 2020 with big fundraising advantage" . MLive . Retrieved January 26, 2020 .
^ Barrett, Malachi (November 14, 2019). "Former Trump immigration official launches campaign for Michigan congressional seat" . mlive . Retrieved November 16, 2019 .
^ Spangler, Todd (November 14, 2019). "Two more Republicans say they're in the race to take on Rep. Elissa Slotkin" . Detroit Free Press . Retrieved November 16, 2019 .
^ Spangler, Todd (October 1, 2019). "Rep. Elissa Slotkin gets challenge from Nikki Snyder, who defends Trump on impeachment" . Detroit Free Press . Retrieved October 1, 2019 .
^ a b c "Latest rumor: Eaton County GOP senator might move to 8th District to run against Slotkin" . The Livingston Post . August 6, 2019. Retrieved August 7, 2019 .
^ Oosting, Jonathan (March 27, 2019). "All eyes on Bouchard as GOP seeks Patterson successor" . The Detroit News . Retrieved May 11, 2019 .
^ Moorehouse, Buddy (October 1, 2019). "Another possible opponent for U.S. Rep. Slotkin: County GOP chair Meghan Reckling" . The Livingston Post . Retrieved October 1, 2019 .
^ "2020 House Race ratings" . The Cook Political Report . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "Senate Ratings | Inside Elections" . insideelections.com . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball » 2020 House" . crystalball.centerforpolitics.org . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "2020 Election Forecast" . Politico . November 19, 2019.
^ "2020 Negative Partisanship and the 2020 Congressional Elections" . Niskanen Center . April 28, 2020.
^ "2020 House Race Ratings" . Daily Kos. Retrieved April 30, 2020 .
^ https://www.mlive.com/public-interest/2020/01/who-is-running-for-congress-in-2020-michigans-top-races-to-watch.html
^ "2020 House Race ratings" . The Cook Political Report . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "Senate Ratings | Inside Elections" . insideelections.com . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball » 2020 House" . crystalball.centerforpolitics.org . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "2020 Election Forecast" . Politico . November 19, 2019.
^ "2020 Negative Partisanship and the 2020 Congressional Elections" . Niskanen Center . April 28, 2020.
^ "2020 House Race Ratings" . Daily Kos. Retrieved April 30, 2020 .
^ a b c d e Burke, Melissa Nann (July 24, 2019). "GOP Rep. Mitchell plans to retire from Congress, rips rhetoric over policy" . The Detroit News . Retrieved July 24, 2019 .
^ LeBlanc, Beth (October 10, 2019). "GOP lawmaker set to run for Rep. Mitchell's Macomb seat" . The Detroit News . Retrieved October 10, 2019 .
^ Gordan, Virginia (October 29, 2019). "Finance executive is third Republican to throw hat in ring for MI's 10th Congressional district" . Michigan Radio - NPR . Retrieved October 30, 2019 .
^ https://miboecfr.nictusa.com/election/candlist/2020PRI_CANDLIST.html
^ Mauger, Craig (October 21, 2019). "Ex-Selfridge commander uses Tlaib image to launch run for Mitchell's U.S. House seat" . The Detroit News . Retrieved October 21, 2019 .
^ LeBlanc, Beth (October 11, 2019). "Ex-convict set to withdraw from Michigan congressional race" . The Detroit News. Retrieved October 18, 2019 .
^ a b c d Pathé, Simone (July 24, 2019). "Michigan Rep. Paul Mitchell won't seek third term in 2020" . Roll Call . Retrieved July 24, 2019 .
^ Levine, Eric (July 31, 2019). "Mitchell's announcement opens door for others" . Sanilac County News . Retrieved July 31, 2019 .
^ https://www.mlive.com/public-interest/2020/01/who-is-running-for-congress-in-2020-michigans-top-races-to-watch.html
^ https://www.donwellington2020.com/?fbclid=IwAR3JpY8uXK1lJoc90VXxjfmKS7G9TMZ9coSCDsxitUVPiDF1QGzPOw5ebSY .
^ "2020 Endorsed House Candidates" . DUH! Demand Universal Healthcare . Retrieved March 19, 2020 .
^ "2020 House Race ratings" . The Cook Political Report . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "Senate Ratings | Inside Elections" . insideelections.com . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball » 2020 House" . crystalball.centerforpolitics.org . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "2020 Election Forecast" . Politico . November 19, 2019.
^ "2020 Negative Partisanship and the 2020 Congressional Elections" . Niskanen Center . April 28, 2020.
^ "2020 House Race Ratings" . Daily Kos. Retrieved April 30, 2020 .
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^ https://miboecfr.nictusa.com/election/candlist/2020PRI_CANDLIST.html
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^ "Senate Ratings | Inside Elections" . insideelections.com . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
^ "Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball » 2020 House" . crystalball.centerforpolitics.org . Retrieved May 21, 2019 .
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^ "2020 Negative Partisanship and the 2020 Congressional Elections" . Niskanen Center . April 28, 2020.
^ "2020 House Race Ratings" . Daily Kos. Retrieved April 30, 2020 .
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