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Roosevelt, New Jersey

Coordinates: 40°13′15″N 74°28′13″W / 40.220742°N 74.470155°W / 40.220742; -74.470155
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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by DemocraticLuntz (talk | contribs) at 00:47, 27 July 2020 (Modified historical population, infobox (via CenPop script)). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

For the former Roosevelt in Middlesex County, see Carteret, New Jersey.

Roosevelt, New Jersey
Borough
Borough of Roosevelt
Rochdale Avenue through Roosevelt
Rochdale Avenue through Roosevelt
Map of Roosevelt in Monmouth County. Inset: Location of Monmouth County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Map of Roosevelt in Monmouth County. Inset: Location of Monmouth County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Census Bureau map of Roosevelt, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Roosevelt, New Jersey
Coordinates: 40°13′15″N 74°28′13″W / 40.220742°N 74.470155°W / 40.220742; -74.470155[1][2]
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyMonmouth
IncorporatedMay 29, 1937 as Jersey Homesteads
RenamedNovember 9, 1945 as Roosevelt
Government
[5]
 • TypeBorough
 • BodyBorough Council
 • MayorPeggy Malkin (D, term ends December 31, 2023)[3][4]
Area
[6]
 • Total1.95 sq mi (5.05 km2)
 • Land1.94 sq mi (5.02 km2)
 • Water0.01 sq mi (0.02 km2)  0.52%
 • Rank419th of 566 in state
32nd of 53 in county[1]
Elevation
[7]
144 ft (44 m)
Population
 (2010)[8][9][10]
 • Total882
 • Estimate 
(2019)[11]
836
 • Rank538th of 566 in state
49th of 53 in county[12]
 • Density430.93/sq mi (166.39/km2)
  • Rank447th of 566 in state
50th of 53 in county[12]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
08555[13][14]
Area code609[15]
FIPS code3402564410[1][16][17]
GNIS feature ID0885377[1][18]
Websitewww.rooseveltnj.us//

Roosevelt is a borough in Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 882,[8][9][10] reflecting a decline of 51 (-5.5%) from the 933 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 49 (+5.5%) from the 884 counted in the 1990 Census.[19]

The borough was established as Jersey Homesteads by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on May 29, 1937, from portions of Millstone Township. The name was changed to Roosevelt as of November 9, 1945, based on the results of a referendum held three days earlier, in honor of Franklin D. Roosevelt, who had died on April 12, 1945.[20][21]

New Jersey Monthly magazine ranked Roosevelt as its 12th best place to live in its 2008 rankings of the "Best Places To Live" in New Jersey.[22]

History

Jersey Homesteads, late 1930s
Jewish American Society for Historic Preservation, historic marker in Jersey Homesteads (Roosevelt), N.J.
Jersey Homesteads Historic District
Roosevelt, New Jersey is located in Monmouth County, New Jersey
Roosevelt, New Jersey
Coordinates40°13′15″N 74°28′13″W / 40.220742°N 74.470155°W / 40.220742; -74.470155
NRHP reference No.83004053
NJRHP No.2052[23]
Significant dates
Added to NRHPDecember 5, 1983
Designated NJRHPOctober 14, 1983

Roosevelt was originally called Jersey Homesteads, and was created during the Great Depression as part of President Roosevelt's New Deal, its main purpose being to resettle Jewish garment workers. The town was conceived as an integrated cooperative project, with farming, manufacturing, and retail all on a cooperative basis.[24] The project fell under the discretion of the Resettlement Administration, but was conceived and largely planned out by Benjamin Brown.[25]

Farmland in Central Jersey was purchased by Jersey Homesteads, Inc., a corporation owned by the federal government but under control of a board of directors selected by Brown. Construction started around 1936. Soon after there were 200 homes and various public facilities in place. The economy of the town consisted of a garment factory and a farm.[25] Objectives of the community were to help residents escape poverty, to show that cooperative management can work, and as an experiment in government intervention.

Albert Einstein gave the town his political and moral support. Artist Ben Shahn lived in the town and painted a fresco mural viewable in the current Roosevelt Public School. The three panels show the history of the Jersey Homesteads, starting with the eastern European origins of its Jewish residents, their passage through Ellis Island and making plans for the community in Roosevelt.[26][27]

David Dubinsky and the International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union opposed the project, arguing that the factory town would cause unions to lose their power over wages. Political opposition came from those who thought too much money was being spent on the project, as well as those opposed to the New Deal in general.

The Jersey Homesteads cooperative didn't last through World War II. It failed for a number of reasons.[24]

Roosevelt is a historic landmark and is the subject of the 1983 documentary, Roosevelt, New Jersey: Visions of Utopia. The Jersey Homesteads Historic District was added to the New Jersey Register of Historic Places and to the National Register of Historic Places in 1983, including "all that area within the corporate boundaries of the Borough of Roosevelt".[28]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough had a total area of 1.920 square miles (4.972 km2), including 1.910 square miles (4.947 km2) of land and 0.010 square miles (0.026 km2) of water (0.52%).[1][2]

The borough borders the Monmouth County municipalities of Millstone Township on the north and east and Upper Freehold Township on the southwest.[29][30][31]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1940698—
19507203.2%
19607646.1%
19708146.5%
19808352.6%
19908845.9%
20009335.5%
2010882−5.5%
2019 (est.)836[11]−5.2%
Population sources: 1940–1990[32]
2000[33][34] 2010[8][9][10]

Census 2010

Template:USCensusDemographics

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $81,000 (with a margin of error of +/- $13,354) and the median family income was $86,406 (+/- $11,892). Males had a median income of $48,571 (+/- $11,433) versus $40,909 (+/- $17,307) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $33,863 (+/- $6,772). About 4.7% of families and 8.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.4% of those under age 18 and 6.5% of those age 65 or over.[35]

Census 2000

As of the 2000 United States Census[16] there were 933 people, 337 households, and 258 families residing in the borough. The population density was 477.0 people per square mile (183.8/km2). There were 351 housing units at an average density of 179.4 per square mile (69.1/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 88.96% White, 2.57% African American, 2.04% Asian, 0.11% Pacific Islander, 2.25% from other races, and 4.07% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.50% of the population.[33][34]

There were 337 households, out of which 39.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.1% were married couples living together, 7.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.4% were non-families. 18.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.77 and the average family size was 3.17.[33][34]

In the borough the population was spread out, with 27.8% under the age of 18, 5.9% from 18 to 24, 26.7% from 25 to 44, 27.5% from 45 to 64, and 12.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.7 males.[33][34]

The median income for a household in the borough was $61,979, and the median income for a family was $67,019. Males had a median income of $50,417 versus $38,229 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $24,892. About 3.9% of families and 4.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.0% of those under age 18 and 18.4% of those age 65 or over.[33][34]

Government

Local government

Roosevelt is governed under the Borough form of New Jersey municipal government, which is used in 218 of 565 municipalities statewide, making it the most common form of government in New Jersey.[36] The governing body is comprised of a Mayor and a Borough Council, with all positions elected at-large on a partisan basis as part of the November general election. A Mayor is elected directly by the voters to a four-year term of office. The Borough Council is comprised of six members elected to serve three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two seats coming up for election each year in a three-year cycle.[5] The Borough form of government used by Roosevelt is a "weak mayor / strong council" government in which council members act as the legislative body with the mayor presiding at meetings and voting only in the event of a tie. The mayor can veto ordinances subject to an override by a two-thirds majority vote of the council. The mayor makes committee and liaison assignments for council members, and most appointments are made by the mayor with the advice and consent of the council.[37][38]

As of 2020, the Mayor of Roosevelt is Democrat Peggy Malkin, whose term of office ends December 31, 2023.[3] The members of the Roosevelt Borough Council are Council President Michael B. Hamilton (D, 2022), Steven Bowen (D, 2021), Luke D. Dermody (D, 2022), Louis Esakoff (D, 2020, elected to serve the unexpired term of Maureen Parrott), Joseph E. Trammell (D, 2020) and Chad Vroman (D, 2021, elected to serve the unexpired term of Cody Parker).[39][40][41][42][43][44]

On August 14, 2017, Mayor Jeff Ellentuck (whose term was to expire in December 2019), Council President Stacey Bonna (in 2017) and Councilwoman Jill Lipoti (2018) all resigned, citing conflicts between factions of the Democratic Party in the borough.[45] Councilmember Michael L. Ticktin, who had been elected to serve an unexpired term of office expring in 2018, presented his resignation as Councilmember on August 19, leaving the three remaining councilmembers without the quorum needed to conduct official business. As in all such cases where there is an insufficient number of elected officials, Governor Chris Christie will have 30 days to appoint replacements to fill the vacancies.[46]

Citing infighting on the council, Mayor Jeff Ellentuck, and councimembers Stacey Bonna and Jill Lipoti resigned in August 2017[47] and when councilmember Michael Ticktin resigned less than a week later, the governing body was left without a quorum.[48] As specified by state law in such circumstances, Governor of New Jersey Chris Christie selected registered Democrats Robin Middleman Filepp, Nicholas Murray and Maureen S. Parrott to fill the vacant seats, from applications submitted by borough residents.[49] In the November 2017 general election, Peggy Malkin was elected to serve the two years remaining on the mayoral term and Robin Filepp and Deirdre Sheean were elected to one-year vacancies on the borough council.[50]

In February 2015, the Borough Council selected Jill Lipoti to fill the vacant seat expiring in December 2017 of Michelle Hermelee, who had resigned earlier that month due to work demands.[51]

In 2006, more than 80% of Roosevelt voters supported the recall of Neil Marko, the Borough's mayor, by a vote of 282–68, in an effort initiated by the Committee to Recall Marko. Voters chose Beth Battel, then the Borough Council's president, to replace Marko as mayor.[52] The recall election was part of a larger controversy regarding a local yeshiva, a school for Jewish boys, that had been permitted to operate in a local synagogue by Mayor Marko, who was also the congregation's president. While supporters of the yeshiva, including Mayor Marko, described the opposition as "thinly veiled prejudice", a local historian described the recall as reflecting "not so much anti-Semitism as anti-Orthodox feelings".[53]

Federal, state and county representation

Roosevelt is located in the 4th Congressional District[54] and is part of New Jersey's 12th state legislative district.[9][55][56] Prior to the 2011 reapportionment following the 2010 Census, Roosevelt had been in the 30th state legislative district.[57]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 4th congressional district is represented by Chris Smith (R, Manchester Township).[58][59] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[60] and George Helmy (Mountain Lakes, term ends 2024).[61][62]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 12th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Owen Henry (R, Old Bridge Township) and in the General Assembly by Robert D. Clifton (R, Matawan) and Alex Sauickie (R, Jackson Township).[63]

Template:NJ Monmouth County Freeholders

Politics

As of March 23, 2011, there were a total of 608 registered voters in Roosevelt, of which 351 (57.7%) were registered as Democrats, 60 (9.9%) were registered as Republicans and 195 (32.1%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 2 voters registered to other parties.[64]

In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 74.3% of the vote (339 cast), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 23.9% (109 votes), and other candidates with 1.8% (8 votes), among the 458 ballots cast by the borough's 626 registered voters (2 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 73.2%.[65][66] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 69.3% of the vote (354 cast), ahead of Republican John McCain with 26.8% (137 votes) and other candidates with 2.2% (11 votes), among the 511 ballots cast by the borough's 649 registered voters, for a turnout of 78.7%.[67] In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 68.4% of the vote (342 ballots cast), outpolling Republican George W. Bush with 29.4% (147 votes) and other candidates with 1.4% (9 votes), among the 500 ballots cast by the borough's 635 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 78.7.[68]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Democrat Barbara Buono received 59.7% of the vote (184 cast), ahead of Republican Chris Christie with 37.7% (116 votes), and other candidates with 2.6% (8 votes), among the 312 ballots cast by the borough's 632 registered voters (4 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 49.4%.[69][70] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Democrat Jon Corzine received 58.0% of the vote (215 ballots cast), ahead of Republican Chris Christie with 34.0% (126 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 5.9% (22 votes) and other candidates with 1.1% (4 votes), among the 371 ballots cast by the borough's 625 registered voters, yielding a 59.4% turnout.[71]

Education

The Roosevelt Public School District serves public school students in pre-kindergarten through fifth grade at Roosevelt Public School.[72][73][74] As of the 2018–19 school year, the district, comprised of one school, had an enrollment of 83 students and 9.5 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 8.7:1.[75] In the 2016–17 school year, Roosevelt had the 6th-smallest enrollment of any school district in the state, with 88 students.[76]

For sixth through twelfth grades, public school students attend the East Windsor Regional School District, which serves students from East Windsor Township and Hightstown Borough, with students from Roosevelt attending as part of a sending/receiving relationship.[77] Schools in the East Windsor district attended by Roosevelt students (with 2018–19 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[78]) are Melvin H. Kreps Middle School[79] with 1,230 students in grades 6 - 8 and Hightstown High School[80] with 1,676 students in grades 9 - 12.[81]

From 2005 to 2010, a Jewish secondary and post-secondary religious school, Yeshiva Me'on Hatorah, was located in a local synagogue, Congregation Anshei Roosevelt. Due to unresolvable zoning issues for its dormitory and dining facilities, and local opposition to its presence, the yeshiva relocated to Monsey, New York after the yeshiva brought and lost several actions against the borough and certain individual borough officials in state and Federal courts.[82]

Transportation

CR 571 entering Roosevelt from the northwest

As of May 2010, the borough had a total of 8.43 miles (13.57 km) of roadways, of which 6.27 miles (10.09 km) were maintained by the municipality and 2.16 miles (3.48 km) by Monmouth County.[83]

The only major road that passes through is County Route 571, which traverses the center of the borough.[84]

Interstate 195 is accessible in both of its neighboring towns and Interstate 95 (the New Jersey Turnpike) is also nearby.

Notable people

See also: Category:People from Roosevelt, New Jersey

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Roosevelt include:

References

  1. ^ a b c d e 2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey County Subdivisions, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015.
  2. ^ a b US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  3. ^ a b Mayor, Borough of Roosevelt. Accessed March 4, 2020.
  4. ^ 2020 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  5. ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 135.
  6. ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 26, 2020.
  7. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Borough of Roosevelt, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 11, 2013.
  8. ^ a b c DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Roosevelt borough, Monmouth County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 31, 2012.
  9. ^ a b c d Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  10. ^ a b c Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Roosevelt borough Archived 2014-09-01 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed July 31, 2012.
  11. ^ a b "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
  12. ^ a b GCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 6, 2012.
  13. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Roosevelt, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed July 31, 2012.
  14. ^ Zip Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed August 29, 2013.
  15. ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Rockaway, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed November 4, 2013.
  16. ^ a b U.S. Census website , United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  17. ^ Geographic codes for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed September 1, 2019.
  18. ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  19. ^ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed July 31, 2012.
  20. ^ Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606–1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 184 re Roosevelt, p. 180 re Jersey Homesteads. Accessed October 23, 2012.
  21. ^ "Borough of Roosevelt Historical Collection: History Of Roosevelt, New Jersey", Rutgers University Libraries. Accessed September 25, 2015. "In November 1945, following the death of Franklin Roosevelt earlier in the year, Jersey Homesteads was renamed Roosevelt."
  22. ^ "Best Places To Live - The Complete Top Towns List 1-100" Archived 2008-02-28 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Monthly, February 21, 2008. Accessed February 24, 2008.
  23. ^ "New Jersey and National Registers of Historic Places - Monmouth County" (PDF). NJ DEP - Historic Preservation Office. March 1, 2011. p. 12. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 4, 2011. Retrieved April 26, 2011.
  24. ^ a b Perdita Buchan, When Louis Kahn and Roosevelt Created a New Jersey Utopia dated December 4, 2014, at curbed.com, accessed January 14, 2016
  25. ^ a b History Of Roosevelt, New Jersey, Rutgers University Library, accessed April 11, 2007.
  26. ^ Roosevelt Mural, Roosevelt Arts Project website, accessed December 13, 2009.
  27. ^ Jonas, Gerald; Meehan, Thomas; and Whiteside, Thomas. "In Homage", The New Yorker, September 29, 1962. Accessed July 31, 2012.
  28. ^ New Jersey - Monmouth County, National Register of Historic Places. Accessed July 31, 2012.
  29. ^ Areas touching Roosevelt, MapIt. Accessed March 4, 2020.
  30. ^ Regional Location Map, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed March 4, 2020.
  31. ^ New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 15, 2019.
  32. ^ Table 6. New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed June 28, 2015.
  33. ^ a b c d e Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Roosevelt borough, New Jersey Archived 2014-08-17 at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 31, 2012.
  34. ^ a b c d e DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Roosevelt borough, Monmouth County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 31, 2012.
  35. ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006–2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Roosevelt borough, Monmouth County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 21, 2012.
  36. ^ Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed November 18, 2019.
  37. ^ Cerra, Michael F. "Forms of Government: Everything You've Always Wanted to Know, But Were Afraid to Ask" Archived 2014-09-24 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey State League of Municipalities. Accessed November 30, 2014.
  38. ^ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 6. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 3, 2015.
  39. ^ Mayor and Council, Borough of Roosevelt. Accessed March 4, 2020.
  40. ^ 2019 Municipal Data Sheet, Borough of Roosevelt. Accessed March 4, 2020.
  41. ^ Monmouth County Directory 2018, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed February 24, 2020.
  42. ^ General Election November 5, 2019 Official Results, Monmouth County, New Jersey Clerk, updated December 16, 2019. Accessed January 1, 2020.
  43. ^ General Election November 6, 2018 Official Results, Monmouth County, New Jersey Clerk, updated January 7, 2020. Accessed February 8, 2020.
  44. ^ General Election November 7, 2017 Official Results, Monmouth County, New Jersey Clerk, updated November 17, 2017. Accessed January 1, 2018.
  45. ^ Solis, Steph. "Roosevelt mayor, council members resign over infighting", Asbury Park Press, August 16, 2017. Accessed August 31, 2017. "Mayor Jeff Ellentuck, deputy borough clerk Kelly Tyers and council members Jill Lipoti and Stacey Bonna announced their resignation in a joint statement, citing an increasing divisiveness over the past two years."
  46. ^ Solis, Steph. "Roosevelt needs state intervention after councilman resigns, citing 'improper' code enforcement", Asbury Park Press, August 21, 2017. Accessed August 31, 2017. "Michael Ticktin said in his resignation letter Friday morning that he felt compelled to leave the council after the three remaining members demonstrated a 'different philosophy of code enforcement.'... Peggy Malkin, Mike Hamilton and Joe Trammell remain on the council, but there are too many vacancies for the legislative body to hold a quorum.... It is up to the Office of Gov. Chris Christie to appoint replacements within 30 days, according to state law."
  47. ^ Solis, Steph. Roosevelt mayor, council members resign over infighting", Asbury Park Press, August 16, 2017. Accessed December 7, 2017. "The borough's mayor, deputy clerk and two council members resigned during Monday night's council meeting, saying they're sick of infighting. Mayor Jeff Ellentuck, deputy borough clerk Kelly Tyers and council members Jill Lipoti and Stacey Bonna announced their resignation in a joint statement, citing an increasing divisiveness over the past two years."
  48. ^ Solis, Steph. "Roosevelt needs state intervention after councilman resigns, citing 'improper' code enforcement", Asbury Park Press, August 21, 2017. Accessed December 7, 2017. "State intervention is necessary after a week in which two council members and the mayor resigned over in-fighting and a third council member stepped down complaining of 'improper' code enforcement.Michael Ticktin said in his resignation letter Friday morning that he felt compelled to leave the council after the three remaining members demonstrated a "different philosophy of code enforcement.'... Peggy Malkin, Mike Hamilton and Joe Trammell remain on the council, but there are too many vacancies for the legislative body to hold a quorum."
  49. ^ Solis, Steph. "Roosevelt: 3 new council members mean town has government again", Asbury Park Press, September 13, 2017. Accessed December 7, 2017. ""Weeks after the mayor and three council members resigned citing infighting and improper code enforcement, Gov. Chris Christie appointed three new council members. Robin Middleman Filepp, Nicholas Murray and Maureen S. Parrott will join the Roosevelt Borough Council.All three appointees are registered Democrats living in the borough."
  50. ^ General Election Results November 7, 2017 Official Results, Monmouth County, New Jersey Clerk, updated November 17, 2017.
  51. ^ Ticktin, Michael. "Borough Council News: Citing Business Obligations, Michelle Hermelee Resigns from the Council; Jill Lipoti Elected by the Council to Replace Her Until November; Utility Repairs Proceed", The Roosevelt Borough Bulletin, March 215, Volume 38 Number 6. Accessed July 22, 2015. "On February 3, Councilwoman Michelle Hermelee, citing difficulty in balancing devoting sufficient time to the Council and running her business, submitted her resignation. At the February 23 meeting, the Council unanimously elected Jill Lipoti to fill the vacancy until the seat is filled for the unexpired term in November."
  52. ^ Meggitt, Jane. "Recall voters give Marko the boot; New mayor, Beth Battel, says she will focus on water system, parking and school" Archived 2014-08-17 at the Wayback Machine, Examiner, February 16, 2006. Accessed May 1, 2013. "An overwhelming majority of voters recalled Mayor Neil Marko in a special election held on Feb. 7. During the recall election, 282 residents voted to remove Marko from office, while 68 residents wanted him to stay."
  53. ^ Smothers, Ronald. "Built as a Refuge With a Dash of Utopia, It Faces Change and Resists It", The New York Times, September 20, 2005. Accessed December 6, 2019. "Neil Marko, who was president of the synagogue board and is now mayor of Roosevelt, accepted an offer to rent space for a yeshiva in the synagogue, serving 12 ninth graders at first but eventually 150 students.... Further, critics object to the way the synagogue's board of directors and the mayor have acted in bringing in the yeshiva. Critics have accused Mr. Marko of neglecting his duty as mayor for failing to consider the eventual effect of 150 students on the town's water, sewer and road infrastructure and taxes.... Mr. Marko and other supporters of the yeshiva said they suspected that what was really driving the resistance to the yeshiva was not safety concerns but a thinly veiled prejudice.... But Arthur Shapiro, the town historian who also grew up in Roosevelt, said he sensed that it was not so much anti-Semitism as anti-Orthodox feelings."
  54. ^ Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  55. ^ 2019 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed October 30, 2019.
  56. ^ Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  57. ^ 2011 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government Archived 2013-06-04 at the Wayback Machine, p. 64, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed May 22, 2015.
  58. ^ Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed August 5, 2022.
  59. ^ Fox, Joey. "Who is N.J.’s most bipartisan member of Congress, really?", New Jersey Globe, July 28, 2022. Accessed March 21, 2023. "As for Republicans, Rep. Chris Smith (R-Manchester) voted with Biden 37% of the time, "
  60. ^ U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey, PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
  61. ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/23/nyregion/george-helmy-bob-menendez-murphy.html
  62. ^ Tully, Tracey (August 23, 2024). "Menendez's Senate Replacement Has Been a Democrat for Just 5 Months". The New York Times. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  63. ^ Legislative Roster for District 12, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 18, 2024.
  64. ^ Voter Registration Summary - Monmouth, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed December 6, 2012.
  65. ^ "Presidential General Election Results - November 6, 2012 - Monmouth County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  66. ^ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 6, 2012 - General Election Results - Monmouth County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  67. ^ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Monmouth County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed December 6, 2012.
  68. ^ 2004 Presidential Election: Monmouth County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed December 6, 2012.
  69. ^ "Governor - Monmouth County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  70. ^ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 5, 2013 - General Election Results - Monmouth County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  71. ^ 2009 Governor: Monmouth County Archived 2012-10-17 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed December 6, 2012.
  72. ^ Roosevelt Board of Education District Bylaw 0110 - Identification, Roosevelt Public School District. Accessed June 23, 2020. "Purpose: The Board of Education exists for the purpose of providing a thorough and efficient system of free public education in grades Pre-Kindergarten through six in the Roosevelt School District and seven through twelve as a sending district to East Windsor Regional School District. Composition: The Roosevelt School District is comprised of all the area within the municipal boundaries of Roosevelt."
  73. ^ Frequently Asked Questions, Roosevelt Public School District. Accessed June 23, 2020. "What grade levels are taught in Roosevelt Public School? Roosevelt Public School is a Pre-K through fifth-grade school, with a four-hour Pre-K and a full-day Kindergarten."
  74. ^ County School List N-R, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed June 23, 2020.
  75. ^ District information for Roosevelt Boro, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed April 1, 2020.
  76. ^ Guion, Payton. "These 43 N.J. school districts have fewer than 200 students", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, September 2017. Accessed January 30, 2020. "Based on data from the state Department of Education from the last school year and the Census Bureau, NJ Advance Media made a list of the smallest of the small school districts in the state, excluding charter schools and specialty institutions.... 6. Roosevelt Borough; Enrollment: 88; Grades: Pre-K-6; County: Monmouth; Town population: 882"
  77. ^ East Windsor Regional School District 2016 Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed June 23, 2020. "The East Windsor Regional School District, located in central New Jersey at New Jersey Turnpike Exit 8, is a stable K-12 public school district serving the communities of the East Windsor Township and the Borough of Hightstown as well as Roosevelt Borough students grades 7 through 12."
  78. ^ School Data for the East Windsor Regional School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed November 1, 2019.
  79. ^ Melvin H. Kreps Middle School, East Windsor Regional School District. Accessed June 23, 2020.
  80. ^ Hightstown High School, East Windsor Regional School District. Accessed June 23, 2020.
  81. ^ New Jersey School Directory for the East Windsor Regional School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed December 29, 2016.
  82. ^ Schneider, Yossi. Yeshiva Me'on Hatorah Forced Out of Roosevelt, Matzav.com, February 2, 2011. Accessed August 29, 2013.
  83. ^ Monmouth County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed November 4, 2013.
  84. ^ County Route 511 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, July 2006. Accessed November 4, 2013.
  85. ^ Jamieson, Wendell. "CITY LORE; Hard-Boiled Tales, Told by a Gentleman", The New York Times, January 1, 2006. Accessed July 31, 2012. "BENJAMIN APPEL was an author of more than 25 novels from 1934 to 1977, many of them set in New York. He was raised in Hell's Kitchen in Manhattan and lived much of his life in Roosevelt, N.J., but after he moved he still came back to New York often."
  86. ^ a b Staff. "History Of Roosevelt, New Jersey", Rutgers University Libraries. Accessed February 14, 2011.
  87. ^ Staff. "Rev. J. S. Grauel, 68, A Supporter of Israel", The New York Times, September 10, 1986. Accessed February 14, 2011. "The Rev. John Stanley Grauel, a Methodist minister who was an activist for the Jewish people and Israel, died Friday at his home in Roosevelt, N.J."
  88. ^ Cheslow, Jerry. "If You're Thinking of Living In/Roosevelt, N.J.; A New Deal Enclave Friendly to the Arts", The New York Times, February 3, 2002. Accessed July 28, 2009.
  89. ^ Goldhagen, Sarah (2001). Louis Kahn's Situated Modernism. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press. p. 14. ISBN 978-0-300-07786-5.
  90. ^ Staff. "Research Team from Corning Incorporated Earn Nation's Highest Honor for Accomplishments", University of Utah press release, March 14, 2005. Accessed February 14, 2011. "Irwin M. Lachman was born in Brooklyn, New York in 1930, but raised in Roosevelt, New Jersey. He graduated in 1948 from Upper Freehold Township High School, now called Allentown High School."
  91. ^ Jacob Landau (1917-2001) Archived 2011-07-19 at the Wayback Machine, Art & Architecture of New Jersey, Stockton University. Accessed July 31, 2012. "Jacob Landau, a resident of Roosevelt, New Jersey in his later years, was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on December 17, 1917."
  92. ^ Staff. "Stefan Martin; Artist, 58", The New York Times, October 19, 1994. Accessed November 21, 2017. "Stefan Martin, an artist noted for his wood engravings, drowned on Oct. 7 in Assunpink Lake in Millstone Township, N.J. He was 58 and lived in Roosevelt, N.J."
  93. ^ Staff. Gregorio Prestopino (1907-1984) Archived 2011-07-19 at the Wayback Machine, Stockton University. Accessed February 14, 2011. "In 1949 the artist and his family moved to Roosevelt, New Jersey, a town known for its artist-residents."
  94. ^ Staff. "Roosevelt featured in new exhibit" Archived 2011-07-11 at the Wayback Machine, Allentown Examiner, August 27, 2009. Accessed February 14, 2011. "On Oct. 7, photo-historian and Monmouth County Archivist Gary Saretzky will give a lecture on the late Edwin and Louise Rosskam, who lived in Roosevelt for many years."
  95. ^ Hyman, Vicki. "Family of storied N.J. artist Ben Shahn to sell home, personal collection", The Star-Ledger, November 13, 2010. Accessed July 31, 2012. "It has been 41 years since the death of celebrated social realist painter Ben Shahn, and six years since his wife, Bernarda, an illustrator and painter, died in her sleep at their longtime home in Roosevelt."
  96. ^ Fox, Margalit. "Bernarda Bryson Shahn, Painter, Dies at 101", The New York Times, December 16, 2004. Accessed February 14, 2011. "Bernarda Bryson Shahn, the widow of the painter Ben Shahn, who won her own recognition as an artist late in life, died on Sunday at her home in Roosevelt, N.J., her son, Jonathan Shahn, said. She was 101."
  97. ^ Jonathan Shahn (b. 1938) Archived 2011-07-19 at the Wayback Machine, Art & Architecture of New Jersey, Stockton University. Accessed July 31, 2012. "He lives and works in Roosevelt, New Jersey."
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